大学英语试卷试题及答案
大学英语试题及答案
一、交际英语
1.- Can I help you, sir?
- _________
A.No, I don't need your help.
B.Yes. I'd like to withdraw some money.
C.Well, leave me alone.
D.Don't bother me!
答案：B
2.- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?
- ___________ I'm not using it right now.
A.Sure, here you are.
B.I don't know.
C.It doesn't matter.
D.Who cares?
答案：A
3.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket?
- It's 499 Yuan. ________
A.Oh, no. That's OK!
B.How do you like it?
C.Which do you prefer?
D.Would you like to try it on?
答案：D
4.- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?
- ________
A.Yes, please.
B.No, please.
C.Sure, please.
D.I don't like it.
答案：B
5.- Do you mind my smoking here?
- _______
A.No, thanks.
B.Yes, I do.
C.Yes. I'd rather not.
D.Good idea.
答案：B
二、阅读理解
Peter arrived home and discovered that he had forgotten his door key. He rang
the bell, but nobody came to open the door. He rang again, and waited, but still there was no answer. He walked around the house to see if he could find an open window. But they were all closed. It was beginning to rain and he did not know what to do. Dorothy, his wife, had obviously gone out, and he did not know where she had gone, or when she would return. He waited for half an hour. Still nobody came. Finally feeling wet and angry, he picked up a big stone and threw it through the kitchen window and was climbing through it. When he heard the front door open, his wife came back.
6.Peter could not open the door with his key one day.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
7.It was raining that day.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
8.He threw a big stone through a window to get into his house.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
9.His wife came back when he was walking around the house.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
10.Peter walked around the house to see if he could find that somebody could help him.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures on the walls of the king's palace in England.
Then workers were sent for and a big platform（台子）was made.
With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready.
Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beautiful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step,
then another. Finally he was at the very edge of the platform, but he didn't know it because he was thinking of his pictures.
The worker saw everything. "What should I do?" he thought. "Thornhill was at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off it and surely be killed. "So the worker quickly took some paint（漆）and threw it at the pictures.
"What are you doing?" cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures.
11.James Thornhill was an English ______.
A.worker
B.artist
C.king
D.writer
答案：B
12.He was ordered to ______.
A.paint the wall of the king's palace in England
B.paint some pictures on the wall of the palace
C.build a big platform in front of the palace
D.put up some new pictures on the old wall
答案：B
13.It took them ______ to finish the pictures.
A.a month
B.a week
C.twelve months
D.half a month
答案：C
14.James Thornhill felt that the ______ he was from the pictures, the ______ they were.
A.nearer…more beautiful
B.farther…more ugly
C.farther…more beautiful
D.higher above…more good-looking
答案：C
15.The worker threw some paint at the pictures in order to ______.
A.save James' life
B.destroy the picture
C.make the picture more beautiful
D.make the king angry
答案：A
三、词汇与语法
16.He likes to swim _______.
A.and to play football
B.and playing football
C.but play football
D.and he also likes playing football
答案：A
17.The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.
A.wide
B.so wide
C.wide enough
D.enough wide
答案：C
18.________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight.
A.Since
B.While
C.For
D.Before
答案：A
19.You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.
A.seeing
B.saw
C.see
D.seen
答案：C
20.Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.
A.less intelligent
B.the most intelligent
C.intelligent as well
D.as intelligent as
答案：D
四、完型填空
You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little rain and it is not ___21___ for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert.
There is water in some places in the deserts. We call these places oases(绿州). In the
oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of vegetables and rice in the fields there. People ___22___ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals live ___23___ the desert plants for their food and do not need any water. The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, and something else.
The people of the desert have to keep ___24___ from place to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to another place. The desert people are ___25___. Every one in the desert likes to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.
21.
A.enough
B.on
C.also
D.friendly
E.moving
答案：A
22.
A.enough
B.on
C.also
D.friendly
E.moving
答案：C
23.
A.enough
B.on
C.also
D.friendly
E.moving
答案：B
24.
A.enough
B.on
C.also
D.friendly
E.moving
答案：E
25.
A.enough
B.on
C.also
D.friendly
E.moving
答案：D
五、英译汉
26.It is known to all that exercises are good for health.
答案：众所周知，锻炼有益于健康。
27.There's a party at my house this Friday.
答案：这星期五在我们家有个宴会。
28.I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.
答案：每晚我怀着极大的兴趣读当地报纸。
29.Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job.
答案：安妮和玛丽都适合干这项工作。
30.Are you fond of music?
答案：你喜欢音乐吗？
31.He prefers coffee to tea.
