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大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案

大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案
大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案

大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案Unit1

1) accent

2) turn against

3) a couple of

4) takes his time

5) fate

6) confirmed

7) witness

8) subsequent

9) stands a chance

10) trial

1) belief

2) brilliant

3) employment

4) has saved up

5) stood a chance

6) were awarded

7) Presumably

8) conducted

9) casual

10) around (which student life) revolves

1) Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness.

2) Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening.

3) Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.

4) Called (up) on to speak at the meeting, I couldn't very well refuse.

5) Mrs. Stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left.

6) It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother.

7) We wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job.

8) Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give in.

9) Visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission.

10) Whether we make an excursion or stay home will depend on tomorrow's weather.

1) uncertain,unafraid,unacceptable,unfamiliar,unequal;

2) unanswered,unattached,unknown,undecided,unexpected;

3) unhappily,unskillfully,unconsciously,unnecessarily,uncomfortably;

4) unsay,undress,untie,unlock,unload。

1) reliable

2) changeable

3) enjoyable

4) exhaustible

5) permissible

6) regrettable

7) breakable

8) imaginable

9) workable 10) applicable

1) countercharge

2) counterattack

3) counterpart

4) counteract

5) countermeasures

6) Counterculturists

1) Liz sang perfectly in the town hall yesterday afternoon.

2) I saw your brother and his girlfriend walking arm in arm in the park the other

day.

3) It began to blow quite hard before midnight.

4) They moved the piano into another room upstairs last evening.

5) Come to my office at ten o'clock.

6) I was still living alone at home at the time.

7) Believe it or not, I ran into your cousin in a shop in New York three weeks ago.

8) The old couple were sitting quite happily in the garden at this time yesterday.

1) It turned out that his methods didn't work at all.

2) It turned out that the necklace was not made of diamond, but of glass.

3) It turned out that the "lost" money had been in the safe all the time!

4) It turned out that the experiment was much more difficult than they had supposed.

5) It has turned out that your nephew is the most suitable person for the job.

6) To his surprise, it turned out that the fashionable young lady he spoke to was a pickpocket.

1) Given his age, it was indeed a miracle that he had done so much in so short

a time.

2) Given that they are fresh from university, the young people have done a good job.

3) Given that X equals ten, X minus four is six.

4) Given good health, he can finish the work in a couple of weeks.

5) Given enough manpower and financial support, the goal can certainly be attained.

6) Given the chance, Paul might make it.

1) Fate

2) trial

3) guilty

4) couple of

5) conduct

6) wandering

7) casual

8) confirm

9) temporary

10) brilliant

11) stand a chance

12) employment 13)turn against 1)into

2)at

3)Before

4)car

5)station

6)confirmed

7)injured

8)drunk

9)jail

10)charged

11)court

12)dismissed

13)but

14)fine

15)where

16)killing

17)from

18)up

19)fine

20)free

21)not

22)who

23)drunken/drunk

24)or

25)received

26)such

27)why

28)injured

翻译

1) 发言人(spokesman)明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消(cancel)这次旅行。The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under

any circumstances.

2) 杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解,所以他的选择是很随意的。

Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.

3) 随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑(suspicions)是对的。(confirm)

The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again.

4) 我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。

I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs / employment during their summer holidays.

5) 令我们吃惊的是,这位常被赞为十分正直的州长(governor)竟然是个贪官(corrupt official)。

To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official.

6) 少数工人得到提升(be promoted),与此同时却有数百名工人被解雇。

A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.

7) 如果有机会,约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。(given)

Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter.

8) 数小时后,有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。

Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods.

Unit2

1)Besides Except Beside s

2)Have

received Accepted Received Accept

3)Discovered Was

invented Discovered Invente d

1) alike

2) asleep

3) alive

4) awake

5) alone

6) astir

1) conflict with

2) superior to

3) resented

4) left behind/left (my car keys) behind

5) error

6) rejected

7) created

8) obtained

9) above all

10) perpetual

1)origin

2)threatening

3)in existence

4)hesitates

5)owes to

6) Acting on

7) leaving to

8) went out of her way

9) has been appointed

10) judgments

11) influence

12) humble

1) Many authors use a false name when they publish their books.

2) The origin of human life on earth is now believed to have been in Africa.

3) The book was translated from Chinese into English under the personal

supervision of the author.

4) In spite of the personal participation of the President, the conference failed to produce agreement.

5) Many Americans prefer to travel by car over any other means of transportation.

6) Watches made in your factory are far superior in quality to those turned out in theirs.

