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新世纪大学英语综合教程4课后翻译答案

新世纪大学英语综合教程4课后翻译答案
新世纪大学英语综合教程4课后翻译答案

Unit 1

1、这个村子离边境很近,村民们一直担心会受到敌人的攻击。

The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks from the enemy.

2、这个国家仅用了20年的时间就发展成了一个先进的工业强国。

In only twenty years the country was transformed into an advanced industrial power.

3、这个公司已经发展成为这个地区主要的化工生产基地之一。

The company has evolved into one of the major chemical manufacturing bases in this region. 4、鉴于目前的金融形势,美元进一步贬值(devalue)是不可避免的。

Given the current financial situation, it is inevitable that the US dollor will be further devalued.

5、政府号召市民就控制水污染问题献计献策,但响应却不强烈。

The government’s call for suggestions about the control of water pollution produced very little response from the citizens.

6.天气没有出现好转的迹象,所以政府号召我们做好防洪的准备。

The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called upon us to get prepared for floods.

7、科学家曾一度认为没有比原子更小的东西了,但现在大多数人都知道原子是由更小的粒子(particle)构成的。

At one time scientists thought there was nothing smaller than an atom but now most people know that an atom consists of even smaller particles.

8、这些同学对世界杯十分关注,每天至少花两个小时看比赛的现场直播。

The students are all very much concerned about the World Cup. Speaking at least two hours every day watching the live matches on TV.

9、因为得不到贷款,无法按时开业,这家百货商店损失惨重。

The department store lost out because loans were very hard to come by and it could not start business on time.

10、我们不能到那里散步,因为那里有一个海军基地,禁止游客进入。

We can’t to there for a walk because there is a navy base there, which is off limits to tourists.

Unit 2

1、他的确懂得很多理论,但是,一碰到实际工作就显得非常无知。

He really know a lot about theory, but when it comes to actual work,he seems to be quite ignorant.

2、最新调查表明,大多数市民支持政府再建一个新图书馆的计划。

The newest survey showed that the majority of citizens support/supported the goveronment’s plan to build a library.

3、这两个国家之所以能够成功的达成科学家技术协定是因为有利于他们进行合作的好几种因素一直在发挥作用。

The two countries could reach agreement successfully on scientific and technological cooperation because several factors favorable to their cooperation had been at work.

4、我在上小学时候就看过那部电影,可就是一时想不出它的名字来。

I saw the film when I in primary school, but just won’t come to mind this moment.

5、尽管他每天工作12小时,他仍然陷于重重债务之中。

He has been stuck with heavy debt though he works about twelve hours every day on average.

6、有必要知道他的身高吗?在我看来,这与他是否成为一个好的律师没有关系。

Is it necessary to know his height? To me,it is irrelevant to whether he can be a good lawyer or not.

7、橱柜被安装在墙里,既节约空间,使用起来又方便。

The cupboard is build into the wall so that it both saves space and is convenient to use.

8、这些工人挣的钱比我们多,可话又说回来,他们的工作也危险得多。

These worker can earn more than wo do, but the other side of the coin is that their job is more dangerous./

9、海伦在大学里学的是经济学,与此同时她把哲学作为第二专业来学习。

Helen majors in economics at the university at the same time she studies philosophy as her second major.

10、重要的是你们要自己发现问题和解决问题,我是否到现场无关紧要。

What is the most important is that you must find out and solve the problems by yourselves. It makes no difference whether I go there or not.

Unit 3

1、大多数人都坚信法庭一定会严惩那些银行抢劫犯。

Most people strongly believe that the court will no doubt punish the bank robbers severely.

2、在为治疗这种疾病而进行的长期探索中,医疗工作者克服了一个又一个困难。

The medical workers overcame one difficulty after another in their long-term quest for a cure for the disease.

3、根据所获得的情报,警察封锁了街道并且抓获了抢劫银行的罪犯。

Acting on the information they received, the police closed off the streets and caught the bank robbers.

