最新版现代大学英语精读2-unit-2课文翻译say yes

Text A

Say Yes

1.They were doing the dishes, his wife washing while he dried. Unlike

most men he knew,he really pitched（用力扔;投;抛;搭帐篷；沥青漆黑；）in on the housework. A few months earlier he'd overheard a friend of his wife's congratulating her on having such a considerate husband. 他们在洗盘子，妻子，他擦干。与他认识的大多数男人不同，他确实主动到帮助做家务。几个月前他无意听到他妻子的一个朋友祝贺她有这样一个体贴的丈夫。

2.They talked about different things and somehow got onto the subject

of whether white people should marry black people. He said that all things considered, he thought it was a bad idea.

他们闲聊着不同的事情，不知不觉就谈到了白人是否应该和黑人结婚这一话题。他说综合各方面考虑，这不是一一个好主意。

3.“Why?" she asked.

“为什么?”她问。

4.Sometimes his wife got this look where she pinched（拧;捏;掐;捏住）

her brows（[bra?]额头;山脊;坡顶）together and bit her lower lip.

When he saw her like this he knew he should keep his mouth shut, but he never did.Actually it made him talk more. She had that look now.

有时他妻子会做出这样的表情;紧锁双眉，咬住下唇。当他看到妻子这种表情的时候，他知道他应该闭嘴了，但他从来都做不到;相反他说地更多了,现在她就是那种表情。

5.“Why?" she asked again, and stood there with her hand inside a

bowl（[bo?l]）, just holding it above the water.

她站在那儿，一只手拿着碗，还没放进水里，又问道: “为什么?

6.“Listen," he said, “I went to school with blacks, and I've worked with

blacks and we've always gotten along just fine. I don't need you

coming along now and implying that I'm a racist.”

“听着，”他说，“我和黑人一起上学，-起工作，我们一直都相处得很好，我不需要你现在出来暗示我是个种族主义者。”

7.“I didn't imply anything," she said, “I just don't see what's wrong

with a white person marrying a black person, that's all."

我没有暗示什么。”她说，“我只是不理解白人和黑人结婚有什么不对，仅此而已。

8.“They don't come from the same culture. Why, they even have their

own language. That's okay with me. I like hearing them talk.”

“他们文化不同，甚至语言也不同。但这对我来说无所谓，我喜欢听他们说话。”

9.“But you wouldn't like to marry a black person, is that it?" she asked. “但是你不愿意娶一个黑人，对吗”她问

10.“But that's different. A person from their culture and a person of our

culture could never really know each other."

“但结婚就不同了，有着黑人文化背景的人和有我们文化背景的人是永远不可能真正了解对方的。”

11.“Like you know me?" his wife asked.“

“就像你了解我那样，对吗?”妻子问。

12.“Yes. Like I know you.”

“是的，就像我了解你一样。”

13.“But if they love each other," she said.“

但是如果他们彼此相爱呢?”她说。

14.Oh boy, he thought. He said, “Don't take my word for it. Look at the

statistics（[st??t?st?ks] ）. Most of those marriages break up. "哦，天哪，他想。他说，“你可以不相信我的话。看看数据吧，那样的婚姻大多数都不能长久。”

15.“Statistics." She was piling（[pa?l] 堆放;摞起;叠放;）dishes on the

draining（[dre?n]排空;(使)流光;放干;）board at a terrific rate. Many of them were still greasy（多油的;油污的;沾油脂的;）. “All right," she said,“what about foreigners（[?f??r?n?r]）? I suppose you think the same thing about two foreigners getting married."

“数据。”她以极快的速度将盘子摴在滴水板上，许多盘子上还有游渍。“好吧”，她说，“如果是外国人呢?我猜你对于两个来自不同国家的人结婚也有相同的看法吧。”

16.“Yes,”he said, “as a matter of fact I do. How can you understand

someone who comes from a completely different background?" “你猜对了。”他说，“我就是这么看的。你怎么能理解一一个来自和你背景完全不同的人呢?”

17.“Different," said his wife.“Not the same, like us.”

“不同。”他妻子说，“不一样，不像我们这样?

18.“Yes, different," he snapped（厉声说;怒气冲冲地说;不耐烦地说）, 主语

补足语angry with her for resorting（求助，诉诸;常去;采取某手段或方法）to this trick of 同位语repeating his words so that they sounded

hypocritical（[?h?p??kr?t?kl快]虚伪的;伪善的）. “These are dirty," he said, and threw all the silverware back into the sink.

