电大学位英语机考翻译题培训讲学

1.我可以问问他是否记得替你寄过一封信。

[答案]I can ask him if he remembers posting a letter for you.

I can remember for you to ask him if he sent me a letter.

I can ask him whether he remembered that he had sent a letter for you.

2.在化学变化中，能量既不能创造，也不会消失。

★[答案]In a chemical change, energy can not be created, nor can it be destroyed.

[d?'str??]破坏，摧毁;消灭，(或

In a chemical change, energy can not be created, and it cannot be destroyed, either.)

In chemical changes, energy will not create and will not disappear.

3.我在专心致志地看书，没听见你叫我(absorb)。

★[答案]I was absorbed [?b's?:bd]全神贯注 in a book and did not hear you call.

I was totally完全地 absorbed in reading, and didn’t hear you calling me.

.hear作为行为动词听见时，hear sb do sth表示“听到某人做了某事”或“经常听到某人做某事”，hear sb doing sth.表示“听到某人正在做某事”

4.除非他做错了什么，否则他就不会受到批评。

★[答案]He wouldn’t be criticize d unless he had done something wrong.

He will never be criticized unless he did something wrong.

除非他做错事，否则不会受到批评

Unless he does something wrong, or he will not be criticized.

5.假如我看见她的话，我就叫她等一等。

★[答案]If I should see her, I would tell her to wait.

If I saw her words, I'll call her to wait.

If I see her, I’ll ask her to wait.

如果我见到她我会叫她等一下

If I see her, I will ask her to wait a moment.

6.我在这里读书，到明年七月将近三年了

I will have been studying here for nearly three years by July next year.

到了明年7月，我在这里读书将已三年了。

By July of next year I shall have studied here for three years.

到明年7月份，我在这里读书三年。

I have been studied for three years by July next year.

7.如果没有空气，地球上就不可能产生任何生命。

★[答案]But for the air, no life on earth could have been developed.

If there is no air, the earth would not produce any life

If there is no air, there would be impossible to have any lives on the earth.

There would be no life on the earth without air

8.政府对这件事情持什么态度？

★[答案]What’s the government’s attitude towards this matter?

9.他被禁止入城 (ban)。

★[答案]He was banned from entering the city.

He was banned to enter the city.

He was prohibited into the city.

a)ban+n./pron./doing禁止……

b)ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事

c)put a ban on ...禁止……

10.任务虽然艰巨，但我们一定要把它完成。

★[答案]Hard as the task is, we are determined to fulfill it.

或： Although the task is hard, we are determined to fulfill it.

Alough the works are hard,we must finish them.

fulfill[英][f?l'f?l][美][f?l?f?l]vt.履行（诺言等）; 执行（命令等）; 达到（目的）; 使结束;

11.小张失去了平衡从梯子上摔了下来（balance）。

★[答案]Xiao Zhang lost his balance and fell from the ladder.

12.毫无疑问，要钻这么深的一个孔，他们必须解决许多复杂的问题。

★[答案]There is no doubt that to drill such a deep hole they have to solve a great number of complicated problems.

Undoubtedly, they should cope with lots of complicated problems in order to dig so deep a hole.

drill[英][dr?l]vt.& vi.钻（孔）; 打（眼）;

there is no doubt that to drill such a deep hole they have to solve a great number of complicated problems.

13.这个小女孩渴望受到嘉奖 (avid)。

★[答案]The little girl is avid for渴望 praise [preiz]表扬赞扬.

is avid for渴望

He is avid for more information. 他渴望得到更多情报。

她很想获得颁奖 (奖品奖赏)

She is eager to be awarded prizes.

eager to 渴望做某事

例如： He is eager to travel. 他很想旅行。

14.这家旅馆可供500人住宿(accommodate) 。

★[答案]The hotel can accommodate 500 guests.

The hotel can hold 500 people. 这家旅馆能容纳500人。

This hotel can accommodate five hundred persons.

15.他认为他的成功是他努力的结果(attribute)。归因为、被认为是。。。。写的

★[答案]He attributes his success to hard work.

He attributes his success to his efforts.