4、听说这家刚建成的电视机厂第一年就能生产50万台电视机,我们都感到惊讶。

We were amazed at learning that the newly-built TV factory can produce 500,000 TV sets in the first year.

5、政府正在调查这么多人下岗的原因,并设法帮助下岗工人就业。

The government is looking into the causes of so many layoffs and is trying to help the laid-off workers to be re-employed.

6、为了扩大产品的销售,这家公司采取多种措施,开拓市场,改进业务。

To expand the sales of its product, the company has taken up various measures to open up new markets and to improve its services.

7、他的学习荒废(neglect)到如此程度,要在一个月赶上别的同学恐怕是不可能的。

He has neglected his studies to such an extent that I am afraid it is impossible for him to catch up with the other students in a month.

8、那家烟花爆竹厂由于未能遵守政府的安全条例上个月关门了。

The fireworks factory was closed last month for failing to comply with the government safety regulations.

9、我们的足球队能否战胜对手,好药等到比赛结束后才知道。

It remains to be seen whether our football team can beat its opponent.

10、史密斯先生预言,新近发现的石油储藏再加上新技术的利用,会让原油的价格降下来。

Mr. Smith predicted that the recent oil discoveries, together with the use of new technologies, would lead to a decline in the price of crude oil.

Unit 4

1、随着她个人生活的细节越来越多地被媒体披露出来,她不得不辞去公司总经理的职务。

As more and more details of her private life were disclosed by the media, she was compelled to resign her post as general manager (or: resign as general manager / resign from the post of general manager) of the company.

2、她对自己的新工作很满意,因为这份工作正好与她的兴趣相符。

She is very satisfied with her new job as it coincides with her interests.

3、我买了这件衬衣,因为它的价格从300元减到了80元。

I bought this shirt because the price was reduced from 300 yuan to 80 yuan .

4、为了把孩子们抚养成人,这位母亲真是历经了各种磨难。

To bring her children up, the mother really went through all kinds of hardships.

5、警方在老太太的死亡案中已经排除了他杀的可能性。

The police have ruled out murder in the case of the ol d lady’s death.

6、市政府承诺将尽快采取有效措施,解决空气污染问题。

The municipality (municipal government) promised to take effective steps as soon as possible to solve the problems of air pollution.

7、因为腿部受伤,我没有参加上个月学校举行的网球锦标赛。

I did not go in for the Campus Tennis Championships held last month because of my injured leg.

8、要是能得到大多数女生支持的话,你赢得选举成为学生会主席的机会是很大的。

If you can get the support of the majority of the girls, you stand a good chance of winning the election and becoming Chairman of the Students Union.

9、他写的书并非都像这一本这么成功,所以我建议你从图书馆把它借出来读一下。

Not all the books he wrote were as successful as this one so I recommend that you borrow it from the library and read it.

10、在2004年雅典奥运会上刘翔打破男子110米栏(110-meter hurdles)世界纪录,获得冠军,这个纪

录以前是由一个美国运动员保持的。

At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games Liu Xiang wo n the championship of the man’s 110-meter hurdle and broke the world record, which had been previously held by an American athlete.

Unit 5

1、他试图拯救这家濒临倒闭的企业,但失败了。

He attempted to save the enterprise which was on the verge of collapse but failed.

2、总统已经宣布,在第一个任期结束时不再谋求连任。

The president has announced that he will not seek reelection at the end of his first term.

3、那个年轻教师在激发学生努力学习方面很有技巧。

The young teacher is skilled at motivating his students to study hard.

4、她喜欢举行社交聚会,只要能找到借口,她就随时举行。

She loves giving parties and does so whenever she can find an excuse.

5、要在这家公司找到一个管理职位,你恐怕至少要和50个人竞争。

I’m afraid that you’ll have to compete with at least fifty people for an administrative post in this

company.

6、坦率的说,就算你对公司很忠诚,我觉得你得到提拔的机会也不大。

To be frank, I don’t think you stand a good chance of getting promoted even if you are loyal to the company.

