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雅思作文
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Task 1:大家要小心,因为有两张图,第一张图是柱形图,是关于专利认可权的,美国,日本, 巴西,还有一个国家好像是肯尼亚,颁发专利认可权给resident and non-resident的,美国 和日本在两方面都有统计数据,巴西和肯尼亚各有一个,这是1999的数据 第二张图是线型图, 是关于从1988到1999世界范围内申请专利的总人数, 整张图是直线上升的。 注:如果实战有差别,请对数字或文字说明做适当调整 TASK2:讲了一个毒品的名称,然后说 PEOPLE HAS FREEDOM TO USE IT,BUT SOME PEOPLE SAYS THAT IT SHOULD BE ILLEGALE AS OTHER DRUGS.问你是 AGREE OR DISAGREE? Although it is a freedom to use tobacco ( 烟 草 ) while some people think it should be made illegal as the same way as other drug s. To what extent do you agree or disagree? What’s your opinion? 同意会比较好写, 1.通过数据来验证,这是很强有力的(数据可以自己编) 2. 吸烟对 SMOKER 自身的坏处:容易上瘾,尼古丁的毒害等等。可以引用某某医生,某某组 织的研究,论断等 3.吸烟可以传播很多都是被动吸烟者,谈谈被动吸烟的坏处 4. 社会影响:走私活动危害社会的安全,使政府税款流失。 不同意 1.通过数据来验证,吸烟的危害远不及毒品(数据可以自己编) 2.在强烈的工作压力下,吸烟可以缓解疲劳
120000000 100000000 80000000 60000000 40000000 20000000 0 1988 1992 1996 1999
1400000 1200000 1000000 800000 600000 400000 200000 0 1988 1992 1996 1999 American Japan Brazil Turkey
3.天赋人权,人人生而平等与自由。吸烟也是一种自由,所以不应被干涉。 3. 烟草的交易有巨大的商业利润,在一些国家,更是国民经济的支柱。如果被禁止,给政府 和社会带来的损失是无法估量的。注意举例。
world
范文 1 Nowhere in the world has the issue of tobacco been so much debated as in our society. Nowadays, tobacco is more harmful than drug to people’s health, therefore many people think that smoking is legal that is a direct and
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primary reason to induce this kind of problem. The above point is certainly true; this essay will outline three reasons. The main reason is that tobacco is a silent killer to smokers. Tobacco is known to be the probable cause of some 25 different diseases, and for some, such as lung cancer, bronchitis and emphysema, it is the main cause. According to a WHO report four million people die yearly from tobacco-relate d diseases, that is one death every eight seconds. Tobacco is significantly becoming a greater cause of death and disability than any other single cause. Another reason is that more and more young people are under 18 years old who smoke cigarette have been blinded by the deceit of tobacconists. Tobacco among adolescents remains stubbornly persist ent. Smoking among adolescents rose in the 1990s in several developed countries, such as China, Vietnam and Thailand . While new markets are being opened by the tobacco industry actions, old markets have not been closed. Tobacco is a global threat. Last but not the least reason is the increase in cigarette smuggling. Because of tobacco smuggling, the legal retailing and distribution systems are badly affected, and faced with increased lawlessness and heavy tax losses. This be havior severely affects the economy. In conclusion, the tobacco should be considered illegal. Perhaps a pack of cigarettes is less harmful than another drug, but tobacco is actually the biggest killer of all the drugs. ================================================= = 范文 2 Advertisements of tobacco and those of “smoking is harmful”are often seen together. But there has been an on-going argument about whether or not to bacco should be forbidden and made illegal. I have always believed that smoking should be illegal for the following reasons. II
First, smoking does great harm to human health and causes many diseases. It is reported that more than 70% of lung cancer sufferers are smokers, and the average life-span of smokers is seven years less than that of nonsmokers. Moreover, it hurts not only smokers, but also the ones around the smokers. Many researchers claim that breathing “second-hand smoke” may be even more harmful than smoking. Second, many social problems and disasters can be attributed to smoking. For instance, many wives cannot bear their husbands’ smoking all the time, which causes many quarrels, or even divorces. Furthermore, the biggest fire disaster in China, the Daxinganling fire disaster, was caused by a burning cigarette end, and the cost of the resulting loss was unimaginable. Last, smoking tobaccos is a main source of air pollution.A magazine said that for every cigarette smoked each day,a whole tree is needed to clean the air. In other words, smoking one less cigar every day equals planting a tree. It is a brilliant contribution to the earth we are living on. In a word, all the above demonstrate that smoking harms yourselves as well as your neighbors, pollutes the air we ourselves are breathing, and even agitates the social peace. So, in my opinion, tobacco should be strictly forbidden, and smoking should be made illegal.

