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大学英语综合教程3期末总复习资料

大学英语综合教程3期末总复习资料
大学英语综合教程3期末总复习资料

Unit1

一.选词填空

Distress n. 悲痛

Clutch v.抓住;紧握

Pose n.姿势

Sneak v. 溜

Preoccupation n. 当务之急

Shackles n. 镣铐

Curse v. 诅咒;咒骂

Deliberation n. 考虑

二.派生词

Assure v.---assurance n.---assurable a.

Discreet a.---discreetly ad.---discreetness n.

Relax v.---relaxable a.

Humiliate v.---humiliation n.

Strategy n.---strategic a.---strategically ad.

Embarrass v.---embarrassing a.---embarrassment n.

Maneuver n.---maneuverable a.---maneuverbility n.

Mature v./a.---maturely ad.---matureness n.---immature a.

三.短语

live up to 无愧于...;不辜负...

head for 向...的方向

seek out 寻找

break out (战争、疾病)爆发

grope for 摸索

try...on 试穿

go out to 对...表示同情

tip off揭发;告密

四.词义替换

caught on=became popular

look up to=respect

persist in=keep up

result in=lead to

figure out=understand

hit upon=found

draw on=use

kick off=start

五.翻译

1.事实上,不管我们如何摆出一副成熟的样子,我噶觉自己还是有大一新生的味道。

2.新生手册建议学生坐在前排,向教授展示聪慧、有活力的风采。

3.三天来,我只有耻辱与羞愧,三天里只吃门口那台快餐机里的各种垃圾食品。

4.我曾认为那邪恶的笑声是来让新生难堪的,然而那只是大学里的开心一刻。

1.It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.

2.He assumed an air of cheerfulness,even though he lost favor with his boss.

3.Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.

4.He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.

5.We were all greatly drawn by his frank views,humorous words and genial manner.

6.After the thunderous applause die down,the Nobel Prize winner began his speech.

7.He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight,so he rarely runs with the crowed.

8.I feel realities are after all very harsh,so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals.

Unit2

一.选词填空

Survive v. 比..活得长

Grab v. 将...深深吸引

Discreetly ad. 小心地;谨慎地

Deceased a. 已故的

Obituary n. 讣告

Conceivably ad. 令人信服地

Board v. 搭伙寄宿

Classic a. 经典的

Executives n. 主管

二.派生词

Widow n.---widowed a.

Nerve n.---nervous a.---nerveless a.

Precise a.---precision n.---precisely ad.

Compete v.---competitive a.---competition n.

Execute v.---execution n.

Preside v.---president n.---presidency n.

Marry v.---marital a.---marriage n.

Company n.---accompany v.---companion n.

三.短语

die of 死于

stay up熬夜

care for关心

get...straighten out 理顺

pick out认出

give up放弃

grab at 抓住

consider for 考虑

四.词义替换

let down=disappointed

hold on=wait

insisted upon=firmly demanded

refer to=read

was driving at=meant

breezed in=entered cheerfully

works up=intensifies gradually

died out=became extinct

五.翻译

1.当然,就像你想象中的那样,他每月打一次高尔夫球,他没有其他的爱好.

2.“想了他这么多年了”,她如此在乎的这个男人,必须放弃她.

3.他是唯一一个能够抓住父亲的人,尝试把父亲留在家里.

4.在葬礼上,60岁的总裁安慰48岁的遗孀说,这位51岁的死者对公司的贡献巨大,没有人可以替代他的位置.

1.My immediate boss is a typical workaholic,for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round.

2.The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivat

e students’tremendous interest in the external world.

3.He always grabs a shower,a sandwich and then a taxi to go to work every Monday morning.

4.Since you are learning the company,you should straighten out the accounts within the week.

5.He often stays up late at night in order to finish writing his Ph.D dissertation on time.

6.Nothing can replace the profoundest love in one’s heart of hearts.

7.He is considered a natural for the post of the president,for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost ten years.

8.He is just too common to be picked out from the crowed.

Unit3

一.选词填空

Negotiate v. 协商

Debonair a. 温文尔雅的

Dodge v. 躲闪

Notion n. 见解;打算

Compact n. 合同;契约

Contortion n. 歪曲

Thrive v. 繁荣

Undertaking n. 事业

二.派生词

Agree v.---agreeable a.---agreement n.

Eccentric a.---eccentricity n.

Acquaint v.---acquaintance n.---acquainted a.

Ridicule v./n.---ridiculous a.

Triumph n.---triumphant a.---triumphal a.

Deficient a.---deficiency n.

Woe n.---woeful a.---woefully ad.

Contort v.---contortion n.

