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最新全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)1 textA课后翻译及答案资料

最新全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)1 textA课后翻译及答案资料
最新全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)1 textA课后翻译及答案资料

翻译

Unit1

1.那是个正规宴会,我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。(formal)

As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.

2.他的女友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。(take hold)

His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.

3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大,决定增加生产。(anticipate)

Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.

4.据说比尔音译在违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。(violate)

It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.

5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水(water shortage)的可能性。

(avoid,severe)

It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.

Unit2

6.半个小时过去了,但末班车还没来。我们只好走回家。(go by)

Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.

7.既然篮球赛已被推迟,我们不妨去参观博物馆。(postpone)

Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the

museum.

8.玛丽看上去对汉语考试很担心,因为她还没背熟课文。(learn by heart)

Mary seems to be very worried about the Chinese exam because she

hasn’t learned the texts by heart.

9.整个二次世界大战期间他一直和父母住在澳大利亚。(all the way)

He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ.

10.自1985年从南京大学毕业至今,可以说我与我的大学同学失去了联系。(kind of,

lose touch)

Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost

touch with my classmates.

Unit3

11.正如科学家所预言的那样,全球污染成了人类面临的最严重的问题之一。(global)

As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.

12.谋求这些职位的竞争很激烈——今年的求职者(applicant)是去年的五倍。

(competition)

Competition for these jobs is very tough –we have five times as many

applicants this year as we did last year

13.正如事实表明的那样,教育大纲应该符合国家的经济发展计划。(fit into)

As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economic development.

14.这辆汽车太费油(burn too much gas),而且价钱几乎是我想付的两倍。

The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as

much as I intend to pay.

15.要了解一起重大的国际事件,我们首先需要考虑其历史与政治背景。

To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to

consider the historical and political background to it.

Unit4

16.据报道,联合国调解人(mediators)制定出了他们希望双方都能接受的方案。

It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.

17.多丽丝小心翼翼地在森林里行走,害怕遭到大蛇攻击。(giant)

Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant

snakes.

18.地震、台风和其他自然灾害(disaster)无法防止,但可采取行动保护生命财产。

(property)

Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property.

19.我买了一期新的我最喜欢的体育杂志就赶紧回家,急着想读之自娱(amuse)。

I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home,

anxious to amuse myself reading it.

20.海伦缺乏信心。我从未遇到过想她那样没有自信的(unsure of oneself)人。

(confidence)

Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known an yone so unsure of herself. Unit5

21.我不太清楚哪儿你能找到个好木工(carpenter)--你最好四处打听打听。(ask

around)

I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you’d better ask around.

22.他感到有点尴尬,赶紧清了清喉咙,抬头看着墙上的画。(embarrass)

Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.

23.迈克尔去世了,留下三个儿子、两个女儿和妻子伊丽莎白。(survive)

Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.

24.作为金融专家,威廉建议我们投资股票市场。(stock)

As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.

25.我们这些小零售商(retailer)无法和超市在价格和销售等方面竞争。(compete)

We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales. Unit6

26.我上大学之前,祖父对我说的那几句充满智慧的话给我留下深刻印象。

Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of

wisdom which impressed me deeply.

27.千万别把我的伤势告诉我父母,我会很感激你的。(be grateful to sb for sth.)

Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).

28.我们有几个同事在会上提出了改进工作环境的合理建议。(sensible)

At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.

29.迫于工作压力,资方(management)同意给工人增加10%的工资。(in response

to)

The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.

30.女主人考虑的很周到,在我们来之前把房子打扫得干干净净。(thoughtful)

It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough

cleaning before we arrived.

Unit7

31.当地一家公司承担了此项工程,但工程没完成就破产了。(undertake)

A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was

completed.

32.我和你做笔交易--你替我洗车,我晚上把车借给你开。(make a deal)

Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.

33.

34.我们到达那个我们本以为已毁于那次大地震的村庄时,却发现它只受到轻微的损

失。(wipe out,only to)

We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the

severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.

35.

36.我的花园既干燥又被阴(shady)。在那样的环境里,很少有植物能茁壮生长。

(thrive)

My garden is dry and shady—few plants thrive in that condition.

37.那位电影明星的死亡真至今仍被谜团(mystery)笼罩着。(surround)

Mystery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s

death/exact circumstance of the film star’s death.

Unit8

38.

39.没有个人档案,求职者很难指望受雇当老师。(file)

Without his personal file, an applicant can hardly expect to get/ be

employed as a teacher.