1) a wait-and-see attitude

2) a life-and-death struggle

3) a down-to-earth spirit

4) an out-and-out lie

5) an out-of-the-way mountain village

6) a face-to-face talk

7) a divide-and-rule policy

8) up-to-date machines

9) word-for-word translation

10) a never-to-be-forgotten night

1) self-conscious

2) self-sufficient

3) self-educated

4) self-respecting

5) self-supporting 6) self-made

1) frightened

2) be heightened

3) strengthen

4) lengthening/

5) to be lengthened

6) hastened heartened

1) In his youth

2) A 17-year-old youth

3) The youth of our country have

4) Some youths

5) Youth is

6) The youth of the 21st century have

1) Although advanced in years, Thomas Edison remained as active and creative as many young people.

2) While still at college, Miss Leacock had her first novel published.

3) A tiger cannot be tamed unless caught very young.

4) The old lady carrying a basketful of eggs was run down by a taxi when crossing the street.

5) I am sure Mr. White's latest play, once staged, will prove to be a great success.

6) Ben is fully aware that if not properly managed, his shirt factory will have to close down in less than a year.

1) Paul could not dance, nor could he sing.

2) I was not satisfied with her explanation, nor were my classmates.

3) My brother Joe never learned to swim, nor does he intend to start now.

4) They didn't invite me, nor did they invite my parents.

5) Cathy had hardly said a word since supper, nor had her husband.

6) Mr. Owen didn't know then what had happened, nor did he ever find out.

1) It was Jefferson who wrote the Declaration of Independence.

2) It is with genuine feeling that the author praises all that is progressive.

3) It was on the beach that Miss White found the child lying dead.

4) It was because the water had risen that we could not cross the river.

5) It was Jim, a heartless fellow, who was heard shouting at his mother in the dead of night.

6) It was not until I told her that Mrs. Williams knew anything about it.

1) Paul considered himself fortunate to have been admitted to Harvard University.

2) Don't you think it good for us to remember Jefferson's emphasis upon knowledge as a basis for action

3) Today people find it impossible for one person to learn what needs to be known about all subjects.

4) His duty fulfilled, Henry felt a great weight taken off his mind.

5) Alice considered herself lucky that she was not injured in the accident.

6) The Chinese working class made its strength felt by playing the main role in the May 4th Movement.

1) action

2) obtain

3) humble

4) origins

5) go out of one's way

6) conflict

7) acted on

8) owe much to

9) left behind 1) before

2) aged

3) following

4) Now

5) lying

6) for

7) that

8) as

9) in

10) that

11) might

12) life

13) away

14) saved

15) was

16) given

17) does

18) the

19) done

20) more

21) in

22) and

1) guided

2) In fact

3) a second

term

4) shape

5)

independence

6) served as

7)

Constitution

8) honored

9) The

nation's capital

10)

celebrated

Unit3

1)were short of

2)attached any importance to

3)have applied for

4)consists of

5)vital

6)range

7)Judging by

8)leisure

9)awkward

10)ultimate

11)constitut

e

12)slim

1) salary

2) prospect

3) in turn

4) smelled of

5) depressed

6) suburb

7) stale

8) protested

9)

incompetent

10) interview

11) Having

little in common

12)

disapproval

13) advertise

14) plus

1) A résumé generally consists of personal information, work experience and educational background.

2) In today's job market, importance is attached to practical experience as well as formal education.

3) The pay for this type of work ranges from ten to fifteen dollars per hour.

4) The thought of having to take the exam again depressed me./ I was depressed

at the thought of having to take the exam again.

5) Tony and his brother have little in common except that they share the same interest in cricket./ Tony and his brother have little in common except their shared interest in cricket.

6) England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland constitute the United Kingdom.

1) unlock

2) unpacked

3) undo

4) unfolded

5) unsay

6) undressed

1) a blue-eyed girl

2) a kind-hearted woman

3) a simple-minded young man

4) a double-faced

guy/a

double-faced fellow

5) a

long-haired

rabbit

6) a

white-haired girl

7) a

left-handed

person

8) a

red-tailed bird

9) a

narrow-minded man

10) a

short-sighted

woman

1) smells

lovely/smells

sweet

2) could

smell cigarettes

3) Smell the

milk

4) smells

stale

5) smells of

wine

6) can smell

something burning

7) was

smelling a ball of

wool

8) smell of

fish/smelt of

fish/smelled of

fish

1)

surprising/surpr

ise

2) surprised

3)

excited i

nterested

4) frightened

5)

bored closi

ng

6) closed

7)

frightening

8) winning

9)

amusing thi

nking

10) lost

1) The rumour proved (to be) true.

