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现代大学英语5 课后翻译题及参考答案

现代大学英语5  课后翻译题及参考答案
现代大学英语5  课后翻译题及参考答案

现代大学英语5 翻译习题及参考答案

Lesson 8

1.He rarely spoke, but when he did, it was always with extraordinary precision and often with

devastating effect.

他很少说话,但一旦开口,他的话往往极为准确,而且常常具有压倒一切的威力。

2.At least my modern pieces shall be cheery,like English bishops on the Quantum Theory.

至少我现代风格的作品会给人带来欢乐,就如英国的主教在论述量子力学。

3.Spender also does not seem to have remarked on Oppenheimer’s eyes, which had a kind of

wary luminescence. Siamese cats make a similar impression.

他的眼睛带有一种警觉而冷冷的目光。这种目光也可以在暹罗猫身上找到。

4.Oppenheimer had been “tried” for di sloyalty to this country and that his clearance had been

taken away.

奥本海默曾因被疑为对国家不忠而受到“审讯”,其后对他的指控被撤销了。

5.But, like Einstein, he had no school or following and had produced very few students.

跟爱因斯坦一样,他没有建立学派,没有追随者,也没有培养出几个学生。

6.…he remarked that “the really good ideas in physics are had by only one person.”

他说,“物理学上真正有价值的见地,只属于个人。”

6.“But look, the morn in russet mantle clad/Walks o’er the dew of you high eastward hill.”

瞧,清晨披着金黄色的敞篷,踏着高山上的露珠从东方走来;瞧,身披金色敞,脚踏东山露。

8.Poor Stephen Spender, poor Robert Oppenheimer, each limited, if not relegated, to the category of the merely very good, and each inevitably saddened by his knowledge o0f what was truly superior.

可怜的斯蒂芬.斯彭德,可怜的罗伯特.奥本海默,他们每个人——不说归类到,也是被局限在“仅仅不错”之列,而他们又清楚地知道什么叫做出类拔萃,这就使他们不可避免地感到悲哀。

Lesson 10

1.The president of the United States attends a World Series game and the airspace over Yankee

Stadium is closed, a line of snipers positioned on the stadium rooftop.

美利坚合众国总统出席观看全国棒球赛,于是纽约扬基体育场上空的空域关闭,禁止飞机通过。在体育场的屋顶上,部署了一排狙击手。

2.The vice-president’s safekeepers whisk him from place to place, just as his arch-nemesis

Osama bin Laden is presumably moved from cave to cave halfway across the world.

副总统的保卫人员匆匆地把他从一个地方转移到另外一个地方,就像他那难以对付的死敌奥萨马.本.拉登可能在世界另一端从一个山洞转移到另一个山洞一样。

3.We watch wistfully as the pre-9/11 world drifts away on its raft of memory, cast in

Technicolor shades of nostalgia.

带着惆怅的心情,我们目送记忆的小筏载着9.11前的世界,在一种怀旧的黯淡色彩中漂流而去。

4.Seeking solace, the country drapes itself in the America flag like a child in a superhero cape

who plays at being invincible.

为了寻找安慰,整个国家都用国旗裹装起来,就像一个小孩披上超人的斗篷,扮演一个无敌英雄。

5.There are few places I the country where the Stars and Stripes has not found a purchase.

没有什么地方看不到星条旗。

6.But many of us define our personal safety and our national character by the very civil

liberties that are being compromised in the name of state security.

但我们中许多人是用这些个人权利来定义个人安全和民族性的,这个个人权利正在国家安全的名义下受到削弱。

7.Each time it seems the crisis must generate a new paradigm in which such an atrocity will

never be allowed to happen again—and yet it does happen again .

每次,危机似乎都肯定会产生一种新的模式,使这种暴行永远不会再发生——然而暴行又一次发生了。

8.“A country is only as strong as the people who make it up and the country turns into what

the people want it to become,” James Baldwin wrote. “We made the world we’re living in and we have to make it over.”