三.短语

go about 处理

go through 经历

pop out 突然出现

pace off 丈量

pull up 停车

dig out 挖掘

stroll up to 漫步

be habituated to 使适应

五.词义替换

came across=encountered

bring about=cause

acceded to=agreed to

confined to=limited to

hanging around=idling about

counted upon=relied on

live with it=tolerate

walk out on=deserted/abandoned

六.翻译

1.我几乎每天都步行到邮局或图书馆或书店,心情特别不错的时候,路过咖啡馆会进去喝一杯卡布奇诺。

2.为了避免走路,我们愿意承受反常的扭曲之苦。

3.我肯定,他会慢跑很长的距离,会打壁球,会进行各种有益健康的运动,但我

同样也肯定,他一定是开车去那些运动场所的。

4.当时,这一切显得多荒唐、多令人恼怒,但过后我意识到,我或许是唯一一个有过步行穿过十字路口想法的人。

1.The university is one of the most venerable institutions of higher education in the world.

2.If one is deficient in practical experience,he can hardly make himself a success with only what he has acquired in class.

3.I felt exasperated by constant interruptions,for I had to finish writing the monograph by the end of this week.

4.He feels that it is ludicrous to write about a contemporary topic in an ancient style.

5.The Bund in Shanghai was a place where young couples like to come to coo in the70’s and80’s of the last century.

6.His daughter is very sedate for a girl of about ten,for she likes reading more than playing.

7.The couple strolled hand-in-hand along the country road when the sun in its first splendor steeped the earth.

8.The poet was commonly considered as an eccentric romantic genius when alive.

Unit4

一.选词填空

Overshadow v. 使黯然失色

Traipse v. 走过;漫步

Fetish n. 迷信;恋物;推崇

Flunk v. 考试不及格

Swill v.痛饮

Flick v. 拂去

Epitome n. 缩影

Licentiousness n. 放荡;淫乱

二.派生词

Insure v.---insurance n.---insured a.

Deserve v.---undeserved a.---deserving a.

Generous a.---generosity n.---generously ad.

Benefit n./v.---beneficial a.

Regret v.---regrettable a.

Mirth n.---mirthful a.---mirthless a.

Blaspheme v.---blasphemy n.---blasphemous a.

Revere v.---reverence n.---reverent a.

三.短语

turn into 变成

occurred to 突然想到

end up 最终;以...告终

step up 增加

Pay...back 报复

look forward to 期待

look for 寻找

manage to 设法

四.词义替换

point out=drew attention to

speaks for=represents

elaborate on=fully explain

confronted with=challenged by

back up=support

fed up=bored

sink in=be well understood

looked up=visited

五.翻译

1.“有趣吗?”这一问题使所有其他问题黯然失色,比如:“道德吗?仁慈吗?诚实吗?有益吗?慷慨吗?有必要吗?和(我最喜欢的)无私吗?”等一些有意义的问题。

2.当乐趣成为生活中的主要内容时,随之而来必定是对乐趣的迷恋崇拜。

3.在坐待乐趣来临的时候,我发现其实并没有多少乐趣可言,我得告诉你们这一点,免得你们担心自己找乐子的能力。

4.由于我们多年来总以为乐趣无处不在,快乐之神用拒绝光临我们聚会的方式来对我们实施报复。

1. It goes without saying that Shakespeare overshadows all the other playwrights throughout the ages.

2.The Great Gatsby is commonly deemed as the epitome of the Jazz Age of the last century in America.

3.It is advisable for you not to put a damper on his enthusiasm to further his studies at Harvard.

4.Young people tend to make a fetish of glamorous stars in sports and entertainment circles.

5.They traipsed all the way to the People’s Square for the celebrations of the National Day.

6.He does not deserve such severe punishment as he has committed neither erious errors nor grave crimes.

7.Every time I met him,he would talk a whole lot of nonsense.

8.Reputation is a trap into which many people are ready to fall.

Unit5

一.选词填空

Supportive a. 支持的

Perceive v.视为

Prevarication n. 搪塞

Astound v.使震惊

Undermine v.削弱

Falter v.蹒跚地走;支吾

Fib n. 小谎

V olunteer v. 自愿效劳

二.派生词

Ethics n.---ethical a.---unethical a.

Feign v.---feigned a.

Spare v.---unsparing a.---unsparingly ad.

Cynicism n.---cynic a.---cynical a.

Confound v.---confounded a.---confoundedly ad.

Lubricant n.---lubricate v.

Tangle v./n.---untangle v.

Will n./v.---willful a.

三.短语

cover up 掩盖

blurt out 脱口而出

set up 建立

find out 找出

wear down 磨损

specialize in 专攻

profess to 自称

compliment...on 赞美

四.词义替换

called off=canceled

get over=overcome

abide by=follow

was reduced to=fell into

dress it up=make it more acceptable

brood over=feel unhappy about

ruled out=removed from consideration

set...by=reserve for future use

五.翻译

1.十分惊人的是,这些无数次说谎的人称,说谎并没有使他们十分纠结或后悔.

2.尽管承认说谎,91%的反馈者称"对自己的道德和性格还是感到满意"

3.毫无疑问,这些"好心的谎话"是无害的、善意的,也是一种社交必须的润滑剂.