2) The experiment proved (to be) a success in the end.

3) The student proved (to be) much brighter than he had first appeared.

4) His experiences on the farm proved (to be) a turning point in his writing career.

1) I could say "Thank you"

2) I had time to look over my answers

3) most of the students understood the first problem

4) I could stop him

1) the letter must have been written by a small child

2) they are probably Japanese

3) he might have failed in his English exam

4) the performance must be a great success

1) advertised

2) local

3) slim

4) apply

5) disapproval

6) consisted

of

7) attached

importance

8) Obviously

9) in common

10) salary

11) prospect

1) Out

2) apply

3) others

4) know

5)

preferred/chose/ select

6) single

7) a

8) at

9) behind

10) careful

11) to

12)

considerate/thou ghtful

13) when

14) questions

15) polite

16)

rest/others

17) floor

18) placed

19) turn

20) When

21) noticed

22) brushed

23) nails

24) excellent

25) more

1) hiring

2) link

3) college

graduate

4) somewhere

5) find out

6) checked

with his

university

7) he'd be

right for the job

8) eagerness

9) left me

with only one

other question

10) call on

Unit4

1) few

2) A little

3) little

4) few

5) a few lit tle

6) a few few

7) little

8) few

1) function

2)

corresponded

with each

other

3) immune

to

4) at

ease

5)

displayed

6)

approach

7) puzzle

8) a

household

word

9)

capable of

carrying out

10) so

much so that

1) a

series of

2)

approaches

3) are

pursuing

4)

ambition

5) fame

6) come

to terms with

7) work

out

8)

singled out

9)

personality

10) taken

apart

11) at

ease

12)

observe

13)

modest

14)

application

15)

curiosity

16)

solutions

1) He writes exclusively for the "Washington Post".

2) The friendship your people have for our people impressed me deeply during my visit in your country./ I was deeply impressed during my visit in your country by the friendship your people have for our people.

3) It took Joe a long time to come to terms with the fact that he would no longer be able to go sailing again.

4) Jim's grandfather believes more in fresh air and exercise than in medicine.

5) Owing to his poor education he was frustrated in his attempt to find a good job.

6) Most American cities are relatively small in terms of population when compared to Chinese cities like Shanghai and Beijing.

1) emotional

2) angry

3) atomic

4)

exclusive

5) famous

6)

jealous

7) safe

8) simple

9)

important

10)

valuable

11) central

12) delightful/d elighted

13) feasible

14) fortunate

15) personal

16) capable

17) sandy

18)

original

19)

curious

20) easy

1)

typewriter

2)

honeymoon

3)

airport

4)

schoolmaster

5)

necklace

6)

eyesight

7)

loudspeaker

8)

sunrise

9)

heartbeat

10)

blood-test

11)

motorcycle

12)

crossroad

13)

spaceship

14)

superpower

15)

lifeboat

16)

rainstorm

1) handbook/handmade/handsaw/handshake/handwork/handwriting

2) housebreaker/housekeep/housekeeper/house arrest/housemate/housework

3) workbook/workday/workmate/workshop/worksite/worktable

4) bookkeeper/bookmark/book review/bookseller/bookshelf/bookstall

5) riverside/roadside/bedside/dockside/inside/outside

6) classroom/living room/reading room/waiting room/consulting room/dark room

1) a drop of blood

2) a grain of wheat

3) a length of rope

4) a lump of sugar

5) a ball of string 6) a block of marble

7) a roll of toilet paper

8) a helping of pie

9) a blanket of heavy mist

10) a slice of beef

1) Joe's father was seen to return after dark.

2) The wind was heard to roar through the trees.

3) I don't think Tom can be made to take the boss's orders.

4) The young man was seen to enter the building next to the bank.

5) When she was in Shanghai the actress was heard to say she had long thought of this city as her second home.

6) After the minister of education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made to answer all sorts of questions.

1) The doctor advised (that) Mike (should) stay in hospital until he was fully recovered.

2) Cathy's father insisted (that) she (should) take a two-week rest before going back to work.

3) The chairman of the Trade Union suggested (that) a special committee (should) be set up to look into the problem./ The chairman of the Trade Union suggested (that) they set up a special committee to look into the problem.

4) The commander ordered (that) our company (should) start the attack before

dawn.