“组成这个国家的人民有多强大,这个国家就多强大;人民希望国家如何发展,国家就会如何发展,”詹姆斯。鲍德温写道。“我们使我们居住的世界成了这个样子,我们有必要重造这个世界。”

9.He and his fellow passengers did not let what must have been abject fear prevent them from

acting—that is the true definition of courage.

他和飞机上的其他乘客并没有受卑劣的恐惧心理所左右而不敢行动—这就是勇气的真正的含义。

10.It’s a terrible irony that for a short time, while the condemned jet was aloft, the ideal of

American democracy also reached its apex.

当这架注定要摔下来的飞机还在高空飞翔时,恰恰就在这短暂的时间里,美国的民主理想升至顶峰。两者结合在一起真是一种可怕的讽刺。

11.There is a stirring of peaceful purpose that has been largely ignored by the mainstream media, which assumes the public is thinking in red, white and blue, when actually the spectrum of emotions, ideas and opinions is, like American itself, multihued.

这里出现了一种以和平为目的的声音,而主流媒体基本上不反映这种情况。它们认为公众的想法只有红、蓝、白三色,殊不知人们的情感、思想、观点的色谱就和美国本身一样,是多彩的。

12. The most visible symptom of our profound psychological trauma is a zealous new patriotism.

我们受到巨大心理冲击的最明显的症状就是一种新的,狂热的爱国主义。

13. Many citizens concerned about the deteriorating economy are resisting the consumption orgy and exploring alternatives that would make our country more self-sufficient and prepare us for the tough times that may lie ahead.

许多担心经济恶化的公民拒绝接受这种无节制的消费,我们正在探寻一种途径,能使我们的国家更加自给自足,并为前面可能出现的严峻时刻做好准备。

14.There exists no suitable analogy for those murdered buildings, for the thousands of lives snuffed out by suicidal terrorists armed with box cutters.

一群自杀性的恐怖主义分子,用几把开箱刀,就造成高楼倒塌,几百人的性命突然被毁,这样的事没有先例,无法类比。

15. A mushroom cloud blooming over a seaport city, a human being with her skin burned off, a skeletal corpse embracing a childsize skeletal corpse.

蘑菇云在一座海港城市上空展开,一个活人的皮肤被烧掉,一副骨架子紧抱着另一个小孩子大小的骨架子。

Lesson 12

1.It was not many years before I came to associate Ben’s remarkably fruity breath not only with

the mince pie, but with the jug I found sunk in the bottom if the cooling tank with a stone tied to its neck.

几年之后,我才知道本叔叔带有浓郁果香的口气不仅是因为吃了甜馅饼,还和瓶颈上系着石头,沉在冷却箱下面的葡萄酒罐子有关。

2.To see the giblet gravy made and poured into a gravy boat which had painted on its sides

winter scenes of boys sliding and deer bounding over snow, is the surest to overeat its swimming richness.

船形肉卤盘的周围描绘这一幅冬天的情景,雪地上孩子们滑着雪橇,小鹿欢快地跳跃;

看着家禽的内脏制成的浓香的卤汁,再倒入这样的盘中,人们一定会忍不住吃得过量。

3.What he took to the Lord for Him to make holy was the plain substance that an Iowa farm

could produce in an average year with decent rainfall and proper plowing and manure.

我叔叔献给上帝,请他赐福的所有食物都出自一个爱荷华州农场在一般年景中,雨水充足时,通过辛勤劳作,适当施肥所获得的普通收成。

4.We were there not only to celebrate a fortunate for mankind, but also to recognize that

suffering is the natural lot of men—and to consume the length and breadth of that meal was to suffer! But we all faced the ordeal with courage.

