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大学英语综合教程3.4复习用课后翻译

大学英语综合教程3.4复习用课后翻译
大学英语综合教程3.4复习用课后翻译

When it comes to this magazine,it is/carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and mag azines around the world.

Under threat of constant sand storms,we were compelled to leave our cherished village and mov e to the new settlement.

3.

According to a recent online survey,a lot of consumers say they may be

motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.

4.

Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside

the river,the old man reported to the police at once.

5.

Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like

genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat

hunger and disease in the developing world.

Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar,so she bought a lot of rice.

2)I can give you some example of her dedication to science.

3)The1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones in China.

4)Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.

5)Peter has worked in a law firm for many years.You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.

The red house stands out against the old trees that reach high up to the sky.

The salary in//for my new job is great,but for the rest,I’m not satisfied.

3.The waters of the two streams mingle near our village.

4.We should not mock at other people’s religious beliefs.

5.The curtains of the room are not quite in tune with the style of the furniture.

全新版大学英语综合教程3翻译题

Unit1

1)我们的计算机系统出了毛病,但我觉得问题比较小。(minor)

We have a problem with the computer system,but I think it’s fairly minor.

2)父亲去世时我还小,不能独立生活。就在那时,家乡的父老接过了养育我(my upbringing)的责任。

My father died when I was too young to live on my own.The people of my hometown took over(r esponsibility for)my upbringing at that point.3)这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。

The toys have to meet strict/tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.

4)作为新闻和舆论的载体(carrier),广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of

news and opinion.

5)至于这本杂志,它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。(digest,when it comes to…)When it comes to this magazine,it is/carries a digest of articles from many newspaper and magaz ines around the world.

Unit2

1)虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响,但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战,克服危机。(confident)

Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis,we are still confident t hat we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.

2)在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下,我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄,搬迁到新的地方。(threat,compel,settlement)

Under threat of constant sand storms,we were compelled to leave our cherished village and mov e to the new settlement,3)根据最近的网上调查,许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品。(motivate)

According to a recent online survey,a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider bu ying products shown in TV commercials.

4)看到卡车司机把受污染的废弃物(contaminated waste)倒在河边,老人马上向警方报告。(spot,alongside)

Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river,the old man repo rted to the police at once.

5)一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物(genetically modified crops)的,因为它们能够提高产量,帮助发展中国家战胜饥荒和疾病。(conviction,come to…)

Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crop s someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.

Unit5

1)奶奶想当然地认为粮价要涨,所以买了许多大米。(take sth.for granted)Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar,so she bought

a lot of rice.

2)我可以给你引用几个例子来说明她献身科学的精神。(quote,instance)I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.

3)20世纪80年代中国一些经济特区(zone)开始迅速发展起来。(see,swift)The1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones in Chin a.

4)两国关系的紧张部分是由最近的间谍事件(spy affair)引起的。

Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.5)彼得已在一家律师事务所(law firm)当了多年律师。你可考虑请他做你的律师,当你需要法律援助时,由他代你行事。(on sb.’s behalf)

Peter has worked in a law firm for many years.You can consider having him an your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.

Unit6

1)这座红房子在参天古树的映衬下十分夺目。(stand out)

The red house stands out against the old trees that reach high up to the sky.2)我的新工作薪酬很高,但是其他方面我并不满意。(for the rest)The salary in/for my new job is great,but for the rest,I’m not satisfied.3)两条溪流的水在我们村子附近汇合了。(mingle)The waters of the two streams mingle near our village.4)我们不应该嘲笑别人的宗教信仰。(mock)

We should not mock at other people’s religious beliefs.5)这间房间的窗帘同家具的风格不太协调。(in tune)

The curtains of the room are not quite in tune with the style of the furniture.

全新版大学英语综合教程4课后翻译题答案

Unit1

1.多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收:Mr.Doherty and his family are

currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.2.我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器:We must not underestimate the enemy.

They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.3.菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了,正变得越来越绝望:Having been cut of a job/Not

having had a job for3months,Phil is getting increasingly desperate.4.作为项目经理,山姆办事果断,工作效率高,且判断准确:Sam,as the project manager,

is decisive,efficient,and accurate in his judgment.5.既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了一百个工作岗位:

Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution,the village neighborhood comm ittee decided to close it down at the cost of100jobs.