“是的，不同，”他厉声说。她采用这样的方式重复他说的话，显得他非常虛伪，他对此感到非常生气。“这些还没洗干净，”他说着，把所有的银制餐具都扔回水池里。

19.She stared down at it, her lips pressed tight together, then plunged

（猛的一下放）her hands under the surface.“Oh!" she cried, and jumped back. She took her right hand by the wrist and held it up. Her thumb was bleeding.

她盯着水槽，双唇紧闭，然后把双手猛地伸进水里，“啊!”她尖叫起来，向后跳了一下。她抓住右手腕并把它举了起来，大拇指在流血。

20.“Don't move," he said.“Stay right there." He ran upstairs to the

bathroom and rummaged（翻寻;乱翻;搜寻）in the medicine chest for alcohol, cotton, and a Band-Aid. When he came back down she was leaning against the refrigerator with her eyes closed, still holding her hand. He took her hand and dabbed（轻触，轻拍，轻拭）at her thumb with the cotton. The bleeding had stopped. He squeezed it to see how deep the wound 双pun关was.

“别动，”他说，“就呆在那儿。”他跑到浴室，在药柜箱里翻找酒精，药棉和邦迪牌创可贴。他从楼上下来的时候，她正闭眼倚在冰箱上，仍然举着那只受伤的右手。他拿过她的手，用药棉轻轻蘸了蘸大拇指受伤的地方。已经不在流血了。他挤了挤伤口，看看伤有多深。

21.“It's shallow," he said.“Tomorrow you won't even know it's there." He

hoped that she appreciated how quickly he had come to her aid.

He'd acted out of concern for her, he thought that it would be a nice gesture on her part not to start up that conversation again, as he was tired of 厌倦it.

“不深，”他说，“明天就长好了，”他希望她会感激他这么迅速地来帮忙。他这么做是处于对她的关心，他想对于她来说这是个很好的暗示，让她别再继续刚才的话题，因为他不想再说什么了。

22."I'll finish up here," he said.“You go and relax."

“我来洗碗，”他说，“你去休息吧!”

23."That's okay," she said.“I'll dry."

“不碍事。”她说，“我来擦吧。

24.He began to wash the silverware again.

他开始重洗这些餐具。

25.“So," she said,“you wouldn't have married me if I'd been black." “所以，”她说，“如果我是黑人，你就不会娶我了。”

26."For Christ's sake, Ann!"

“看在基督的面子上，别再说了，安!”

27.“Well, that's what you said, didn't you?"

“你刚才就是这样说的，对吧?”

28.“No, I did not. The whole question is ridiculous. If you had been

black we probably wouldn't even have met. The only black girl I ever knew was my partner in the debating club."

“不，我没说。这个问题太可笑了，如果你是黑人，我们几乎不可能相遇。我真正了解的黑人女孩只有一个，她是我在辩论俱乐部中的搭档。”

29.“But if we had met, and I'd been black?”

”但假如我是黑人，我们又相遇了呢?”

30.“Then you probably would have been going out with a black guy."

He picked up the rinsing（冲洗，洗涮;）nozzle（[?nɑ?zl）and sprayed （[spre?]）the silverware.

“那你很可能会跟一个黑人小伙子谈恋爱。”他拿起喷头冲洗餐具。31."Let's say I am black and unattached单身," she said,“and we meet and

fall in love."

“假如说我是黑人，没有结婚，”她说，“我们相遇并且相爱了。”

32.He glanced over at her. She was watching him and her eyes were

bright. "Look," he said,taking a reasonable tone,“this is stupid. If you were black you wouldn't be you." As he said this he realized it was absolutely true. There was no possible way of arguing with the fact that she would not be herself if she were black.

他看了一眼妻子，她正看着他，双眼亮晶晶的。“你看，”他以一种立志的语调说，“这很愚蠢，如果你是黑人，你就不是你了，这是一个事实，事实胜于雄辩。

33.“I know," she said,“but let's just say."“

我知道，”她说，“但是我们只是假设。”

34.He took a deep breath. He had won the argument but he still felt

cornered.逼入陷阱“Say what?" he asked.

他深深地吸了一口气。他已经争赢了，但还觉得不舒服。“假设什么?”他问道。

35.“That I'm black, but still me, and we fall in love. Will you marry me?" “假设我是黑人，但仍然是我，而且我们相爱了。你会娶我吗?”

36.He thought about it.

他想了想。

37.“Well?" she said. Her eyes were even brighter.“Will you marry me?" “说呀?”她说，她的眼睛更亮了。“你会娶我吗?”