5) Knowing Jack to be dishonest, I demanded (that) he (should) tell me nothing but the truth.

6) The dean of the philosophy department requested (that) the visiting scholar (should) give a lecture on Sartre.

1)

bewildered

2) impressed

3) modest

4) profound

5) displayed

6) ambition

7) singled out

8) puzzle

9) capable

10) at ease

1) by

2) with

3)

listened

4) gave

5) told

6)

lecture

7) sure

8) Why

9) for

10)

agreed

11) two

12) hall

13)

before

14) place

15) began

16)

single

17)

success

18)

people

19)

shaking

20)

followed

21)

before

22)

stopped

23) a

24)

listened

25) not

26)

nodded

27) did

28)

thought

29) but

30) order

31) was

32)

answer

1)

childhood

2) a slow

start

3)

mathematics

4) grew

up

5) devote

himself to

research

6)

world-famous

7)

explain

8) you

think it's

two hours

9) the

physical

world

10)

conquer

Unit5

1)h

2)e

3)a

4)g

5)f

6)d

7)b

8)c

1)makes up

2)fracti on

3) perspectives

4) from year to year

5) poisonous

6)

liberate

7) crept

8)

transparent

9) to

make matters

worse

10)

consume

11) be

replaced

12)

interior

13) has

disappeared

14) came

about

1) has

served as

2) may do

harm to

3) makes

up

4)

convert them

into

5) in all

likelihood

6) from

year to year

7)

compete

with

for

8) is

essential to

1)

poisonous

2) joy

3)

treacherous

4)

religious

5)

prosperous

6)

spontaneous

7)

humorous

8)

mysterious

9)

jealousy

10)

curious

11)

cautious

12)

ridiculous

13)

ambition

14)

generous

15)

virtue

16) error

1)

fast-growing

2)

fast-moving

3)

good-looking

4)

far-reaching

5) outstanding

6)

ill-fitting

7)

high-soundin g

8) everlasting

1)

ill-planned

2)

well-paid

3)

well-designe

d

4)

well-read

5)

newly-wed

6)

well-meant

7)

widespread

8)

far-fetched

1) at

first

2)

firstly/firs

t

3) First

of all

4) first

of all/first

5)

firstly

6) first

7) at

first

8) at

first

1) A ballet dancer who does not practice every day loses a lot of skill, as does

a musician.

2) Almost all the teachers at the training centre were women, as were the majority of the learners.

3) The first lines gripped him; as did the next verse; and then the whole poem.

4) Isaac watched her winning smile, as did every man in the group.

5) Anyone accompanying a disabled person will be admitted to the meeting, as will guide dogs.

6) The second individual session began with a review of the homework assignment, as did all sessions.

1) It is believed that between 50,000 and 100,000 people in this country, who are free of symptoms, are likely to be carrying the HIV virus.

2) During this period, it is estimated that half a million people were killed in the communal violence that flooded the country.

3) When it is discovered that a substance harms women's reproductive health, women of childbearing age are usually kept from jobs that might expose them to it.

4) Official figures give average class sizes as forty to fifty, but it is reported that in the rural areas there are often seventy to eighty children in a class.

1) apparent

2) disappear

3) pressure

4) widespread

5) collapse

6) alternative

7) does us no harm

8) tissue

9)

liberate

10)

visible

11)

radiation

12) by

itself

13)

consume

14) in

all

likelihood

1) grow

2) hotter

3) seem

4) run

5) fall

6) melt

7) means

8) away

9)

retreat

10) to

11)

necessarily

12)

possible

13) so

14) exist

15)

gained

16)

though

17) found

18)

another

19) piled

20) stay

21)

causing

22)

flooded

23)

farther

1)

planet's

2)

average

3) directly

4)

temperature

5) too

cold for most

life

6) In

fact, it is

frozen

7) thick

8) hot

enough to

melt lead

9) The Earth absorbs most of the energy that reaches its surface and re-emits it as heat

10) In doing so, we are setting the stage for a warmer Earth

Unit6

1) live with

2) resolve

3) encounter

4) sole

5) drawing to a close

6) anticipated

7) dwelt

on

8) sat on

9) had

butterflies

in his

stomach

10)

conceited

1) open

up

2)

relaxed

3)

emergency

4)

concluded

5) live

with

6) at one

time or

another

7)

particular

8)

surgery

9) was

sweating

10)

competently

11) in

advance

12) in

practice

1) I was confident that I would win the race. /I was confident of winning the race.

2) With determination and hard work, you are bound to succeed eventually.