Unit3

1.尽管在此次紧急迫降中,飞机跑道不够长,但经验老到的飞行员还是让飞机滑行了很短一段时间后就停了下来:Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in this

emergency landing,the veteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short whil e.

2.在记者反复追问下,该影星终于说漏了嘴,承认自己做过两次整容手术:Grilled by the reporters,the movie star eventually blurted(out)that she had undergone two plast ic surgeries.

3.我们有技术,我们的合伙人有资金。一起干,我们就掌握了未来:We have the technology and our partner has the capital.Working together,we’ll have the future in our hands.

4.要是我事先知道你会带这么多朋友回家,我会好好准备的。你看,我现有的食品和饮料连小吃一顿都不大够:If I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home,I would have made better preparations.You see,I have barely enough food and drinks for a snack.

5.当人们得知地震灾区将要建造结构更牢固的新校舍时,纷纷慷慨解囊:People gave generously upon learning that new school rooms with stronger structures were to be built in the earthquake-stricken area.

Unit5

1.我的直觉是亨利会设法参加这次探险,因为他有一点冒险家的气质:

I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition,because he is something of an adven turer.2.即使置身于一个嘈杂的环境中,他也能坚持做手头的工作:He is capable of sticking to the task at hand,even if he is exposed to noises.

3.这个商标是依据迄今有效的法律注册的:The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force.

4.奇怪的是,许多人资源帮助组织会议,但是只有少数几人到场:Oddly enough,many people volunteered to help organize the meeting,but only a few turned up.

5.老师那充满关爱的话语,以及坦诚的评价改变了迈克对于社会和他自己的看法:The teacher’s affectionate words,along with his candid comments,changed the way Mike perceived the socie ty and himself.Unit6

1.他们正在探索医学研究的新领域,试图治疗那些目前还无药可治的疾病:They are exploring the new frontiers of medical science in an attempt to find remedies for incura ble diseases/cures for diseases that are beyond remedy so far.

2.我的数学老师威尔逊女士不仅教学方法独特,而且她从不试图往我脑海里硬塞知识:Her unique teaching methods apart,Ms Wilson,my math teacher,never tried to cram knowledge into my head.

3.中央电视台的定时天气预报使得我们旅行时不管走到哪儿都能知道天气的变化:The regular weather forecast by the Central TV Station keeps us up with the changes of weather wherever we go on a trip.

4.可怕的爆炸引起了一场大火,并造成这栋大楼部分坍塌:The appalling explosion started a big fire and caused the partial collapse of the building.

5.在现代社会里,浪费时间的方式比以往任何时候都要多,各种各样的娱乐消遣正在吞噬我们宝贵的时间:In the modern world,there are more ways than ever to waste away time,and all kinds of distracti ons are eating into our precious time.

全新版大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案

Unit 1 Growing Up Ⅱ. Translation 1.那是个正规宴会,我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。(formal) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。(take hold) His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大,决定增加生产。(anticipate) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。(violate) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. / Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水(water shortage)的可能性。 (avoid, severe) It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 苏珊(Susan)因车祸失去了双腿。有一段时间,她真不知如何面对自己再也不能行走的事实。 一天,苏珊在浏览杂志时,被一个真实故事吸引住了。那个故事生动地描写了一个残疾(disabled)姑娘是如何成为一位作家的。苏珊读后深受鼓舞,开始相信她最终会成为一个有用的人生活下去。 Inspire vivid scan face up with finally Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Friendship II. Translation 1)半个小时过去了,但末班车还没来。我们只好走路回家。(go by) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.