38.“I'm thinking," he said.

“我正想着呢。”他说。

39.“You won't, I can tell."

“我能看出你不会的。

40."Let's not move too fast on this," he said. “There are lots of things to

consider. We don't want to do something we would regret for the rest of our lives."

“不要这么快下结论。”他说，“许多事情都需要考虑。谁也不想做会让自己抱憾终生的事。”

41.“No more considering. Yes or no?"

“别再考虑了，会还是不会?”

42.“Since you put it that way-”

你要这么说的...

43.“Yes or no.”

“会还是不会?”

44.“Jesus, Ann. All right, No."

“天哪，安，好吧，不会。

45.She said,“Thank you，”and walked from the kitchen into the living

room. A moment later he heard her turning the pages of a magazine.

He knew that she was too angry to be actually reading it, but she didn't snap through the pages the way he would have done. She

turned them slowly, as if she were studying every word. She was

demonstrating（[?dem?nstre?t]证明;证实;论证;说）her indifference to him, and it had the effect he knew she wanted it to have. It hurt him. 她说，“谢谢你! ”说完，离开厨房进了客厅。过了一会儿，他听见了她翻在杂志的声音。他知道她太生气了，根本读不进杂志，但她不像他生气时那样把杂志翻得哗哗响。她慢慢地翻动书页，好像在研读里面的每一一个字。她在对他表示冷漠。

46.He had no choice but to demonstrate his indifference to her. Quietly,

thoroughly（彻底地）, he washed the rest of the dishes. Then he dried them and put them away. He wiped the counters and the stove.

他静静地，彻底地洗完了剩下的盘子，然后把它们擦干，放好。他还擦了擦台面和灶台。

47.While he was at it, he decided, he might as well mop the floor. When

he was done the kitchen looked new, the way it looked when they were first shown the house.

擦洗的时候，他决定把地也拖一拖。所有活都干完了，厨房里焕然一新，看起来和当初他们来看房子时一样。

48.He picked up the garbage pail（peil）and went outside. The night was

clear and he could see a few stars to the west, where the lights of the town didn't blur（[bl??r]变得模糊不清;(使)视线模糊;）them out. On EI Camino the traffic was steady and light, peaceful as a river. He felt ashamed that he had let his wife get him into a fight. In another

thirty years or so they would both be dead. What would all that stuff matter then? He thought of the years they had spent together, and how close they were, and how well they knew each other, and his

throat tightened so that he could hardly breathe.

他拿起垃圾桶走了出去。夜空清朗，他可以看到西边有几颗星星，城市的灯火并没有掩盖他们的光芒。在厄卡米诺大街上，车辆不多，宁静得像条河。.他觉得很羞愧，他居然和妻子吵了一架。再过30年，他们可能都不在人世了。那这些问题还有什么重要的呢?他想起了他们共同走过的日子，想起了那时的他们是多么亲密，多么了解对方啊!想到这儿，他感到喉咙发紧，几乎不能呼吸了。49.The house was dark when he came back inside. She was in the

bathroom. He stood outside the door and called her name.“Ann, I'm really sorry," he said.“I'll make it up to you. I promise."

当他回来时，家里一片漆黑。妻子在浴室里。他站在门口，叫了她的名字。“安，真对不起。”他说，“我会补偿你的，我保证。”

50.“How?" she said.

“怎么补偿?”她说。

51.He knew that he had to come up with the right answer. He leaned

against the door.“I'll marry you," he whispered.

他知道他得给出正确的答案。他倚在门上。“我愿意娶你的，”他低声说。52.“We'll see," she said.“Go on to bed. I'll be out in a minute."

“一会儿就知道了。”她说。“你上床吧，我一会儿就出来。

53.He undressed and got under the covers. Finally he heard the

bathroom door open and close.

他脱了衣服，钻进被窝里。终于他听见浴室门开了又关了的声音。

54.“Turn off the light," she said from the hallway.

“关灯。”门厅传来她的声音。

55.“What?"

“什么? ”

56.“Turn off the light."

“关灯。”

57.He reached over and pulled the chain on the bedside lamp. The room

went dark.“All right,”he said. He lay there, but nothing happened.

“All right," he said again. Then he heard a movement across the

room. He sat up, but he couldn't see a thing. The room was silent. His heart pounded（反复击打;连续砰砰地猛击）the way it had on their first night together, the way it still did when he woke at a noise in the

darkness and waited to hear again- -the sound of someone moving through the house, a stranger.