3) The burglar walked very fast in order to avoid being seen by the policeman behind.

4) Driving a car after drinking alcohol will inevitably lead to an accident or arrest by the police.

5) You must take (full) responsibility for losing the money.

6) Great success at such an early age made the young businessman quite a conceited fellow.

下题横着

1) absence

2) efficiency

3) independence /independenc y

4) silence

5) confidence

6) patience

7)

distance

8)

competence/c

ompetency

9)

frequence/fr

equency

10)

presence

11)

importance

12)

permanence/p

ermanency

13)

constancy

14)

emergence/em

ergency

15)

evidence

1)

efficiency

2)

emergency

3)

absence

4)

confidence

5)

frequency

6)

distance

7)

presence

8)

independence

1) have

enriched

2) had

enjoyed

3)

ensured

4)

endeared

5)

enabled

6)

endanger

7) enlarge

8) have been embodied

9) empower

10) entitle

1) I'll

get you one

2) I'm

thinking of

getting a new

one

3) must

buy some

bigger ones

4) The

one at the

front

5) have eaten

all the soft

ones

6) decided to

catch a later

one

7) I want

to borrow one

8) the

ones you had

on yesterday

1) Once a

good

beginning is

made

2) Once

you

understand

these rules

3) Once

he makes a

promise

4) Once they are put down in black and white/Once put down in black and white

5) once you get into the habit of smoking

6) Once she began to write in English

1) I had a lot of trouble getting the car started this morning.

2) You won't have much difficulty getting to know people in Italy.

3) The conceited young man said he had no difficulty whatsoever reading technical drawings.

4) To the teacher's surprise, most of the students in his class had little difficulty working out the hard maths problems.

5) Did you have any trouble finding the butterfly specimen Prof. Nolen wanted

6) The shepherds had a great deal of trouble driving the sheep to a place of safety in the snowstorm.

1) Einstein is so famous that there is no one who doesn't know him.

2) There is almost nothing that his dog won't eat.

3) There is no one who doesn't make any mistakes in his lifetime.

4) There is no goal that you cannot obtain so long as you have an honest attitude and a strong will.

5) There is nobody here who won't lend you a helping hand when you find yourself in difficulty.

6) John is called Mr. Fix It because there is almost nothing that he cannot fix.

1) surgical

2) confident

3) dwell on

4) emergency

5) sweat

6) competent

7) at one time or

another

8) relax

A

1) from

2)

examined

3)

nothing

4)

trouble

5) much

6) same

7) ago

8) advice

9) you

10) pay

11) worry

12)

followed

13) again

14) quite

15) that

16)

tailor

B

1) how

2) answer

3) cut

4)

surgeon

5) had

6) over

7) only

8) found

9) by

10) got

11) then

12)

saying

13)

around

1) By

most

standards

2) distance

3) diseases

4)

considered

5) a

different way

of practicing

medicine

6) show

concern for

7) stand

apart from

8) grows

9) by my

first name

10)

satisfying

Unit7

1) peered

2) right off/right away

3) tough

4) checks on/checks in on

5) take to

6) waging

7) extending

8) impact

9)

established

10)

abandon

11)

confront

12) ran

into

13) raged

14) get

through to

1)

tragedies

2) has

established/

established

3)

cautious

4) took

to

5) talk

back

6) take a

stand

7)

exploded

8) have

stepped

up/stepped up

9) get

through to

10) fuss

11)

vacant

12)

stream

13)

drifted

14)

challenges

15)

property

1) Famine followed the war, one tragedy after another.

2) We're praying for good weather for tomorrow's cricket match.

3) This sofa can be extended into a bed.

4) The Jackson family have occupied this gray row house for two and a half years.

5) It was reading his books that prompted me to write to him.

6) Are you positive the hospital has no vacant beds

1) dirty

2) stormy

3) healthy

4) muddy

5) rainy

6) sunny

7) smoky

8) noisy

1) reorganized

2) rearrangemen t

3)

reassembled

4)

replace

5)

reunion

6) regain

7) repay

8)

reconsiderat

ion

1) in

several

different

ways

2) the

right way of

saying/the

right way to

say

3) the

wrong way

4) the

way/the way

that/the way

in which

5) way of

telling his

story

6) her

way

7) that

way

8) his

way of

helping the

poor

1)

speaking

2) to pay

3) being

dropped

becoming

4) to

leave

5) to

fight

6) moving

7)

spending

8) to be

1) It is / was the first time (that) Tommy has / had talked back to his parents.

