雅思基础阅读练习

雅思基础阅读基础段

一、试翻译下文。

Until recently, not much was known about the topic, and little help was available to teachers to deal with bullying. Perhaps as a consequence, schools would often deny the problem. “There is no bullying at this school” has been a common refrain, almost cer tainly untrue. Fortunately more schools are now saying,” there is not much bully here, but when it occurs we have a clear policy for dealing with it.”

二、词汇补充。

（1）

intimate hospitable passionate considerate dependable reliable delightful

thoughtful envious responsible

jealous hilarious faithful

selfless selfish enthusiastic

（2）

accompany cooperate support

appreciate communicate betray

admire compete deceive

adore compliment encourage

assist contact criticize celebrate

三、词汇扩充背诵。

1.abet

2.abuse

3.accord

4.adopt

5.adventure

6.aggravate

7.alienate

8.ambition

9.ammunition

10.analogous

11.behalf

12.bereave

1

13.bewilder

14.blur

15.bound

16.bounty

17.boycott

18.bribe

19.casualty

20.catastrophe

21.censure

22.census

23.chapel

24.charity

25.chunk

26.cohesion

27.collaboration

28.collide

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/561740262.html,passionate

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/561740262.html,pensate

31.consistent

32.corpus

33.deadlock

34.decentralize

35.demographic

36.derelict

37.despoil

38.deter

39.deteriorate

40.deviate

41.diminish

42.disarm

43.disarray

44.egoist

45.emerge

46.endorse

47.epitomize

48.era

49.exempt

50.extinguish

51.entail

2

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05雅思写作考试常用语法(翻译版)

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1）垃圾食品对人的健康有害。 2）你甚至开始把工作带回家做并且一直工作到凌晨 3）研究表明吸烟和肺癌、心脏病等严重疾病之间存在着必然联系。 4）它给我们带来了许多欢乐和乐趣。 5. 定语 1）很难有定论。 2）近年来，因特网以极快的的速度越来越受欢迎。 3）资金不足的人们通常正确确定优先考虑的事情：他们在买奢侈品之前首先买必需品。4）那些强烈反对这种做法的人说这违犯人工作的基本权利。 6. 状语 1）户外活动能极大促进我们的健康。 2）根据法律，广告必须是完全真实的健康的。 3）为了赶走孤独和消磨时光，他们可以培养其它的爱好，比如养花、集邮和学画画。 4）远离家庭生活，人要忍受孤独和思乡。 5）我还是喜欢和朋友一起旅行，因为我认为在旅行中最重要的是得到快乐和休息。 他们完全沉溺于这些事，完全忽略了他们的学习。 7. 同位语 1）购物，这个每天生活中必须的活动，在城市里更方便。 2）爱情能将学生从学习，学生的主要工作中分开。 3）但是，这种解决办法的缺点是许多农业和居住用地会难以避免的被越来越多的公路占据。 8. 补语 1）我们认为强制服兵役是对人权的违犯。 2）克隆技术会使得人类人口过剩，变得可替代甚至灭绝。 3）我发现就业形势令人沮丧（不乐观）。 II 英语句子的基本结构 1. S + V 1）对于这个正在讨论中的问题人们看法不一。 2）全球化时代已经来临。 在人类教育很长的发展过程中，在每个学习领域都发生了巨大变化。

雅思基础阅读 (1)

Birthday traditions in different countries Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some traditions are fairly similar from country to country: candles, cakes and birthday wishes, birthday games and pinches for good luck. Other customs are quite different. Here are a few. Argentina–In Argentina, as in many Latin American countries, one of the most important birthday parties is a girl’s fifteenth. When girls turn 15, they have a huge party and dance the waltz first with their father, and then the boys at the party. China– The birthday child pays respect to the parents and receives a gift of money. Friends and relatives are invited to lunch, and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life. Denmark– A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child’s bed while they are sleeping so they will see them immediately when they wake up. The Netherlands– Special year birthdays such as 5, 10, 15, 20, 21 are called “crown” years and the birthday child receives an especially large gift. The family also decorates the birthday child’s chair with flowers or paper streamers, paper flowers and balloons. India – Usually Indian children wear white to school. However, on their birthday children wear coloured clothes to school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class. Their best friend helps them to do this. Japan– The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the occasion. Certain birthdays are more important than others and these are celebrated with a visit to the local shrine. These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys. Questions 1-5 Match the countries in the box with their descriptions. 1 A country where longevity is celebrated by a special dish ________ 2 A country where candies are distributed among peers ________ 3 A country where the birthday is made known to the community ________ 4 A country where the household is full of birthday ornaments ________ 5 A country where religious worship is sometimes involved ________

