大学英语一(1-6单元翻译题)

读写教程

Unit 1

1.对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。

Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply

2. 网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。

She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless.

3.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。

Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.

4. 如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。

Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.

5.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。

He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.

6.既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些复习。

Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.

Unit 2

1.当她就要关掉音乐时，她父亲冲进她的房间，朝着她喊道:“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点?

As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into her room and shouted at her, "Can't you turn down the music a little bit?

2. 酒吧的老板一直在看那姑娘跳舞，一面却假装没有看

The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.

3. 桑迪如此喜欢摇滚音乐以至不顾父亲的反对而将音量放大。

Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her father's objection.

4.像往常一样当他的父母不喜欢他的穿着时，便开始唠叨他

As usual, when his parents don't like what he wears, they start bugging him.

5. 在会上，他们讨论了如何保持师生间的沟通渠道畅通

At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.

6. 一想到这些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母强迫沿街讨钱我就生气

It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets

Unit 3

1.即使报酬并不优厚, 我还是决定接受那个新职位

I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.

2. 这项工作在实际开始干之前一直被认为是十分简单的。

The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started.

3. 既然你计划移居加拿大，你就必须努力适应冬季的严寒天气。

Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter.

4.他承诺帮助我们买下那幢房子，但有点勉强

He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.

5. 这是一次重要的会议，请务必不要迟到。

This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.

6. 他是个有经验的商人，做国际贸易已有好几年了。

He is an experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.

Unit 4

1. 她如此专心地读那本书，以至于有人进来她也没意识到

She was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.

2. 他第一次会议就差不多迟到了一小时，给大家留下一个很糟糕的印象。

He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.

3.不管是有意识还是无意识我们往往会根据对方的眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度对他们做出判断Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes.

4. 周教授一生都致力于语言教学事业。

Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.

5. 许多指导性的书籍都会建议: 要想给人留下好印象，其诀窍在于始终如一保持最佳的自我

Many how-to books advise that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you at your best.

6. 媒体有时会传递含混不清的信息，但大多数人相信亲眼所见胜于耳闻

he media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear. Unit 5

1. 我希望我们的努力对预防艾滋病有所帮助。

I hope that the effort that we've made will be useful to the battle against AIDS.

2. 尽管地方性组织在同艾滋病作斗争方面做了很大的努力，农村地区的艾滋病患者数量还在增长。Despite all the efforts from the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.

3. 请把电视关掉，因为噪音会使她分心，无法专心做作业。

Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.

4. 由于缺乏资金和必要设备，这家公司过了很长时间才实施提高产品质量的计划.

It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.

5. 在报名参加这门课程前，你最好对它有所了解。

You'd better learn something about the course before signing up for it.

6.该政策对推动当地经济发展起着越来越重要的作用

The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy. Unit 6

1. 爆炸后五分钟警察就到了车站，记者也到了。

The police got to the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters.

2. 即使你不同意她的观点，她的话也是值得一听的.

Even if you disagree with her, she is worth listening to.

3. 负责调查的官员只给新闻记者提供了一些事实真相。

The news reporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of the investigation.

4. 这个房子装饰得很好，但窗帘的颜色与整体风格不太相配

The room was well decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overall style.

5. 每次去我丈夫出生的地方，我们总是一家家地拜访他的亲戚。

Whenever we go back to the place where my husband was born, we always make the rounds of his relatives.

6. 与他的希望相反，他女朋友的父母不像他父母那样平易近人。

Contrary to his hope, his girlfriend's parents are not as approachable as his parents.

综合训练

Unit 1

1.这份工作不仅是我了解了那儿的习俗而且帮我结交了许多朋友（not only……but also）

Not only does the work give me an insight into the customs there ,but it also helps me make many friends 2.打网球很有趣，也是很好的锻炼（as well as）

Playing tennis is good exercise as well as fun

3.这张报纸上没有真的一读的东西(be worth as)