2) It is / was the first time (that) I have / had ever been in a plane.

3) It is / was the first time (that) John has / had spoken in public.

4) It is / was the first time (that) she has / had ever taken a strong stand against raising taxes.

1) moved in

2) waged

3) property

4) take a stand

5)

drifted

6) tragedy

7) prompt

8) impact

9) took to

10) got

through to

11) ran

into

12)

fussing

1)

Judging

2)

Confronted

3) change

4) You

5)

treated

6) But

7) set

8) never

9)

called/named

10) boy's

11) your

12) the

13) on

14) make

15) bring

16)

through

17) later

18)

showing

1)

cigarette

2) two

and a half

packs

3) lung

cancer

4)

influence

5) pull a

blanket over

my head

6)

suffering

7)

decision

8) affect

9)

prospect

10)

sharing his

experience

Unit8

大学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit8答案

1) decrease

2) outside

3) plus

4) vague

5) hard

6) empty

7) thin

8) fall

9) exclusive

10) clever

11) light

12) present

13) false

14) stale

15) pull

16) at

least

17) minor

18)

alive/living

19)

relatively

20)

narrow

1) is on

the rise

2)

numerous

3) was

launched

4) come

to no good

end/come to

bad ends

5)

different

from

6) go

down

7) being

hard on/being

so hard on the

child

8) an

indication

9)

possess

10) a

case in point

1) out of

style

2) In the

case of

3)

overnight

4) on the

other hand

5)

evidence

6) clue

7)

incident

8)

correspondin

g

9)

contagious

10) lay

in

11)

anyway

12)

reinforced

13)

behavior

1) We think of the Great Wall of China as one of the wonders of the world.

2) Medical scientists have long recognized that heart disease is linked to cigarette smoking.

3) San Francisco and Shanghai are both major seaports and financial centers, but unlike Shanghai, San Francisco is hilly and surrounded by water on three sides.

4) An increase in investments will lead to a corresponding rise in profits in

times of rapid economic growth.

5) The size of the prize tempted many people to enter the competition.

6) All the candidates for the position must meet the requirement of successful completion of secondary school.

1) disagreement

2) disadvantage

3) disappear

4) disapprove

5) misbehave

6) discomfort

7) miscount

8) discontented

9) discontinue

10) disclose

11)

misdeed

12)

misdirect

13)

misfortune

14)

misguide

15)

dishearten

16)

dishonor

17)

misjudge

18)

mislead

19)

disobey

20)

disorder

21)

misprint

22)

misspelling

23)

mistranslate

24)

misunderstan

ding

1)

overpraised

2)

overate

3)

overwork

4)

overcrowded

5)

overweight

6)

overloading

7)

overanxious

8)

Overpopulati

on

1) shoe

repairers

2)

clothes shops

3)

cigarette

packets

4)

customs

duties

5) child

welfare

6) arms

control

7) a

salesperson/

a sales clerk

8) a

ticket office

1) Helen will have that dress altered to fit her.

2) It was Qin Shi Huang who had all the walls joined up.

3) I had my meals brought to me when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.

4) He had three of his teeth knocked out in the fight.

5) Bill had his hat blown off when (he was) crossing the bridge.

6) The sleeping cat lay too near the fire and had its tail slightly burned.

1) Our team is likely to win the game.

2) Davis is not likely to get home before dark.

3) These old buildings are very likely to be knocked down in a year or two.

4) As the young man is very short of money, he is likely to apply for the dangerous job advertised in the paper.

5) The old lady was even less likely to survive the operation if she got any worse.

6) As Nancy is one of the best tennis players on the school team, she is most likely to be singled out for special training.

1) The wish of the scientists is to find new resources for mankind.

2) Her goal in life is to work hard for the happiness of all people in the world.

3) The object of my visit was to consult your uncle as to how I could learn English

better.

4) Jefferson's / His purpose in making on-the-spot observations of the James River was to find out whether its South Branch was deep enough to be used by large boats.

5) No. My approach is not to learn everything about something, but rather to learn something about everything.

1) evidence

2) on the rise

3) behavior

4) launched

5) campaigns

6) contagious

7) Numerous

8) linked

9) unlike

10)

reinforced

1) pair

2) never

3) very

4) won

5) On

6)

happened

7) when

8) along

9)

stopped

10) help

11) to

12)

station

13) found

14) gone

15) lying

16) this

17)

recognized

18) back

19) like

20)

strong

21) fists

22) got

23) never

24) on

1)

computer

games

2) was

getting

married

3)

hesitated

4)

Unfortunatel

y

5) Worse

still

6)

forever

7)

positive

8)

property

9) learn

a lesson

10) it's

too bad I

won't be able

to replace it

翻译

1) 巨额投资(investment)使这一地区的经济得以迅速发展。

Vast amounts of investment have enabled the economy of the area to grow rapidly.