7、很显然,他的演讲激发了观众对地震灾难中受害者的极大同情。

It was obvious that his speech aroused the sympathy of the audience for the victims of the earthquake.

8、尽管他反复向我保证他有能力推销我们公司的产品,但在雇佣他之前我还要再面试他一次。

Though he has repeatedly assured me of his ability to promote our company’s products, I’ll give him another interview before hiring him.

9、公司的投资之所以以失败而告终是由于总经理的决策错误,于是董事会(board of directors)觉定把他从公司赶出去。

The company’s investment ended in failure due to the wrong s trategic decisions of the general manager and so the board of directors decided to throw him out.

10、我知道你累了,不过再坚持一会儿吧。再过半个小时我们就要到达顶峰了。

I know you are tired but try to hang on a little bit longer. We will reach the peak in half an hour.

Unit 6

1、这位驻联合国大使被授权代表本国政府,处理与该国相关的所有外交事务。

The ambassador to the U.N. was invested with full authority to deal with all the foreign affairs concerning his country on behalf of his government .

2、在火车上我一直在想期末考试的结果,知道乘务员提醒我目的地已经到了。

All the way on the train I had been preoccupied with the result of the term examination until the conductor reminded me of the arrival of my destination .

3、虽然车祸死亡名单中有她丈夫的名字,但她仍不停在屋内走来走去,急切地盼望他早点回到家里。

Although her husband’s name did not appear on the list of the people who got killed in the traffic accident , she kept walking to and fro , anxious to see him back home sooner .

4、我正准备把合同翻译成英语,突然意识到合同涉及的双方都是中国公司。

I was setting out to translate the contract into English when it dawned upon me that both

parties involved were Chinese companies .

5、聚会上人们尽情地唱歌跳舞,把生活中的烦恼抛到了九霄云外。

At the party , people sang and danced with abandon , totally forgetting the troubles in their lives .

6、怀着做一名宇航员的强烈愿望,杰克逊全身心地投入到长达两年的艰苦体能训练之中。

With the great aspirations to become an astronaut , Jackson committed himself to the 2-year strenuous constitution training .

7、他的油画取材于亘古永存的神话故事,反映了那个时期欧洲人的鉴赏趣味。

His paintings ,drawing on timeless fairy stories ,exemplified the Europeans’ taste of that period .

8、那个公共汽车司机不想承担事故责任,所以千方百计把责任对到乘客身上。

The bus driver didn’t want to take any responsibility for the accident and so he took every means to put the blame on the passengers on board .

9、他不仅冒着生命危险把老人从熊熊燃烧的房子里救了出来,还把自家屋子腾出来让他住下。

He not only risked his own life to save the old man from the burning house but made some room in his own house for him to settle down .

10、她从小就努力按照父母的教导去生活,形成了一整套为人处事的行为准则。

From childhood , she tried to live by the teachings of her parents and gradually accumulated a set of standards of conduct .

Unit 7

1、她是一位很能干的家庭主妇,但喜欢凭一时冲动购物,厨房橱柜里总是堆满乱七八糟的东西,最终还是会丢弃的。

She is a very capable housewife but she likes to purchase things on impulse.Her kitchen cabinets are always full of clutter that will eventually be discarded.

2、大学生应该有决心过节俭生活,不要和别人比阔气或追求时尚;要知道:钱这东西,只有积少才会成多。

University students should have the resolve to live a frugal lifestyle and should not try to keep up with the Joneses or follow trends and fads . They should know that only when you mind the pennies will the dollars take care of themselves .

3、这对夫妻都是大公司的高层管理人员,忙得没有时间做饭,一星期至少有五天在外面吃饭。

The couple are high-ranking executives of big companies . They eat out at least five days a week due to the lack of time for home cooking .

4、这两处签名十分相似,即使是有经验的专家恐怕也难辨别出它们之间的差别。

The two signatures appear all of a piece . Even experienced experts may find it difficult to identify any difference between them .

5、杂志的编辑把附在文后的图片都删掉了,因为该文的长度只能限制在两页之内。

The editor of the journal cut out all the pictures attached to the article because the length of the article was restricted to only two pages .