4.如果你没有把握,马克吐温给了我们一条经验法则:“拿不准的时候,就说实

话,实话会迷惑敌人,震惊朋友。”

1.Hamlet feigned madness when he was hesitating what to do.

2.Prevarication is one of the techniques this businessman likes to employ.

3.Sometimes the light of the truth is just too dazzling,so white lies are ubiquitous.

4.Many women in America profess that they are unhappy with their status of second-class citizens.

5.On the impulse of the moment,he blurted out the secret.

6.You should get rid of any prejudice,resist temptations and let nothing warp your judgment.

7.Being over-sensitive and imaginative,he often weaves a tangled web in mind.

8.`He is very popular among his peers as he always tries to spare others any trouble.

Unit7The chaser

一.选词填空

Creaky a. 嘎吱作响的

Peered v. 凝视

Acquaintance n.熟人

Detachment n. 分离;超脱

Raptures 兴奋;狂喜

Giddy a. 头晕的

Overwhelmed v. 淹没

Obliged v. 强制

二.派生词

Oblige v.---obliging a.---disoblige v.---disobliging a.

Overwhelm v.---overwhelming a.---overwhelmingly ad.

Rapture n.---rapt a.---rapturous a.

Indifference n.---indifferent a---indifferently ad.

Apprehensive a.---apprehension n.---apprehend v.

Perceive v.---perceivable a.---perception n.---perceptive a.

Acquaintance n.---acquainted a.---acquaintanceship n.

Obscure a.---obscurity n.---obscurely ad.

三.短语

save up 省钱

care about 关心

indulges in 沉溺于

reached for 伸手拿

peered about 凝视

deal in 经营;买卖

was substituted 取代

better off富裕的

四.词义替换

look forward to=expect

hold to=have

approve of=accept

conceive of=imagine

amounted to=was

hammer out=work out

caught on=became popular

called upon=demanded

五.翻译

1."我亲爱的先生,"老人回答说,"我的货物存量并不多----我不卖泻药和牙痛药----虽然存量不多,品种却不少,我想我卖的货没有一样是寻常的."

2."你若愿意,可以叫它手套清洁剂,"老人淡漠地说,"或许它可以把手套洗干净,我从来没有试过,也可以叫它生活清洁剂,生活有时候是需要清洗的."

3."噢!亲爱的,不,"老人说,"比如,爱情魔液要卖那样高的价钱是不行的,需要爱情魔液的年轻人,很少能有五千美元,要不他们就不需要爱情魔液了."

4."这种魔药能以全身心的爱来替代冷漠,"老人说,"能以崇拜来替代轻视,给那位年轻的女士喝上哪怕那么一点点----它的味道在橘子汁,汤或鸡尾酒中是感觉不到的----不管她怎样放浪和轻浮,她会彻底改变,她只想独处或者与你呆在一起."

1.To me,you are definitely more than an acquaintance.

2.Many artisans deal in a variety of handicrafts in the region.

3.They went into raptures over the unexpected success.

4.Much to my surprise,he analyzed with extraordinary detachment the dangerous situation that thr eatened all of them.

5.She peered at the stranger from behind the curtain.

6.During the holidays,he indulged in the luxury of a bath of sunshine on the beach.

7.When she learnt the news of his death,she was overwhelmed with grief.

8.I'm not in favor of buying a house on the installment plan;instead,I maintain that every one

of us should save up for a rainy day.

Unit8Knowledge and wisdom

一.选词填空

Pursue v. 从事;追赶

Cease v. 停止

Attainable a. 可达到的

Enmity n. 敌意

Populous a. 人口稠密的

Surpass v. 胜于;优于

Impartial a. 公平的

Appalling a.骇人的

二.派生词

Impartiality n.---partial a.---partiality n.---partially ad.---impartial a.---impartially ad.

Benefit v.---beneficent a.---beneficial a.---beneficiary n.

Desire v.---desirable a.---desirous a.---undesirable a.

Horizon n.---horizontal a.---horizontally ad.

Descend v.---descent n.---descending a.---descendant n.

Increase v.---increasing a.---increasingly ad.

Philosophy n.---philosopher n.---philosophical a.

Due a.---duly ad.

Standard a.---standardize v.---standardization n.

三.短语

require of 要求

seek to 谋求

descend to 堕落到;沦落到

contribute to 促成

engage in 从事;参与

confer upon 授予

bound up with 与...有密切联系

四.词义替换

picked up=contracted

stand by=keep quiet

inquire into=investigate

attend to=treat

head for=go

blacked out=lost consciousness

put up with=tolerate

dispose of=get rid of

四.翻译

1.大多数人也许都会同意,虽然我们所处的时代在知识积累方面远远超过以往任何时代,但在智慧方面却没有相应的增长。

2.它产生了完全出人意料的后果,即在世界上人口最为稠密的地区,食品供应短缺,生活水平下降。

3.知识面宽但情感狭隘的人绝非少见。

4.没有人能完全公正地看待世界,即便有这样的人,他也很难存活。

1.The result surpasses their expectations.

