第五本T1P1 Tea and Industrial Revolution
1. vi
2. v
3. ix
4. i
5. ii
6. iv
7. vii
8. NOT GIVEN
9. TRUE
10. FALSE
11. FALSE
12. NOT GIVEN
13. TRUE
第五本T1P2 Seed Hunting
14 drugs and crops
15 extinction
16 pioneers
17 Sir Joseph Banks
18 underground vaults
19 TRUE
20 NOT GIVEN
21 TRUE
22 TRUE
23 FALSE
24 TRUE
25-26
In any order
A food
B fuel
第五本T1P3 Music:Language We All Speak
27 iii
28 vii
29 iv
30 i
31 viii
32 F
33 B
34 E
35 D
36 G
37 A
38 C
39 C
40 C
第五本T2P1 Making of Olympic Torch
1. flame
2. climates
3. purchase
4. B
5. C
6. D
7. F
8. E
9. H
10. (a) fuel tank
11. openings/holes
12. handle
13. propane and butane
14. double
第五本T2P2 Detection of a Meteorite Lake
14 TRUE
15 NOT GIVEN
16 FALSE
17 TRUE
18 FALSE
19 (high-pressure) air gun
20 sound energy/sound wave
21 (long) cable
22 hydrophones/underwater microphones
23 ship container/ shipping container
24 seismic reflection profiling
25 laboratory
26 three-dimensional/3D image
27 fishing nets
第五本T2P3 Facial Expression
28 C
29. A
30 D
31. H
32 D
33 B
34 particular
35 cultural background
36- 37 isolated, exposed (不分顺序) 38 misidentified
39-40 B D
第五本T3P1 Biomimetic Design
1 NOT GIVEN
2 FALSE
3 True
4 False
5 NOT GIVEN
6 False
7 True
8 the same way
9 carbon-fiber
10 limbs/legs and feets
11 self-cleaning
12 surveillance
13 lifesaving
第五本T3P2 TV Addiction
14 TRUE
15 FALSE
16 TRUE
17 NOT GIVEN
18-20 ACD
21 D
22 B
23 A
25 popular pastime
26 TV addicts
27 orienting response
第五本T3P3 Compliance or Noncompliance for Children
27 B
28 C
29 C
30 A
31 D
32 F
33 D
34 E
35 A
36 NO
37 YES
38 YES
39 YES
40 NOTGIVEN
第五本T4P1 Alfred Nobel
1FALSE
2NOTGIVEN
3FALSE
4FALSE
5TRUE
6TURE
7chemicalengineering
8AscanioSobrero
9gunpowder
10Stockholm
11a detonator
12pneumaticdrill
13cost
第五本T4P2 A New Ice Age
14 D
16 A
17 D
18 B
19 A
20 B
21 C
22 heat
23 denser
24 GreatOcean Conveyor
25 freshwater
26 southward
第五本T4P3 The Fruit Book
27 D
28 A
29 C
30 B
31 E
32 I
33-34 in any order
Fruit
Fibre
35 uxi
36 unpredictable
37 piquia
38 subsistence
39 commercial potential
40 NTFPs/non-timber forest products 第五本T5P1 Refrigerator
1. D
2. C
3. F
4. E
5. B
6. TRUE
7. FALSE
8. FALSE
9. NOT GIVEN
11. heat
12. paraelectric
13. Thermoelectric
14. radiator
第五本T5P2 The History of Automobiles
15. G
16.A
17.B
18. D
19.C
20. Internal combustion (engine)
21. status
22. 93 minutes/ (1 hour 33 minutes) ;
23. (polluting) gas-guzzler
24. the oil crisis:
25. fuel efficiency/ power
26. (gasoline and diesel) fuels
27. B
15. G
H段第一句和第二句the biggest developments in Post-war era were the widespread use of independent suspensions, wider application of fuel injection, The hottest technologies of the 1960s were NSU’s “Wankel engine”, the gas turbine, and the turbocharger.
18. D
原文见B段第二句began the first production of automobiles in the early factory he owned,the later Mercedes-Benz.
