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2012.9.22 雅思阅读预测-成都新航道陈海东(1)

最近雅思阅读进入高频旧题出现期,各位烤鸭一定要重点查看机经预测。

《九分达人雅思阅读真题还原1》中《交流方式和冲突》，《哥伦比亚大交换》，《莫扎特效应》，《音乐我们共同的语言》，《业余自然爱好者》

《九分达人雅思阅读真题还原2》中《龙涎香》，《仿生机器人》，《诺贝尔一生》, 《鸟的迁徙》不需要参考以外剩下文章全部关注。

重点要关注雅思机经中的，（红色字体重点关注）

The Origin of the Mass Production 大规模生产的起源，

昆士兰的生态旅游Ecotourism，

Saturn Spectacular 壮观的土星

Cave Art 岩画，

航海家Franklin，

贫穷地区的交通practical action，

大象交流，leaf cutter 蚂蚁，

Hibernation 冬眠，

We have Star Performers 团队中的明星

Research on Three Crown树冠研究

Grey workers 老龄工作者，

Serendipity 意外的新发现，

The evolutional mystery: Crocodile survives 鳄鱼进化拯救英国鱼鹰，

马达加斯加寻香。

恐龙的脚印

Tortoise and Turtle 乌龟和海龟，

The U-evolution of Turtles海龟的反向进化

Junk Food Advertising 垃圾食物广告，

The Reduction on Carbon Dioxide Emission 碳排放减少，创新和智力Creativity VS IQ，

伦敦晃桥Bridge Swaying，

布鲁内尔实际的预言家

陨石湖泊的研究

珊瑚礁

科學交流The science of communication

非洲传统农业

雅思阅读选择题解题技巧

雅思阅读选择题解题技巧雅思阅读选择题解题技巧这篇*系统地给大家讲解一下雅思阅读当中选择题这种题型的有关知识点，其中包括雅思阅读选择题的题型要求和特点，做题步骤和解题技巧。下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。雅思阅读选择题解题技巧雅思阅读选择题解题技巧为大家带来雅思阅读中最常见的一种题型之一——选择题的解题方法和技巧的总结。选择题是我们非常熟悉也是雅思阅读的高频常客之一。虽说选择题无论随便乱选一个选项都有25%的正确率，如果掌握了正确的做题方法和步骤，就有机会达到100%正确率。 Multiple Choice(选择题) 题型要求这是一个传统题型，大家都很熟悉。但就是这种大家都熟悉的题型，IELTS考试也要弄出新花样：四选一和多选多两种。四选一，选项肯定是四个。即要求从A、B、C、D四项中选择一个最符合题意的选项。

多选多，选项肯定是五个或五个以上，而正确答案的数目肯定在两个以上。哪个更难呢?很多同学会好不犹豫地说是多选多。实际上，多选多很容易，是一种简单题型。它具有以下几个特点： (1) 正确答案的数目是已知的。在题目的要求中会告诉你要选出几个选项。题目要求中常WHICH FOUR，WHICH THREE 等字样。 (2) 答案在原文中是集中出现的，对应原文中的例举。找着一个答案，其余几个就在它的前后不远处。我们举一个中文阅读的例子来说明。*如下：帕金森症是一种顽症。它是由大脑中缺乏一种叫多巴胺的化学物质引起的。(后面删减100字)很多名人深受其苦。比如，我们的改革的总设计师邓小平、拳王阿里、以故数学家陈景润等等。(后面删减100字) 题目是：以下哪三个人得过帕金森症? A. 邓小平 B. 里根 C. 拳王阿里

【优质】雅思阅读高分技巧：利用构词法猜测词义word版本 (1页)

【优质】雅思阅读高分技巧：利用构词法猜测词义word版本本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！ == 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ == 雅思阅读高分技巧：利用构词法猜测词义在雅思阅读中常常会遇到生僻的单词，网教你如何利用构词法来猜测词义，非常实用。在雅思阅读高分技巧中，猜测词义的方法有很多，但是利用构词法猜测词义是最常用，也是最有效果的一个。利用构词法来猜测词义包括利用前、后缀及合成词猜测词义两个方式。 1. 利用前、后缀猜测词义雅思阅读词汇中，前缀、后缀构词颇多，且特定的缀往往表示特定的含义，把握住这一点，可起到以不变应万变的效果，如果大家熟练掌握了英语的词根和词缀，对于掌握其他雅思阅读技巧也是有很大的帮助的。例如： He had been overworking and fell ill at last . overwork 是由前缀 over -加动词构成， over 有超过，过于之意，overwork 意思是工作过多，劳累过度。再如， overburden 负担过重， overcharge 要价过高， overdo 做得过分。英语中常用的前缀还有： mis -错，误： misfortune 不幸; mislead 误导; mismanage 处理不当 mid -中央： midnight 半夜; midway 半路 under -低于： underdone 半生不熟的; underestimate 低估; anti -反对： antibody 抗体; anticyclone 反气旋; antifreeze 防冻剂。还有一些后缀派生词：例如1) You must stop dreaming and face reality .; 2) The country is trying to popularize education . 。