2.We should take account of the cost of the project.

3.The fine weather contributed to the success of the scientific expedition.

4.Ronaldo,one of the football stars from Brazil,scored several spectacular goals in the2002FIFA World Cup.

5.Many honorary degrees from different colleges and universities in America were conferred upon Robert Frost for his remarkable contributions to poetry.

6.Patience and perseverance are required in emancipation from bad habits.

7.They tried to instill such new ideas into students’minds.

8.You should demonstrate impartiality in your assessment of the employees.

Unit9Chinese food

一.选词填空

Fastidious a. 讲究的

Ecstasy n. 入迷

Lavish v. 浪费;滥用

Elusive a. 难捉摸的;难懂的

Phenomenal a. 非凡的

Proceed v. 进行

Enterprise n. 进取心

Contrive v. 设计;谋划

二.派生词

Regard v.---regardless a.---regarding prep.---disregard v.

Authority n.---authorize v.---authorization n.---authoritative a.

Ubiquitous a.---ubiquitously ad.---ubiquity n.

Piquant a.---piquancy n.----piquantly ad.

Ceremony n.---ceremonial a.---ceremonially ad.

Glutton n.---gluttony n.---gluttonous a.

Derivation n.---derive v.---derivative a.

三.短语

come off 脱落

conform to 符合

derive...from 源于

attend to 注意

spring up 涌现

come about 发生

proceed with 处理

lavish...on 倾注

四.词义替换

account for=explains

came upon=accidentally found

consult with=discuss with

embark on=start

featured in=play a prominent role in

chew it over=think about it carefully

ate into=consumed part of

cutting in=interrupting

五.翻译

1.对于将决定他们的体力,最终还将决定他们精神和道德的构造及健康的东西,人们怎么能采取漠然的态度呢?

2.事实上,人们有理由用坚定的语气说:如今中餐是唯一真正国际化的食物.

3.正是西方这种对感官享受需求的增长和从积习中解放出来的渴望,再加上那个中餐本身注重色、香、味的概念(中餐总是能很快满足味蕾),成为中餐突然迅

猛地在偌大西方世界所向披靡的根本原因。

4.他们可能被粉碎,分别贴上诸如“烹调”、“健康”、“性格”之类的标签,但实际上它们密不可分。

1.You should have told me in advance that you would further your studies in America.

2.He lavished too much care on his grandchildren.

3.Various new technology industries have sprung up.

4.Many English words derive from Latin,Greek and French words.

5.A philosopher holds that contradictory oppositions are ubiquitous.

6.His kindness is part and parcel of his nature.

7.He is possessed of phenomenal memory and intelligence.

8.He is fastidious about food and clothes.

Unit10The transaction

一.选词填空

Arduous a. 费力的

Bewilder v. 使难住;使迷惑

Clutter v. 使凌乱

Commit v. 犯罪;承认

Gusto n. 热情

Humanity n. 人道

Solitary a. 单独的

Transaction n. 交易;处理

二.派生词

Drudgery n.---drudge n./v.

Circulatory a.---circulation n.---circulate v.

Social a.---sociable a.---society n.

Mention v./n.---mentionable a.

Resist v.---resistance n.---resistant a.

Intense a.---intensive a.---intensify v.

Exclaim v.---exclamation n.

Literature n.---literacy n.---literary a

三.短语

stick to 坚持

fiddling with 搬弄是非

take up 开始

Let it all hang out 放手去做

run away from 逃避;逃离

go broke 破产

bring along发生

draw into 沉浸于;卷入

四.词义替换

brush up=refresh

take in=go and attend

get by=live a fairly satisfactory life

answer for=be responsible for

remark on=talk about

clear up=explain

barging into=interrupting

closed in=came

大学英语综合教程1课后习题答案

Unit 1 Part Ⅱ Reading Task Vocabulary Ⅰ1. 1)respectable 2)agony 3)put down 4)sequence 5)hold back 6)distribute 7)off and on 8)vivid 9)associate 10)finally 11)turn in 12)tackle 2. 1)has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2)was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3)a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’time. 4)gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5)buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3. 1)reputation; rigid; to inspire 2)and tedious; What’s more; out of date ideas 3)compose; career; avoid showing; hardly hold back Ⅱviolating Ⅲ;in upon Comprehensive Exercises ⅠCloze back; tedious; scanned; recall; vivid; off and on; turn out/in; career ; surprise; pulled; blowing; dressed; scene; extraordinary; image; turn; excitement ⅡTranslation As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2)His girlfriend advised him to get out of /get rid of his bad habits of smoking before it took hold. 3)Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4)It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5)It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 2.Susan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Part ⅡReading Task Vocabulary Ⅰ1. 1)absolutely 2)available 3)every now and then 4)are urging/urged 5)destination 6)mostly 7)hangs out 8)right away 9)reunion 10)or something 11)estimate 12)going ahead 2. 1)in the examination was still on his mind. 2)was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game. 3)was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner. 4)has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time. 5)of equipping the new hospital was estimated at﹩2 million. 3. 1)were postponed; the awful; is estimated 2)reference; not available; am kind of 3)not much of a teacher; skips; go ahead Ⅱ;on Ⅲor less of/sort of 4. kind of/sort of 5. more or less 6. or something Comprehensive Exercises ⅠCloze up; awful; practically; neighborhood; correspondence; available; destination; reunion; Mostly; postponing; absolutely ; savings; embarrassment; phone; interrupted; touch; envelope; signed; message; needed ⅡHalf an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home. 2)Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by