第五本T5P3 The Rainmaker Design
27. YES
28. NO
29. YES
30. NOT GIVEN
31. NO
32. hot dry air
33. moist
34. heat
35. condenser
36. (pure)distilled water
38. solar panels
39. construction cost
40. environmentally-friendly
第五本T6P1 Bamboo
1 E
2 D
3 B
4 A
5 D
6 C
7 B
8 A
9 B
10 B
11 D
12 soil erosion
13 paper
第五本T6P2 Children's Literature
14 stories
15 America
16 folklore
17 fairy-stories
18 adventures
19 C
20 A
21 E
22 False
23 True
24 NotGiven
25 True
26 True
第五本T6P3 Talc Powder Applied on Food and Agricultural Industries
27 B
28 B
30 A
31C
32 B
33 20
34 foam
35 waste water
36 harmful
37 biodegrade
38 droplet(s)
39 lamination, packing
40 grape grower(s)
第五本T7P1 Going Bananas
1. tenthousand/10,000
2 South-East Asia
3 hardseeds /seeds
4 F
5 A
6 D
7 C
8 E
9 B
10 C
11 NOT GIVEN
12 FALSE
13 TURE
第五本T7P2 Longaeva: Ancient Bristlecone Pine
14 H
15 B
16 C
17 A
18 D
19 A
20 C
21 energy,
22 stratification,
23 (bands of)bark,
24 (dry mountain)air,
25 ground cover,
26 distance
第五本T7P3 Communication in Science
27 B
28 A
29 C
30 D
31 C
32 TRUE
33 NOT GIVEN
34 FALSE
35 FALSE
36 word choices
37 colloquial terminology
38 observer
39 description
40 general relativity
第五本T8P1 Going Nowhere Fast
1 True
2 False
3 Not Given
4 Not Given
5 True
6 False
7 A
8 C
9 C
10 A
11 B
12 B
13 C,E,F
第五本T8P2 Biodiversity
14 TRUE
15 FALSE
16 TRUE
17 TRUE
18 FALSE
19 NOT GIVEN
20 NOT GIVEN
21 keystone (species)
22 fig family/ figs
23 (sea) urchins
24 cactus moth
25 Australia
26 public education
第五本T8P3 Sir Francis Ronalds and Telegraph
27 G
28 A
29 E
30 D
31 I
32 letters and numbers/alphabet andnumbers
33 glass tubes
34 800km
35 (a) frictional-electricity (machine )
36 D
37 A
38 E
39 C
40 G
Section I Words A.Match the words with the same meaning.W rite down the letters on you answer sheet. (1(1’’*6) 1.epidermic 2.motivate 3.assume 4.appealing 5.controversy 6expertise A.skill or knowledge in a particular area B.dispute,argument C.attractive D.an outbreak of a contagious disease that spreads rapidly and widely E.to provide with an incentive;impel . F.to take for granted,suppose B.Fill in the blanks with proper forms of words given in the box,one word can be used more than once.(1(1’’*10) evolve prepare propose minimum peer through cheat weep address exploit except 1.Not surprisingly,his was not well received,even though it seemed to agree with the scientific information available at the time.. 2.The little girl with disappointment when she learned that her favourite Barbie Dolls were sold out. 3.The price is her,she refuses to lower it any further. 4.Apes,monkeys and many other primates have fairly elaborate systems of calls for communicating with other members of their species. 5.Some melodies are quite manipulative,working on our emotions very effectively,and composers have often this to the full. 6.I realized I’d been when I saw the painting on sale for half the price I paid for it. 7.To this problem,Counter Intelligence built a kitchen of its own and started making gagets to fill it with. 8.Most birds don’t have a good sense of smell,but fish-eaters such as petrels and shearwaters are significant. 9.Why bother a clear door,when you can put a camera in the oven to broadcast snapshots of the activities in the oven to a screen in another room? 10.Exploration will allow us to make suitable for dealing with any dangers that we might face,and we may be able to find physical resources such as minerals. SectionⅡ.Translation A.Translate the following sentences into English.(3(3’’*5) 1.Despite the hardship he encountered,Mark never (放弃对知识的追求) 2.由于缺乏对这种病的了解,许多人依然认为HIV受害者都是自作自受。(owing to; ignorance)
雅思阅读模拟试题及答案解析(2)