6、作为常务委员会成员,近三年来他一直在处理失业和交通问题。

As a member of the standing committee , he has been tackling unemployment and traffic problems during the past three years .

7、老人生前立下遗嘱,要把他一生的继续作为奖学金献给我们的学校。

The old man made a will before his death , giving away all his savings to our school as scholarships , a decision sanctioned by his children .

8、那个医生向他的病人保证,只要他连续服用这种药三个月,每日三次,他的病就彻底好了。

The doctor assured his patient that if he took the medicine three times a day for three months without interruption , he would recover from the illness for good .

9、回顾过去的经历时,我才意识到四年的大学说是我一生中最无忧无虑的时刻。

Only when I looked back on my past experiences did I realize that my four-year period at university was the most care-free time in my life .

10、要想在技术创新方面超过别人,我们必须时刻掌握科学技术领域所有的新思想和新发展。

If we want to excel others in technological innovation , we must keep track of all the new ideas and developments in the field of science and technology .

Unit 8

1、担心老太太受不了精神上的打击,警察在告诉她儿子在飞机失事中遇难的消息时尽量委婉。

Fearing that she couldn’t stand the blow, the police broke to the old woman as gently as possible the news of her son’s death in the air crash.

2、调查表明,那次车祸完全是由于司机违章驾驶造成的。

Investigations revealed that the road accident was caused solely by the driver who drove against traffic regulations.

3、他和夏洛克(Shylock)一样吝啬。只要涉及到钱,他对朋友的所有承诺都丝毫没有意义。

He is as mean as Shylock. When it comes to money,all the promises he’s made to his frie nds count for nothing.

4、自去年以来,这家公司的产品就一直滞销,但加速其倒闭的却是最近的一笔不成功的外贸生意。

Since last year , the company has been unable to sell its products , but it was the recent unsuccessful foreign trade deal that has tened its bankruptcy.

5、他提前半个月订票,以确保能够按时回家和家人一起过春节。

He booked his ticket half a month in advance to assure himself of going back home on time to spend the Spring Festival with his family.

6、开始时,她对讲出真相有顾虑,但最后她还是说出了藏在自己心底好几年的秘密。

At first , she had some worries about telling the truth. However, at length, she spoke out the secret that she had kept in her heart for several years.

7、海伦极力控制住自己的情绪,可她颤抖的双手还是暴露了内心的紧张.

Hellen tried to control her mood , but her trembling hands betrayed her nervousness.

8、安妮获得了奖学金。在向父母报告这个喜讯时,尽管她说这没什么了不起,可还是隐藏不住急于得到父母夸奖的心情。

Annie was awarded a scholarship at school . When she told her parents the good news , she could not conceal her eagerness for praise from them though she claimed that it was nothing special at all.

9、营救队队长压低声音对我说,他对从矿难中救出更多幸存者已经不抱太大的希望。

The leader of the rescue team told me under his breath that he had little hope of finding more survivors from the mine accident.

10、二战前期,德国潜艇(submarines)在大西洋横冲直撞,但英国发明了雷达之后,他们就开始遭受沉重损失。

In the early days of World War II , the German submarines ran riot in the Atlantic Ocean .

However , when radar was invented in Britain , the Germans began to suffer heavy losses