新编大学英语综合教程1-unit4

Unit 4 Fresh Start In-Class Reading Fresh Start 新的开端 1当我父母开车离去,留下我可怜巴巴地站在停车场上时,我开始寻思我在校园里该做什么。我决定我最想做的就是平安无事地回到宿舍。我感到似乎校园里的每个人都在看着我。我打定主意:竖起耳朵,闭上嘴巴,但愿别人不知道我是新生。 2第二天早上我找到了上第一堂课的教室,大步走了进去。然而,进了教室,我又碰到了一个难题。坐哪儿呢?犹豫再三,我挑了第一排边上的一个座位。3“欢迎你们来听生物101 课,”教授开始上课。天哪,我还以为这里是文学课呢!我的脖子后面直冒冷汗,摸出课程表核对了一下教室——我走对了教室,却走错了教学楼。 4怎么办?上课途中就站起来走出去?教授会不会生气?大家肯定会盯着我看。算了吧。我还是稳坐在座位上,尽量使自己看起来和生物专业的学生一样认真。 5下了课我觉得有点饿,便赶忙去自助食堂。我往托盘里放了些三明治就朝座位走去,就在这时,我无意中踩到了一大滩番茄酱。手中的托盘倾斜了,我失去了平衡。就在我屁股着地的刹那间,我看见自己整个人生在眼前一闪而过,然后终止在大学上课的第一天。 6摔倒后的几秒钟里,我想要是没有人看见我刚才的窘相该有多好啊。但是,食堂里所有的学生都站了起来,鼓掌欢呼,我知道他们不仅看见了刚才的情景,而且下决心要我永远都不会忘掉这一幕。 7接下来的三天里,我独自品尝羞辱,用以果腹的也只是些从宿舍外的售货机上买来的垃圾食品。到了第四天,我感到自己极需补充一些真正意义上的食物。也许三天时间已经足以让校园里的人把我忘在脑后了。于是我去了食堂。 8我好不容易排队取了食物,踮脚走到一张桌子前坐下。突然我听到一阵熟悉的“哗啦”跌倒声。抬头看见一个可怜的家伙遭遇了和我一样的命运。当人们开始像对待我那样鼓掌欢呼的时候,我对他满怀同情。他站起身,咧嘴大笑,双手紧握高举在头顶上,做出胜利的姿势。我料想他会像我一样溜出食堂,可他却转身重新盛一盘食物。就在那一刻,我意识到我把自己看得太重了。

全新版大学英语综合教程3(课后)完全版

懦夫总有疯狂的一天。 Unit One Changes in the Way We Live Text A Content Questions ( P10 ) Write and live on a farm. Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They have enough eggs, honey and wood. They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter. No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough. They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March. When the first spring came, it brought two floods. The second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season. He decided to quit his job and start to freelance. He has to crawl into black bear dens for “Sports Illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian”magazine, check out the Lake Champlain “monster”for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary Waters Wilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”. As for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’s major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars. They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. For example, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive

