八大菜系英语四六级翻译

八大菜系英语四六级翻译

2020年9月四六级考试将在9月19日举行，各位小伙伴准备的怎么样啦？今天小编为大家带来翻译练习，希望对你有所帮助~

●原文

中国是一个幅员辽阔、资源丰富、历史悠久的多民族国家，每个民族都有其独特的丰富菜肴。地域菜系在地理环境、气候、文化传统、民族风俗和其他因素的影响下经过悠久历史的发展已经成形。最有影响力、最具代表性的是鲁、川、粵、闽、苏、浙、湘、徽菜系，这八种被人们称为“八大菜系”。中国的“八大菜系”是以多种多样的烹饪方法区分的，各有其长处。

●译文

Eight Major Cuisines

China is a time-honored multi-ethnics nation with a vast territory and abundant resources, and every ethnic group has its unique abundant dishes. Regional cuisines have taken shape after long-history evolution under the influence of geographical environment, climate, cultural tradition, folk customs and other factors. The most influential and

representative ones are Lu, Chuan，Yue, Min, Su，Zhe, Xiang and Hui Cuisines, which are commonly known as “Eight Major Cuisines”. Dishes in the “Eight Major Cuisines”in China are characterized by diversified cooking skills, with each having its strong points.

翻译生词解析

幅员辽阔a vast territory

资源丰富abundant resources

历史悠久time-honored

民族、多民族ethnics/multi-ethnics

独特的 unique

丰富菜肴abundant dishes

地域菜系Regional cuisines

地理环境geographical environment

气候climate

文化传统cultural tradition

民族风俗folk customs

经过悠久历史的发展after long-history evolution

成形take shape

最有影响力的the most influential

最具代表性的the most representative

菜系XX Cuisines

多种多样的烹饪方法diversified cooking skills

以……方法区分的 be characterized by

各有长处each has its strong points/ each has its own advantages

以上就是小编为大家分享的内容啦，希望各位小伙伴认真备考，早日通过四级考试~

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大学英语四六级翻译--科技类词汇(精炼版)

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中国八大菜系及其特色

《中国八大菜系及其特色》活动方案 教学目标： 1．通过学习，使学生能掌握菜系的定义，菜系的分类，中国菜的特点，中国主要的八大菜系及其代表。 2．通过图片学习，使学生更容易理解性记住中国菜系定义、分类及特点，能知道各大菜系的代表。 3．在情感上，通过图片展示，让同学们更加了解中国不同地区的饮食文化。 4．通过图片展示和一些才要的做法，激发学生的动手能力。 教学重难点： 1．通过学习，使学生能掌握菜系的定义，菜系的分类，中国菜的特点，中国主要的八大菜系及其代表。 2．通过图片学习，使学生更容易理解性记住中国菜系定义、分类及特点，能知道各大菜系的代表。 教学过程： 一、谈话导入 1.学生平常最爱吃什么菜。 2.总结分析学生的回答，然后导入正课。 3.揭题。 二、了解中国八大菜系分类 1.ppt出示八大菜系的分类 2.了解八大菜系的知识。

三、中国菜系形成的主要因素 1.当地的物产和风俗习惯。 2.各地气候差异形成不同口味。 3.各地烹饪方法不同。 4.中国的烹饪技艺历史悠久。 四、介绍八大菜系及其特色 （一）鲁菜 1．结合图片，讲解山东菜的特点，包含的地区以及擅长的烹饪方法。 2. 介绍鲁菜的主要特点。 3．介绍其主要代表菜。 （二）川菜 1.分析川菜的帮派，小河帮、上河帮、下河帮。 2. 介绍川菜的主要特点。 3.介绍其主要代表菜。 （三）苏菜 1．江苏菜的特点以及所包含的主要地区。 2．介绍苏菜的主要特点。 3.江苏菜的主要代表。 （四）粤菜 1．粤菜选料特别以及菜肴特点。 2．介绍粤菜的主要特点。

3．广东菜的代表菜主要有鸡烩蛇、龙虎斗、烤乳猪、太爷鸡、盐焗鸡、白灼虾、白斩鸡、烧鹅等。 （五）闽菜 1．闽菜选料特别以及菜肴特点。 2．介绍闽菜的主要特点。 3. 介绍闽菜的代表菜。 （六）浙菜 1．浙菜选料特别以及菜肴特点。 2．介绍浙菜的主要特点。 3. 介绍浙菜的主要代表菜。 （七）湘菜 1．湘菜选料特别以及菜肴特点。 2．介绍湘菜的主要特点。 3. 介绍湘菜的主要代表菜。 （八）徽菜 1．徽菜选料特别以及菜肴特点。 2．介绍徽菜的主要特点。 3．介绍徽菜的主要代表菜。 五、动手实践 选择自己喜欢的一种菜系，制作一张宣传卡。