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3,旅行费用太高,即使打工也不能解决全部问题 4,浪费时间,应该在年轻时多学点东西同意 5.知识的遗忘 6.对国家经济的影响--下岗压力更大 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------范文 At present, the experience of work seems to be increasingly valuable among newly graduated men and women. So there is a saying that you’d better get a one-year job or even travel around before coming into university. How ever, I would rather disagree with that point of view. First, it is very difficult for people who have already worked to pass the university entrance examination, because they have been used to working and can hardly concentrate on subjects such as math and history. Once a graduate begins work, they come into contact with many different,interesting people and are free to participate in more cultural activities, which makes them fond of living in a complicated society. At last, they won’t be willing
Task Two Some people believe that students who want to go to university after graduation from high school should have about one year’ time to get a job s to obtain work experience or have a travel to enlarge their vision.what are the advantages and disadvantages regarding it and what is your opinion? 优势: 1,工作一年有利于积累工作经验,对社会的现实和竞争的残酷有初步的了解 2,能明确自己自己的奋斗目标,把握自己的人生方向,在步入学校后更会努力实现自己的梦想 3 体会生活的艰难,在工作中必然会遇到挫折和困难,锻炼自己解决问题的能力,磨练自己坚持不 懈的品质 4 可以解决部分学费,减轻家庭负担 5 开阔视野,增长知识,了解各地风俗 6 学会独立生活 DIS 优势 1,现有知识有限,所做的事情都是很简单的不需要太多知识的工作,没办法使自己提高知识层次 2,社会复杂,很容易出危险,使家人为自己担心 III
to study any more. In addition, because one usually cannot get a high position at a company an d always does some simple practical jobs at the very beginning. Gaining this experience is quite invaluable. Many Chinese workers without a degree high enough go abroad to earn money, but few of them can get a high position or high salary. What if you are a high school student? Furthermore, traveling around is an even worse choice. I believe traveling will be expensive, and most students cannot afford such a luxury without help from their parents. This in turn, places an unnecessary financial burden on parents. Moreover, what can you learn from traveling is quite uncertain. And it is very dangerous indeed. As you can tell from my commentary above, I don’ believe students should t waste their precious time in this useless endeavor. What they should do is try to learn all they can on campus so students are well prepared to be prod uctive citizens after graduation.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------范文 2 In this competitive society, employment experience and abundant information have become very important features of ordinary students’future. Nevertheless, it does not seem many holders of a high school diploma should apply for a job or travel before being enrolled in the university. The above point is certainly true; this essay will outline three reasons. The main reason is that students’ study will be delayed and disadvantaged. The academic knowledge of students will not progress. In this special period of life, students have the best memory and intellect. If they do not work hard at study, they will lose it and that cannot be compensated by good sala ry or wide information. If they choose to straight away enroll at university, they would gain a better future. Another reason is that knowledge of students is not enough to keep them cope with work requirements. Many holders of a high school diploma are taught that the subjects are too academic. They are not trained for professional technology in practice, so they find it difficult to get opportunities of employment. Only limited and ordinary opportunities of work are provided to students, it is just a dream that means they could not obtain plenty of work experience. Last but not the least reason is the students whose mental capacity is not sufficient to understand complex interpersonal relationships. Holders of a high school diploma are so young that they are not good at interpersonal communicating skills. In addition, the adult world is too dangerous and unreadable to students who don’t have strong ability of analysis. In conclusion, the students ought to keep on studying in university after they finish their courses in high school, and attending to study is definitely right
in school. It is my firmly held view that students should not give up study just for the experience of employment and abundant information.
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Task One graph about the value of sales and rentals of videos in us and european union from 1992 to 2000
20000000 15000000 10000000 5000000 0 1992 1995 1998 2000 value of sales rentals of videos
Task Two Some people said the government shouldn't put money on building theaters and sports stadiums; they should spend more money on medical care and education. Agree or not agree? 同意:总体上:医疗与教育的权利是公认的基本人权,是政府的首要任务,必须得到保障。 分开详细叙述:1、医疗:没有健康权就没有发展权。试想身患疾病的人会有心情去娱乐消遣 吗? 2、教育是千秋大业,是国民素质的重要保障。更重要的是,它造福后代子孙,保证人 类文明得以向前推进。 不同意(题目在反面提到了 medical care and education,所以最好在文中也要将其讨论) 1.不否定 medical care and education 的重要性,但是不能单方面的,而忽略传统艺术和 体育精神 2.可以举例,欧洲国家的足球(阿根廷体育强盛,国家富足) IV

3.传统艺术和体育精神是国家文明的象征,而只有建造 theaters and sports stadiums 才 能将他们延续 4.也是国际交流的很好场所 5.是国家经济促进很好方式 ================================================= 范文 1 Nowadays, many people argue against the government putting money on building theaters and sports stadiums. They have claimed that medical care and education would benefit the citizens and the country much more. However, I believe it is worth building more theaters and arenas. First, stadiums and arenas provide ideal places for people to have physical exercises and entertainment. After a whole week’s hardworking, people can enjoy a wonderful football game in the weekend, and refresh themselves with a good relaxation there. Moreover, the physical exercises are good for people’s health, which will ease the pressure of medical care. Second, theaters and museums can be used as base areas of culture and his tory education. The British Museum, which is the largest one in the world, provides visitors with knowledge about the world culture and the arts. The visitors to the museum are all overwhelmed by the magnificence of the cultural and historical displays featuring mankind’ achievements. In addition, s the performances shown in the theaters will also greatly enrich the lives of citizens. People can enjoy ballet, symphony, and Peking Opera in a theater, which contain the soul of Chinese and western cultures. Third, running theaters and stadiums can earn much money.And this amount of money can do great contribution in other fields, including medical care, and education. After winning the Olympic 2008,Beijing made a plan to spend 160 billion RMB building an Olympic Village. This will surely attract many sports fans to China, which would be much rewarded, not only in economy but the whole society. You can tell form my commentary above,since building theaters and stadiums benefit not only individuals but also the state, it is very worthy of these expenses.And the government should speed up the pace of the constructions. V
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Task 2 the computer are widely used in education and some people think teacher are not play important role in the classroom . to what extend do you agree?(agree/disagree) 1,所有电脑教学资料都是来自老师多年来教学经验所积累的精华,电脑只是教学经验的总结,不 能替代老师在教学中所发挥的作用 2,每个人在理解能力上有差异,电脑无法解决学生在学习新知识过程中所遇到的不同问题 而老师可以通过多方面多角度的讲解来引导学生正确理解和掌握新知识 3,削弱教师在教学中的重要性势必会影响就业率,给社会增加负担,减少就业机会 4,教学过程是一种启发的过程,而不是一味的灌输,尤其是在基础教育阶段 5,电脑教育只能作为一种辅助手段和工具,而不能代替老师在教学过程中所发挥的重要作用 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------范文 1 Computers are widely used in education and some people think teachers are not playing an important role in classroom. To what extent do you agree or disagree? The 21st century is the period of information, in which computers will play an important role in every area of our lives. Recently, computer assisted education has become more and more popular in primary schools, high schools and colleges. The computer’s multimedia abilities make the classes lively and interesting. As a result, some people have said that teachers are no longer playing a significant role in classroom.I can hardly agree with them.