他伸手拉了一下床边的灯绳，房间里伸手不见五指。“好了，”他说，他躺在那儿，但什么也没发生。“好了。”他又说了一遍。然后听到有人穿过了房间。他坐了起来，但什么都看不见。房间里很安静。他的心怦怦直跳，那种心跳的感觉如同他们一起，等着再次听到它一样——有人在房间走动的声音，一个陌生人的声音。

大学英语精读第三版第二册课后答案

大学英语精读第二册（第三版）book2Unit1答案上海外语教育出版社 一） 1. bare 2. empty 3. empty 4. bare 5. empty 6.empty 二） 1. shortly 2.track down 3.faint 4.motioned 5.at the sight of 6.feel like 7.slamming 8.rang out 9.contract 10.made for 11.heated 12.emerged 三） 1. host 2. sprang up/rang out 3. impulse 4. came to 5. track down 6. unexpected 7. outgrow 8. widened 9. shortly 10. emerge / spring up 11. at the sight of 12. made for 13. crisis 14. colonial 四） 1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago. 2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation? 3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit. 4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent? 5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.

大学英语精读2 课文翻译

UNIT 2-1 一场关于男人是否比女人勇敢的激烈的讨论以一个意外的方式。晚宴我最初听到这个故事是在印度，那儿的人们今天讲起它来仍好像实有其事似的——尽管任何一位博物学家都知道这不可能是真的。后来有人告诉我，在第一次世界大战之后不久就出现在一本杂志上。但登在杂志上的那篇故事, 以及写那篇故事的人，我却一直未能找到。故事发生在印度。某殖民官员和他的夫人举行盛行的晚宴。跟他们一起就座的客人有——军官和他人的夫人，另外还有一位来访的美国博物学家——筵席设在他们家宽敞的餐室里，室内大理石地板上没有铺地毯；屋顶明椽裸露；宽大的玻璃门外便是阳台。席间，一位年轻的女士同一位少校展开了热烈的讨论。年轻的女士认为，妇女已经有所进步，不再像过去那样一见到老鼠就吓得跳到椅子上；少校则不以为然。“女人一遇到危急情况，”少校说，反应便是尖叫。而男人虽然也可能想叫，但比起女人来，自制力却略胜一筹。这多出来的一点自制力正是真正起作用的东西。” 那个美国人没有参加这场争论，他只是注视着在座的其他客人。在他这样观察时，他发现女主人的脸上显出一种奇异的表情。她两眼盯着正前方，脸部肌肉在微微抽搐。她向站在座椅后面的印度男仆做了个手势，对他耳语了几句。男仆两眼睁得大大的，迅速地离开了餐室。在座的客人中，除了那位美国人以外论证也没有注意到这一幕，也没有看到那个男仆把一碗牛奶放在紧靠门边的阳台上。那个美国人突然醒悟过来。在印度，碗中的牛奶只有一个意思——引蛇的诱饵。他意识到餐室里一定有条眼镜蛇。他意识到餐室里一定有条眼镜蛇。他抬头看了看屋顶上的椽子——那是最可能有蛇藏身的地方——但那上面空荡荡的。室内的三个角落里也是空的，而在第四个角落里，仆人们正在等着下一道菜。这样，剩下的就只有一个地方了餐桌下面。他首先想到的是往后一跳，并向其他人发警告。但他知道这样会引起骚乱，致使眼镜索受惊咬人。于是他很快讲了一通话，其语气非常威严，竟使所有的人安静了下来。我想了解一下在座的诸位到底有多大的克制能力，我数三百下——也就五分钟——你们谁都不许动一动。动者将罚款五十卢比。准备好！”在他数数的过程中，那20 个人像一尊尊石雕一样端坐在那儿。当他数到“……280……”时，突然从眼然处看到那条眼镜蛇钻了出来，向那碗牛奶爬去。在他跳起来把通往阳台的门全都砰砰地牢牢关上时，室内响起了一片尖叫声。“你刚才说得很对，少校！”男主人大声说。一个男子刚刚为我们显示了从容不迫、镇定自若的范例。” “且慢”，那位美国人一边说着一边转向女主人。温兹太太，你怎么知道那条眼镜蛇是在屋子里呢？” 女主人的脸上闪现出一丝淡淡的微笑，回答说：“因为它当时正从我的脚背上爬过去。” UNIT2-2 杰斐逊很久以前就死了，但是我们仍然对他的一些思想很感兴趣,杰斐逊的箴言, 布鲁斯.布利文、托马斯.杰斐逊美国第三任总统，也许不像乔治.华盛顿和亚伯拉罕.林肯那样著名，但大多数人至少记得有关他的一件事实：《独立宣言》是他起草的。虽然杰斐逊生活在二百多年以前，但我们今天仍可以从他身上学到很多东西。他的许多思想对当代青年特别有意义。下面就是他讲过和写到过的一些观点：自己去看。杰斐逊认为，一个自由的人除了从书本中获取知识外，还可以从许多别的来源获得知识；亲自做调查是很重要的。当他还年轻的时候，他就被任命为一个委员会的成员，去调查詹姆斯河南部支流的水深是否可以通行大型船只。委员会的其他成员都坐在州议会大厦内，研究有关这一问题的文件，而杰斐逊却跳进一只独木舟去做现场观测。你可以向任何人学习。按出身及其所受的教育，杰斐逊均属于最高的社会阶层。然而很少跟出身卑贱的人说话的年代，在那个贵人们除了发号施令以外。杰斐逊却想尽办法跟园丁、仆人和侍者交谈。有一次杰斐逊曾这样对法国贵族拉斐特说：你必须像我那样到平民百性的家里去，看看他们的烧饭锅，吃吃他们的面包。只要你肯这样做，你就会发现老百姓为什么会不满意，你就会理解正在威胁着法国的革命。” 自已作判断。未经过认真的思考，杰斐逊绝不接受别人的意见。“不要相信它或拒绝它。” 他在给侄子的信中写道，“因为别的人相信或拒绝了什么东西。上帝赐予你一个用来判断真理和谬误的头脑。那你就运用它吧。杰斐逊觉得人民是“完全可以依