Next Year Marks the EU's 50th Anniversary of the Treaty A. After a period of introversion and stunned self-disbelief,continental European governments will recover their enthusiasm for pan-European institution-building in . Whether the European public will welcome a return to what voters in two countries had rejected so short a time before is another matter. B. There are several reasons for Europe’s recovering self-confidence. For years European economies had been lagging dismally behind America (to say nothing of Asia), but in the large continental economies had one of their best years for a decade, briefly outstripping America in terms of growth. Since politics often reacts to economic change with a lag,’s improvement in economic growth will have its impact in , though the recovery may be ebbing by then. C. The coming year also marks a particular point in a political cycle so regular that it almost seems to amount to a natural law. Every four or five years, European countries take a large stride towards further integration by signing a new treaty: the Maastricht treaty in 1992, the Treaty of Amsterdam in 1997, the Treaty of Nice in . And in they were supposed to ratify a European constitution, laying the ground for yet more integration—until the calm rhythm was rudely shattered by French and Dutch voters. But the political impetus to sign something every four or five years has only been interrupted,not immobilised, by this setback. D. In the European Union marks the 50th anniversary of another treaty—the Treaty of Rome, its founding charter. Government leaders have already agreed to celebrate it ceremoniously, restating their commitment to “ever closer union” and the basic ideals of European unity. By itself, and in normal circumstances, the EU’s 50th-birthday greeting to itself would be fairly meaningless, a routine expression of European good fellowship. But it does not take a Machiavelli to spot that once governments have signed the declaration (and it seems unlikely anyone would be so uncollegiate as to veto
【雅思真经派读写互通理论】 长难句理解 经典句型背诵 剑8 1.1 The revolutionary aspect of this new timekeeper was neither the descending weight that provided its motive force nor the gear wheels (which had been around for at least 1,300 years) that transferred the power; it was the part called the escapement. 1.3 Some researchers say the results constitute compelling evidence that telepathy is genuine. Other parapsychologists believe that the field is on the brink of collapse, having tried to produce definitive scientific proof and failed. Sceptics and advocates alike do concur on one issue, however, that the most impressive evidence so far has come from the so-called ‘ganzfeld’ e xperiments, a German term that means ‘whole field’. 2.2 The Little Ice Age was far from a deep freeze, however; rather an irregular seesaw of rapid climatic shifts, few lasting more than a quarter-century, driven by complex and still little understood interactions between the atmosphere and the ocean. 2.3 While it is true that the olfactory powers of humans are nothing like as fine as those possessed by certain animals, they are still remarkably acute. 3.3 It follows from the above that sparing use of energy reserves should tend to extend life. 3.1 Discussion now centres on whether the route through the maze is communicated as a 'left-right' sequence of turns or as a 'compass bearing and distance' message. 3.3 Forests are one of the main elements of our natural heritage. The decline of Europe's forests over the last decade and a half has led to an increasing awareness and understanding of the serious imbalances which threaten them. 4.2 The MSC has established a set of criteria by which commercial fisheries can be judged. 4.3 It was found that children from the noisy schools had higher blood pressure and were more easily distracted than those who attended the quiet schools. Moreover, there was no evidence of adaptability to the noise. In fact, the longer the children had attended the noisy schools, the more distractible they became. 剑6 1.2 Theoretically, in the world of trade, shipping costs do not matter. Goods, once they have been
雅思阅读基础班教案step3 教学目标: 1.了解判断题的注意事项; 2.熟悉判断题的出题原理并熟练典型题目; 3.了解段落题的注意事项; 4.掌握解题方法并熟练典型题目。 教学步骤: 1.了解判断题的注意事项:这里讲的是一些普遍规律。 2.熟悉出题原理:中国学生最熟悉的判断题的形式是“正/误”判断,而雅思中 加入了“未提及”,这让很多同学会产生混淆,所以需要仔细研读出题原理和判断准则。 3.熟练典型题目:判断题往往跟原文的细节和题目的提问方式紧密相连。考生 需要认真学习典型题目,确保在实际考试中发挥作用。 4.了解段落题的注意事项:很多经验之谈不可忽视。 5.掌握解题方法:学练结合。 6.熟练典型题目:从理解到实战是有距离的,所以要认真领悟,通过例题去印 证。 教学过程: I.是非判断题命题规律与解题要诀 雅思考试中的判断题有两种书写形式: TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN和YES/NO/NOT GIVEN 对考生而言,这两种书写形式其实是一种题目,在做题方法上没有任何区别。 概率:真实考试40个题目中平均12个题,多分布于两篇文章中。 难度:★★★★☆ 该题型主要考查句子理解,出题概率最高,是剑桥雅思特色题型。中国大学英语四级考试阅读中已经引进了该题型,考生易混淆FALSE(NO) 和NOT GIVEN。判断实不难,真假未提及 答案概率 有学生问:“我基础差,上了考场时间不够,题也读不懂,全靠蒙。有人说句子长的蒙TRUE;句子短的蒙FALSE;不长不短NOT GIVEN。对吗?”不会吧,我数数。 有学生说:“实在没戏,全写TRUE, 全TRUE法。”有点道理,但太极端,全TRUE法上不了5分的,没有实际意义。 让我们一起来看看《剑桥雅思》真题系列的答案统计表,找出答案概率的规律。