First, it is the teacher who creates the software used in class. For example, the software may be an outline of the teacher’ lecture.If you listen to some s lectures, you will find that the lectures contain far more information than the multimedia software includes. While showing the class, most teachers will expand the knowledge extent, especially adding some latest discoveries and breakthroughs. So, the computer is just an assistant, which makes the class more vivid and clear. Teachers and students are the main part of a class. Second, computers cannot organize activities in class in place of teachers. For example, we often do some group work during classes, and it is the teachers who set the groups and control the time. After checking our homework, teachers will understand what the real weakness of students is, and adjust their classes to improve their teaching, while computers cannot. Moreover,the interaction between students and teachers is very useful.During the asking and answering of questions, students pose problems and find answers more clearly. But computers, now, have not that intelligence. All in all, although computer technology is developing very quickly and computers can solve more and more problems without people, teachers still play an important role in class. And I insist that, no matter how the technology develops, teachers will be in the front of the classroom forever ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------范文 2 The computer is widely used in education, and some people think teachers do not play important roles in the classroom. To what extend do you agree or disagree? In this period of communication,computer has been used in all kinds of fields widely, and plays a particular role in our lives. Especially computer has become more and more important in educational field, therefore dozens of people considered teachers could be replaced computers that will go with the current of the times. The above point is certainly wrong; this essay will outl ine three reasons. The main reason is that people’ brain better than computer. Firstly, people s VI
design all kinds of computer’s programs. Secondly, computer doesn’t have logistic ideation. Computer only can defend on that designer inputted computer’s programs to judge a question’s right or wrong. In other words, computer can’t defend on thinking that computer independently analyzes a question’s right or wrong. In case, designer inputted programs that are wrong. Computer output the result that also will be wrong. If this kind of problem happened in classroom, students would be infused plenty of wrong information. Another reason is that computer’s programs designed software of education that could be amended difficultly.If software of education of bugs were found, commonly these of problems couldn’t be solved in the classroom. The soft ware was amended that means total of program were corrected, not only parts of program were inserted or amended usually. Last but not the least reason is computer is mechanical,it couldn’ be suited t all kinds of students and different demands. As students’ intellect is different, same of software couldn’t base on every status of student to set a perfect project. In conclusion, computers couldn’t instead of the position of teachers in the classroom, however computer is an absolutely good helper for teacher
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Task One bar charts,是说随着年龄的增长学习目的的改变情况,青年人大都是为了 career,老年人大 都是为了 interest,还有 employer 和年龄的关系。

while communicating with other countries. Many developing countries are
80 60 40 20 0
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career interest employer
learning from developed ones in order to keep the same pace with the world. China is a good example. Chinese government encourages western countries to establish their factories and run their own business in China, so that introduce their advanced technology and management into China. As well as their science and technique, the foreign factories will surely immigrant their cultures into China, which leads the fading of our own ones. In conclusion, after the increasing in international cooperation and competitio n, it is agreeable that some languages and cultures have been lost. And it will accelerate the process of globalization.
Task Two what is the reason for losing a variety of language and culture?(分析原因型) 一些語言和文化的喪失,语言多样化的减少和退化 1.全球一体化(globalization) 2.外国文化的影响,现在的青少年推崇潮流(tidal current) 3.自身的忽视,小国家为了生存只能不断吸收其他国家的语言文化 范文 1 In recent work, researchers met a lot of problems, because many languages and cultures have been lost or are being lost today. But people, especially the youth, said it is a certain trend along with social development. In the following, I would like to present some reasons for loss of them. First, since ancient languages have obvious shortage in many aspects, the number of users is declining sharply. I will take inscription on bronze and bones for instance.These two kinds of languages were widely used in ancient China, but almost no one can recognize them any more. Because its letters were too complicated to write out, and it only contained limited characters, which cannot well express all the meanings people want to present. Moreover, it is more convenient that people speak the same language in communications. And it has been well demonstrated by the fact that more than half articles in the world is written in English. In addition, countries, especially developing countries, imitated their cultures VII Despite the desires of language and culture activists,the outlook is somewhat grim. People already realize this problem exists and are trying to solve it. Secondly, some of the world’s languages are not being learned widely by children or used in daily commerce. In some boarding schools, children were punished for speaking their parent’s language. 范文 2 Nowadays,international communication has become more and more important, people prefer to communicate in languages, such as English, Arabic and Chinese. But many of the world’s languages and culture are dying out. In this essay we will examine the problem of languages and culture dying and the solutions, such as writing books and increasing language population level s. Firstly,as the technology improves, people around the world are relying more and more on electronic devices to communicate with each other. While this trend is helping the major culture, it is having a harmful effect on the minor culture that could be swallowed up by the major culture. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

For one solution, people can record the culture and languages on books or tapes, making sure our descendants can learn or use them in the future. The second solution is increasing the language population https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5711359340.html,ernments can make some policies, like encouragement for people to learn and teach the languages facing extinction, no matter whether the language is used in daily commerce or not. By trying to keep them alive, at least they have a future as second languages. The important thing is to learn the elder’s tongue and culture before it’s too late. Otherwise we will lose them.
Task Two An old topic, just about nature and nurture, which plays major role in person ality and development. 小孩子的个性是后天培养还是先天生成的(给出观点分析原因型) 后天养成 1、 教育和父母的培养 parenting 在一个人性格塑造上的巨大影响。以前的作文论点中推荐的中 西方教育的对比,可以参考。 2、 天生聪明的孩子长大不一定是天才。中国古代的王安石写的一篇文章《伤仲永》就是讲了 一个天资非常聪明的小朋友由于没有注意 nurture 的培养,结果最后碌碌无为。爱因斯坦也说, 天才等于 99%的勤奋加 1%的聪明。 3、 特别是现在随着科技的发达,先天的优势是越来越不明显了。比如计算器的发明就是大家 在基本运算上的能力几乎没有区别了,只要会按键,大家都能算对。 以下是后天培养的资料 Difference between children's education 范文 IN certain respects, children are the same all over the world. But many factors affect the development of children, both parental support and education being major influences. There are vast differences between schooling styles, and parental attitudes towards children, in China and the West. Some of these differences have obvious causes, for example, the "Little Emperor" syndrome in China. Parents everywhere have dreams for their offspring. However, the concentration of energy invested into planning for a child's future is noticeable in China, as it is not diluted by the presence of siblings. This adoration can be seen in other ways. One of the most common is spoiling children, giving them everything they want. Some of the time this is a reward for good work, although there are children who receive all they wa nt merely because they demand it from their parents. VIII
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Task One 写的是 6 个城市的地铁情况是个 table