40.

41.有了足够的冰,我们就能冰这些饮料了。(chill)

With enough ice, we would be able to chill the drinks.

42.依我愚见,阅读是打发闲暇的最悦人方式。(humble,leisure)

In my humble opinion, reading us the most pleasant way to spend one’s

leisure.

43.有人说,美国运动员迈克尔·菲尔普斯(Michael Phelps)在2008北京奥运会上

赢得8块奥运金牌简直是个奇迹。(miracle)

Some people said it was simply a miracle that the American athlete

Michael Phelps won eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.

44.

45.洗衣机坏了,我们只能用手洗衣服了。(break down)

The washing machine has broken down, so we have to wash our clothes by hand.

全新版大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案

Unit 1 Growing Up Ⅱ. Translation 1.那是个正规宴会,我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。(formal) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。(take hold) His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大,决定增加生产。(anticipate) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。(violate) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. / Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水(water shortage)的可能性。 (avoid, severe) It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 苏珊(Susan)因车祸失去了双腿。有一段时间,她真不知如何面对自己再也不能行走的事实。 一天,苏珊在浏览杂志时,被一个真实故事吸引住了。那个故事生动地描写了一个残疾(disabled)姑娘是如何成为一位作家的。苏珊读后深受鼓舞,开始相信她最终会成为一个有用的人生活下去。 Inspire vivid scan face up with finally Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Friendship II. Translation 1)半个小时过去了,但末班车还没来。我们只好走路回家。(go by) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.

新视野大学英语翻译答案

汉译英 Unit1 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充足的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。(no matter how) No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech ,you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关系吉米一样,吉米也关系他们(just as) Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them 3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。(track down)Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了。(tell on) If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。(on one’s own) Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。(reckon with) Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. Unit2 1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.总体看来,枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron . 3正餐时不供应饮料,饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度,提前订旅馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并立刻咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Unit3 1.在思维方面,与他的行为一样,他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2..教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划,他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3.从长远看,大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one ’ s study after graduatin g from university instead of going to work directly. 4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一,所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。 As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5.据说,原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。

大学英语精读第一册课后翻译1-8单元

1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说,她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。 Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter. 2) 我坚信,阅读简写的 (simplified) 英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。 I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary. 3) 我认为我们在保护环境不受污染 (pollution) 方面还做得不够。 I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution. 4) 除了每周写作文外,我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。 In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation. 5) 我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。 We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester. 6) 经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力,而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。 Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills. 7) 如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题,请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。 If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail. 8) 那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。 The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.

新视野大学英语第三版第一册课后翻译答案.doc

新视野大学第三版book1英语课后翻译答案 Unit1 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家,被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。他是一个谜一般的人物,人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述,尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法,即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。他还在认识论和逻辑领域作出了重大而深远的贡献。他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系,未曾设立什么学派,也未曾创立什么宗派,但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。 Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analectshas had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years’traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius’thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Unit2 圣诞节是一个被广泛庆祝的文化节日,全世界有许许多多的人在12月25日庆祝这一节日。它是为了纪念耶稣基督的诞辰。该节日最早可追溯到公元336年。渐渐地,这一节日演变为一个既是宗教又是非宗教的节日,越来越多的非基督徒也庆祝圣诞节。如今,圣诞节在全球被作为一个重大的节日和公共假日来庆祝。不同国家的圣诞节风俗也各不相同。现代流行的圣诞接风俗包括交换圣诞贺卡和圣诞礼物、唱圣诞歌曲、参加教堂活动、摆放各种圣诞装饰品和圣诞树、举行家庭聚会以及准备一顿特别的大餐。对小孩子们来说,这个节日充满了幻想和惊喜。据传说,圣诞老人会在圣诞夜从烟囱进入每户人家,给乖巧听话的孩子带来礼物。由于圣诞节送礼物以及许多其他方面推动了基督徒和非基督徒的经济活动,圣诞节也因此成为商家的一个重大活动和主要销售季。 According to the Chinese lunar calendar, August 15 of every year is a traditional Chinese festival-the Mid-Autumn Festival. This day is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn. One of the important Mid-Autumn Festival activities is to enjoy the moon. On that night, people gather together to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, looking up at the bright moon and eating moon cakes. The festival is also a time for family reunion. People living far away from home will express their feelings of missing their hometowns and families at this festival, all expressing people’s love and hope for a happy life. Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become an official national holiday in China.

全新版大学英语3综合教程课后习题翻译原题及答案

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