雅思英语阅读练习题及答案:第十二篇雅思英语阅读练习题及答案:第十二篇 ★Next Year Marks the EU's 50th Anniversary of the Treaty A. After a period of introversion and stunned self-disbelief, continental European governments will recover their enthusiasm for pan-European institution-building in 2007. Whether the European public will welcome a return to what voters in two countries had rejected so short a time before is another matter. B. There are several reasons for Europe’s recovering self-confidence. For years European economies had been lagging dismally behind America (to say nothing of Asia), but in 2006 the large continental economies had one of their best years for a decade, briefly outstripping America in terms of growth. Since politics often reacts to economic change with a lag, 2006’s improvement in economic growth will have its impact in 2007, though the recovery may be ebbing by then. C. The coming year also marks a particular point in a political cycle so regular that it almost seems to amount to a natural law. Every four or five years, European countries take a large stride towards further integration by signing a new treaty: the Maastricht treaty in 1992, the Treaty of Amsterdam in 1997, the Treaty of Nice in 2001. And in 2005 they were supposed to ratify a European constitution, laying the ground for
雅思阅读模拟试题精选
雅思阅读模拟试题精选 1. Washing, brushing and varnishing fossils — all standard conservation treatments used by many fossil hunters and museum curators alike —vastly reduces the chances of recovering ancient DNA. 2. Instead, excavators should be handling at least some of their bounty with gloves, and freezing samples as they are found, dirt and all, concludes a paper in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences today. 3. Although many palaeontologists know anecdotally that this is the best way to up the odds of extracting good DNA, Eva-Maria Geigl of the Jacques Monod Institute in Paris, France, and her colleagues have now shown just how important conservation practices can be. This information, they say, needs to be hammered home among the
1 Hometown Where do you come from? I am local here. What tourist attractions are there in your hometown? Would a foreign visitor enjoy them? Beijing is famous for its historical attractions like The Forbidden City and Summer Palace which attracts millions of foreign visitor each year. 1.Did you learn much about the history of your hometown in school? I think we all have trouble tracing the history of our hometown because we seldom learn it in school. 2.What do you think needs to change in your hometown? Traffic in my hometown is overly bad. It seems all the residences have to spend their entire life in a Beijing traffic jam. So the change of traffic situation is a must. 3.What place(s) in your hometown do you go to in your spare time? I am a shopping freak. I like to go to a big shopping mall when I have time. Shopping mall is multiple which allows me to get anything I
Birthday traditions in different countries Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some traditions are fairly similar from country to country: candles, cakes and birthday wishes, birthday games and pinches for good luck. Other customs are quite different. Here are a few. Argentina–In Argentina, as in many Latin American countries, one of the most important birthday parties is a girl’s fifteenth. When girls turn 15, they have a huge party and dance the waltz first with their father, and then the boys at the party. China– The birthday child pays respect to the parents and receives a gift of money. Friends and relatives are invited to lunch, and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life. Denmark– A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child’s bed while they are sleeping so they will see them immediately when they wake up. The Netherlands– Special year birthdays such as 5, 10, 15, 20, 21 are called “crown” years and the birthday child receives an especially large gift. The family also decorates the birthday child’s chair with flowers or paper streamers, paper flowers and balloons. India – Usually Indian children wear white to school. However, on their birthday children wear coloured clothes to school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class. Their best friend helps them to do this. Japan– The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the occasion. Certain birthdays are more important than others and these are celebrated with a visit to the local shrine. These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys. Questions 1-5 Match the countries in the box with their descriptions. 