Hard work? Parents also have this tendency to spoil children in the West. If a child does start to see itself as the all-deserving star of the Universe,usually its siblings will tease and bully the child until it stops feeling self-important. Another contrast between the upbringing of children in China and the West is in schooling. Without a doubt, Chinese children work harder than their European and American counterparts. Their industriousness is admirable, and in comparison, Western students are lazy. In European countries, teenagers will often have a Saturday job, or holiday job, to supplement their allowance. This is rare in China,where education is considered of paramount importance, and time working detracts from study.The same contrast is true of romantic relationships between teenagers. I spoke to Han Li, a 16-year old student in Huhhot, about boyfriends. She said: "I have no time for a boyfriend, even if I did want one. I must study hard, there is a lot of pressure on me to get good grades and go to university." The style of teaching is very different in China from in the West. The notion of "repeating after a teacher'' seems old-fashioned and redundant in America and Europe. Large class sizes may be the reason for the popularity of this teaching method. In England, any class over 30 is considered large enough to impair learning. However, I have noticed that this parrot-style of learning is being replaced with more progressive methods of education in many Chinese schools. The perfect solution would be to combine Western and Chinese education methods. Combat the laziness and apathy of Western students; encourage initiative within Chinese students, by expecting independent thought as opposed to mindless repetition. As for spoilt kids anywhere, some of these children would benefit from a smack on the bum.
Genevieve Roberts graduated from Leeds University, England. She has spent the last eight months teaching in China. Anyone with unusual cultural or social experiences who wants to share them with us here at 21st Century can send a copy to elt@https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5711359340.html,. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------范文 2 There has been an argument on personality and individual’s development for a long time. The key point of the dispute is which factor plays a more important role, genes or training after birth? In my opinion, the latter is the crucial complication, though genes are significant. Although genes have great effects on one’s personality, environment plays a more important role in his further development. Let’s take an experiment for instance. There was a research on a couple of identical twins who were born in a big city, but they were separated after birth. One was taken to a poor suburban area, while the other remained in the city. Fifteen years later, surely, the one in city grew tall, strong, extroverted and well educated. By contrast, the other was short, thin, introverted and nearly illiterate. This well demonstrates the importance of nurturing. In addition, education, especially early education, is another key factor.When children are very young, they try to imitate their parents’ behaviors, and run into some manners. After going to school, different education systems an d even different courses students taking will make influence on their personalities and ideas. Students of science and technology subjects are good at logical thinking, while students of arts usually think in terms of imagine. As you can tell from my comments above, no one can choose his nature,but one can be greatly successful after striving for himself or being well educated. And no one can be successful relying on his genes without good environmen t. So, in my opinion, environmental influence and education will ultimately decide one’s personality and development. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------范文 3 Nowhere in the world has the issue of children’s education been so much IX

debated as in our society. Nowadays, many parents let their children attend all kinds of courses that will help children to get a better future; therefore, some people think that the postnatal nurture is more important than the congenital factors for personal growth and progress. The above point is certainly true; this essay will outline three reasons.
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Task One 比較 2001 年時 4 各國家在 population,literacy 與 number of books published 的數字
population
UK 276000 160000 320000 260000 1016000 JAN CHN USA total
literacy
180000 130000 160000 160000 630000
number of books published
456000 290000 480000 420000 1646000
The main reason is that success of a child would not be separated from right teaching and personal effort. Currently, lots of famous scientists and politicians gain huge success in the world, as they are long-term to hard work. Moreover, the main reason why plenty of developing countries drop behind is their poor education. Another reason is that if people do not work hard but only depend on their high intellect, they will be far from successful. For instance, the little Bronte was quite clever during his childhood; he was particularly adept at writing. But he was so satisfied with his superior intellect that he did not study carefully. Finally, he became an idle person. However, his sisters became famous authors as a result of their hard study. They are Charlotte Bronte and Emily Bronte. Charlotte wrote “Jane Eyre “, “Wuthering Heights” was written by Emily. Last but not the least reason is the advantages of natural factors that are more and more similar.Plenty of advanced technological products are invente d and widely used.They can supply people’ gaps.In the past, the difference s of mathematical ability was remarkable. With the invention of the calculator, people can hardly find out the difference. In conclusion, scientific and proper teaching is the most significant factor for personal growth and development. If people are satisfied with their advantages, they will become the biggest failures.
Task Two 公司应该鼓励年纪已到 55 岁的高阶人员退休,in order to give opportunities to new generation,赞成及反对的理由为何?(agree/disagree) 1,随着人口断增长,社会就业压力越来越大,鼓励高阶人员退休是缓解社会压力的一种好方法. 也有利于社会稳定 2,年轻人有朝气和动力,对工作有相当大的热情,头脑灵活,并且掌握了相对领先的新技术,有利 公司长远发展 3,高阶人员退休后可以得到一笔相对丰厚的退休金,幸福的安度晚年 4,但是年轻人没有工作经验,无法在短时间内进入状态,创造价值,工作效率低,这样就需要有工 作经验的人来带新人逐步走上正轨 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------范文 Companies should encourage employees who work in a high position to leave at the age of 55, in order to give opportunities to new generation. Do you agree or disagree? Why? Since the successful individuals are getting younger, many companies began to raise young bloods into high positions in recent years. And there comes to be an argument on whether employees, especially the high positioned employees, should retire when they are 55 years old. I regard they should be dismiss for the following reasons. X