大学英语综合教程1课后习题答案

Unit 1 Part Ⅱ Reading Task Vocabulary Ⅰ1. 1)respectable 2)agony 3)put down 4)sequence 5)hold back 6)distribute 7)off and on 8)vivid 9)associate 10)finally 11)turn in 12)tackle 2. 1)has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2)was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3)a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’time. 4)gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5)buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3. 1)reputation; rigid; to inspire 2)and tedious; What’s more; out of date ideas 3)compose; career; avoid showing; hardly hold back Ⅱviolating Ⅲ;in upon Comprehensive Exercises ⅠCloze back; tedious; scanned; recall; vivid; off and on; turn out/in; career ; surprise; pulled; blowing; dressed; scene; extraordinary; image; turn; excitement ⅡTranslation As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2)His girlfriend advised him to get out of /get rid of his bad habits of smoking before it took hold. 3)Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4)It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5)It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 2.Susan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Part ⅡReading Task Vocabulary Ⅰ1. 1)absolutely 2)available 3)every now and then 4)are urging/urged 5)destination 6)mostly 7)hangs out 8)right away 9)reunion 10)or something 11)estimate 12)going ahead 2. 1)in the examination was still on his mind. 2)was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game. 3)was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner. 4)has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time. 5)of equipping the new hospital was estimated at﹩2 million. 3. 1)were postponed; the awful; is estimated 2)reference; not available; am kind of 3)not much of a teacher; skips; go ahead Ⅱ;on Ⅲor less of/sort of 4. kind of/sort of 5. more or less 6. or something Comprehensive Exercises ⅠCloze up; awful; practically; neighborhood; correspondence; available; destination; reunion; Mostly; postponing; absolutely ; savings; embarrassment; phone; interrupted; touch; envelope; signed; message; needed ⅡHalf an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home. 2)Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by

大学英语综合教程4课后翻译

攻势已经持续了三天,但是我们并没有取得多少进展。我们在前线与敌人交战的部队遇到了强力的抵抗。师长(DIVISION COMMANDER)命令我们营(BATTALION)绕到敌人后方发起突然袭击。然而,要绕到敌人后方,我们必须越过一片沼泽地(MARSHLAND)。我们很多人担心会陷入泥潭之中。我们营长决定冒一下险。我们在夜幕掩盖下出发,不顾困难,奋勇向前。幸运的是,夜间温度突然下降到摄氏零下20度,烂泥地都结上了冰。由于这寒冷的天气,我们于天亮前到达并从敌人后方发起进攻。这一下扭转了战局。敌人没有戒备,不久便投降了。 The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. Our troops engaging the enemy at the front were faced with strong/fierce/stiff resistance. The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack. To do so, however, we had to cross a marshland and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. We started under cover of darkness and pressed on in spite of great difficulties. By a stroke of luck, the temperature at night suddenly dropped to minus 20 degrees Celsius and the marsh froze over. Thanks to the cold weather, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered. Unit 2 汽车在二十世纪改变了世界,尤其是在美国和其他工业国家。汽车确实对我们大有用处,但也带来了一些危害,比如声音污染、空气污染以及公路死亡事故。据报导汽车事故被列为全世界导致死伤的主要原因之一。可庆幸的是,现代发明家们正在重新发明汽车。新的推进系统(PROPULSION SYSTEM)、燃料、设计以及制造汽车的手段在过去的十年中得到迅速发展。例如,通过使用卫星辅助的全球定位系统,汽车里的计算机能给汽车精确定位;随着遥感器的应用,智能汽车能排除不少汽车事故。 Automobiles changed the world during the 20th century, particularly in the United States and other industrialized nations. They are indeed of great use to us, but they have brought some hazards as well, such as noise and air pollution, and highway fatalities. It is reported that automobile accidents rank among the leading causes of death and injury throughout the world. Fortunately modern innovators are reinventing the automobile. New propulsion systems, fuels, designs, and means of manufacturing cars have all developed rapidly in the past decade. For example, by using the satellite-aided global positioning system (GPS), a computer in the automobile can locate the vehicle's precise position, and with the application of sensors, smart cars can eliminate most car accidents.

全新版大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案

Unit 1 Growing Up Ⅱ. Translation 1.那是个正规宴会,我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。(formal) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。(take hold) His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大,决定增加生产。(anticipate) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。(violate) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. / Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水(water shortage)的可能性。 (avoid, severe) It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 苏珊(Susan)因车祸失去了双腿。有一段时间,她真不知如何面对自己再也不能行走的事实。 一天,苏珊在浏览杂志时,被一个真实故事吸引住了。那个故事生动地描写了一个残疾(disabled)姑娘是如何成为一位作家的。苏珊读后深受鼓舞,开始相信她最终会成为一个有用的人生活下去。 Inspire vivid scan face up with finally Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Friendship II. Translation 1)半个小时过去了,但末班车还没来。我们只好走路回家。(go by) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.