现代大学英语精读1 UNIT5 The Nightingale and the Rose 课文翻译

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第一单元 1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间 那场争执就此结束。 Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word. 2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气 感到有点意外。 The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American. 3. 约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。 Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone. 4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。 While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane. 5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。 The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself. 6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。 While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth. 7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？ What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home? 8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay) 的陷阱(trap) 方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。 The hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid 第二单元 1) 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。 It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution. 2) 这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。 By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work. 3) 他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。 It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight. 4) 委员会成员在新机场最佳选址(location) 这一问题上持有不同意见。 The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport. 5) 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。 Henry's works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brother's. 6) 我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。 The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment. 7) 吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事，但他没有这样做，因为作为军人他得服从命令。Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didn't because as a soldier he had to obey the order.

现代大学英语精读2第二版课文翻译

UNIT1 又一学年——为了什么？ 约翰·切阿迪 1.给你们讲讲我刚当老师时候的一次失败经历吧。那是1940年的1月，我从研究生院 毕业不久，在堪萨斯城大学开始第一学期的教学工作。一个瘦高，长得就像顶上有毛的豆角架一样的男学生走进我的课堂，坐下，双臂交叉放在胸前，看着我，好像在说：“好吧，教我一些东西。”两周后我们开始学习《哈姆雷特》。三周后他双手叉腰走进我的办公室，“看，”他说，“我来这是学习当药剂师的。我为什么必须读这个？”由于没有随身带着自己的书，他就指着桌子上放着的我的那本。 2.虽然我是位新老师，我本来可以告诉这个家伙许多事情的。我本来可以指出，他考 入的不是制药技工培训学校而是大学，而且他在毕业时，应该得到一张写有理学学士而不是“合格的磨药工”的学位证书。这证书会证明他专修过药剂学，但它还能进一步证明他曾经接触过一些人类发展史上产生的思想。换句话说，他上的不是技能培训学校而是大学，在大学里学生既要得到培训又要接受教育。 3.我本来可以把这些话都告诉他，但是很明显，他不会待很长时间，说了也没用。 4.但是，由于我当时很年轻而且责任感也很强，我尽量把我的意思这样表达出来：“在 你的余生中，”我说，“平均每天24小时左右。谈恋爱时，你会觉得它有点短；失恋时，你会觉得它有点长。但平均每天24小时会保持不变。在其余的大约8个小时的时间里，你会处于睡眠状态。 5.“然后在每个工作日8个小时左右的时间里，我希望你会忙于一些有用的事情。假 设你毕业于一所药科大学——或工程大学，法学院，或者其他什么大学——在那8个小时时间里，你将用到你的专业技能。作为一个药剂师，你要确保氯化物没有和阿斯匹林混在一起；作为一个工程师，你要确保一切都在你的掌控之中；作为一个律师，你要保证你的当事人没有因为你的无能而被处以电刑。这些都是有用的工作，它们涉及到的技能每个人都必须尊重，而且它们都能给你带来基本的满足。无论你还干些什么，这些技能都很可能是你养家糊口的本领。它们会给你带来收入；但愿你的收入总能够用。” 6.“但完成一天的工作后，剩下的8小时你做什么呢？比如说你可以回家，和你的家 人待在一起。你所供养的是一个什么样的家庭呢？孩子们在家里能接触到一点还算是精辟的思想吗？你主持的家庭中有民主气息吗？家里有书吗？有那种一般敏感的人看了不会发怵的画吗？孩子们会听到巴赫的音乐吗？” 7.这差不多就是我所说的，但这个讨厌鬼不感兴趣。“看，”他说，“你们教授用你 们的方法培养孩子；我会以我自己的方式抚养我自己的孩子。我呀，我会尽一切努力挣钱的。” 8.“我希望你能赚很多，”我告诉他，“因为你在开支票的余暇会愁没事干的。” 9.14年后的今天，我仍然在教书，在此我要告诉你们，大学的职责并不只是在于培训 你，它还要使你接触人类思想的精髓。如果你没时间看莎士比亚的作品，没时间看哲学入门，没时间欣赏艺术的存续，也没时间学习我们称之为历史的人类发展的课