First, it is good for releasing the pressure of employment. Along with the development of science and techniques, fewer people are required during production process, while the population is on-going expanding. As a result, it is increasingly difficult for a newly graduate to get a job. If the old get ret ired earlier, there will be much more opportunities for the youth to earn their own lives. Second, young people have their own superiority that they obtain the most advanced knowledge as well as the youthful spirit. Since the knowledge is exploding at present, the old can no longer keep the same pace with the society. However, the youth are able to promote the society forward. And as they are young, there would be nothing seriously, such as families and children, troubling them. So, they can devote all their spirit to their work. Third, it is good for old people to retire and enjoy their later years.Generally speaking, people over 55 years old have worked for 30 years or even longer and have already created their contribution to the world. They should have the right to enjoy themselves after a whole life working. Moreover, their physical status would sharply descend while age going older. What they need is not to earn more money, but to have a rest.
employees. The above point is certainly true; this essay will outline three reasons. The main reason is that plenty of young employees mean that the company is infused with lots of young blood. With the development of technology,more and more new technological products have been developed. The new generation masters advanced technology and has the energy to exploit. They have learned lots of knowledge in university; therefore it is definitely useful for the development of companies. Another reason is that old employees cannot adapt themselves to the rapid pace. Old employees find it difficult to rapidly learn new things. With their limited physical strength, they are not capable of heavy manual work. So old employees are not a patch on young employees, it means not only intellect but also physical strength. Last but not the least reason is old employees have already worked for more than half their lifetime, so they should retire to enjoy life.The old employees have already paid out too much in order to look after their family and career. So they should pursue their hobbies. In conclusion, old employees shouldn’t continue working for themselves.
In conclusion, now that people retire at the age of 55 can ease the social pressure and promote the world development; it should be encouraged or ev en be made juridical. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Companies should encourage old employees (55 years old) to retire, in order to give opportunities to the new generation. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Nowadays, plenty of old employees who are more than 55 years old must retire because of company policy; therefore, many people think that the development of a company cannot be separated from the number of young
Moreover, advancement of society needs a new generation.
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v113 task 1 you have to write a report for a university lecturer ; a chart shows the number of softwood and hardwood in new south wales, australia, from 1990 to 1998,
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First, fundamental theories, such as math and physics, are the basis of other knowledge. To a student who majors in automatic control, the course of control system is the most practical and useful in the future. But if he isn’t good at math and circuit, he will hardly be able to understand the principles and methods of how to control a subject or process. It is just like constructing a building. How can you imagine a spectacular high-rise without a firm groundsill? That is, theories and practices are interrelated. We can ignore neither of them. Second, theoretical basic knowledge provides not only the knowledge itself, but also a way that how to learn and research. University is a place for scientific research and invention. So it is necessary for students to have the skill of doing research. Seeing from another angle, science and techniques task 2 some people think that university should not provide theoretical knowledge, but to give practical training benefit to society.do you agree or disagree. use your own experience and knowledge to support your idea. 同意实践知识 1.理论知识不易记忆,往往实践和理论无法相结合(举例) 2.重市场需要来看,更推崇实践性的人才(people with ability) 自己摆观点:应该理论和实际相结合 1.理论是实践的基础 2.举例说为什么现在的很多大学都是由 3 年的理论课+1 年的实践课 ================================================= 范文 Most universities and colleges spend a rather long period in fundamental theories and elementary courses. But students regard these kinds of knowledge useless, and pay less attention to them. They suggest school pay more time for practical training instead of providing theoretical lessons. In my opinion, however, theoretical knowledge is necessary. And one will definitely benefit from it. From all the commentaries above, we can learn the important role of theoretical knowledge. Although pragmatism is very popular today, we should pay enough attention to the basis and principles. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------范文 2 Some people think that university should not provide theoretical knowledge, but to give practical training benefit to society. Do you agree or disagree? Use your own experience and knowledge to support your idea. Nowhere in the world has the issue of student been so much debated as in our society. In this competitive society, ability of work and employment experience have become very important features of ordinary students’ future; therefore, many people think that university should teach students the real XII are exploding so quickly that present skills will soon be out of date. If one learnt nothing except practical skills, he would also fall behind the society. But if one could master the method of research, he would be able to refresh himself continuously with advanced technology.

knowledge that comes from practice and direct experience. The above point is certainly wrong; this essay will outline three reasons.
my professional theoretical knowledge. In conclusion, the students ought to only study theoretical knowledge in the
The main reason is that students’ study will be delayed and disadvantaged. The academic knowledge of students will be hard to make greater progress in order to practical training and employment experience. In this special period of life, students have the best memory and intellect. If they do not work hard at study, they will lose it that could be balanced by neither good employment experience nor information of outside classroom. If students choose to carefully study academic knowledge in the university, they would gain a better future. Another reason is that current knowledge of students is not enough capable to face practical training’s requirements. If students are not taught professional theoretical knowledge, they just depend on the basal academic knowledge that they studied in the high school. In fact, they are really difficult to progress real practical training and gain abundant employment experience. Last but not the least reason is the professional theoretical knowledge that it is necessary to work of future. For instance, w hen I graduated from university, I did not hav e any employment expe rience. But, I was hired a famous network compan y. I could gain this wor k chance, only, because of
university. It is unnecessary to let university that provides plenty of practical training
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task1(左下角的图) The trendline graph shows the percentage of people who have criminal records at different ages of both males and females,and the pie chart indicates the percentage of males and females in prison in the UK in
2000.
Write a descriptive essay with no less than 120 words
Task2 Some people believe there's no place for wild animals in 21st century, so to prevent these wild animals from dieing out them is a waste of resources. To what extend do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
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Task1 第一个是个 TABLE, 比较印度洋两国 Madagascar 马达加斯加岛(非洲岛国)和 Mauritius 毛里 求斯(非洲岛国)1999 年相关数据的表格(POPULATION,地域,人口增长率,学校的入学率, 人均收入),关键要注意时态。: surface area(km2):前者比后者大很多 population(thousands):前者比后者大很多 GDP(US$ per capita):前者比后者小很多 growth rate of population:前者比后者大很多 enrolment at school:分两项进行比较(primary 前者 97%左右,后者达到 100%; secondary 前 者比后者小很多) XIII