答案：与茶相比，他更喜欢咖啡。
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.介绍你的一位同事/同学；
2.你这位同事/同学有什么特点。
My Colleague/Classmate
答案：无
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请预览后下载！ 《大学英语（I ）》考试试卷（时间120分钟） Directions: In this section you will hear 10 statements. Each statement will be read only once. Then there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four suggested choices marked A, B, C, D, and decide which is closest in meaning to the sentence you have just heard. Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. A. He wants to play tennis. B. He likes to play tennis, but he does not want to play now. C. He does not like to play tennis. D. He always likes to play tennis. 2. A. He arrived at 4:20. B. It was 3:25 when we met. C. I met him at 3:45. D. We met at 4:05. 3. A. I would repeat the same mistakes. B. It ’s a mistake to want to be younger. C. I make mistakes because I am young. D. I would do things differently if I were young again. 4. A. He never walks to the library at night. B. There is only one librarian here at night. C. The library is the only place to study at. D. He never works in the library in the daytime. 5. A. The children went home before finishing their game. B. One child left earlier than the others. C. Two children went home before the third stopped playing. D. Two children stopped playing before the third one left. 6. A. While dinner was cooking, we went to the store. B. We cooked dinner, visited the store and slept. C. After shopping, we had dinner and slept. D. We ate and then were too tired to shop. 7. A. The bridge was too narrow. B. The engineer thought the bridge too wide. C. At the engineer ’s insistence, they leveled the bridge. D. All agreed that the bridge was too high. 8. A. It was not late when we called you. B. It was late, so we didn ’t call you. C. It was late, but we called you. D. It was not late, but we didn ’t call you. 9. A. This country is rich in oil resources. B. This country does not produce oil. C. This country produces a lot of oil. D. This country does produce oil, but not much. 10. A. Let ’s start to work. B. Let ’s stop working. C. Let ’s stop working and have some drink. D. We ’ll not stop working. Section B Directions: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said, The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 11. A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By train. 12. A. She doesn ’t know his music. B. She likes Bach better than Beethoven. C. She doesn ’t like him. D. She likes him better than Bach. 13. A. Why should he? B. He does not like her. C. That ’s fine. D. Why does she ask? 14. A. Changed her mind. B. Changed her professor. 学院 ： 年 级 / 班级： 姓名： 学 号： 装 订 线 内 不 要 答 题 Part I Listening Comprehension (20%)
大学英语试卷
2012年《大学英语》试题 考试时间：120分钟 I. Choose the best answer (1’×10＝10’) 1. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no ______ to health service. A. access B. attachment C. appeal D. approach 2. Even though they are poor, they are against the plan to trade land ______ goods and money. A. on B. by C. with D. for 3. What a lovely party! It’s worth ______ all my life. A. remembering B. to remember C. to be remembered D. being remembered 4. On hearing the news, the mother _______ into tears and rushed out of the room, followed by a few other people. A. attacked B. burst C. split D. blasted 5. You have to be patient small children, since they cannot tell the difference between what is wrong and what is right. A. with B. from C. to D. in 6. He managed to hide his _______ and moved to a new town where people would not know him. A. evidence B. recognition C. status D. identity 7. Companies are struggling to find the right ________ between supply and demand, but it is not an easy task. A. equation B. formula C. balance D. pattern 8. Please turn all the lights as you leave the classroom. A. down B. off C. on D. up 9. Be quiet; you father’s asleep; don’t wake him . A. down B. up C. on D. out 10. For the next two hours she was _______ in the film, which turned out to be as good as she had hoped. A. absorbed B. abandoned C. focused D. centered II. Reading comprehension. (2’×20＝40’) Passage 1 In the United States, teaching is very important. If teachers don’t teach well, students complain. If many students do not understand, people think that the teacher doesn’t do a good job. The teacher has big responsibility to make sure students understand. In a sense, students are consumers and the teacher is offering services. Students have the right to evaluate their teachers, and they usually do so at the end of each course. The evaluation includes lots of aspects of teaching. Such as explanation, preparation, using good example, answering question, and organization of classes. Students are supposed to read required textbooks and recommended books before classes. Without reading them, they will find it very difficult to understand the class. Basic courses on doing research and writing papers are taught at the beginning of the program. They teach things very concretely(具体的) and clearly. Students are expected to apply what they have learnt to their studies. Classes are usually divided into lectures and seminars. There are some lecture classes, where the teacher just gives a lecture, and students ask questions at the end. Most graduate level classes are lectures and discussions. Participating in discussions is very important. Higher level classes involve very little lecturing. They emphasize discussion and presentation by the students. 11. According to the passage, good teachers should _______. A. try to please their students B. treat their students as consumers C. understand their students well D. make sure their students understand 12. Teachers are evaluated by students mainly on ______.