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四六级翻译真题及答 案

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ｇｔｈe ｆiｓh, ｓｎake, horsｅanｄox wｉtｈclｏud, ｔｈuｎder, li ｇhｔｎinｇaｎd oｔｈｅｒｎatural cｅlestial ｐheｎoｍenａ、Ｔhe Chinese ｄragｏn was formed iｎaｃcorｄanｃｅwiｔｈthe multicｕltur ａl fusion procｅｓs of tｈｅChinese natｉｏn、Ｔo thｅChinese, the dragｏｎsigniｆｉes iｎｎovatｉon ａｎｄcｏｈeｓion、 二、秧歌舞就是中国汉族得一种民间传统舞蹈,通常在北方省份表演。秧歌舞者通常穿上明亮多彩得表演服装,她们得表演动作有力迅速。在农历春节、元宵节等节日期间，人们一旦听到锣鼓声,不管外面天气有多冷,她们都会蜂拥到街上瞧秧歌舞表演。近年来,中国东北某些城市得老年人自发组织了了秧歌队，队员常年通过跳秧歌舞来保持健康,同事她们也乐在其中。 Yangko is onｅoｆtraditｉon fｏｌk daｎce of Ｈａn ｉｎChinａ、It i ｓuｓｕaｌｌｙpｅrｆｏrｍed in northｅｒn provinceｓ、The dａncers ｕsuａlly wｅar colorｆuｌand lighｔcostumes, and ｔｈe pｅrｆoｒmａnce is pｏwerful ａｎｄrapid、Duｒｉng some fｅstｉvalｓｓuch as Spr ｉnｇFeｓtival, Lａntein Feｓｔival, if peoｐｌe ｈeａr thｅｓound of drum anｄgoｎｇ, no maｔter hｏw coｌd the ｗｅatheｒis , tｈｅy wiｌl e tｏｓｔreet ａnd aｐprecｉaｔe the Ｙａnｇko、Reｃeｎｔyear ｓ, the old pｅoplｅin cｉty oｆeast-nｏrtheｒn of Cｈiｎa orgａnizeｄthe teａm of Ｙanｇko ｂy themsｅｌves, tｈe teamers keｅp their heａltｈby dancｉng Yanｇko thｅwｈole yｅａr、 三、长城就是人类创造得世界奇迹之一。如果您到了中国却没去过长城，就想到了巴黎没有去瞧瞧菲尔铁塔,或者就像到了埃及没有去瞧金字塔一样。人们常说:“不到长城非好汉。”实际上,长城最初只就是一些断断续续得城墙，直到秦朝统一中国后才将其连城长城。然而,今天我们瞧到得长城——东起山海关,西至嘉峪关——大部分都就是在明代修建得。 The GreaｔＷall ｉs one oｆtｈｅwoｎｄerｓｏf tｈe woｒld ｔhａｔc ｒｅated by ｈｕｍan beings! If yoｕ e ｔｏChｉnａwiｔｈｏuｔｃlimbing tｈe Great Wall, it＇s just liｋe gｏｉng Parｉs wｉthｏuｔvisitiｎg the Eｉｆfel Ｔower; or going to Egｙpt wｉｔhｏut vｉｓiting tｈe Pｙramids! Ｍｅn oftｅn say，"He wｈｏdoｅst not reaｃh the Great Ｗalｌiｓnot a true maｎ、"In fact，ｉt bｅｇan ａs inｄｅｐendｅｎt waｌlｓfｏｒdiffeｒｅnｔstateｓｗheｎit ｗaｓｆirsｔｂｕｉlｔ, ａnd did noｔbee the "Great Wａｌl" untｉl tｈｅＱin Dｙｎaｓtｙ、Howeｖer, the ｗalｌwｅｓee tｏdaｙ, stａrting from Ｓhaｎhaiｇｕａn Pass ｉn ｔhe easｔtｏJiayｕｎｇuaｎPass in the ｗest, was ｍostly ｂuilt duriｎg the MinｇDynasty、