1 A country where longevity is celebrated by a special dish ________ 2 A country where candies are distributed among peers ________ 3 A country where the birthday is made known to the community ________ 4 A country where the household is full of birthday ornaments ________ 5 A country where religious worship is sometimes involved ________
Flood C/B/F/A/E/D Mississippi/London/Netherlands/Berlin/LosAngeles B/D Texting the Television ii/vi/vii/i/v/ix A/D/C/D/E/A/C/F Company Innovation F/C/G/B/F/E T/NG/F/T C/A/D Rainwater harvesting Corpproduction/sugar-cane platations/Three wells/1998/Roofs of houses/storage tanks NOT GIVEN/YES/NO/YES/YES/NO/NOT GIVEN/NO Design Wobby Mats And Foot health TRUE/FALSE/TRUE/TRUE/NOT GIVEN C/B/A anatomy/stress/blood pressure/resistance/pathway
Tea and Industrial Revolution vi/v/ix/i/ii/iv/vii NG/T/F/F/NG/T Seed Hunters drugs and crops/extinction /pioneers /Sir Joseph Banks /underground vaults TRUE /NOT GIVEN /TRUE /TRUE /FALSE /TRUE In any order A food / B fuel The Power of Placebo A/G/B/H/F/A/D/C F/NG/T/T/F Animal Minds:Parrot Alex NG/NG/F/T/T/F particularly chosen/chimpanzees/100 English words/avian cognition/color/wrong pronunciation/teenager Compliance or Noncompliance for Children B/C/C/A/D/F/D/E/A NO/YES/YES/YES/NOT GIVEN
2019年雅思考试阅读理解模拟练习试题及答案A. When Denis Hennequin took over as the European boss of McDonald’s in January 2004,the world’s biggest restaurant chain was showing signs of recovery in America and Australia,but sales in Europe were sluggish or declining.One exception was France,where Mr Hennequin had done a sterling job as head of the group’s French subsidiary to sell more Big Macs to his compatriots.His task was to replicate this success in all 41 of the European countries where anti- globalisers’favourite enemy operates. B. So far Mr Hennequin is doing https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5b7674167.html,st year European sales increased by 5.8%and the number of customers by 3.4%, the best annual results in nearly 15 years.Europe accounted for 36%of the group’s profits and for 28%of its sales.December was an especially good month as customers took to seasonal menu offerings in France and Britain,and to a promotion in Germany based on the game of Monopoly. C Mr Hennequin’s recipe for revival is to be more open about his company’s operations,to be“locally relevant”,and to improve the experience of visiting his 6,400 restaurants.McDonald’s is blamed for making people fat,exploiting workers,treating animals cruelly,polluting the environment and simply for being American.Mr Hennequin says
READING PASSAGE 2 You should spend about 20 minutes on questions 14-26,which are based on Reading passage 2 on reading passage 2 on the following pages. Questions14-17 Reading passage 2 has five paragraphs A-E. Choose the correct heading for paragraphs B-E from the list of headings below. Write the correct number, I-VII, in boxes 14-17 on your answer sheet. List of Headings I Seeking the transmission of radio signals from planets II Appropriate responses to signals from other civilizations III V ast distances to Earth’s closest neighbours IV Assumptions underlying the search for extra-terrestrial intelligence V Reasons for the search for extra-terrestrial intelligence VI Knowledge of extra-terrestrial life forms VII Likelihood of life on other planets Example Answer Paragraph A V 14 Paragraph B 15 Paragraph C 16 Paragraph D 17 Paragraph E