大学英语综合教程答案

3.Many products for sale seem to scream at us, "Buy me! Buy me!" Advertising is a big busin ess in our world with many products competing for our attention. Think of the last time you boug ht clothes. You probably noticed the variety of colors, patterns, fabrics and brands you could choo se from. Which kind of soft drink would you like to have today or what kind of computer do you want? Advertisers are skilled in the art of making their products look the best to appeal to our se nses. But products aren't always what they seem. Sometimes advertising is deceptive and as cons umers ,we must be careful about what we choose to buy. It is important to learn to compare prod ucts and identify our purpose in purchasing the things we need. But the good thing about advertising is that it helps people to make decisions and refine thei r choices. In the United States, the Ad Council creates timely public service messages to the nation. Th eir purpose is to raise awareness of public problems that citizens can respond to. Inspiring ads ca use individuals to take action and even save lives. Pollution in America, for example has been red uced over the years because of the creative Public Service advertisements that the council provid es" Please, please don't be a litter bug, 'cause every 'litter bit' hurts." Many families have taught t heir children to place litter in the trash can in response to this catchy phrase, which has affected g enerations as each succeeding generation has taught their children not to litter. 4.Nature imposes difficult conditions upon the earth from time to time . The tornado and fo rest fire destroy natural resources ,homes and other structures ,and very often harm or kill peopl e . Technological tragedies happen with little or no warning as we see trains crash and airplanes f all from the sky shortly after take-off. As tragic as calamities are , they seem to bring out the best in human nature . people trained in em ergency care arrive at the scene and begin assisting the inj ured .Others come with equipment to remove debris. Men , women ,and young people willingly c ome to the scene of an accident , hoping to be of help in some way . These selfless acts of kindne ss make our world a better place . compassion eases the wounds of calamities. American Airlines flight number 587 crashed less than three minutes after taking off from JF K Airport in New York in November,2001. Witnesses s aw an engine fire develop on the plane’s nu mber one engine located under the left wing of the aircraft .seconds later ,the airliner crashed int o eight homes ,completely destroying four of them .All 260 people aboard the airplane were kille d along with six people at the crash site ,leaving many people to mourn the loss of their loved on es .the residents (people who live in the area of the crash ) rallied together to comfort those griev ing, while others removed bodies from the wreckage and did the necessary clean-up. 工程实施困难的条件下在地上的时候。龙卷风和森林火灾破坏自然资源,房屋和其他建筑物,和经常伤害或杀死人。技术的悲剧发生在很少或没有预警,因为我们看到火车事故,飞机起飞后不久就从天空坠落。一样悲惨的灾难,他们似乎显示出人性中最好的。在急诊受训的人到达现场并开始帮助受伤的人则跟设备清除残骸。男人,女人,和年轻人自愿来到事故现场,希望能有帮助。这些无私的善举让我们的世界变得更美好。同情减轻灾害的伤口。 美国航空公司587号航班坠毁不到三分钟后从纽约肯尼迪机场起飞,11月2001。目击者看到一个引擎火灾发展在飞机上的1号引擎位于下飞机的左翼,接着后,客机坠毁八家,完全摧毁了四个260名乘客的飞机遇难连同6人在事故现场,造成许多人悼念失去的亲人,居民(住在崩溃的面积)聚集在一起,安慰那些悲伤,而另一些人则从残骸,并把尸体移走必要的清理。 5.Success can be reached in different ways by people in different careers. Bill Gates began at age to program computers,His vision for personal computing has been central to the success of M icrosoft Corporation, the company he founded with his childhood friend in 1975 . The former CEO of General Electric, Jack Welch, is a business legend. A famous quote by Mr. Welch is,” Chang before you have to. ”He believes in leading by example and encourages his empl oyees to do their best every day. Michael Jordan s aid,”I accept failure, but I can’t accept not trying.” He is one of the best athl etes to ever play team sports. His great smile, athletic achievements, and pleasant personality ha ve made him one of the most famous athletes in the world. Michael Jordan spent a lot of time pla ying basketball as a child but in senior middle school he was taken off the team . Instead of giving up , he worked through adversity and became the greatest basketball player yet .

新编大学英语综合教程3第三版unit9music

1. Complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate form of the word in brackets. 1. (attention) Correct answer inattention 2. (qualify) Correct answer qualified Correct answer Navigation 4. Correct answer participants 5. Correct answer unconscious 6. Correct answer competence 7. Correct answer inequalities 8. morning. (request) Correct answer

requested 9. Correct answer varied 10. Correct answer partners 2. Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate preposition or adverb. 11. Correct answer in 12. Correct answer of 13. Correct answer to 14. accident. Correct answer at 15. Correct answer beyond 16.

Your answer Correct answer from from 17. Your answer Correct answer to to 18. Your answer Correct answer on on 19. Your answer Correct answer in in Your answer Correct answer On On 3. Complete each of the following sentences by choosing the best answer from the choices given. 21. The buses, ___________ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. A. most of which B. both of which C. few of them D. those of which 22. There's only one man ____________ the job. A. qualified for

大学英语综合教程3第三版答案

大学英语综合教程3第三版答案

大学英语综合教程3第三版答案 【篇一:新标准大学英语综合教程3答案(全版)】 >unit1 active reading(1) 4. b c c d c a 5.productive attendance resistance ambitious acceptance script impressive 6.attendance ambitious productive impressive resistance script acceptance 7.mortgage deck surf coastal;defy lengthy 8.b a b b b a b b active reading(2) 4.triple cemetery rear biography cram budding finite elapse 5.elapsed;cemetery rear;crammed triple budding;biography finite 6.a b a a b b a a 7.a b b a a b b b a language in use 6.(1)我们都觉得在校时间不多了,以后再也不会有这样的学习机会了,所以都下定决心不再虚度光阴。当然,下一年四五月份的期末考试最为重要。我们谁都不想考全班倒数第一,那也太丢人了,因此同学们之间的竞争压力特别大。以前每天下午5点以后,图书馆就空无