大学英语综合教程答案

3.Many products for sale seem to scream at us, "Buy me! Buy me!" Advertising is a big busin ess in our world with many products competing for our attention. Think of the last time you boug ht clothes. You probably noticed the variety of colors, patterns, fabrics and brands you could choo se from. Which kind of soft drink would you like to have today or what kind of computer do you want? Advertisers are skilled in the art of making their products look the best to appeal to our se nses. But products aren't always what they seem. Sometimes advertising is deceptive and as cons umers ,we must be careful about what we choose to buy. It is important to learn to compare prod ucts and identify our purpose in purchasing the things we need. But the good thing about advertising is that it helps people to make decisions and refine thei r choices. In the United States, the Ad Council creates timely public service messages to the nation. Th eir purpose is to raise awareness of public problems that citizens can respond to. Inspiring ads ca use individuals to take action and even save lives. Pollution in America, for example has been red uced over the years because of the creative Public Service advertisements that the council provid es" Please, please don't be a litter bug, 'cause every 'litter bit' hurts." Many families have taught t heir children to place litter in the trash can in response to this catchy phrase, which has affected g enerations as each succeeding generation has taught their children not to litter. 4.Nature imposes difficult conditions upon the earth from time to time . The tornado and fo rest fire destroy natural resources ,homes and other structures ,and very often harm or kill peopl e . Technological tragedies happen with little or no warning as we see trains crash and airplanes f all from the sky shortly after take-off. As tragic as calamities are , they seem to bring out the best in human nature . people trained in em ergency care arrive at the scene and begin assisting the inj ured .Others come with equipment to remove debris. Men , women ,and young people willingly c ome to the scene of an accident , hoping to be of help in some way . These selfless acts of kindne ss make our world a better place . compassion eases the wounds of calamities. American Airlines flight number 587 crashed less than three minutes after taking off from JF K Airport in New York in November,2001. Witnesses s aw an engine fire develop on the plane’s nu mber one engine located under the left wing of the aircraft .seconds later ,the airliner crashed int o eight homes ,completely destroying four of them .All 260 people aboard the airplane were kille d along with six people at the crash site ,leaving many people to mourn the loss of their loved on es .the residents (people who live in the area of the crash ) rallied together to comfort those griev ing, while others removed bodies from the wreckage and did the necessary clean-up. 工程实施困难的条件下在地上的时候。龙卷风和森林火灾破坏自然资源,房屋和其他建筑物,和经常伤害或杀死人。技术的悲剧发生在很少或没有预警,因为我们看到火车事故,飞机起飞后不久就从天空坠落。一样悲惨的灾难,他们似乎显示出人性中最好的。在急诊受训的人到达现场并开始帮助受伤的人则跟设备清除残骸。男人,女人,和年轻人自愿来到事故现场,希望能有帮助。这些无私的善举让我们的世界变得更美好。同情减轻灾害的伤口。 美国航空公司587号航班坠毁不到三分钟后从纽约肯尼迪机场起飞,11月2001。目击者看到一个引擎火灾发展在飞机上的1号引擎位于下飞机的左翼,接着后,客机坠毁八家,完全摧毁了四个260名乘客的飞机遇难连同6人在事故现场,造成许多人悼念失去的亲人,居民(住在崩溃的面积)聚集在一起,安慰那些悲伤,而另一些人则从残骸,并把尸体移走必要的清理。 5.Success can be reached in different ways by people in different careers. Bill Gates began at age to program computers,His vision for personal computing has been central to the success of M icrosoft Corporation, the company he founded with his childhood friend in 1975 . The former CEO of General Electric, Jack Welch, is a business legend. A famous quote by Mr. Welch is,” Chang before you have to. ”He believes in leading by example and encourages his empl oyees to do their best every day. Michael Jordan s aid,”I accept failure, but I can’t accept not trying.” He is one of the best athl etes to ever play team sports. His great smile, athletic achievements, and pleasant personality ha ve made him one of the most famous athletes in the world. Michael Jordan spent a lot of time pla ying basketball as a child but in senior middle school he was taken off the team . Instead of giving up , he worked through adversity and became the greatest basketball player yet .