He believes that his success is the result of his efforts.__ 她认为她的成功是努力的结果

She think her success is the result of efforts

16.他心跳得如此之快，以至于他几乎喘不过气来 (beat)。

★[答案]His heart beats so fast that he could hardly breathe.

17.我们完全意识到局势的严重性(aware)。

★[答案]We are fully aware of the gravity of the situation.

We have been aware of the ponderance of the situation completely.

We are totally [?t?ut?li]完全 aware of the serious situation.

we are totally aware of the serious situation.

18.他的口音说明他是个外国人(betray出卖;泄露)。

★[答案]His accent betrayed the fact that he was a foreigner.

accent n. 重音, 口音 betray [bi?trei] 泄露；

His accent tells that he’s a foreigner.

His accent betrays he is a foreigner.

His accent betrayed him as the local.

19.他们刚建的哪个新飞机场离城20公里。

★[答案]The new airport that they just built is 20 kilometers from the city.

The airport they build recently is 20 kilometers away from the city.

The airport they built was 20km away from the town.

20.我军在那场战斗中获得了胜利(attain获得、得到)。

★[答案]Our troops部队attained a victory in the battle.

Our army won that battle.

I attained victory in that battle.

21.他在申请一份职员工作(apply)。

★[答案]He is applying for a job as a clerk.

He was applying for a clerk.

He was applying for an office clerk.

22.他工作时，什么也不能分散他的心思(abstract)。

★[答案]Nothing can abstract his mind while he works.

Nothing distracts him when he works.

当他工作时，没有什么事件能打扰他。

Nothing can interrupt [?int??r?pt]打扰him when he is working.

23.沉甸甸的果实压弯了树枝(bend)。

★[答案]The branch bent under the weight of its fruit.

The fruits were so heavy that they bent the branches.

Abundant fruits bend branches

24.假如你昨天来这里，你就能看到她。

★[答案]If you had come here yesterday, you would have seen her.

假如你昨天到达，你就能见到她。

You would have seen her if you arrived yesterday.

If you had arrived yesterday, you could have seen her..

25.细菌小的用肉眼看不见。

裸体的 eye.

Bacteria are too small to be seen.

26.这些票有效期只有7天 (available)。[??ve?l?bl]

★[答案]These tickets are available for 7 days only.

These tickets are available for 7 days.

The period of validity of these tickets are only 7 days.

The period [?pi?ri?d]时效of validity [v??liditi]有

效of these tickets are only 7 days.

These tickets are available just for seven days.

27.受到别人的嘲笑，他受不了(bear)。

★[答案]He can't bear to be laughed at.

He cannot bear that other people are laughing at him.

Ridiculed by others, he can not stand

28.直到第二次世界大战才开始使用喷气式飞机。

★[答案]Not until the Second World War did the jet plane come into use.

The jets were not used until World War Ⅱ

喷气式飞机直到第二次世界大战才被使用。

Jet hadn't been used until the Second World War.

29.校长授予优秀学生以荣誉称号(bestow)。

★[答案]The president of our university bestowed [bi?st?u]授予 honors on the

best students.

The headmaster conferred授予权；授；颁证；所授予the best students with honorary

titles

校长颁发了班级优秀学生荣誉称号

The headmaster awarded the excellent students the honor title

The prsidend of our university bestowed the hornor on the best students

30.到他来的时候，我们已经等了他两个小时了。

[答案]We had been waiting for him for two hours by the time he came.

We have been waiting for two hours when he arrived

We have already waited him for two hours when he finally came.

We’ve been waiting two hours when he arrived.

31.正是牛顿首先发现了物体是相互吸引的。

★[答案]It was Newton that first realized /或 discovered that objects attract

each other.

It is Newton that first discovered the attractiveness between objects.

32.他父亲发脾气时举止很粗鲁(behaves)

★[答案]His father behaves badly in losing his temper.

When his father lose his temper, he behaves rude.

His father’s behavior is very rude when he loses his temper.

33.当接近学校的时候，即使周围没有孩子，你也应该减速。

★[答案]you should always slow down when approaching a school even if there aren't any children around.

When you get close to the school, you should slow down, even if no kids are around.

当你在学校附近，尽管周围没有小孩，你也必须减慢你的速度。

When you are near the school, you must slow down, even though there is no child around.