There`s nothing worth reading in this newspaper

4.你想去看电影去吗？（feel like doing sth.）

Do you feel like going to the movie

5.雨既然停了，你们可以出发了（now that）

Now that the rain has stopped,you can start off/out

6.她不知道她是在英国还是已经去了意大利（whether……or）

He does`t know whether she is in Britain or she has gone to Italy

7.正当我从车里出来的时候，我的脚碰到什么东西上，我摔倒了（just as）

Just as I was getting out of the car my foot caught on something and I feel

8.似乎这世上没别的事情值得一做（it seems/seemed that……）

It seemed that there was nothing else in the world that was worth doing

9.我们应当鼓励学生而不是向他们泼冷水（instead of）

We should encourage our students instead of throwing cold water an them

10.在我看来，这场斗争远远没有结束（far from）

In my opinion, the struggle was far from over

Unit 2

1.我顺着大姐往前走，发现大楼前停着一辆警车（while + V-ing）

While walking down the street, I noticed a police car in front of the buliding

2.飞机不仅可以改变左右航线，还能上下移动相互避开（as well as + V-ing）

Planes can avoid each other by moving up and down as well as by changing course to left or right 3.她不反对必要的改变（be opposed to）

She`s not opposed to making changes which are necessary

4.我在回家路上淋了雨，结果患了重感冒（as a result）

I was caught in the rain on my way home. As a result , I had a bad cold

5.他听到这个笑话，不禁哈哈大笑起来（burst into laughter）

He burst into a loud fit of laughter when he heard the joke

6.周末时，超市不想平常那样拥挤（as usual）

On weekends, the supermarket is not as crowded as usual

7.我总是愿意早开始而不愿意把所有的事情留到最后才做（rather than）

I always prefer starting early rather than leaving everything to the last minute

8.他们终于使他认识到了他们面临的困难（awaken sb.to sth.）

They have at last awakened him to the difficulties their team faces

9.我花了一个月的时间才把烟戒掉（get rid of）

It took me month to get rid of my smoking habit

10.那时我很紧张，没有把我的意思讲清楚（get across）

At that time I was very nervous and failed to get my message across

Unit 3

1.他是个诚实的人，尽管我曾反对过她，我还是要这样说(even though)

He is an honest man I say it , even though I have opposed him

2.你们一定要准备好按时参加晚会(see to)

See to it that you are ready for the party on time

3.很明显，这件事没有受到重视(pay no attention to)

It was very clear that the matter had been paid no attention to

4.她力劝我接受医生的建议(urge sb. to do sth.)

She urged me to accept the doctor`s advice

5.尽管有许多困难，我们还是提前完成了任务(despite)

Despite all the difficulties, we completed the task ahead of time

6.她不能说话，也不能明白我们说的任何话(nor)

She could not speak, nor could she understand anything we said

7.六岁时，她开始照顾自己(shorter adverbial clause)

When six years old, she began to take care of herself

8.供水条件屡次三番地受到人们投诉，可仍然得不到改善，真让人感到意外(so……that)

The water supply is so often complained about that I`m surprised it has`t been improved yet. 9.在娱乐界，想爬到顶峰是很难的(make it)

It is very hard to make it to the top in show business

10.一旦你认识其他人后，我相信你在这儿会很高兴(once)

Once you get to know everyone else, I`m sure you`ll be happy here

Unit 4

1.就她的工作来讲，技能非常重要(in relation to)

In relation to his job, skill is very important

2.彼得一定是疯了，这是他行为奇特的唯一解释(account for)

Peter must be crazy; it`s the only thing that will account for his strange behavior

3.孩子们全神贯注于他们的游戏，甚至没人感到既饥饿(so……that;be absorbed in)

The children were so absorbed in their game that nobody felt hungry

4.由于害怕警察认出他来，他从不白天出门(V-ing structure)

Fearing that the police would recognize him, he never went out in daylight

5.昨夜下了大雪，以致引起今天的交通问题(V-ing structure)

It snowed heavily last night, causing the traffic problem today

6.今天我们要关注一下伦敦无家可归者的问题(focus on)

Today we`re going to focus on the question of homeless people in London

7.当这位老战士作报告时，所有人都紧盯着他(fix one`s eyes on)

All the people fixed their eyes on this old soldier as he was giving the report

8.简的演技将会在我的记忆中留下长久的好印象(make an impression on)

Jane`s acting skills will make a good impression on my memory for a long time

9.我昨天买的书是以史实为依据的(base on)

The book (that) I bought yesterday is based on historical facts

10.可怕的经历最终使她疯了，于是她只好被关在一家特殊的医院里(drive sb. crazy)