大学体验英语综合教程4(第三版)课文翻译及课后答案

大学体验英语综合教程4(第三版)课文翻译及课后答案

Unit 1 无名英雄:职业父亲意味着什么? 在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次“约会”时,我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具总动员》的电影。我们很喜欢这部片子,但随后我丈夫问道:“父亲在哪儿呢?”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太偏狭了。可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。父亲不仅没有出现,他甚至没有被提到——尽管家中有婴儿,说明他不可能离开太长时间。影片给人的感觉是,父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节,甚至不需要做任何解释。 新闻媒体倾向于把父亲的边缘化,这只是一个例子,它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。大卫?布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为“无需父亲”观念。 职业母亲(我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的)奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。与此同时,媒体上绝大多数有关父亲的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲。看起来似乎父亲惟一值得人们提及的时候是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候(我怀疑这一说法的可靠性,因为“家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟、给汽车换机油或其它一些典型地由男人们做的事),或者是在他们去世的时候。当布兰肯霍恩先生就“顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时,许多父亲都回答这一词语只有在葬礼上听到。 这种“无需父亲”综合症的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲作出的承诺不值得人们的支持,我只是想指出在实际生效的双重标准:家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬,而家庭全职母亲和养家活口的父亲,所得到文化上的认同却很少,甚至完全得不到。 我们用来讨论父亲角色(即没出息的父亲)的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭承担的责任缺乏赏识。我们几乎从来没听到“职业父亲”这一说法,在人们呼吁应该考虑给予工作者在工作地点上更大的灵活性时,很少有人认为这种呼吁不但适用于女子,同样也适应于男子。我们这个社会表现出似乎家庭职责对父亲来说并不象对母亲那么重要——似乎事业上的满足就是男人生活的全部。 更让人感到侮辱的是最近媒体的这种倾向,即把家庭主妇看成是一种“地位的象征” ——就像一辆名贵的汽车,只有据说少数男人才享受得起这种奢侈与豪华。这暗示家里有家庭主妇的男人比那些妻子在外工作的男人日子过得更舒适,因为他们拥有全职管家这种“奢侈品”。然而,实际上作为家庭惟一挣钱者的男人要承受很多压力。当他们的那份工作是家庭收入的惟一来源的时候,失业,或者甚至只不过是受到失业的威胁,对他们来说显然构成更大的困难。同样,家庭惟一的工资收入者在想辞去不太满意的工作时,其灵活程度也要小一些,因为这种工作变换会使他们失去收入。此外,为了给家庭挣更多的钱,许多丈夫超时工作或兼做第二职业。对于这些男人来说,正是这份工作所支撑的家庭,使得他们值得付出努力。很多男人相信母亲呆在家里对小孩十分重要,这种信念使得他们乐意地担起家里惟一挣钱人的担子。 目前,研究者们普遍认为家庭中没有父亲会对小孩——因此对整个社会——带来严重的问题。然而,我们这个社会并没有把“普通”父亲作为正面角色为未来的父亲树立榜样,相反地,却常常持放弃态度,认为传统的父道从最好的方面说是已经过时,从最坏的方面讲就是危险的反动。这使得许多男人对他们作为父亲的角色的价值提出疑问。 作为一个社会,我们需要认识到对于孩子来说,父亲是与母亲同等重要的,不仅仅在经济支