34.到18世纪末，英国正迅速成为世界的工厂。

★[答案]By the end of the eighteenth century England was fast becoming the workshop of the world.

18世纪末，英国迅速成为世界的工厂

At the end of the 18th century, Britain became the world’s factory quickly.

在十八世纪末，英国迅速成为世界的工厂

Britain quickly became the world’s factory at the end of the 18 century.

35.我们就供应牛奶与农场主讨价还价 (bargain)。

★[答案]We bargained with the farmer for a supply of milk.

We bargained the creamery['kri:m?r?]accommodation problem with the farmers.

We bargained with the farmer on the price of milk.

We bargain with the farmer about the supply of the milk.

We bargined with the farmer on supplying milk.

36.老师布置读多少章节作为家庭作业 (assign)？

★[答案]How many chapters[?t??pt?(r)] did the teacher assign for homework?

老师布置了要读多少章节的作业？

How many chapters [?t??pt?]章 should be read for homework according to the teacher?

老师布置读多少章节作为家庭作业（assign）?

How many chapters has the teacher assigned us to read as our homework?

37.要是他早点动手，就能赶上火车了

If he had done it earlier, he could have caught the train.

他要是早点动手，也许已经赶上那班火车了。

If he had started earlier, he might have caught the train.

38.无论她带游客参观多少次这个城市，她都从不厌烦谈论她的城市

No matter how many times she has showed the tourists around the city, she would not be sick of talking about her city.

JANE为自己的城市自豪，当她当游客参观时从不感到厌烦。

Jane was so proud of her city that she was never bored of gui ding the tourists to look around.

无论卡门（Carmen）带领人们参观多少次，她似乎从不厌烦谈论她的城市。

No matter how many times Carmen shows people around her city, she never seems

to get tired of talking about it.

39.她被迫等了一个多小时（make）。

She was made to wait for more than an hour.

40.我建议你们早点动身去机场（suggest）。

I suggest you leave for出发至某处 the airport earlier.

41.他建议把计划作一些改动。

He proposed to make提出了(也可以用making) a change in the plan.

42.一旦你显出害怕的样子，他就会向你进攻（show,attack）.

Once you show scare, he will attack you.

43.一旦他自己弄懂了的东西，他就能讲给别人。

Once he understands anything himself, he can explain it to others.

44.你弄到这些足球票费了好大劲吧？

Did you make great effort to get these football tickets?

Did you have a lot of trouble getting these football tickets?

45.一辈子不犯错误的人是没有的。（lifetime）.

There is nobody doesn’t make mistakes in a lifetime.

There is nobody who does n’t make mistakes in a lifetime.

46.我想知道如何解释空间通讯的重要性。

I wanted to know the importance of spatial communication.

I’d like to know how to explain the importance of the space communication.

47.我恳求他们不要在她面前提起我的名字。

I beg them not to mention my name before her.

48.她想知道是否下午5点后打电话更会省钱。

She wonders if it is cheaper to make a telephone call after 5 pm 我想知道如果下午5点打电话是否可以省钱

I wondered whether it is cheaper when I call at 5 pm.

49.论他说什么我都再也不会相信他了。

Whatever he says, I won’t believe him any more.

50.对于年轻人来说，培养独立思考的能力很重要。

To young people, it is very important to develop the ability to think on their own

51.这个箱子太重了，我拿不动，你能帮我一下吗？

The box is too heavy for me. Could you help me with it?

52.只要你每天花点时间学英语，你的英语一定会有所提高的。

So long as you spend some time on English every day, your English will surely improve.

53.预计今年的经济增长会和去年的一样快，很有可能会更快一些。

It is expected that the economy will grow as fast this year as (it did) last year, maybe a bit faster.

54.他认为不是人人都需要在汽车里安装电话。

He didn't believe that everyone would need a telephone in the car

55.全速进入大气层的飞船会彻底烧毁而消灭。

A spaceship entering the earth's atmosphere at full speed would burn up

completely and disappear.