大学英语精读第二册Reading Aloud and Memorizing答案

The American does not join in the argument but watches the other guests. As he looks, he sees a strange expression come over the face of the hostess. She is s taring straight ahead, her muscles contracting slightly. She motions to the nat ive boy standing behind her chair and whispers something to him. The boy's eyes widen: he quickly leaves the room. Of the guests, none except the American notices this or sees the boy place a bo wl of milk on the veranda just outside the open doors. The American comes to with a start. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thi ng -- bait for a snake. He realizes there must be a cobra in the room. Unit2 Jefferson's courage and idealism were based on knowledge. He probably knew more than any other man of his age. He was an expert in agriculture, archeology, an d medicine. He practiced crop rotation and soil conservation a century before t hese became standard practice, and he invented a plow superior to any other in existence. He influenced architecture throughout America, and he was constantly producing devices for making the tasks of ordinary life easier to perform. Of all Jefferson's many talents, one is central. He was above all a good and ti reless writer. His complete works, now being published for the first time, will fill more than fifty volumes. His talent as an author was soon discovered, and when the time came to write the Declaration of Independence at Philadelphia in 1776, the task of writing it was his. Millions have thrilled to his words: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal…" Unit3 While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fe aring as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim. However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an i nterview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minut e bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter to feel nervous. Unit 4 As a boy and then as an adult,I never lost my wonder at the personality that was Einstein .He was the only person i knew who had come to terms with himself and the world around him .He knew what he wanted and he wanted only this :to understand within his limits as a human being the nature of the universe and the logic and simplicity in its functioning .He knew there were answers beyond his intellectual reach .but this did not frustrate him .He was content to go as far as he could.