雅思阅读方法(中英文)

Remember to read the instructions carefully. The instructions will tell you where to find the answers, what you need to do, what kind of answer is required , and how many words you need to write. The instructions will also tell you if an option can be used more than once, and will remind you to transfer your answers to your Answer Sheet. 仔细阅读考试答题指导。答题指导会告诉你在文章中哪里定位答案，你需要做什么，需要你填写哪种类型的答案，以及你填写答案的字数。答题指导也会告诉你备选项是否要超过一次使用，还会提醒你把答案转填到答题纸上。 Remember that the questions for certain task types follow the order of information in the reading passage. 某些题型的问题的答题顺序是按照文章中信息出现的先后顺序排列的，即“顺序原则”。 Remember to read all the questions very carefully . 仔细阅读所有的问题。 Practise scanning for key words in the extracts or the reading passage that match the items. You can also practise scanning for paraphrases of key words. 通过文章的节选或整篇文章，练习扫读关键词。还可以通过意译重述关键词进行关键词转换练习。 Remember that in most tasks which involve writing words or numbers, e.g. Short-answer Questions, the answers have to be grammatically correct and spelt correctly. Accuracy in spelling and word form. are very important and you will be penalised for incorrect spelling. 在填写词汇或数字的题型中，如简短回答问题，答案必须在语法和拼写上完全正确。拼写和词汇的准确性是很重要的;如果拼写错误，整道题目就完全错误，造成失分。 Use the information provided in the notes, tables, diagrams or flow-charts, as well as any examples, to predict the type of information that is required. 运用文章中的注释，表格，图表或流程图以及范例中提供的信息，预测文章的内容，从而获取答题信息。 Underline key words and phrases when you read as well as paying attention to key words in the questions. 阅读过程中划出关键单词和词组，并且特别关注问题中的关键词。

2019年雅思阅读模拟试题：流程图题(2)

2019年雅思阅读模拟试题：流程图题(2) The Search for the Anti-aging Pill In government laboratories and elsewhere, scientists are seeking a drug able to prolong life and youthful vigor. Studies of caloric restriction are showing the way As researchers on aging noted recently, no treatment on the market today has been proved to slow human aging - the build-up of molecular and cellular damage that increases vulnerability to infirmity as we grow older. But one intervention, consumption of a low-calorie*yet nutritionally balanced diet, works incredibly well in a broad range of animals, increasing longevity and prolonging good health. Those findings suggest that caloric restriction could delay aging and increase longevity in humans, too. Unfortunately, for maximum benefit, people would probably have to reduce their caloric intake by roughly thirty per cent, equivalent to dropping from 2,500 calories a day to 1,750. Few mortals could stick to that harsh a regimen, especially for years on end. But what if someone could create a pill that mimicked the physiological effects of eating less without actually forcing people to eat less? Could such a 'caloric-restriction mimetic', as we call it, enable people to stay healthy longer, postponing age-related disorders (such as diabetes, arteriosclerosis, heart disease and cancer) until very late in life? Scientists first posed this question in the mid-1990s, after researchers came upon a chemical agent that in rodents seemed to reproduce many of caloric restriction's benefits. No compound that would safely achieve

雅思阅读选择题四种解题技巧

雅思阅读选择题四种解题技巧雅思阅读选择题总会用各个选项来迷惑人，下面教育优选来为大家分享雅思阅读选择题的解题技巧 1. 如果一个选项合乎题意，还要看其它选项中是否有both…and、all of theabove 的字样。我们举一个中文阅读的例子：原文：如果你随便停车，要罚你款，还要把你的车拖走。题目：如果你随便停车，将： A. 被罚款 B. 你的车被拖走 C. 没事儿 D. both被罚款and你的车被拖走答案：D 如果选项中有一个是all of the above，它是正确选项的可能性很大。Both…and是正确选项比all of the above小一些。总之，如果一个选项合乎题意，不要马上选。看一眼其余选项中是否有both…and，all of theabove的字样。 2. 注意题干中是否有not，except的字样。题干中有这些词时，通常是将它们大写并使用黑体，特别醒目。如果不注意看，必然答错题。