电大会计学位英语模拟试题

会计专业学位外语考试模拟试题（1） 2010.12 一、语音题。(每空1分，共5分) 1、A. holiday B. some C. come D. cover 2、A. thousand B. surround C. cloudy D. should 3、A. great B. fate C. palace D. grade 4、A. move B. notice C. motor D. whole 5、A. choose B. flood C. spoon D. food 二、辩错题。(每题1分，共5分) 6、There was no bus. I have to walk home. A. no B. have C. to walk D. home 7、She has read the article last week. A. has read B. the C. article D. last 8、We set up a lot of universities since 1949. We have also set up a Central Radio and Television University. A. set up B. since C. also D. a 9、By now Old Wang worked in that factory for twenty years. A. worked B. in C. that D. for 10、Now that they have successfully passed the TOEFL, the students were ready to begin their classes at the university. A. Now that B. successfully C. were D. to begin 9、Hangzhou is the most beautiful city I saw. A. the B. most C. city D. saw 三、单选题。(每题1分，共25分) 11、It _____ the eyes to read in such poor light.

电大学位英语试题及答案

学位英考试试题-1 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Archaeology, like many academic words, comes from Greek and means, more or less, “the study of old things”. So, it is really a part of the study of history. However, most historians use paper evidence, such as letters, paintings and photographs，but archaeologists (考古学家) learn from the objects left behind by the humans of long ago. Normally, these are the hard materials that don't break down or disappear very quickly—things like human bones and objects made from stone and metal. It is very unusual to find anything more than the hard evidence of history--normally, the bacteria (细菌) in the air eat away at soft materials, like bodies, clothes and things made of wood. Occasionally, things are different. In 1984, two men made an amazing discovery while working in a bog called Lindow Moss, in the north of England. A bog is a very wet area of earth, with a lot of plants growing in it. It can be like a very big and very thick vegetable soup—walk in the wrong place and you can sink and disappear forever. The men were working when one of them saw something sticking out—a human foot! Naturally, the men called the police，who then found the rest of the body. Was it a case of murder? Possibly--but it was a death nearly two thousand years old. The two men had found a body from the time of the Roman invasion of Britain. Despite being so old, this body had skin, muscles, hair and internal organs—the scientists who examined him were able to look inside the man's stomach and find the food that he had eaten for his last meal! Why was this man so well preserved? (76) It was because he was in a very watery environment, safe fi:om the bacteria that need oxygen to live. Also, the water in the bog was very acidic. The acid preserved the man's skin in the way that animal skin is preserved for leather coats and shoes. How did he die? Understandably, archaeologists and other scientists wanted to know more about the person that they called,“Lindow Man”. (77) His hands and fingernails suggested that he hadn't done heavy manual work in his life—he could have been a rich man. They found that he hadn't died by accident. The archaeologists believe that he was sacrificed to three different gods. 1. Which language does the word “archaeology”come from? A. French. B. Greek. C. Roman. D. German. 2. The word “these” in the first paragraph refers to_______. A. letters B. photographs C. paintings D. objects 3. Which of the following helped to preserve“Lindow Man”? A. Ice and Iow temperature. B. Bacteria and oxygen. C. Soil and energy. D. Acid and water. 4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

电大学位英语试题真题(20201101115252)