大学英语精读第二册课文翻译

UNIT 01 关于男人是否比女人更勇敢的一场激烈争论以一种颇为出人意料的方式解决了。 晚宴 莫娜·加德纳 我最初听到这个故事是在印度，那儿的人们今天讲起它来仍好像确有其事似的——尽管任何一位博物学家都知道这不可能是真的。后来有人告诉我，在第一次世界大战之前不久，一家杂志曾刊登过这个故事。但登在杂志上的那篇故事以及写那篇故事的人，我却一直未能找到。 故事发生在印度。某殖民地官员和他的夫人正举行盛大的晚宴。筵席设在他们家宽敞的餐室里，室内大理石地板上没有铺地毯；屋顶明椽裸露；宽大的玻璃门外便是走廊。跟他们一起就坐的客人有军官和他们的夫人，另外还有一位来访的美国博物学家。 席间，一位年轻的女士同一位少校展开了热烈的讨论。年轻的女士认为，妇女已经有所进步，不再像过去那样一见到老鼠就吓得跳到椅子上；少校则不以为然。 他说：“一遇到危急情况，女人的反应便是尖叫。而男人虽然也可能想叫，但比起女人来，自制力却略胜一筹。这多出来的一点自制力正是真正起作用的东西。” 那个美国人没有参加这场争论，他只是注视着在座的其他客人。在他这样观察时，他发现女主人的脸上显出一种奇异的表情。她两眼盯着正前方，脸部肌肉在微微抽搐。她向站在座椅后面的印度男仆做了个手势，对他耳语了几句。男仆两眼睁得大大的，迅速地离开了餐室。 在座的客人中除了那位美国人以外谁也没注意到这一幕，也没有看到那个男仆把一碗牛奶放在紧靠门边的走廊上。 那个美国人突然醒悟过来。在印度，碗中的牛奶只有一个意思——引蛇的诱饵。他意识到餐室里一定有条眼镜蛇。他抬头看了看屋顶上的椽子——那是最可能有蛇藏身的地方——但那上面空荡荡的。室内的三个角落里也是空的，而在第四个角落里，仆人们正在等着上下一道菜。这样，剩下的就只有一个地方了——餐桌下面。 他首先想到的是往后一跳，并向其他人发出警告。但他知道这样会引起骚乱，致使眼镜蛇受惊咬人。于是他很快讲了一通话，其语气非常威严，竟使得所有的人都安静了下来。 “我想了解一下在座的诸位到底有多大的克制能力，我数三百下——也就是五分钟——你们谁都不许动一动。动者将罚款五十卢比。准备好！” 在他数数的过程中，那二十个人都像一尊尊石雕一样端坐在那儿。当他数到“……二百八十……”时，突然从眼角处看到那条眼镜蛇钻了出来，向那碗牛奶爬去。在他跳起来把通往走廊的门全都砰砰地牢牢关上时，室内响起了一片尖叫声。 “你刚才说得很对，少校！” 男主人大声说。“一个男子刚刚为我们显示了从容不迫、镇定自若的范例。” “且慢，” 那位美国人一边说着一边转向女主人。“温兹太太，你怎么知道那条眼镜蛇是在屋子里呢？”女主人脸上闪出一丝淡淡的微笑，回答说：“因为它当时正从我的脚背上爬过去。”

大学英语精读2课文翻译

Unit1 The Dinner Party 晚宴 那个美国人没有参加这场争论，他只是注视着在座的其他客人。在他这样观察时，他发现女主人的脸上显出一种奇异的表情。她两眼盯着正前方，脸部肌肉在微微抽搐。她向站在座椅后面的印度男仆做了个手势，对他耳语了几句。男仆两眼睁得大大的，迅速地离开了餐室。 在座的客人中除了那位美国人以外谁也没注意到这一幕，也没有看到那个男仆把一碗牛奶放在紧靠门边的走廊上。 那个美国人突然醒悟过来。在印度，碗中的牛奶只有一个意思——引蛇的诱饵。他意识到餐室里一定有条眼镜蛇。 Unit2 Lessons from Jefferson 杰斐逊的遗训 杰斐逊的勇气和理想主义是以知识为基础的。他懂得的东西也许比同时代的任何人都要多。在农业、考古学和医学方面他都是专家。在人们普遍采用农作物轮作和土壤保持的做法之前一个世纪，他就这样做了。他还发明了一种比当时任何一种都好的耕犁。他影响了整个美国的建筑业，他还不断地制造出各种机械装置，使日常生活中需要做的许多工作变得更加容易。 在杰斐逊的众多才能中，有一种是最主要的：他首先是一位优秀的、不知疲倦的作家。目前正在第一次出版的他的全集将超过五十卷。他作为一个作家的才能很快便被发现了，所以，当1776年在费城要撰写《独立宣言》的时刻来到时，这一任务便落在了他肩上。数以百万计的人们读到他写的下列词句都激动不已：“我们认为这些真理是不言而喻的：一切人生来就是平等的……” Unit3 My First Job 我的第一份工作 在我等着进大学期间，我在一份地方报纸上看到一则广告，说是在离我住处大约十英里的伦敦某郊区，有所学校要招聘一名教师。我因为手头很拮据，同时也想做点有用的事，于是便提出了申请，但在提出申请的同时我也担心，自己一无学位，二无教学经验，得到这份工作的可能性是微乎其微的。 然而，三天之后，却来了一封信，叫我到克罗伊登去面试。这一路去那儿原来还真麻烦：先乘火车到克罗伊顿车站，再乘十分钟的公共汽车，然后还要至少步行四分之一英里。结果，我在六月一个炎热的上午到了那儿，因为心情非常沮丧，竟不感到紧张了。 Unit4 The Professor and the Y o-Y o 教授与溜溜球 作为一个孩子，以后又作为一个成人，我一直对爱因斯坦的个性惊叹不已。他是我所认识的人中唯一能跟自己及周围世界达成妥协的人。他知道自己想要什么，而他想要的只是：在他作为一个人的能力范围之内理解宇宙的性质以及宇宙运行的逻辑和单纯。他知道有许多问题的答案超出了他智力所及的范围。但这并不使他感到灰心丧气。只要在能力许可的范围内取得最大的成功他就心满意足了。 在我们二十三年的友谊中，我从未见他表现出妒忌、虚荣、痛苦、愤怒、怨恨或个人野心。他好像对这些感情具有免疫能力似的。他毫无矫饰之心，虚荣之意。虽然他与世界上的许多要人通信，他用的却是有W水印字母的信笺，水印字母W——五分钱商店伍尔沃思的缩写。Unit5 The V illain in the Atmosphere 大气层中的恶棍 年复一年，海平面正在慢慢上升。它很可能继续上升，而在今后数百年间，会以更快的速度上升。在那些低洼的沿海地区（在这些地区居住着世界上很大一部分人口），海水会稳步向前推进，迫使人们向内陆退居。 最后，海水将会高出目前海平面两百英尺，一阵阵海浪将会拍打曼哈顿摩天大楼二十层楼的窗户。佛罗里达将会沉没在海浪之下，英伦三岛的大部分，人口稠密的尼罗河流域，还有中国、印度和俄罗斯的低洼地区也都将遭到同样的命运。 不仅许多城市将被淹没，而且世界上大部分盛产粮食的地区也将会失去。由于食品供应下降，到处都会出现饥荒，在这种压力下，社会结构有可能崩溃。 Unit6 The Making of a Surgeon 外科医师的成功之道 然而，在我做住院医生的最后一个月，睡眠已不再是个问题了。在有些情况下我仍然不能确定自己的决定是否正确，但我已学会把这看做一个外科医师经常会遇到的问题，一个永远也