此刻,我们不仅要庆祝人类的一件幸事,还要意识到受苦受难是人类的天命,享用整整一桌子的美食确是件苦差事!但我们都勇敢地面对这一苦差事。

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英语翻译题目及答案

1)你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。(reasonable) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising. 2) 总的来说,孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康,受到了更好的教育。(in general) In general, children are healthier and better educated than ever before. 3) 待适当的机会来临,他就能抓住。(come along) Wh en the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it. 4)每天他都留出点时间跟家人在一起,享受生活。(set aside) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life 5) 我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。(hand in hand) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father 6) 他最终辜负了父母的期望。(live up to) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations. 相比之下,我们的用油量大幅度上升了。(in contrast) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously. 8) 经过努力,他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。(overcome) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness. 1) 人们认为,悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。 It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure. 2) 与此相反,乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。 Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. 3) 当你做某件事失败时,把失败当作一种学习的经历从中汲取益处。 When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience ) 在问题或困难面前,要想想自己的长处并树立起自信心。 Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties. 5) 不要让消极的想法阻碍你。 Don’t let negative thoughts hold y ou back. 6) 每个人都经历过失败和失望,因此不要过多地责怪自己。 Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much. 1) She wore a dress ____with a pattern of rose__________ (有玫瑰图案) on it. 2) Helen had ____prepared a wonderful/good meal for us_ (为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜). 3) Ann _______promised faithfully___ (信誓旦旦地保证) that she would never tell. 4) Could you ____deliver this letter__ (把这封信送到) to the accounts department? 5) We were offered ____a selection of milk and plain____chocolate (精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力). 6) Tell the children to ___keep out of mischief / behave themselves_____(别胡闹). 7) We could hear _____the sound of distant thunder_____ (远处打雷的声音). 8) The project has now __received approval from the government (得到政府的批准). 9) Kelly loved her husband ____in spite of the fact that he drank too much (虽然他喝酒太多). 10) Experts seem unable to ____agree whether the drug is safe or not_ (就这个药是否安全取得一致意见). 1. Not every bomb has hit its target. 并非每个炸弹都击中了目标。 2. We can have one or the other but not both simultaneously. 我们能够得到其中一个,但不能同时两个都有。 3. She wanted nothing more than work. 她只想要工作。 4. You cannot be too careful. 你越仔细越好。 5. I have yet to receive an apology from a child who just ran over my foot while chasing a sibling. 有个小孩在追逐自家的兄弟姐妹时踩了我的脚,却仍未向我道歉。 1. 并非所有父母都和你一样能提供很多情况。 Not all parents are as informative as you

翻译试题和答案

大学生笔译比赛测试题 (测试时间为2小时) 姓名:分数: 一、汉译英(共50分) A Bite of China, a mouth-watering late-night documentary television series featuring delicious Chinese food, has attracted countless viewers, and moved many to tears. Given its subject matter and time slot, A Bite of China was initially considered a "weak player" on TV. Surprisingly, the documentary became popular immediately after airing, and has made viewers go beyond thinking about delicacies. "Man is what he eats," said Ludwig Feuerbach. From its very beginning, A Bite of China is not just a documentary about food. "The scenes of digging for bamboo shoots, hanging hams, catching fish using a net, opening a steamer filled with white steamed buns, and pulling wheat dough into thin strands for noodles move us to tears. What a lovely China!" a viewer said. A Bite of China is a serious documentary providing a unique view of Chinese as well as the relations between people and food and between people and society from the perspective of food. 舌尖上的The touching documentary reminds some people of their mother, and makes some realize that every grain comes from hard and laborious toil. Some people see patriotism in the documentary, and some consider it a great cultural export. How did this documentary achieve a tremendous influence beyond its subject matter in such a short time? "

大学英语精读2 课后翻译题答案

第一单元 1.她砰地关上门,一声不吭地走了,他们之间 那场争执就此结束。 Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word. 2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气 感到有点意外。 The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American. 3. 约翰尼已长大成熟,不再害怕独自呆在家里了。 Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone. 4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时,他却独自留在座位上,好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。 While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane. 5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。 The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself. 6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论,但腼腆得不敢开口。 While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth. 7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他? What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home? 8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay) 的陷阱(trap) 方向跑去,脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。 The hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid 第二单元 1) 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。 It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution. 2) 这些青年科学家通过现场观察,获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。 By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work. 3) 他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。 It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight. 4) 委员会成员在新机场最佳选址(location) 这一问题上持有不同意见。 The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport. 5) 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。 Henry's works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brother's. 6) 我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。 The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment. 7) 吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事,但他没有这样做,因为作为军人他得服从命令。Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didn't because as a soldier he had to obey the order.