一人了,现在却要等到天快亮时才会有空座,小伙子们熬夜熬出了眼袋,他们脸色苍白,睡眼惺忪,却很自豪,好像这些都是表彰他们勤奋好学的奖章。 (2)明天行吗?明天只是个谎言;根本就没有什么明天,只有一张我们常常无法兑现的期票。明天甚至压根儿就不存在。你早上醒来时又是另一个今天了,同样的规则又可以全部套用。明天只是现在的另一种说法,是一块空地,除非我们开始在那里播种,否则它永远都是空地。你的时间会流逝(时间就在我们说话的当下滴答滴答地走着,每分钟顺时针走60秒,如果你不能很好地利用它,它就会走得更快些),而你没有取得任何成就来证明它的存在,唯独留下遗憾,留下一面后视镜,上面写满了“本可以做”“本应该做”“本来会做”的事情。 7.(1)students differ about whether they should have their future mapped out when they are still at university .some think they should have a definite goal and detailed plan, so as to brace themselves for any challenges, whereas some others think they don’t have to think much about the future , because future is full of uncertainties. (2)after a very careful check-up ,the scientist was told he had got a fatal disease .although he knew that his life was ticking away ,instead of complaining about the fate ,the scientist decided to make the best of the remaining days ,and speed up the research project he and his colleagues initiated ,and have a shot at completing it ahead of schedule. unit2 active reading 5.definite perpetual whirl blaze giggle prompt tumble 6.prompted definite whirl perpetual blazing giggling tumbled 7.blinked barren tag torture resemblance napkin

大学英语综合教程答案

Key to Exercises Opener Mary is thinking of getting a tattoo tomorrow afternoon. She asks Mel to join her, but Mel cannot because she has to work tomorrow. And then Mary invites Mel to go to a party tomorrow night. Mel hesitates at first, but finally decides to go with Mary. They will meet at eight o’clock. Abbreviation Meaning 1. TGIF Thank God it’s Friday 2. AMA Ask me anything 3. OMG Oh my God! 4. YOLO You only live once 5. FOMO Fear of missing out 6. FYI For your information 7. LOL Laugh out loud 8. TBH To be honest 9. PPL People 10. ETA Estimated time of arrival Transcript: A: Hey, Mary. B: Hey, Mel. A: TGIF.

B: TGIF. A: Mel, I need some advice on something. B: AMA A: Yeah, thanks. I’m thinking of getting a tattoo. B: OMG! Really Are you serious A: Well, YOLO. B: That’s true. A: Well. B: When are you going to do it A: I’m thinking tomorrow afternoon. Do you want to come B: Oh, I’d love to come, but I’ve got to work tomorrow. Oh, major FOMO. A: What a shame! B: Yeah, A: Well, FYI, there’s a party tomorrow night. And if you are not busy, you can come to that instead. B: I’m not busy, but TBH I really need to take it easy this weekend. A: What That’s so not like you. B: LOL, that’s true. A: Party is in Hackney Wick. It’s gonna be good, good music, good PPL. B: Oh, major FOMO again. Oh, what the hell Yes, why not I’ll go.

新编大学英语综合教程1-unit1

Unit 1 Personal Relationship In-Class Reading The Gift of Life 以生命相赠 1 炸弹落在了这个小村庄里。在可怕的越南战争期间,谁也不知道这些炸弹要轰炸什么目标,而它们却落在了一所由传教士办的小孤儿院内。 2 传教士和一两个孩子已经丧生,还有几个孩子受了伤,其中有一个小女孩,8岁左右,双腿被炸伤了。 3 几小时后,医疗救援小组到了。医疗小组由一名年轻的美国海军医生和一名同样年轻的海军护士组成。他们很快发现有个小女孩伤势严重。显然,如果不立即采取行动,她就会因失血过多和休克而死亡。 4 他们明白必须给小女孩输血,但是他们的医药用品很有限,没有血浆,因此需要匹配的血型。快速的血型测定显示两名美国人的血型都不合适。而几个没有受伤的孤儿却有匹配的血型。 5 医生会讲一点越南语,护士会讲一点法语,但只有中学的法语水平。孩子们不会说英语,只会说一点法语。医生和护士用少得可怜的一点共同语言,结合大量的手势,努力向这些受惊吓的孩子们解释说,除非他们能输一些血给自己的小伙伴,否则她将必死无疑。然后他们问孩子们是否有人愿意献血来救小女孩。 6 对医生和护士的请求,孩子们瞪大眼睛,一声不吭。此时小病人生命垂危。然而,只有这些受惊吓的孩子中有人自愿献血,他们才能够得到血。过了好一会儿,一只小手慢慢地举了起来,然后垂了下去,一会儿又举了起来。 7 “噢,谢谢,”护士用法语说。“你叫什么名字?” 8 “兴,”小男孩回答道。 9 兴很快被抱到一张床上,手臂用酒精消毒后,针就扎了进去。在整个过程中,兴僵直地躺着,没有出声。 10 过了一会儿,他发出了一声长长的抽泣,但立即用那只可以活动的手捂住了自己的脸。 11 “兴,疼吗?”医生问。 12 兴默默地摇了摇头,但一会儿忍不住又抽泣起来,并又一次试图掩饰自己的哭声。医生又问是不是插在手臂上的针弄疼了他,兴还是摇了摇头。 13 但现在,偶尔的抽泣变成了持续无声的哭泣。他紧紧地闭着眼睛,用拳头堵住嘴,想竭力忍住哭泣。 14 医疗小组此时非常担忧,因为针不会使他们的小输血者一直感到疼痛。一定是哪里出了问题。恰好这时,一名越南护士前来帮忙。看到小男孩在哭,她用越南话很快地问他原因。听了小男孩的回答后,又立即作了回答。护士一边说,一边俯身轻轻拍着小男孩的头,她的声音亲切柔和。 15 一会儿,小男孩不再哭了,他睁开眼睛,用质疑的目光看着越南护士。护士点了点头,小男孩的脸上马上露出了宽慰的神色。 16 越南护士抬起头平静地对两名美国人说: “他以为自己快死了。他误解了你们。以为你们要他献出所有的血,小女孩才能活下来。” 17 “那他为什么还愿意这么做呢?”海军护士问。 18 越南护士把这个问题向小男孩重复了一遍。小男孩简单地回答道: “她是我的朋友。” 19 他为了朋友甘愿献出自己的生命,没有比这更伟大的爱了。