现代大学英语精读Book4-Unit6课文

Book 4-Unit 5 Text A The Telephone Anwar F. Accawi 1.When I was growing up in Magdaluna, a small Lebanese village in the terraced, rocky mountains east of Sidon, time didn't mean much to anybody, except maybe to those who were dying. In those days, there was no real need for a calendar or a watch to keep track of the hours, days, months, and years. We knew what to do and when to do it, just as the Iraqi geese knew when to fly north, driven by the hot wind that blew in from the desert. The only timepiece we had need of then was the sun. It rose and set, and the seasons rolled by and we sowed seed and harvested and ate and played and married our cousins and had babies who got whooping cough and chickenpox—and those children who survived grew up and married their cousins and had babies who got whooping cough and chickenpox. We lived and loved and toiled and died without ever needing to know what year it was, or even the time of day. 2.It wasn't that we had no system for keeping track of time and of the important events in our lives. But ours was a natural or, rather, a divine — calendar, because it was framed by acts of God: earthquakes and droughts and floods and locusts and pestilences. Simple as our calendar was, it worked just fine for us. 3.Take, for example, the birth date of Teta Im Khalil, the oldest woman in Magdaluna and all the surrounding villages. When I asked Grandma, "How old is Teta Im Khalil?" 4.Grandma had to think for a moment; then she said, "I've been told that Teta was born shortly after the big snow that caused the roof on the mayor's house to cave in." 5."And when was that?" I asked. 6."Oh, about the time we had the big earthquake that cracked the wall in the east room." 7.Well, that was enough for me. You couldn't be more accurate than that, now, could you? 8.And that's the way it was in our little village for as far back as anybody could remember. One of the most unusual of the dates was when a whirlwind struck during which fish and oranges fell from the sky. Incredible as it may sound, the story of the fish and oranges was true, because men who would not lie even to save their own souls told and retold that story until it was incorporated into Magdaluna's calendar. 9.The year of the fish-bearing whirlpool was not the last remarkable year. Many others followed in which strange and wonderful things happened. There was, for instance, the year of the drought, when the heavens were shut for months and the spring from which the entire village got its drinking water slowed to a trickle. The spring was about a mile from the village, in a ravine that opened at one end into a small, flat clearing covered with fine gray dust and hard, marble-sized goat droppings. In the year of the drought, that little clearing was always packed full of noisy kids with big brown eyes and sticky hands, and their mothers —sinewy, overworked young women with cracked, brown heels. The children ran around playing tag or hide-and-seek while the women talked, shooed flies, and awaited their turns to fill up their jars with drinking water to bring home to their napping men and wet babies. There were days when we had to wait from sunup until late afternoon just to fill a small clay jar with precious, cool water.