Terrible experiences drove her crazy at last , and she had to be kept in special hospital

Unit 5

1.有多少学生报名选修这门课程？(sign up for)

How many students have signed up for this course

2.成人喝咖啡，而小孩子要的是牛奶不是咖啡（in place of）

The adults had coffee but the children wanted milk in place of coffee

3.一些道路被水淹了，这给我们的旅行造成了更多的麻烦（attributive clause）

Some of the roads were flooded, which made our journey more difficult

4.这几本书，你可以在任何书店买到，能提供你所需要的一切资料（attributive clause）

These books, which you can get at any bookshop, will give you all the information you need

5.他不敢出门，以免有人认出他来（for fear that）

He didn`t dare to leave the house for fear that someone would recognize him

6.每个人不管肤色如何都有权利住在他想住的地方(regardless of)

Every man has the right to live where he wants, regardless of the color of his skin

7.我怀疑我能否解答这道数学题，不过我还是要试试看(have a shot at sth.)

I am doubtful whether I can solve the maths problem , but I`ll have a shot at it

8.这种疾病正在迅速蔓延，凡10岁以下儿童均有危险(at risk)

The disease is spreading rapidly , and all children under ten are at risk

9.我弟弟做决定时总在犹豫不定(be slow in doing sth)

My younger brother is always slow in coming to decision

10.我的母亲结婚以前是医院里德护士(prior to)

Prior to her marriage, my mother was a nurse in a hospital

Unit 6

1.一听到飞机飞过头顶的声音，老太太就非常不安(at the sound of)

The old woman got very upset at the sound of the plane passing overhead

2.出乎我们意料的是这次考试容易极了(contrary to)

Contrary to what we had expected, the examination turned out to be a piece of cake

3.经理叫我到办公室去，从他的表情上我知道我要受罚了(be in for)

When the manager called me to his office, I knew from his expression that I was in for punishment 4.他们毕业致力于救助无家可归儿童的事业上(devote……to)

They devoted their whole lives to(the cause of) helping homeless children

5.我认为他的论据似乎没有一项站得住脚(hold water)

To me, none of his arguments seemed to hold water

6.他们说不买东西，但毕竟还是买了(after all)

They said they would not go shopping, but they did after all

7.我希望误会能尽快得到消除(straighten out)

I hope the misunderstanding will soon be straightened out

8.我完全信任他，认识他的人也如此(inverted order with “so”)

I trust him completely, so does anyone who knows him

9.医生建议史密斯太太不要食用使人肥胖的食物(stay away from)

The doctor advised Mrs. Smith to stay away from fattening food

10.在她出国前，她的父母都死于肺癌(die of)

Both of her parents had died of lung cancer before she went abroad

现代大学英语 精读A 1-9课翻译题答

1.他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。 They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company. 2.虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。 Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisom to bring about the peaceful unification of our country on our own. 3.只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。 It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems. 4.他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。 He loves to show off his wealth, but this is all in vain. People still avoid him as though he were poison. 5.他不久就爱上了这个村子。他决心和村民一起把这个地方变成一个花园。 He soon fell in love withthe village and was determined to make it a beautiful garden together with other villager. 6.我们必须花更多的钱来和全球气温上升作斗争。另外，我认为我们还必须采用严厉的法律措施。这不只是一个钱的问题。 We must spend more money fighting against global warming. In addition, we must resort to tough laws. It is not just a matter of money. 7.当警察到达学校的时候，学生和老师还在一种茫然不知所措的状态。 When the police arrive at the school, the students and the teachers were still in a daze.

大学英语第一册课后习题答案

新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 1 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7.virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C Sentence Structure VI. 1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. 4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours. 5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. Translation VIII. 1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX. 1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。

新视野大学英语翻译答案

汉译英 Unit1 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充足的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。（no matter how） No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech ，you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关系吉米一样，吉米也关系他们（just as） Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them 3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。（track down）Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。（tell on） If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。（on one’s own） Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。（reckon with） Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. Unit2 1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron . 3正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并立刻咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Unit3 1.在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2..教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划，他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3.从长远看，大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one ’ s study after graduatin g from university instead of going to work directly. 4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。 As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。

全新版大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案

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