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统 一考试 2011.11.05 Part I Reading Comprehension （30%） Directions ：There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A ，B ，C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage： The reflective towers of New York City ，which is on the Atlantic migrating （迁徙的）route ，can be deadly for birds. “We live in an age of glass，” said https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5c8155996.html,urel ，an architect.（76）“ It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights ，and the larger the glass，the more dangerous it is.” About 90，000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year. Often ，they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat （栖息地）loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year. （77）As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July. The United States Green Building Council , a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings , will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process. There are no easy fixes , however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet （紫外线的）signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and net are the main options available. Often , only one section of a building needs to be changed. “ You don‘ t necessarily have to treat every window ,” https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5c8155996.html,urel said. “ It would be too expensive to do the whole building. ” The Jacob Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations , is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns. 1. What is the main idea of the passage？ A. New York is a city of glass towers. B. Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds. C. New York adopted new safety standards for buildings. D. Glass towers are a new trend in the United States. 2. What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds？ A. Climate change B. Habitat loss C. Lack of food D. Crashing into buildings. 3. What does the word “fixes” in the third paragraph probably mean ？ A. Choices B. Explanations C. Solutions D. Developments 4. ___ are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center. A. Dot patterns B. Shades C. Nets D. Covers 5. Which of the fowling statements is TRUE according to the passage？ A. In many cases, the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes. B. The Jacob K.Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of bird crashes. C. About 90 , 000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year. D. Unfortunately , glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages. Passage 2 Question 6 to 10 are based on the fowling passage： Today‘s students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F.D.R. , and they live in a world where amazing innovations （革新）are common. The current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford；Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital （数字的）, they are impatient to get on with life. The easiest way to find kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship （企业家才能）education , in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them. A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation , which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses, noted that more than 50, 000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two-and four-year campuses—up from just 250 courses in 1985. Lesa Mitchell , a Kauffman vice president, says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence , which used to be found only in business schools. Now , the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical school , and even in the liberal arts. “Our interest is the programs ,” she says. “ We need to spread out from the business school.” Either as class projects or on their own , students in a variety of majors are coming up with ideas, writing business plans and seeing them through to prototype and , often, market. In their spare time , students in agricultural economics at Purdue invent new uses for bean ；industrial design majors at Syracuse, in special laboratory , create wearable technologies. （78）The entrepreneurship movement has its critics , especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration. “I just don ‘t think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national need ,” says Daniel S.Greenberg, author of Science for sale：The perils, Rewards and Delusions of Campus Capitalism. Leonard A.Schlesinger , Babson College‘s president, says that the question of whether innovation can really be taught is “ an age-old argument” 6. When Google and Facebook were established , the founders were still ____ . A. in high school B. in the army C. in primary school D. at college 7. According to the passage, what is the main purpose of entrepreneurship education ？ A. To prepare students for future academic life

电大学位英语考试翻译试题

31. Tom’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.汤姆的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。 32. Please give this book to whoever comes first 请把这本书给最先来的人。. 33. Though it was late, they kept on working尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。 31. Apples here like water and sunshine. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。 32. Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came our first in the class. 弗莱德是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生 33. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。 31. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用 32. In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers. 在外语系，用阅卷机给学生阅卷 33. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing. 老师鼓励学生多听，多读，多写 31. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction. 由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。 32. This place has plentiful material resources这个地方的物质资源是丰富的. 33. Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics. 各种材料的磁性有很大的不同 31. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience. . 我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验到的快乐就越多。 32. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up. 历史每重演一次，代价就增加（一分）。 33. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger. 在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴 31. In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one. 像这种植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家中都找不到。 32. I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。. 33. All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的东西，未必都是金子 31 Bill hit his car into a wall last night. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。 32 Would you please help me with this heavy box? 你能帮我抬一下这个很沉的箱子吗？ 33 He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city. 自从他来到这座城市就在这所大学里任教 31 Transistors are small in size and light in weight. 晶体管的体积小，重量轻 32. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。 33. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause. 如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全身心地投入。 31. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it. 你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。 32. As is known to all, China is a developing country. 众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家 33. The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc. 大气中的气体、水、岩石都是无机物中最普通的实例 76.The study was means to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic fields caused by wireless phone signals。研究意图检测大脑是如何对无线电信号引起的电磁场反应的 77.Experts said the results were interesting, but urged that they be understood with great care。专家指出这一结果值得关注，但是在解释时需要特别谨慎 78.Nor is electronic multitasking entirely new: We’ve been driving while listening to car radios since they became popular in the 1930s。电子操作的多任务处理也并不是全新的：自从十九世纪三十年代它们流行开始，我们就边开车边听音乐了 79.Although multitasking kids may be better prepared in some ways for today’s fast-paced workplace, many scientists are positively alarmed by the trend。在如今的快节奏工作环境里，尽管能够多任务处理的孩子在某种程度上也许会准备的更好，但许多科学家的确被这种趋势震惊了。 80.In Germany, nuclear power has been a repeatedly argued and widely felt issue for decades。在德国数十年来核武器已经被反复争论，并且引起广泛的讨论 81. Earthquakewhich recently happened in Japanhad changed the surface of earth。最近发生在日本的地震改变了