结论:从这两国来看,人口越多的国家,生活水平相对低。 Growth Surface area (km )
2
lot of little wild animals there such as, monkeys, snakes, rabbits and so on. Enrolment at sc hool primar y secon dary However, there are a lot of people who may agree and have their own opinion concerning this case. From my angle, we, human beings, can’t deprive the survival rights of animals. On the contrary, we have to protect them from extinction. Just imagine how horrible the world would be if human is the only creature in the world. Hence, the government should educate people to preserve and protect our neighbor, natural wild animals. ================================================= 范文 2 原创:孙肇春 Wild animals have no place in the 21st century. Some people think that preventing these wild animals from dying out is a waste of resource.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion. Biological diversity has never been so threatened as it is today as a result of the process of human civilization. The various forms of pressure created by human activity have destroyed natural balance, led to the deterioration of natural habitats, genetic erosion and the rarity, even disappearance, of a number of plant and animal species. As the pace of civilization accelerates, more people, taking more space, needing to use more natural resources, engaging in ever-growing consumptio n, impose severe deterioration on the habitat of animals. An increasing numb er of people come to realize that the disappearance of animals will result in serious threat to the equilibrium of ecosystem. Simply put, the extinction of hawks, a rat-eating bird seen in many regions, will result in the rapid propagation of rats. And rats, further, will destroy the prairies and threaten the other animals like gazelles, zebras and others, who live on grass and green lands. The coexistence of animals and human beings creates perfect harmony and brings about the vividness to our planet.
Population (thousands)
GDP
rate of populat ion
Madaga scar Mauritiu s
587,040 1,860
15,982,563 1,189,825
$753 $10,700
2.57% 0.70%
TASK2: wild animals have no place in the 21st century, and the protection is a waste of resource .to what extent do you agree or disagree? 范文 1 V104 With the development of society, there are more and more problems brought to our attention, one of which is that wild animals have no place to survive in the 21st century. Some people think that the protection is a waste of resource. From my point of view, I disagree with this statement for some reasons below. Firstly, the animals and human beings are creatures created by God.Although as Darwin said, “ Survival is the fittest.” we are human beings who have thought. We can’t behave like barbarians and destroy the environment where animals live. We need places to survive and so do animals. Therefore, we ought to give them a wonderful and natural place to survive. Secondly, there are a lot of species of animals on the earth. They are just like our neighbor. For example, in my childhood, I went to my grandparents’ home in the countryside every weekend. Not far away from the house,there is a forest. Sometimes, I go there with my cousins and brothers. We met a XIV

It is hard to imagine what our world would be like without animals. Sociologists also point out that the disappearance of animals can cause social and economic problems. Animal trade, as a supporting sector to the world economy, was very active before. However, the situation is beyond control since animal trade is very profitable and alluring.Many species cannot escape the adversity of being killed. Certainly, our diet cannot be without meat. There are living stocks,which can provide us with sufficient and nutritious produce. Therefore, we need not to resort to wild animals, especially the endangered ones. To protect animals is to protect our living environment. Every individual should join efforts to keep the diversity of animals. (288 words)
烂的文明就是合作的的结果。一个人能修好长城,金字塔吗?of course, no!! 2.孩子们的智力发育程度还不足以认识到竞争的本质,如果没有被正确引导,竞争就会恶性化, 转换为攀比等, 3.孩子们在一起合作,可以看到自己的缺点,学习别人的优点。 你赞成的方面 2 点,不赞成的一点,最后 show 你的观点倾向就 OK 啦! ========================================= 范文 1 Nowhere in the world has the issue of competition and cooperation been so much debated as in our society. Nowadays, the competition is more and mor e furious between different groups, but many people think that parents teach competition to children that it will be bad for their growth, let them learn h ow to cooperate that is the most important. Above point is certainly true; thi s essay will outline three reasons.
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Task One 是有 2 個 charts, 分析一下 daily comsumption of protein and calories in different regions of world. 其中圖表中的 protein 有列出是 from meat 還是 other protein,而四 個 regions 則分別是有 north america, south america, africa, and india, 只有 north america 在兩方面都超出了 ideal intake standard。 Task Two 大概是說有人認為 children 要會 competite,but others think that children should be taught to co-operate that become more useful adults. express some reasons of both views and give ur own opinions..... Some people think children should learn to compete, but others think that children should be taught to cooperate. Express some reasons of both views and give your own opinion. children 要會 competite: 1.现在是竞争社会.....2.竞争是生存的方法....3.塑造顽强性格,可以直面困难和人生 也许要 co-operate: 1.众人划浆开大船。一个人的力量是有限的,但是群体的力量是无限的。要看到,人类光辉灿 XV Last but not the least reason is the cooperation means common progress. A people’s ability is limited, but group’s power is unlimited.Lots of things are really difficult to complete by personal power. Nevertheless, people work together to solve problems that will become really easy and simple. Thus, it is important to let children get to know signification of cooperation. The main reason is that children’ intellect is not enough capable to analyze right and wrong competition. If children do not have correct teaching, the co mpetition easily leads children to a wrong way. For instance, children usually pay attention to match their clothing and toys; in fact, it is really worth competing thing that their study is being ignored. Another reason is that if children work together,they could easily find out an d supply their gaps. Because of limit of age,in order to children’ knowledge s is limited so that they have the different strongpoint. When they work together, they can learn the merit from others, and quickly correct their mist akes.

In conclusion, children ought to learn signification of cooperation and how to work together, in order to their better future. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------范文 2 TaskSome people think children should learn to compete, but others think that children should be taught to cooperate. Express some reasons of both views and give your own opinion. Competition and cooperation are going along together in the modern society. And there has been an on-going argument on which to be more essential in children’s education. In my opinion, they are both necessary, and the society cannot grow any more without either of them. On one hand, competition concerns about the subsistence of individuals and companies. We can take Motorola for instance. He used to be the strongest cooperation in telecommunication industry. No one could compete with him. But he slowed his steps in exploration of digital communication, which gave a good chance for companies like NOKIA and SIMENCE to develop. And NOKIA now has possessed more than 30% of the market, while SIMENCE 25 %. To individuals,the thing is the same. No employer would like to employ a man without ambition and progressive spirit. On the other hand, we can achieve no goals without cooperation. Along with the division of labor in society, no one can fulfill a task by himself. There are many examples in our lives. In the designing process of a PC game, it cost many people to work together. Some work on the ideas, some paints the images, some edit the music, and some deal with the programs. Without this cooperation, the production would break down. Since jobs are more and more complicated, the only way to deal with them is separating people into groups, and making them cooperate with each other. You can tell from my comments above, without competitions we will be able XVI
to live peacefully though develop slowly, but without cooperation, we cannot live in a modern society. Furthermore,since China put out the one-child polic y, Chinese children are competing with each other drastically, what they are short of is cooperation. So, instead of competition,children should learn more about cooperation.
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is flow chart about the national park in use after the fire disaster, the trees r efresh the environment 300 plus years period。
是讲在美国黄石公园的一次火灾后,森林的生长情况。 task2 is about there a gap of living in cities and countryside. what is the reasons i n your country how can reduce the difference