大学英语综合教程4课后翻译

攻势已经持续了三天,但是我们并没有取得多少进展。我们在前线与敌人交战的部队遇到了强力的抵抗。师长(DIVISION COMMANDER)命令我们营(BATTALION)绕到敌人后方发起突然袭击。然而,要绕到敌人后方,我们必须越过一片沼泽地(MARSHLAND)。我们很多人担心会陷入泥潭之中。我们营长决定冒一下险。我们在夜幕掩盖下出发,不顾困难,奋勇向前。幸运的是,夜间温度突然下降到摄氏零下20度,烂泥地都结上了冰。由于这寒冷的天气,我们于天亮前到达并从敌人后方发起进攻。这一下扭转了战局。敌人没有戒备,不久便投降了。 The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. Our troops engaging the enemy at the front were faced with strong/fierce/stiff resistance. The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack. To do so, however, we had to cross a marshland and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. We started under cover of darkness and pressed on in spite of great difficulties. By a stroke of luck, the temperature at night suddenly dropped to minus 20 degrees Celsius and the marsh froze over. Thanks to the cold weather, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered. Unit 2 汽车在二十世纪改变了世界,尤其是在美国和其他工业国家。汽车确实对我们大有用处,但也带来了一些危害,比如声音污染、空气污染以及公路死亡事故。据报导汽车事故被列为全世界导致死伤的主要原因之一。可庆幸的是,现代发明家们正在重新发明汽车。新的推进系统(PROPULSION SYSTEM)、燃料、设计以及制造汽车的手段在过去的十年中得到迅速发展。例如,通过使用卫星辅助的全球定位系统,汽车里的计算机能给汽车精确定位;随着遥感器的应用,智能汽车能排除不少汽车事故。 Automobiles changed the world during the 20th century, particularly in the United States and other industrialized nations. They are indeed of great use to us, but they have brought some hazards as well, such as noise and air pollution, and highway fatalities. It is reported that automobile accidents rank among the leading causes of death and injury throughout the world. Fortunately modern innovators are reinventing the automobile. New propulsion systems, fuels, designs, and means of manufacturing cars have all developed rapidly in the past decade. For example, by using the satellite-aided global positioning system (GPS), a computer in the automobile can locate the vehicle's precise position, and with the application of sensors, smart cars can eliminate most car accidents.

英语 大学英语综合教程2 翻译

一The rumor of the divorce was nothing but a means of hype for his new movie 离婚 他孤注一掷,用父母留给他的所有钱来开一家工厂。 He took a gamble on starting a factory with all the mone y his parents had left him. After winning the important game they hoisted their captain to their shoulders in shouting triumph.(赢得那场重要的比赛后) 4) 在全球化热潮中,我们要提防不同文化的冲突 In the rush to go for globalization, we should watch out for collision of cultures. 在这种情况下In the circumstances it was not surprising that there was trouble. 6) 这婴儿非常健康。The baby is the very picture of health. 7) 人们已经意识到儿童接触有关暴力和色情电视节目的危害。 People have realized the dangers of exposing children to vio lence and sex on TV. 8) 我们始终考虑到我们是在为谁制作这部影片。(have in mind) We always had in mind for whom we were making the film.三单元 2他在中学教书,但也兼职些翻译来取外快。 He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work o n the side to bring extra money 3自信是件好事,但自信与自员是有区别的 it's good to be confident (about yourself), but there is a differen ce between confidence and conceit 4.只有坚持到底的人才会成功。半运而度的人永远也无法实现梦想。 Only those who stick it out can achieve success Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams 5一个真正的英雄有勇气,有高尚的目标,而且乐于奉献 A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices 6任何人只要章起这本小说读了第一段,敦会发现很难把它放下。 Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down 7从某中意义上说,生活就像游冰。如果总是扶任池边,就也学不会。 In a sense, life is like swimming. if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you will never learn 3一个民族的前在很大程度上取决于其数育与培训的质量 The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training 二 1只有那些有过类似经历的人,オ能够完全理解这一点。 Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully ap preciate this. 3我更特别感谢每一个在这些年来以不同方式做出了贡献的人 i'd like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contribut ed over the years in one way or another