第三章 一基础句型 (1)S+V Nobody went out. The children are playing. (2) S+V+O We love our country. Granny looks after the baby carefully. They put up a new hospital. He dreamed a horrible dream last night. (3) S+V+O+O He gave his sister the piano. He bought his wife a fur coat. The old man gave a story book to the boy. (4) S+V+O+C I found the book easy. They held him hostage. I heard him singing. (5) S+L+P Trees are green. The milk tastes sour. She became a lawyer. 感观动词:seem,appear,look,taste,smell ,sound ,feel 变化过程动词:become,get,grow,turn,go,come ,fall 保持状态动词:be,stay,remain,keep,continue,stand 二句子成分 主语谓语宾语定语状语补语表语同位语 Samuel Pepys , the famous writer of the test,was most sorry for the fact that many famous buildings were destroyed. 同位语从句 独立成分:与句子的其他成分没有语法上的联系 如:感叹语呼语插入语 Hi , Tracy, you look tired. What’s more, their parents allow them to stay out. As a result, it became a success in the US. 三动名词:含义 (1)做主语:According to the writer of the test, imaging the future will serve the interests of the present and future generations. It’s no use buying a lot of books without reading them. (2) 做表语:His job is teaching physics. Seeing is believing. (3) 做宾语:Our monitor suggested having a discussion of this subject. We are looking forward to visiting your country. (4)做定语:There is a swimming pool at the back of the garden 四分词:动词的另一种形式,是谓语动词
雅思英语阅读练习题及答案:第一篇 内容摘要:The failure of a high-profile cholesterol drug has thrown a spotlight on the complicated machinery that regulates cholesterol levels. ★Why did a promising heart drug fail? Doomed drug highlights complications of meddling with cholesterol. 1. The failure of a high-profile cholesterol drug has thrown a spotlight on the complicated machinery that regulates cholesterol levels. But many researchers remain confident that drugs to boost levels of 'good' cholesterol are still one of the most promising means to combat spiralling heart disease. 2. Drug company Pfizer announced on 2 December that it was cancelling all clinical trials of torcetrapib, a drug designed to raise heart-protective high-density lipoproteins (HDLs). In a trial of 15000 patients, a safety board found that more people died or suffered cardiovascular problems after taking the drug plus a cholesterol-lowering statin than those in a control group who took the statin alone. 3. The news came as a kick in the teeth to many cardiologists because earlier tests in animals and people suggested it would lower rates of cardiovascular disease. "There have been no red flags to my knowledge," says John Chapman, a specialist in lipoproteins and atherosclerosis at the National Institute for Health and Medical Research (INSERM) in Paris who has also studied torcetrapib. "This cancellation came as a complete shock." 4. Torcetrapib is one of the most advanced of a new breed of drugs designed to raise levels of HDLs, which ferry cholesterol out of artery-clogging plaques to the liver for removal from the body. Specifically, torcetrapib blocks a protein called cholesterol ester transfer protein (CETP), which normally transfers the cholesterol from high-density lipoproteins to low density, plaque-promoting ones. Statins, in contrast, mainly work by lowering the 'bad' low-density lipoproteins. Under pressure 5. Researchers are now trying to work out why and how the drug backfired, something that will not become clear until the clinical details are released by Pfizer. One hint lies in evidence from earlier trials that it slightly raises blood pressure in some patients. It was thought that this mild problem would be offset by the heart benefits of the drug. But it is possible that it actually proved fatal in some patients who already suffered high blood pressure. If blood pressure is the explanation, it would actually be good news for drug developers because it suggests that the problems are specific to this compound. Other prototype drugs that are being developed to block CETP work in a slightly different way and might not suffer the same downfall. 6. But it is also possible that the whole idea of blocking CETP is flawed, says Moti Kashyap, who directs atherosclerosis research at the VA Medical Center in Long Beach, California. When HDLs excrete cholesterol in the liver, they actually rely on LDLs for part of this process. So inhibiting CETP, which prevents the transfer of cholesterol from HDL to LDL, might actually cause an abnormal and irreversible