2) 他们为新建一所医院开展了一场筹款运动。

They launched a campaign to raise money for a new hospital.

3) 成功在于勤奋(diligence),诺兰医生就是一个很好的例证。

Success lies in diligence. Dr. Nolen is a case in point.

4) 他们都具有很高的道德标准,决不会受诱惑接受如此贵重的礼品。

Men of high moral standards, they are never to be tempted into taking such expensive gifts.

5) 有迹象表明,不少工厂正面临着十分困难的局面。

There are indications that numerous factories are faced with a very difficult situation.

6) 警方找到谁是罪犯的重要线索后,在几小时内就以武装抢劫罪拘捕了他。

The police arrested the criminal on a charge of armed robbery several hours after they found an important clue to his identity.

7) 调查显示,对某些人来说,退休往往会造成心理上的病痛。

Investigation has revealed that retirement tends to cause psychological troubles for some people.

8) 医疗队并没有一味抱怨当地医院较差的工作条件。比如,好几位医生就曾用自己的

钱购置了简单的医疗器械。

The medical team did more than complain about the relatively poor working conditions at the local hospital. For instance, several doctors bought simple medical instruments with their own money.

Unit9

1) make so much fuss over

2) is worthy of

3) for sure

4) granted

5)

heartily

6) picked

out

7) took

it for

granted

8) what

has gone

wrong

9) by my

estimate

10)

highly

1)

complacent

2)

academic

3)

hastened

4)

intelligence

5) tried

on

6) devise

7) verbal

8) uneasy

9)

explored

10)

registered

11)

aptitude

12)

evaluation

1) We'll win for sure.

2) Do you think the tall buildings in Shenzhen look similar to / are similar in appearance to the skyscrapers in Manhattan, New York

3) The number of mistakes determines the mark you will receive in an examination.

4) I keep telling myself never to take anything for granted.

5) The final cost of the house was a lot higher than the builder's original estimate.

6) Mrs. Park had an uneasy suspicion that her son was really guilty as charged.

1) from under

2) from behind

3) from among

4) except on

5) until after

6) except for

7) except to

8) until after

1) rosy cheeks

2)

healthy

activities

3) a

fussy man/a

fussy person

4) a

cloudy sky

5) a

funny story

6) watery

eyes

7) hearty

wishes

8) wavy

hair/wavy

curl

9) tasty

food

10) a

lengthy

speech

11) a

silvery voice

12) sunny

days

13) a

snowy winter

14) a

noisy

classroom

1)

subconscious

ness

2)

subcommittee

3)

subtitle

4)

substandard

5)

subcontinent

6)

subaverage

7)

subplot

8)

sublevel

1) ad

2) plane

3) auto

4) bike

5) doc

6) dorm

7) exam

8) kilo

9) lab

10)

math/maths

11)

taxi/cab

12) zoo

1)

intelligent

2)

intellectual

3)

intelligent

4)

intellectual

s

5)

intellectual

1) How long did he tell you he waited

2) Which mountain did they say they tried to climb

3) When do you suggest we meet again

4) How many passengers do you suppose the boat takes

5) Where did they say the ancient coins were found

6) Who do you think will be the likeliest candidate for the Presidency

7) Why do you guess he chose to remain single

8) What do you expect he will buy as Christmas presents for his children

1) The fact that he works hard does not necessarily mean that he is a competent leader.

2) His explanation that he didn't see the notice is unsatisfactory.

3) The fact that he cheated on exams was revealed in the end.

4) Most of us don't agree with his view that there is no advantage in introducing the new method.

5) The news that he won the first gold medal at the 23rd Olympic Games soon spread throughout the country.

6) His suggestion that intelligence is a relative matter is not universally accepted.

7) He seconded my motion that the vote be postponed.

8) There can be no doubt that Suzy is the right person for the job.

1) We all thought it a pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.

2) We consider it important that you should mind your manners.

3) He didn't want it to be known that he was too ill to go on working.

4) I regard it as important that every one of you should finish your homework on time.

5) He took it for granted that his father would come to his help if he got into trouble.

6) We thought it highly probable that he might change his mind at the last minute.