八大菜系英文简介

China covers a large territory and has many nationalities, hence a variety of Chinese food with different but fantastic and mouthwatering flavor. Since China's local dishes have their own typical characteristics, generally, Chinese food can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines, which has been widely accepted around. Certainly, there are many other local cuisines that are famous, such as Beijing Cuisine and Shanghai Cuisine. 中国地域辽阔，民族众多，因此各种中国饮食口味不同，却都味美，令人垂涎。因为中国地方菜肴各具特色，总体来讲，中国饮食可以大致分为八大地方菜系，这种分类已被广为接受。当然，还有其他很多著名的地方菜系，例如北京菜和上海菜。 Shandong Cuisine 山东菜系 Consisting of Jinan cuisine and Jiaodong cuisine, Shandong cuisine, clear, pure and not greasy, is characterized by its emphasis on aroma, freshness, crispness and tenderness. Shallot and garlic are usually used as seasonings so Shangdong dishes tastes pungent usually. Soups are given much emphasis in Shangdong dishes. Thin soup features clear and fresh while creamy soup looks thick and tastes strong. Jinan cuisine is adept at deep-frying, grilling, frying and stir-frying while Jiaodong division is famous for cooking seafood with fresh and light taste. 山东菜系，由济南菜系和胶东菜系组成，清淡，不油腻，以其香，鲜，酥，软而闻名。因为使用青葱和大蒜做为调料，山东菜系通常很辣。山东菜系注重汤品。清汤清澈新鲜，而油汤外观厚重，味道浓重。济南菜系擅长炸，烤，煎，炒，而胶东菜系则以其烹饪海鲜的鲜淡而闻名。 Shandong is the birthplace of many famous ancient scholars such as Confucious and Mencius. And much of Shandong cuisine's history is as old as Confucious himself, making it the oldest existing major cuisine in China. But don't expect to gain more wisdom from a fortune cookie at a Shandong restaurant in the West since fortune cookies aren't even indigenous to China. 山东是许多著名学者的故乡，例如孔夫子和孟子。许多山东菜的历史和孔夫子一样悠久，使得山东菜系成为中国现存的最古老的主要菜系之一。但是不要期望在西方国家的山东菜馆里从签饼(中国餐馆的折叠形小饼,内藏有预测运气话语的纸条)获得更多的好运气，因为签饼在中国也不是本土的。 Shandong is a large peninsula surrounded by the sea to the East and the Y ellow River meandering through the center. As a result, seafood is a major component of Shandong cuisine. Shandong's most famous dish is the Sweat and Sour Carp. A truly authentic Sweet and Sour Carp must come from the Y ellow River. But with the current amount of pollution in the Y ellow River, you would be better off if the carp was from elsewhere. Shandong dishes are mainly quick-fried, roasted, stir-fried or deep-fried. The dishes are mainly clear, fresh and fatty, perfect with Shandong's own famous beer, Qingdao Beer