新编大学英语4课后翻译和答案

Unit 1 1. Lively behavior is normal for a four-year-old child. 2. Fast cars appeal to John, but he can’t affor d me. 3. Dave required a lot of time to study the diverse arguments. 4. I asked my boss for clarification, and she explained the project to me again. 5. Photographic fil m is very sensitive to light. 6. Mutual encouragement can be a great help, especially in the early days. 7. Jimmy cried when people made fun of him. 8. John won't give up. He persists in his opinion/viewpoint. 9. Ted always wants to be the focus/c enter of attention. 10. Is it cheap if we buy our tickets in advance? Unit 2 1.However, the main drawback with this type of search engine is its tendency to include too muc h information. 2.She's very generous with her time----always ready to help other people. 3.You may have known someone else 20 years and yet they will never be more than a casual acqu aintance. 4.He doubted that the car was hers because everybody knew she had no money. 5.It's impossible to forget such horrific events----they will remain in the memory forever. 6.In a world too often filled with uncertainties, it is nice to have a safety net, something you can r ely on. 7.The earthquake happened a year ahead of the prediction by the research group, but earthquak es are usually difficult to predict. 8.I don't mind being awakened once or twice in the middle of the night by my roommate so long as she doesn't make a habit of it. Unit 3 1.Their study shows that sports skills carry over into personal life. 2.I find myself calling on the boys more often, because they tend to be the ones having trouble st aying on task. 3.I used to have trouble getting all the laundry put away before it was time to do th e next batch. 4.After her time in hospital, Jenny’s parents are afraid she has fallen behind academ ically. 5.People are wondering who's going to take over when the old president dies. Unit 4 1.I think it is up to him to finish the work no matter how long it takes. 2.We decided to sacrifice a trip for a new car, though it was really hard for us to make the decisio n. 3.He tried not to involve his wife in the management of the company, because in most cases the advantages outweighed the disadvantages. 4.It is of vital importance to future generations that open spaces and parklands are protected and maintained to a high standard to keep the city increasingly attractive. 5.We have reached the agreement at the meeting that the key to this problem is better planning. 6.I propose pursuing this question further by considering critically the four theories well-known i n this area. 7.The house was a completely original design----neither the interior nor the exterior was copied o f any existin g buildings of the kind. 8.Through all his life he has made efforts to promote the mutual understanding between the two countries.

新世纪大学英语综合教程4课后答案(完整版)

Unit1 Working with words and expressions 1. 2. cloze Translation

Answers to Unit 2 Book 4 Unit Two Man and Technology Words in Action Working with Words and Expressions 1. 1) monitor 2) phenomenon 3) isolation 4) gradual 5) opponent 6) advent 7) genetic 8) consciously 9) extreme 10) nasty 11) boom 12) formal 13) soar 14) survey 15) Similarly 16) modify 17) rough 2. 1) at the same time 2) are stuck with 3) for certain 4) make no difference 5) on average 6) when it comes to 7) depends on 8) built into 9) come to mind 10) at work Increasing Your Word Power 1. Adjectives Nouns Adjectives

Nouns 1) technological technology 6) luxurious luxury 2) eternal eternity 7) leisurely leisure 3) miraculous miracle 8) subjective subject 4) relevant relevance 9) prosperous prosperity 5) analytical Analysis 10) innovative innovation 2. 2) multi-faith 3) multiform 4) multifunction 5) multi-ethnic 6) multilateral 7) multi-lingual 8) multimedia 9) multimillionaire 10) multinational 1) a multi-faith society 2) a multi-lingual secretary 3) a multimillionaire 4) a multinational motor-manufacturing corporation 5) a multifunction video camera

新世纪大学英语综合教程1翻译答案(全)

(1)这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl),更不要说走了。(let alone) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk! (2)威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭,但是我认为他在说谎。(claim, in one’s opinion) Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie. (3)一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关;有了阅读技巧,你就可以更好地应对课外阅读了。(to a certain extent, relate …to …, cope with) To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better. (4)根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。(according to) According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game. (5)有些人想当然地认为日语(Japanese)中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。(assume, equivalent) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word. (6)我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。(relevant) We have passed all relevant information on to the police. (7)关于那件事你问我再多的问题也没用,因为我是不会回答你的。(it’s no use) There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won't answer. (8)事先没有仔细阅读合同(contract)就签了名是吉姆的错误。(on one’s part) It was a mistake on Jim's part to sign the contract without reading it carefully. (9)他们拒绝向我们提供所需要的全部信息。(provide …with) They refused to provide us with all the information we need. (10) 这起事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。(similar to) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago. (11)这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。(base on) The film is based on a play by Shakespeare (12)如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握得好,那么你在谋职时就一定比别人更有优势。(have an advantage over) If you have a good command of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job.

全新版大学英语4课后翻译答案

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