7) I think it likely that the train will be delayed by the dense fog.

8) The doctor thinks it advisable that you stop smoking.

1) explores

2) aptitude

3) normal

4) highly

5) worthy of

6) academic

7) Intelligence

8)

evaluation

9)

aptitude

10) taken

for granted

1) in

2)

example/inst

ance

3)

repairman

4)

because

5)

embarrassed

6) cause

7) which

8)

cleaned

9) owned

10)

of/about/wit

h

11) fix

12)

simply

13) into

14)

constant

1)

Strangely

enough

2) at

birth

3) genius

4) boring

5)

experts

6) at

random

7) as

intelligent

as each other

8)

Imagine 9) differences 10) plays a part

翻译

1) 一切都表明他的计划出了毛病。

Everything points to the fact / indicates that something has gone wrong with his project / plan.

2) 作者认为,我们不应想当然地以为那些智力测验得分高的人在实际工作中就一定能干得好。

The author argues that we should not take it for granted that those who score high on intelligence tests will naturally do well in practical work.

3) 我挑出几条英语习语(idiom),考了一下我的同班同学。

I picked out some English idioms and tried them on my classmates.

4) 三位教授被请来对新教员设计的教案作出评估。

Three professors were asked to make an evaluation of the teaching plans devised by the new teachers.

5) 这对我们来说是个很小的损失,不要大惊小怪。

It is a very small loss to / for us. Don't make such a fuss over it.

6) 他比任何对手的得分都高得多,证明他不愧为一个胜利者。

He scored far more points / much higher than any of his rivals and proved himself

a worthy winner.

7) 这两只动物外貌很相似,但它们属于不同的种类。

The two animals are similar in appearance, but they belong to different species.

8) 我并不确切知道他申请的贷款(loan)银行是否会给他。

I don't know for sure whether the bank will grant him the loan he has applied for.

Unit10

1)

hostess

2) god

3) prince

4) aunt

5) nephew

6) cow

7) girl student

8) lady

9) lion

10) policewoman

11) hero

12) actress

1) like

2) as

3) like

4) like

5) as

6) like

7) As

8) Like

1)

reluctant

2) fished

out

3)

ignored

4)

nothing but

5) made

out

6) only

too

7) much

of an

8) quit

9)

exhausting

10)

measure

11)

rewarding

12) brief

13)

dramatically

1)

criticized

2)

profits

3) live

on

4) alert

5)

passed

on

6)

investment

7)

performance

8)

appreciate

9)

routine

10)

shrugged

off/ignored

11)

discouraged

12)

comment

13)

complicated

14)

consistent

1) Heavy smokers generally shrug off the warning that smoking is harmful to

2) Pleased with his students' progress, Professor Tyler gave them a pat on the back on more than one occasion.

3) We have come to know it is important to apply theory to practice.

4) When first learning to speak Spanish, I was often embarrassed at my errors in pronunciation.

5) The prospect of working under a conceited man made him reluctant to take the job.

6) Have you any idea of how the management reacted to Sam's suggestions for improvement

1) pressure

2) illness

3) preparedness

4) boldness

5) effectivenes s

6) departure

7) willingness

8) carelessness

9) hopelessness

10) exposure

11) darkness

12) friendliness

13)

coldness

14)

frankness

15)

pleasure

16)

nervousness

17)

greatness

18)

cold-blooded

ness

1)

darkness

2)

pleasure

3)

carelessness

4)

coldness

5)

pressure

6)

departure

7)

frankness

8)

hopelessness

9)

effectivenes

s

10)

exposure

1) the

productive

forces

2)

protective

measures

3)

constructive

criticisms

4)

instinctive

fear/

instinctive

dread

5) large,

expressive

eyes

6) an

impressive

movie/ an

impressive

film

7)

creative work

8) a

decisive

victory

9)

defensive

arms/

defensive

weapons

10) an

explosive

situation

1) at

fault

2) was to

blame

3) were

blamed for

4) fault

5)

blamed

for

6) fault

7) was to

blame

8) at

fault

1) It is a pity that he did not come earlier.

2) It's a well-known fact that smoking can cause lung cancer.

3) It is true that I encouraged him, but didn't actually help him.

4) It didn't seem likely that they would ever keep their promise.

5) It was hard to understand why Prof. Hardy had singled out Mary for criticism.

6) It's unfair that most women do not earn equal pay for equal work.

1) Instead of criticizing Susan for what she has done, we ought to praise her

现代大学英语精读3_第二版_unit1、2课文翻译

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