大学英语六级翻译练习 答案精编版

Passage 1北京大学 北京大学于1898年成立，原名为京师大学堂(the Imperial University of Peking)。该大学的成立标志着中国近代史上高等教育的开始。在中国近代史上，它是进步思想的中心，对中国新文化运动、五四运动及其他重要事件的发生颇有影响。今天，国内不少高校排行榜将北京大学放入国内顶尖大学之列。该校重视教学和科学研究。为提高本科生教育和研究生教育质量、保持其领先研究机构的地位，学校已做出很大努力。此外，学校尤以其校园环境及优美的中国传统建筑而闻名。 Originally known as the Imperial University of Peking, Peking University was established in 1898. The establishment of the University marked the beginning of higher education in China's modem history. In modem history of China it was a center for progressive thought and was influential in the birth of China's New Culture Movement May Fourth Movement and many other significant events. Today, Peking University was placed by marry domestic university rankings amongst the top universities in China The university lays emphasis on both teaching, and scientific research. It has made great efforts to improve the undergraduate and graduate education, and maintain its role as a leading research institution In addition, the University is especially renowned for its campus environment and the beauty of its traditional Chinese architecture. Passage 2 中国的民族 中国以其人口密集、疆域辽阔而著称。作为一个多民族国家，中国共有56个民族，总人口约14亿人。汉族是中华民族的主体民族，约占全国人口的92%．主要分布在东部和中部。而其他少数民族居住相对分散，主要分布在中国的西南、西北和东北部地区。每个少数民族都有与众不同的特点、悠久的传统文化和独特的风俗习惯。中国政府长久以来一直提倡和发展平等、团结的民族关系，强调各民族共同发展、共同繁荣。 以……而著称be noted /famous for 少数民族ethnic minority; minority ethnic group 人口密集dense population 与众不同的特点distinctive character 疆域辽阔vast territory 独特的风俗习惯unique convention 多民族的国家a multinational country 提倡advocate; propose 汉族the Han Nationality 强调highlight; emphasize 分布distribute China is noted for its dense population and vast territory. As a multinational country, China is home to 56 ethnic groups with a total population of about l.4 billion The Han Nationality is the majority, accounting for 92% 0f the total population which distributes mainly in the east and middle of China; while the ethnic minorities dwell extensively all over China distributing mainly in the southwest, the northwest and the northeast. Each of the minority ethnic groups has a distinctive character, long traditional culture and unique conventions. Chinese government has long been advocating and developing an equal and united ethnic relationship, highlighting the common development and prosperity of all ethnic groups. Passage 3 中国桥梁 中国的桥梁建设有着悠久的历史中国古代桥梁以木材和石头为主要建筑材料，形式多样，极富特色。中国现存最古老的桥梁为隋代建造的安济桥，位于河北省赵县安济桥又名赵州桥，桥长50.82关，桥宽9米，为国家重点保护的文物(cultural relic). 清朝末年，兰州黄河铁桥建成，标志着中国桥梁建设进入了以钢铁和混凝土( concrete)为主要材料的时期：如今，中国的桥梁建设保持着多项世界记录，中国跻身于世界桥梁建设强国行列. 桥梁建设bridge construction/building 末年late years; last years: final years 有着悠久的历史boast/have a long history 进入了……的时期step into an era of___ 形式多样vary in forms 世界记录world record

中国八大菜系菜品名称及图片

鲁菜代表菜： 1.油焖大虾 菜品色泽枣红亮丽，味香飘逸，鲜嫩微甜，油润适口，是著名的美味佳肴。 2.葱烧海参 海参清鲜，柔软香滑，葱段香浓，食后无余汁。是“古今八珍”之一，葱香味醇，营养丰富，滋肺补肾。 3.扒鸡 扒鸡富含多种氨基酸和维生素，是一种高蛋白、低脂肪的美味佳品，具有健脾、开胃、补肾、强心、利肺之功效。用于喜庆寿宴，馈赠亲友，更是上好珍品。 4..清蒸加吉鱼 “清蒸加吉鱼”，原汁原味，鲜嫩爽口，久食不腻，常作高档筵席之大件菜。吃时外带末、醋碟用以蘸食，口味尤佳。

5.芙蓉鸡片 颜色鲜艳，肉嫩可口。 6.油爆海螺 它富含蛋白蛋、维生素和人体必需的氨基酸和微量元素，是典型的高蛋白、低脂肪、高钙质的天然动物性保健食品。 7.扒牛肉条 扒牛肉条是热菜菜谱之一，以牛肉为制作主料，扒牛肉条的烹饪技巧以扒菜为主，口味属于酱香味。

川菜代表菜： 1.干烧岩鲤 干烧岩鲤是用特产岩鲤和猪肉炸、烧制而成。为川味宴席菜中的珍品。成菜色泽金黄带红光亮，鱼肉紧密细嫩，味道鲜香微辣。 2.干烧桂鱼 它皮厚肉紧，色白而嫩，刺粗而少。味甘平，有补虚劳、益脾胃，治肠风下血之功效。谚曰：“八月桂花香，鳜鱼肥而壮”。此菜无汁、色红亮，质鲜嫩，口味香咸辣酸而回甜。 3.怪味鸡

怪味鸡，又叫秧盆鸡，是中国和地区常见的凉菜食品，味道又麻又辣又甜还带点酸味，吃时百味交，故有“怪味”之称。 4.粉蒸牛肉 粉蒸牛肉属于川菜，主料是牛肉和大米，主要烹饪工艺是蒸。菜品鲜嫩醇香、麻辣适口5..麻油鸡 鸡肉对营养不良、畏寒怕冷、乏力疲劳、月经不调、贫血、虚弱等有很好的食疗作用。祖国医学还认为，鸡肉有温中益气、补虚填精、健脾胃、活血脉、强筋骨的功效。

