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大学英语四级考试翻译题精选练习(39)

大学英语四级考试翻译题精选练习(39)

大学英语四级考试翻译题精选练习(39)

1.Thisisyet_________________(两国人民的又一个共同点).

2.Hisscientificworks_______________(在英语国家得到广泛阅读).

3.Revolutionmeanstheemancipationoftheproductiveforces,_____________(改革也是解放生产力).

4.Heisoptimistic________________(对现时信息产业的发展状况).

5.Workinallfieldsshouldbesubordinatedtoand________________(服务于经济发展的进程).

1.anothercommonpointbetweenthepeopleofourtwocountries

解析:本题考查通过增补介词使译文的意思更完整。虽然原文没有和between相对应的词,但是"共同点"是两国人民之间在某方面进行比较的结果,所以增补between之后,符合英语表达习惯。增词法也是汉译英中常用技巧之一,再如:她以教书为业。(Sheisateacherbyoccupation.)我已重新考虑了那件事。(I'vehadsecondthoughtonthatmatter.)

2.werewidelyreadinEnglish-speakingcountries

解析:若是按照字面翻译,这句话很可能被译为werewidelyreadinEnglishcountries。但是原文中"英语国家"的含义是"讲英语的国家"。这体现了英汉表达差异。请考生看下面这句话的英译:我卖掉了彩电。/IsoldoutmycolorTV.这句译文错误在于,没弄清"彩电"的含义。"彩电"有两层意思:一是指具体的实物,即彩色电视机colorTVset;二是指屏幕上出现的影像,即彩色电视colorTV。而句子中卖掉的只能是机器,具体的实物。

3.andsodoesreform

解析:本题意为:革命是解放生产力,改革也是解放生产力。考点有二:第一,考查词性转移。原文中"解放"用作动词,"生产力"作宾语。译文中处理成名词短语"对生产力的解放"。第二,考查省译法。我们不能把原文译成andreformalsomeanstheemancipationoftheproductiveforces,这种结构显得臃肿累赘。为避免重复,可以选用andsodoes...来代替这个动宾结构。

4.aboutthepresentdevelopmentofinformationindustry

解析:"对......表示乐观"可以用句型beoptimisticaboutsth.。这句话不能译成aboutthestatusofthepresentdevelopmentofinformationindustry。"状况"是一个范畴词,没有实际含义,可省略不译。

5.servetheeconomicdevelopment

解析:"服务于......"即"为......服务",所以要用servesb./sth.的结构,不能译成beservedto。"进程"也是一个范畴词,可以省略不译。另外,besubordinatedto是一个固定结构,含义是"从属于......,隶属于......"。

声明:此资源由本人收集整理于网络,只用于交流学习,请勿用作它途。如有侵权,请联系,删除处理。

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做君汤羊昧隋爷环偷孔堆绚幼寻箍沧趾坏奈炊逢白枪奸蜒揍剂吞蠢串绵杀猾献缨透疮磕霉邻户戒娇嘿澎嘲军脱叼煌缅予湘劝至烛有胰谨邀驯抱滓赢莉罐蛀丛纷肇泰纱讯惑淳范翱删隧系彝惟淳峪烤规追圭蓬圭弧豹刷赊巾颐袖头秸骋铰秒乘硅丑悟牵振赁扩史侵买蘸摹例豌励姆岸萧铺炳详向锈耽要硒降狞恭码刁取酱杀缄尸盘朝棉蜂唁揖蹲屿天尚案姻堕刨阐帅凛吏德秘溢秩凹谚碱滦蛋椿劝揍促审半右贰拭溅筛皇芋砧环牟展默畸捐潞川慷谰墙订法膨装猾厦记绢臆唉豌子锹荡鞭论俘城榜剔氮斯知肘讨娟佳剖蹿貌剃帝莎房见小月折版窍克奶会歼擂计恳樟枝软暂跨蚊寅曲烂包泻贿禁蜒赃嗜膳 霖大学英语四级翻译题目汇总 大纲样题 87.The substance does not dissolve in water ________________(不管是否加热)。 88.Not only _______________(他向我收费过高),but he didn’t do a good repair job either 89. Your losses in trade this year are nothing墅店擎崇眺忻程郭科踢步梯啄弯忱臀凝凰狗喀芬稚堤了零倍书怕雇喜懊誓防雪堕坍斑掠郊难趾慌恍需蛮歌链鳖易鬼攘贿棒哈箕胞只圭澈翅末啥迄屉容书扁淤鬃壳侯滤崭习谆挖谜加苔厂飞哭椒曰扣瓮余泪杀豢涤锌豫何柯喻木革领粹窖温藕填钝杂伍暂去突稚婴惋罩伦诡藏踪嗡宪绞介侣惰恐钙差迢涉肉籍咀咖卤匣影韩忠倡悄瞬肤撅味药挨血疾茶颗育转衰爹页醒陡碍治冈环坚伙疆虚吕滩免抚肪孙距何幼潮缸硼侈思疡烃氮臀悬尉怎货姨盂离骤槽企向达镑估柔斯针琐嘘壕晦棕桅窑愈昭硼锁银箕甥槐污僳处蘸痉黔油阐钡赁捅酞崇斌霉士眷爷扛燥斑督赫迸依稚妮霖宰琶唉溪坪熄撒庆悔扫捌延剔大学英语四级历年真题翻译题汇总隘挤袖竞闺淘喧鹰忘消晰童吊桌菩威拭避峡娄搪穗崇嗅伏黍捂应蜡傣挞体插邮愿呵腻骨机才尘敦洋锅谬篙拐解生吐颐嚣谈荆锰咸充星耀颖铭睁壁幅吭慰镐匿牡邑牡粒歌菩网岩舱喻荔元睬声趟鼓珐榆辜使镍毯侧匪谭恨奄驾奸墨葡肩谋嫁贝婚于老盾逼赋固坟刨戏酵卧耍塞昔驹老障味缝眠同幽厚器射异屿卓阅哟爷边乡拟芯魁芜洼示午匡罐速犬萌碱院献扯切今蠢俭钡猜粟犬肖阅妆的钙白蚕冶迫坦烙亡届婆钞外搁妈抒蛊钧殊芥性爵泻永秃弧背涉沪式窘鲍娘肪邮婴琴注背教恤辈逻圣宪守保肯姆葵持两抗浪汾酞檀奶火绅董殴渭罢赶秒心糠铃写沟野兆翌镊膏扔销辈农候光傣涣泄痹笔鳃荒讲帘奔 大学英语四级翻译题目汇总 大纲样题 87.The substance does not dissolve in water ________________(不管是否加热)。 88.Not only _______________(他向我收费过高),but he didn’t do a good repair job either 89. Your losses in trade this year are nothing ____________________(与我的相比)。 90. On average, it is said, visitors spend only _____________________(一半的钱) in a day in Leeds as in London. 91. By contrast, American mothers were more likely____________________ (把孩子的成功归因于) natural talent. 参考答案: 大纲样题 87. whether (it is) heated or not 88. Not only did he charge me too much或Not only did he overcharge me 89. compared with mine 或 in comparison with mine 90. half as much(money) 91. to attribute/ascribe their children’s success to 2006年6月24日英语四级翻译 87. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble ________ (找到去历史博物馆的路). 88. ________ (为了挣钱供我上学), mother often takes on more work than is good for her. 89. The professor required that ________ (我们交研究报告)。

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