大学英语综合教程3答案

大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit1 Passage A Care for Our Mother Earth Read and think 3 1~5 BBCAD Read and complete 6 1.strategies 2.specific 3.consumers 4.released 5.trapped 6.consequence 7.was isolated 8.priority 9.convenience 10.elements Read and complete 7 1.transform 2.all the way 3.sit back 4.resulting from 5.share…with 6. Read and translate 8 1.How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet? 2.Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children to make the same mistakes again. 3.As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt isolated. 4.Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap. 5.The time for talking has passed, we must take a positive action to protect our environment. Passage B Frog Story Read and think 12 1~5 DACAB

大学英语综合教程答案

Unit 1 Living in Harmony Enhance Your Language Awareness 1. Text A amaze bunch bundle capacity commerce conquer display drop roast rob style symbol vague figure Text B appreciate participate shift slip 1)My neighbours are a friendly bunch of people. 2)Dave amazed his friends by leaving a well-paid job to travel around the world. 3)The employees in this company work an eight-hour shift . 4)The professor came to the classroom with a bundle of newspapers under his arm. 5)A passenger asked the driver: “Could you drop me off near the post office? I'd like to post a letter.” 6)The little girl's capacity for learning languages astonished me. 7)How many countries will be participating in the Olympic Games? 8)I like the typically French style of living. It is so romantic. 9)They have made their fortunes from industry and commerce . 10)They threatened to shoot him and rob him of all his possessions.

全新版大学英语综合教程教案

Teaching Planning College English Integrated Course Book Three Unit Two The Freedom Givers Zhong wen 1.Background Information Teacher: zhong wen Students: 56 sophomores Content of the textbook: unit-2 text A the Freedom Givers Textbook: foreign language teaching and research press Time duration:10 minutes 2.Textbook Analysis The author tells three stories about the Underground Railroad and early Black civil rights movement. The three stories are chosen because they are representative of all participants in this movement: John Parke r is a freed slave who later turned into a courageous “conductor”; Levi Coffin is a brave white “conductor”; Josiah Henson is a slave who struggled his way to freedom with the help of the Underground Railroad. We learn about the name of Josiah Henson at the beginning of the text, yet his full story is not told until the last part. In this way the author achieves coherence of text. 3.Students Analysis The class is made up of 56 students, with 30 girls and 26 boys ,who have a good knowledge of Basic English, but know very little about the American culture behind the language. So in this introduction part, It is necessary to introduce some background information to the students before reading 4.Teaching Objectives Students will be able to: 1.understand the main idea(early civil-rights struggles in the US, esp. the underground Railroad) 2.grasp the key language points and grammatical structures in the text, 3.conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking and writing activities related to the theme of the unit 4.Appreciate the various techniques employed by the writer (comparison and contrast, topic sentence followed by detail sentences, use of transitional devices,etc.); 5.Teaching Procedures: Greetings Step 1 Lead-in T: Today we are going to talk about the ethic heroes in American history, before the class, I’d like to introduce the slavery to all of you. T: Abraham Lincoln was the 16th president of the United States, during his term of office; he led the civil war and abolished the slavery. T: In the battle against slavery, not only did the president try his best to abolish this system, but also the people, especially the black people living in the South America try hard to fight for their own feat. Today, we will introduce some freedom givers in the American history. Before

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