城市和乡村的差距越来越大?原因是什么?解决办法?(分析原因解决问题型) 原因:城市方面,外资投入集中于城市高薪技术发展;农村方面,一贯推崇旧道路的乡村经济,导 致经济的停滞! 解决办法: 1.控制城市人口 2.交通网络扩张 3.政府鼓励农企 ================================================= 范文 Generally speaking, there has been a gap in the standard of living between cities and rural areas.And in China, the problem is seriously obvious in every corner of social life. Several contributing factors can be identified. In the following, I would like to present my point of view. Although China’s economy is developing very fast, the keystone is the policy in many eastern big cities. For example, the city of Shenzhen grew quickly several years before, because its policy is widely open and the government expended great effort to help it develop. The development of Beijing and Shanghai is almost the same. But in rural areas, the policy is not that advanced. What the state cares most is the production of food, since China has a huge population. As a result, the progress of rural areas is much slower than that in cities. In addition, the attitude of people in the countryside is greatly different from that of people in cities. The feudal influence in countryside is apparently continuing. People there are still doing everything in traditional manners, many of which are badly impeding their improvement. By contrast, people living in cities have given up many outmoded customs, and worked out some new cultures, which makes their living style more compatible with the progress of the society. Moreover, many former farm laborers have rushed into cities in order to earn more money, which makes the supply of farmers sharply inadequate. As a XVII
result, people there have to give birth to more children, which causes a vicious circle in that the more they breed, the poorer they live. However, Chinese government has already noticed this problem, and is trying to establish some means to solve it.The way I think most efficient is to pay more attention to the science and technique in agriculture, and free part of the farmers to other occupations. And we also need to go inside the countryside, and bring them the most advanced ideas and cultures. Following this way, our society must develop faster, steadier and more balanced. ================================================= 作者:赖劲松。 When you look back to the last century,amazingly you will find that not only all world's largest populated cities had experienced different population growth rates,but also the difference between the city and the countryside ha d grown accordingly. Two reasons of mine can examine this tendency as following. The glamorous city life allures lots of human resources to move to agglomerate in the city, taking major contribution to the gap. Supporting sentences: In the city, there are many advantages to attract those talented people to settle down--more job opportunities, cultural activities, sporting events, you name them.Therefore, even those well-educated people who are originated from the country intend to lead a dynamic city life instead of returning to face the static country view. If the rural government can work out some favorable policies s uch as low prices of land occupied for industrial uses, with the combination of low cost of workforce,investors are willing to establish factories in the countryside. The improvement of employment situation will enormously help pull back some intellectuals and lessen the gap.

In the second part, I would mention the factor of transportation. Supporting sentences: The vital resistance of economic development in the countryside is the inconvenient transportation.It has been witnessed in China that almost all leading cities are scattered along the coastline. They take advantages of sea, air and other sophisticated transport facilities to enjoy high economic growth rates.I suggest that the central government should fund on infrastructure for the whole nation, including rural areas, to build up a nationwide transport network. Consequently tourism as well as housing in the countryside will be boosted, and the difference between the city and the country would be minimized. To sum up, intelligent resources would determine who is the winner or loser of the intense competition; moreover, transit systems also play an important role in developing economy. If both issues were tackled properly in the countryside, gap between the city and the country would never be overwhel ming.
watching TV computer games talking with friend others
watching TV talking with friend talking with family go to restaurant
Europe 2001
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TASK ONE two pie charts one show in 1981 in europe five things people like spent on leisure time na mely 1.watch tv 32% 2.talking with friend , 3.talking with family 4.go to restaurant in 2001 play computer games add into the pie charts.it gots a higher percentage about 27% ,watch tv still the same ,and talking with friend sharp increase to xx%.the others has decrease to low. 不同意 男生和女生思维特点不同 选科上的差异 举例说明有些难可做女不能做 同意 男女平等,无论男生还是女生都应该享有平等的选择专业的机会。 男女搭配做事不累 TASk TWO universities should accept equal numbers of male and female study in every subject. do you agree or disagree
Europe 1981
XVIII

================================================= 范文 1 Nowhere in the world has the issue of female rights and interests been so much debated as in our society. Nowadays, plenty of universities limit the number of female students who study in some of subjects; therefore, many people think universities should accept equal numbers of men and female study in every subject, but others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I think men and women should gain equal educational opportunities, but accepting equal numbers of male and female, in every subject, is unnecessary and impossible. Therefore, I disagree with the view that universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject. My argument in support of my view is as follows. The main reason is that mode of thinking is different between female and male. Everyone, male and female, has equal right to study in universities, nevertheless, due to difference of in thought and views. Men and Women may represent varied study capability. A case in point is that men may possess more talent than women in mathematics, physics and like stuff. In the study of language, on the other hand, female shows stronger ability than male. In the history of human beings, most scientists, especially those who research abstract theories, are male. Another reason is that nature decides different directions of development between men and women. Today, although female’s right is being increased, female still plays a different social role. Women are by nature good at house keeping since the biological function of a woman is first to bring children into the world and then to bring them up and it has been proved by some scientists that women are not good at business management, political administer -ation, etc. So, in the study of business and management, requiring equal numbers of male and female is not essential.
From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that accepting equal numbers of male and female students in every subject is impossible and I also disagree with this point of view. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------范文 2 It is obvious that there are far more men than women in college studying science and technical subjects while when it comes to the arts, the opposite is true. But some people claim it will cause serious problems. However, I bel -ieve the phenomenon is very normal. In the first place, subject selection is decided by students themselves,without influences from universities and colleges. Studies show that of men and women think differently. Male students like to major in technical subjects, while female students are more likely to choose the arts. This may be because it is thought that people who major in more technical fields have a better chance to get a higher salary after graduation, since men usually take the burdens of feeding the family. To women, however, what they study is nothing serious for their future lives. In the second place, some work is more suitable for an appointed gender.For instance, nurse schools are open to women only, and infants’ schools like female teachers better. This is all because they are more careful and patient, and less aggressive in nature. By contrast, men fit the job like steel worker and police officer because of their braveness, haleness, and decisiveness. From my comments above,you can tell that it is unreasonable for universities and colleges to accept the same number of men and women to study in every subject, due to differences in their natures. It is free for everyone to choose their own way, and no one can force others to get into a certain field.
XIX