如前面的关于帕金森症的中文阅读文章，可能出一道四选一的题目：题目：下面的人得过帕金森症EXCEPT A. 邓小平 B. 里根 C. 拳王阿里 D. 陈景润答案：B 3. 干扰选项的特点做选择题的过程就是与干扰选项做斗争的过程。清楚干扰选项的特点，就能做到百战百胜。干扰选项特征如下： A. 无选项中所讲的内容在原文中根本不存在，或找不到语言依据。要注意，答题的唯一依据是原文，不能凭借自己的知识或主观想象。 B. 反与原文相矛盾的选项。这时要注意题干或原文中是否有NOT、EXECPT等词，也要注意反义词。 C. 满含有“绝对意义”的词汇如must、always、all、will的选项，一般为错误选项。选项中含有“相对意义”的词汇如can、may、sometimes、some、not always，一般为正确答案。也就是说，越是模棱两可、含含糊糊，越可能是正确答案，因为它适用的范围更广。这条规律的适用性很强，实践证明它的准确率在90%以上。 D. 偏似是而非，与原句部分相似的选项。这是不太容易排除的。

雅思阅读-猜词技巧

【雅思阅读】阅读理解中几种常见猜词技巧作为泛读（Extensive Reading）的一种，阅读理解在国内各类考试中都举足轻重。雅思，托福，英语专业四、八级，还有大学英语四、六级，各类考试中的阅读理解侧重点不同，但万变不离其中。很多同学都认为，突破词汇是解决阅读理解的唯一途径。词汇固然重要，但是在应试型的阅读理解中，掌握一些猜词法未尝不是行之有效的方法。下面小潘老师就给大家介绍几种常见的猜词法。【小潘提示】考试中的阅读理解大多为细节题，即针对个别句子和段落进行提问，所以各位童鞋不要在阅读整篇文章，了解文章大意上浪费过多时间。（通常只有20%的题目是主旨题。）拿到文章，先浏览几道问题的属性，细节题几道，主旨题几道。如果细节题占大多数，直接用Scanning找到答案所在句子，精读这几句找出答案。如果时间充裕，再处理主旨题。废话少说，介绍几种猜词法吧。 1. Definition (根据释义猜词）在有些文章中，某些生词的词义在下文中可以得到解释或说明。这些解释有时以定义、定语从句、同位语形式出现；有时用破折号、括号、冒号、引号等符号引出；还有时用that is, or, that is to say, in other words等引出。例如： ? Anthropology is the scientific study of man. 根据定义可知，anthropology就是“研究人类的科学”，由此可推出anthropology是“人类学”。 ? He takes a special interest in botany which concerns the study of plants. 根据定语从句中which concerns the study of plants可知botany是“植物学”。

2015年雅思阅读模拟试题及答案解析三

Time to cool it 1 REFRIGERATORS are the epitome of clunky technology： solid， reliable and just a little bit dull. They have not changed much over the past century， but then they have not needed to. They are based on a robust and effective idea--draw heat from the thing you want to cool by evaporating a liquid next to it， and then dump that heat by pumping the vapour elsewhere and condensing it. This method of pumping heat from one place to another served mankind well when refrigerators' main jobs were preserving food and， as air conditioners， cooling buildings. Today's high-tech world， however， demands high-tech refrigeration. Heat pumps are no longer up to the job. The search is on for something to replace them. 2 One set of candidates are known as paraelectric materials. These act like batteries when they undergo a temperature change： attach electrodes to them and they generate a current. This effect is used in infra-red cameras. An array of tiny pieces of paraelectric material can sense the heat radiated by， for example， a person， and the pattern of the array's electrical outputs can then be used to construct an image. But until recently no one had bothered much with the inverse of this process. That inverse exists， however. Apply an appropriate current to a paraelectric material and it will cool down. 3 Someone who is looking at this inverse effect is Alex Mischenko， of Cambridge University. Using commercially available paraelectric film， he and his colleagues have generated temperature drops five times bigger than any previously recorded. That may be enough to change the phenomenon from a laboratory curiosity to something with commercial applications. 4 As to what those applications might be， Dr Mischenko is still a little hazy. He has， nevertheless， set up a company to pursue them. He foresees putting his discovery to use in more efficient domestic fridges and air conditioners. The real money， though， may be in cooling computers. 5 Gadgets containing microprocessors have been getting hotter for a long time. One consequence of Moore's Law， which describes the doubling of the number of transistors on a chip every 18 months， is that the amount of heat produced doubles as well. In fact， it more than doubles， because besides increasing in number，the components are getting faster. Heat is released every time a logical operation is performed inside a microprocessor， so the faster the processor is， the more heat it generates. Doubling the frequency quadruples the heat output. And the frequency has doubled a lot. The first Pentium chips sold by Dr Moore's company，Intel， in 1993， ran at 60m cycles a second. The Pentium 4--the last "single-core" desktop processor--clocked up 3.2 billion cycles a second. 6 Disposing of this heat is a big obstruction to further miniaturisation and higher speeds. The innards of a desktop computer commonly hit 80℃. At 85℃， they