英语课后题翻译

Unit 1 . Sentence Translation 1.他们被背包压的弯下了腰,在山坡上的松树林里一步步向上爬,全身淌着汗。(under the weight of) Bending under the weight of the packs, sweating, they climbed steadily in the pine forest that covered the mountainside. 2,我们在无聊的时候,往往把注意力集中在时间的流逝上,这样会使大脑活动产生错觉,总觉得时钟似乎走得很慢。(trigger) Concentrating on time passing, as we do when bored, will trigger brain activity which will make it seem as though the clock is ticking more slowly. 3.法国第二季度的失业率飙升,并且该国财长称,即使全球经济复苏加快,就业局面仍将继续恶化。这是自2006年初以来最糟糕的季度失业率。(aggravate) Unemployment sh ot up in France during the second quarter, and the country’s top finance official said the situation will continue to aggravate even if a global economic recovery gathers pace. It was the worst quarterly unemployment in France since early 2006. 4.社会实践是不断发展的,我们的思想认识也应不断前进,应勇于根据实践的要求进行创新。(in light of) As social practice continues to develop, we should keep renewing our ideas and make innovations courageously in light of practical needs. 5.自行车被看成是比公交车更实惠的交通工具,因为公共汽车票价在最近几年内涨了三倍。(alternative) Bicycles are regarded as an economical alternative to buses whose fares have increased 3 times in the past few years. 6美国政府呼吁全国人民节约用水,因为水资源的匮乏已经成了全球生态问题,经济问题以及政治问题的根源之一.(scarcity) The US government has called on people to save water because the scarcity of water has become a source of global tension ecologically, economically and politically. 7一个企业只有引进高新技术设备,提升产品质量,开拓国际市场,才能成为当今行业内当之无愧的领导者。(state-of-the-art) In order to be a recognized leader in the industry, it is essential for a company to

新视野大学英语一课后翻译答案

U1 1对于网络课程,学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习,在回答问题之前他们还有时间思考答案。 Not only can students choose when and there to learn for an online course, nut they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply 2网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋,而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处 She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless. 3以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验,从中我们学到很多东西。 Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lost. 4如今,越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。 Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子,但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。 He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6既然我们已经学完了这门课程,就应该多做些复习。 Not that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. U3 即使报酬并不优厚, 我还是决定接受那个新职位。 I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid. 这项工作在实际开始干之前,一直被认为是十分简单的。 The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started. 既然你计划移居加拿大,你就必须努力适应冬季的严寒天气。 Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter. 他承诺帮助我们买下那幢房子,但有点勉强. He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance. 这是一次重要的会议,请务必不要迟到。 This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it. 他是个有经验的商人,做国际贸易已有好几年了。 He is an experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years. U4 她如此专心地读那本书,以至于有人进来她也没意识到。 he was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in. 他第一次会议就差不多迟到了一小时,给大家留下了一个很糟糕的印象。 He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone. 不管是有意识还是无意识,我们往往会根据对方的眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度对他们作出判断。Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes. 周教授一生都致力于语言教学事业。 Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life. 许多指导性的书籍都会建议:要想给人留下好印象,其诀窍在于始终如一地保持最佳自我 Many how-to books advise that if you want to make a good impression,the trick is to be consistently you at your best. 媒体有时会传递含混不清的信息,但大多数人相信亲眼所见胜于耳闻。 The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear. U5 我希望我们的努力对预防艾滋病有所帮助。 I hope that the effort that we've made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS. 尽管地方性组织在同艾滋病作斗争方面做了很大的努力,农村地区艾滋病患者数量还在增长 Despite all the efforts from the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing. 请把电视关掉,因为噪音会使她,无法专心做作业。

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