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北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一 考试 2011.11.05 PartⅠReading Comprehension （30%） Directions：There are three passages in this part. Each passage i s followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage： The reflective towers of New York City，which is on the Atlantic migrating （迁徙的）route ，can be deadly for birds. “We live in an age of glass，”said https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5c8155996.html,urel，an architect.（76）“It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights，and the larger the glass，the more dangerous it is.”About 90，000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year. Often，they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds，after habitat（栖 息地）loss，with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year. （77）As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade，so，too，have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July. The United States Green Building Council， a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings，will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process. There are no easy fixes，however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet（紫外线的）signals，but they are still in their infancy. Covers，dot patterns，shades and net are the main options available. Often，only one section of a building needs to be changed. “You don‘t necessarily have to treat every window，”https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5c8155996.html,urel said. “It would be too expensive to do the whole building.”The Jacob Convention Center，which has been undergoing alterations，is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. T he architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns. 1. What is the main idea of the passage？ A. New York is a city of glass towers. B. Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds. C. New York adopted new safety standards for buildings. D. Glass towers are a new trend in the United States. 2. What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds？ A. Climate change B. Habitat loss C. Lack of food D. Crashing into buildings. 3. What does the word “fixes”in the third paragraph probably mean？ A. Choices B. Explanations C. Solutions D. Developments 4. _____are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center. A. Dot patterns B. Shades C. Nets D. Covers 5. Which of the fowling statements is TRUE according to the passage？ A. In many cases，the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes. B. The Jacob K.Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of bird crashes. C. About 90，000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year. D. Unfortunately，glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages. Passage 2 Question 6 to 10 are based on the fowling passage： Today‘s students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F.D.R.，and they live in a world where amazing innovations（革新）are common. The current 18-year-olds，after all，were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford；Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital（数字的），they are impatient to get on with life. The easiest way to find kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship（企业家 才能）education，in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them. A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation，which finances

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北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试 2016.05.07 阅读理解： 语法选择题： 16. “Can your brother and sister understand the English teacher?”“No, ____ of them can. “ A. Not either B. not one C. neither D. no one 17. Someday in the future they are bound to ____ for the crimes they have committed today. A. pay B. cost C. catch D. spend 18. a true friend is one who offers you a helping hand when you are ______. A. in order B. in public C. in time D. in trouble 19. Young boys and girls stood on _____ sides of the street to welcome the president from Africa. A. every B. each C. both D. all 20. Last night a big fire _____ in the suburbs of the town, causing huge losses to the area. A. broke down B. came down C. broke out D. came out 21. Customers: Waiter, a table for two, please. Waiter: Yes, sir. There’s one but it’s close to the door. Customer: ____. We’ll take it. A. Excuse me B. Not at all C. Well, it doesn’t matter D. Not really 22. A child’s five year is important as far as learning is ______. A. touched B. worried C. concerned D. affected 23. The man fell in love with her at first ______. A. scene B. sight B. look D. sign 24. They key ____ success is hard work and persistence. A. on B. to C. for D. of 25. We are all very grateful ______ you for your help. A. on B. from C. with D. to 26. If Jack ____ to the office tomorrow, give him the letter please. A. come B. comes C. came D. come 27. ____ Yellow River is known to be ____ second longest river in China. A. The, the B. /, / C. The, / D. /, the 28. Neither Jane nor Ted ______ going to meet Professor Jones next Friday because both of them will be busy with their classes then. A. are B. were C. is D. was 29. By the year 2020, China’s population probably _____ 1.4 billion. A. will be reaching B. are reaching C. will have reached D. has reached 30. Mary is the only student in my class _____ speaks Chinese. A. who B. which C. where D. what 31. Anna complained the hotel was too expensive. It had ____ her 1,000 dollars for the night. A. spent b. charged C. offered D. bought 32. ____ was in a completely different way that he played the game. A. That B. It C. There D. As 33. ____ all his homework for today, Tom felt very much relaxed and went out for a walk around his neighborhood. A. to finish B. To have finished C. Finished D. Having finished 34. The weather forecast says there’s going to be a heavy storm here in two or three hours, so we have to hurry back home _____ it comes.