雅思阅读填空题(让考官告诉你)

雅思阅读summary填空题是雅思阅读题中常见题型, 在阅读考试中占较大的比重. 同时也是众多考生头痛的一种题型. 因为此题型不仅考查考生快速准确理解阅读文章的主旨能力, 也考查考生对定位,同义转化以及语义间逻辑关系的灵敏度. 总的来说, 雅思阅读summary填空题主要有两种形式: 一种是单词填空式, 这种形式主要针对文章全文或者部分段落写出的一篇摘要, 空出若干空格, 要求考生从文章中寻找相应的单词进行填空; 另一种是单词选择式, 就是在第一种形式的基础上, 额外提供了一个词库, 要求考生从词库中选词填空. 下面环球雅思的老师将详细讲解如何快速而有效的解答这两种形式的summary填空题. 单词填空式解题策略对于单词填空式题, 一般把握三个关键信息: 逻辑关系词, 语法属性, 定位. 首先, 观察空格前后是否有语义间有逻辑关系的连接词, 即逻辑关系词推断. 这类表示空格前后内容逻辑关系的连接词主要包括:

①表示因果关系的词, 如because, as, since, for, due to, thanks to, as a result of等. 在考试中, 在因果关系中除了一些连接词的衔接外, 还有一些表示因果关系的大词, 如trigger, breed, induce, engender, generate, be responsible for, affect, determine等, 这些词在语义中隐含了因果关系. 所以也是考生在解题中值得注意的. ②表示转折关系的词, 如but, however, while, yet, instead, rather, whereas等 ③表示让步关系的词, 如despite, in spite of, although等 ④表示并列关系的词, 如and, both…and…, neither…nor等 ⑤表示举例关系的词, 如such as, for example等观察有无这类词的目的在于为了回原文定位时, 能缩小寻找范围, 使定位更加准确. 在文章阅读中, 题目中的某些单词会进行同义转换而变得面目全非，但是句意不会变，语义关系不会变，这是最可靠的定位依据。从而逻辑关系词对于考生在解题中把握语义间的内在关系起了关键作用. 如剑桥4 Test 2 Passage 1 Lost for words 一篇中的summary 题中This great variety of languages came about largely as a result of geographical ___Q1______. But in today’s world, factors such as government initiatives and ____Q2_____ are contributing to a huge decrease in the number of languages. One factor which may help to ensure that some endangered languages do not die out completely is people’s increasing appreciation of their ____Q3_____.

雅思阅读选择题资料(新)

（六）Multiple Choice NB 1. 侧重对文章的理解，非语法单词的辨析 2. 选文章主旨的Multiple Choice留到最后做 3. 注意大处和小处的区分 4. 一定回原文定位 5. 最后用排除法（最好不用，尽量用题干找） 6. 在选择题中，与其选项风格不一致的即位干扰项第四次课一：课题：雅思学术类阅读选择题讲解二：教学目的：让学生了解选择题解题步骤和技巧及练习三：课型：新授课四：课时：第四课时五：教学重点：单选题和多选题解题步骤和技巧六：教学难点：单选题如何排除干扰项七：教学过程： 1.导入主题---选择题 2.选择题分类讲解：单选题和多选题单选题一：考试趋势从近一年的考试来看，选择题出现的频率和题目的数量都在上升。2010年47场考试选择

题出现了41次，所以它被考到的频率还是相当高的。我们看2011年1月8日刚举行的考试，单选题在三篇文章中出现了两次，题目的数量达到5题左右。单就那次考试来看，选择题成为了主打。所以我们预测未来考试中90%可能遇到单选题。二：题型特点 1.四选一 2.题文同序三：题型分析（一）题型细分 1.主旨题 2.细节题 3.目的题（二）选项细分（1）干扰项 1无：选项中所讲的内容在原文中不存在或者找不到语言依据。 ①比较关系 ②主观臆断（选项是根据原文信息做出的的一个主观推测，往往带有很大的抽象性） 2.满：出现了绝对词的选项80%不是答案。绝对此包括形容词和副词的最高级，如all, most,

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