The British Museum, which is maybe the largest one in the world, provides
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task 1: 2 pie charts about daily consumption in bangdeshi and British TASK2:What are the purposes of places such as museums and how should t hey be funded? 博物馆的作用和资金的来源。 点评: 这是一篇给出观点然后提出解决方案的命题。因为有资金解决方面的要求,所以从博物馆正面 作用写起比较容易。 观点: 1。Museum 起着保护是优秀文化遗产的作用 2。Museum 对大众而言,博物馆能增强人们见闻,丰富知识 3。Museum 吸引大量的游客参观,给当地的旅游、经济带来好处,也促进对当地文化、 风俗、历史的了解。 资金解决方案: 1。作为公益性事业,政府的财政拨款应该是其主要来源 2。企业,机构的赞助 3。大众的捐款 ================================================= 范文 1 Museums illuminate the culture, history and arts of the world. Every country and government spare no effort or money to enrich the collection of museum s to cater for different tastes or needs of people, for the benefit of the present and future generations.There are bounteous museums all over the world.
visitors with all-round knowledge about the world culture and arts. The visitors to the museum are all overwhelmed by the magnificence of the culture and history of mankind. If one wants to know about the development of human science and industry, he can have a tour to The Museum of Science and Industry located in Chicago, the United States,where a detailed scientific progress is presented vividly. You cannot miss every achievement human beings have made in history and you are sure to be shocked by the civilization our forefathers created. If one wants to have a browse of the important events in the past, American Museum of Photography is the best choice. It a bounds in precious historical pictures and gives visitors unforgettable memory. Apart from the state-owned museums, there are also innumerable private museums whose purpose is to exhibit their cherished collection and popularize knowledge. With a view to giving people updated information and rendering them a more detailed overview, many countries invest a great deal of money in the foundation of museums, because museums disseminate human knowledge and culture, which are more significant for the development of the young generation. Besides, entrepreneurs and individuals should also lay a fund for the improvement and rebuild of museums.The prosperity of human culture is not only the responsibility of the government, but also the responsibility of ever y individual and organization. (295 words)====================== 范文 2 Nowhere in the world has the issue of museum’s progress been so much debated as in our society. Nowadays, more and more museums have to face the serious economic problem. Therefore, many people doubt museum’s existent signification. In this essay we will discuss the existent signification of museum and the solutions, such as buying by government and supporting by society
XX

2013雅思写作机经整理

1-5 科技类同不同意题型 Some people think that people who prefer to read for pleasure will have better imagination and language skills than people who like watching TV. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 1-10 抽象类同不同意题型 The most important thing of people's life is his or her work. Without satisfying career, the life is meaningless. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 1-12 教育类利弊分析题型 In some countries, the parents expect children to spend long time in studying both in and after school and have less free time. Do you think it has positive or negative effects on children and the society? 1-19 教育类同不同意题型 Caring for children is probably the most important thing of the society. It is suggested that all mothers and fathers should be required to take the childcare courses. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement? 2-2 科技类+教育类双边讨论题型 Some people think watching TV is bad for children, while others think that watching TV has more beneficial effects on children. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion 2-14 工作类双边讨论题型 Some people believe that young people should be free to choose his or her job, while others think that they should be realistic and think about their future. Discuss both views and give your own opinion

13年4月雅思写作预测机经--杨涛

2013年4月雅思写作权威预测 杨涛 老师简介:杨涛,雅思核心教育组成员,6年雅思教学经验,写作预测独树一帜,自由撰稿人。独创“解构写作法”,思维缜密,见解独到,讲究实用教学法,一切从考试和实战出发,多年培养过众多的雅思高分考生,课堂旁征博引,深受学生爱戴。著有《剑桥雅思真题解析集》,《杨涛雅思写作-议论范例70篇》。 本月预测重点: 环球雅思写作主讲杨涛老师4月雅思写作权威预测,相关书籍,请参照《9分雅思写作——杨涛经典范文70篇》。未经授权,不得任何转载和出版,违者必究。

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1/6/2018 The maps show changes of a school in 1985 and now. Summarise information and make comparisons when necessary. People in many countries today have a wide range of household goods(e.g. television, microwave ovens and rice cookers) than ever before. Is it a positive or negative development? 1/13/2018 The graphs below show the changes in age structure of population in a European country from 1901 to 1981 and a projection in 2021. Some people believe that employers should not be concerned about dress, while others think the working quality is the most important. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 1/18/2018 The chart below shows amount (in tonnes) of coffee and tea imported

to four countries in 2007. Lectures were used in the past with many students. With modern technology available for education, there is no justification for this way of teaching. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 1/20/2018 The graphs show the number of yearly visits from France and North America to the U.K., for holiday and business reasons. People are now surrounded by advertising. This both affects what people think is important and has a negative impact on people’s lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2/1/2018 混合型:折线+柱状 折线图:布里斯班和堪培拉平均最高气温和最低气温对比 柱状图:布里斯班和堪培拉平均降水天数的对比 Figures show that in some countries, there is an ever-increasing proportion of population aged 15 or younger. What do you think the effect of current and future in those countries?

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