1雅思基础阅读课件

Reading handout for lesson 1 Part 1 Part 1.1 :Vocabulary Chess Basketball Board games Sports Swimming Tennis Cards Dancing Weightlifting Skiing Yoga Shopping Exercise Having fun PartyingKarate Poker Puzzles Kick boxing Hiking Sharing Chatting Part 1.2: Practice3

Part 2：Reading 1.Read the following text and then look at the questions on the next page. The value of friendship Recent research into the world of teenagers has suggested that they value friendship above everything else. Children aged between 12 and 15 were asked what was important to them. Their answers included possessions such as money and computer gadgets but also relationships with people. The teenagers questioned said that friends were the most important to them, more even than family, or boyfriends and girlfriends. We wanted to find out more about the results of this research so we asked our readers what they thought about the value of friendship. Here are some examples of what they said about their friends: Ben, 15: Every time I have a fight with my parents, I need some time on my own. But after that, the first thing I do is meet up with my friends. After playing football for a while, or skateboarding, I usually feel much happier again. Rory, 13: When I moved to a village in the countryside, I thought that it would be the end of my friendships. But my old friends have kept in touch and they come and visit in the holidays. There's a lake nearby, so we often go sailing, water-skiing or windsurfing. And I have made some new friends here too, at school, and since I joined the rugby club. Carlos, 11: Last year, I broke my arm on a skiing holiday. Unfortunately, it was my left arm and I am lefthanded. My school friends all helped and copied their notes for me. It seems that our readers value their friendships very highly. From what they told us, they spend a lot of time with their friends, just hanging out, or sharing hobbies and interests. They seem to need their friends for advice, help, chats, and for having fun. Clearly, friends make each other feel better. Looking at what our readers told us, the results of the recent research are not really surprising. 2.Try to answer this question yourself first, before reading the explanation. Choose the best answer from the letters a-d. To teenagers, money is ... a)not important. b)as important as computer gadgets. c)as important as relationships with people. d)less important than friendships. 3.Look at the questions in Exercise 4, without reading the answer options. Underline the question words (e.g. where, when, what) and the key words in each of the questions (1-3) and sentence stems (4-5). 4.Now answer these multiple-choice questions. Choose the appropriate letter a, b, c or d. i.Why are Ben, Rory and Carlos mentioned in the article? A.They know why teenagers value friendship. B.They gave information about themselves. C.They read magazines, D.They are teenage boys.

雅思阅读基础班材料

第三章 一基础句型 （1）S+V Nobody went out. The children are playing. (2) S+V+O We love our country. Granny looks after the baby carefully. They put up a new hospital. He dreamed a horrible dream last night. (3) S+V+O+O He gave his sister the piano. He bought his wife a fur coat. The old man gave a story book to the boy. (4) S+V+O+C I found the book easy. They held him hostage. I heard him singing. (5) S+L+P Trees are green. The milk tastes sour. She became a lawyer. 感观动词：seem，appear，look，taste，smell ，sound ，feel 变化过程动词：become，get，grow，turn，go，come ，fall 保持状态动词：be，stay，remain，keep，continue，stand 二句子成分 主语谓语宾语定语状语补语表语同位语 Samuel Pepys , the famous writer of the test，was most sorry for the fact that many famous buildings were destroyed. 同位语从句 独立成分：与句子的其他成分没有语法上的联系 如：感叹语呼语插入语 Hi , Tracy, you look tired. What’s more, their parents allow them to stay out. As a result, it became a success in the US. 三动名词：含义 （1）做主语：According to the writer of the test, imaging the future will serve the interests of the present and future generations. It’s no use buying a lot of books without reading them. (2) 做表语：His job is teaching physics. Seeing is believing. (3) 做宾语：Our monitor suggested having a discussion of this subject. We are looking forward to visiting your country. (4)做定语：There is a swimming pool at the back of the garden 四分词：动词的另一种形式，是谓语动词

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一些人认为改善公众健康的最好办法就是增加体育设施，其他一些人认为这个方法收效甚微 这篇文章将讨论为什么“幸福”很难定义以及哪些因素会影响幸福的获得。 教授在演讲中谈到了留学生可能会遇到哪些问题以及如何解决 三表语从句 常用句式 1one advantage of something is that…..…的好处主要在于? 2one disadva ntage of someth ing is that ......... 的弊端主要在于 3one cause of something is that ......... :的一个原因在于… 4列举原因的 1.2.3. One reas on of sth. is that … Another factor to be considered is that ….. The last eleme nt is that … 5解决措施的 1.2.3. One possible solutio n is that … Ano ther measure to be take n is that … The last acti on we should take is that … 在城市禁养宠物有很多原因。一个原因是它可能会危害人们的健康，另外一个原因就是会污染环境。

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雅思阅读基础班教案step1'‘

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