2019英语四六级阅读100句翻译之二5页

2013英语四六级阅读100句翻译之二 21. For every course that he follows a student is given a grade，which is recorded， and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. 22. All this imposes a constant pressure and strain of work，but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. 23. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities. 24. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean， and which cycle each member of the family has. 25. Whenever possible， do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours. 26. We also value personal qualities and social skills， and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning. 27. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think， to make decisions， to analyse and evaluate， and to communicate effectively. 28. The problem is， how to encourage a child to express himself

中国八大菜系代表作英文翻译

中国八大菜系代表作（英文翻译） No.1 Sichuan Cuisine Pockmarked bean curd Chicken cubes with peanuts Pork shreds with fishy flavour Translucent beef slices No. 2 Guangdong cuisine Roasted sucking pig Fricassee three kinds of snakes and cat Steamed turtle with chives sauce King snake with bamboo slices Gourd cups No. 3 Shandong Cuisine Dezhou grilled chicken Bird’s nest in a clear soup Quick-boiled clam Lotus flower and shrimp No. 4 Huaiyang Cuisine (also known as Weiyang Cuisine) Yincai vegetalbes cooked with chicken slices Crab meat & minced pork ball in casserole Chicken mousse broth with fresh corn Squid with crispy rice crust 川菜 麻婆豆腐 宫保鸡丁 鱼香肉丝 灯影牛肉 粤菜 烤乳猪 龙虎烩 清蒸甲鱼 笋片烧蛇 葫芦盅 鲁菜 德州扒鸡 清汤燕窝羹 油爆大蛤 荷花大虾 淮阳菜 蔬菜炒鸡片 砂锅蟹肉丸 奶油鸡丝玉米汤鱿鱼锅巴

大学英语四六级翻译资料剖析

大学英语四六级翻译资料 整理者：政治学院葛菲菲 Test1 在中国，喝茶是一种仪式（ritual）和一中精致品味（refined taste）的展示。人们在饮茶的同时，也领略着（take delight in）品茶的情趣。喝茶聊天是中国人最流行的消遣方式之一。过去，人们一天的生活往往从进一家有名的茶馆开始。中国的茶馆相当于法国的咖啡馆和英国的酒馆。人们到这里不仅是为了喝茶，也是为了议论当地的新闻或就政治话题进行激烈的（furious）争论。 Tea drinking in China is a ritual and a demonstration of the refined taste. While drinking tea, people take delight in appreciating the essence of tea itself. Chatting over a pot of tea is one of the most popular pastime among Chinese people. People used to start the day with a visit to a well-known teahouse, which would be the equivalent of French café and English pub. People come here not just to drink tea, but to discuss local news or to have furious political debates. Test2 中国的城市化将会充分释放潜在内需。一些经济学家指出，在中国，几乎所有欠发达城市都面临着城市化的进程。这使得许多人的生活水平有所提高，也为人们提供更多的就业机会。随着越来越多的人向城市迁徙，住房及城市基础设施建设，包括水源和能源的供应将会成为城市发展的焦点（focal）问题。城市化意味着可以在城市享受更好的教育和医疗资源。商品与服务的自由、快速流通是城市化社会的一项基本特征。 China’s urbanization will full y release the potential of domestic demand. Some economic point out that urbanization is a process that is occurring in nearly every developing city in the country. It will lead to a better quality of life for many people, and provide individuals with more job opportunities. The construction of housing and city infrastructure, including water and energy supplies, will be a focal point of urban development as more people migrate to city. Urbanization signifies better access to educational and medical resources in the city. The free, fast flow of goods and services is a basic trait of an urbanized society. Test3 旅游业是最近二十年来在世界各地迅速发展的一个行业，现在正引起愈来愈多中国公众的注意。许多读者给报社写信，就促进中国旅游业的发展提出了各种建议。人们的看法是，发展旅游业将有助于增进中国人民和其他国家人民之间的相互了解和友谊，并将有利于各国人民在文化、科技、技术方面的交流，还会有助于为中国的发展积累资金。 Tourism, a fast developing business over the last two decades in all parts of the world, is now receiving increasing attention among the Chinese public. Many readers have written to the press making various suggestions for the development of tourism in China. It is believed that the development of tourism will help promote mutual understanding and friendship between the people of China and other countries, and facilitate communication in the fields of culture, science and technology. Moreover, it