全新版大学英语3综合教程课后习题翻译原题及答案

1.我们的计算机系统出了毛病,但我觉得问题不大 We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor. 2.父亲去逝的时候我还小,不能独立生活。就在那时,家乡的父老接过了教育我的责任。My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over my upbringing at that point. 3.这些玩具必须得达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童 The toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 4.作为新闻和舆论的载体,广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。 Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion. 5.至于这本杂志,它刊载了世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要 When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world. 1.虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响,但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战,克服危机。Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis. 2.在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下,我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄,搬迁到新的地方。 Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement. 3.根据最近的网上调查,许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品。According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials. 4.看到卡车司机把受污染的废弃物倒在河边,老人马上向警方报告 Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once. 5.一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物的,因为它们能够提高产量,帮助发展 中国家战胜饥荒和疾病 Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world. 1.无论是在城市还是农村,因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。 The Internet is changing the way people live, whether they are in urban or rural areas. 2.和大公司相比,中小公司更容易受到金融危机的威胁。 Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones. 3.关于期末论文,教授要求我们先分析失业图表,然然后对过家的经济发展提供批评性的见解。 With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development. 4.他从来也没有想到他们队会大比分赢得那场篮球赛。 It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.

大学英语综合教程答案

Key to Exercises Opener Mary is thinking of getting a tattoo tomorrow afternoon. She asks Mel to join her, but Mel cannot because she has to work tomorrow. And then Mary invites Mel to go to a party tomorrow night. Mel hesitates at first, but finally decides to go with Mary. They will meet at eight o’clock. Abbreviation Meaning 1. TGIF Thank God it’s Friday 2. AMA Ask me anything 3. OMG Oh my God! 4. YOLO You only live once 5. FOMO Fear of missing out 6. FYI For your information 7. LOL Laugh out loud 8. TBH To be honest 9. PPL People 10. ETA Estimated time of arrival Transcript: A: Hey, Mary. B: Hey, Mel. A: TGIF.

B: TGIF. A: Mel, I need some advice on something. B: AMA A: Yeah, thanks. I’m thinking of getting a tattoo. B: OMG! Really Are you serious A: Well, YOLO. B: That’s true. A: Well. B: When are you going to do it A: I’m thinking tomorrow afternoon. Do you want to come B: Oh, I’d love to come, but I’ve got to work tomorrow. Oh, major FOMO. A: What a shame! B: Yeah, A: Well, FYI, there’s a party tomorrow night. And if you are not busy, you can come to that instead. B: I’m not busy, but TBH I really need to take it easy this weekend. A: What That’s so not like you. B: LOL, that’s true. A: Party is in Hackney Wick. It’s gonna be good, good music, good PPL. B: Oh, major FOMO again. Oh, what the hell Yes, why not I’ll go.

综合教程4句子翻译答案

Unit 1 1)The village is so close to the border that the villages live in constant fear of attacks from the enemy. 2)In only twenty years the country was transformed into an advanced industrial power. 3)This company has evolved into one of the major chemical manufacturing bases in this region. 4)Given the current financial situation, it is inevitable that the US dollar will be further devalued. 5)The government’s call for suggestions about the control of water pollution produced very little response from the citizens. 6)The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called upon us to get prepared for flood. 7)At one time scientists thought that there was nothing smaller than an atom but now most people know that an atom consists of even smaller particles. 8)The students were all very much concerned about t he World Cup, spending at least two hours every day watching the live matches on TV. 9)The department store lost out because loans were very hard to come by and it could not start business on time. 10)We can’t go there for a walk because there is a navy base there,

大学英语综合教程答案

Unit 1 Living in Harmony Enhance Your Language Awareness 1. Text A amaze bunch bundle capacity commerce conquer display drop roast rob style symbol vague figure Text B appreciate participate shift slip 1)My neighbours are a friendly bunch of people. 2)Dave amazed his friends by leaving a well-paid job to travel around the world. 3)The employees in this company work an eight-hour shift . 4)The professor came to the classroom with a bundle of newspapers under his arm. 5)A passenger asked the driver: “Could you drop me off near the post office? I'd like to post a letter.” 6)The little girl's capacity for learning languages astonished me. 7)How many countries will be participating in the Olympic Games? 8)I like the typically French style of living. It is so romantic. 9)They have made their fortunes from industry and commerce . 10)They threatened to shoot him and rob him of all his possessions.

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