泛读教程参考答案 Unit1-10
CONTENTS
Unit 1 University Student Life (1)
Unit 2 Culture Shock (2)
Unit 3 Movie (3)
Unit 4 Food (4)
Unit 5 Business (5)
Unit 6. Sports (6)
Unit 7 Shyness (7)
Unit 8 Native People (8)
Unit 9 Bible Stories (10)
Unit 10 Festivals and Holidays (11)
Unit 1 University Student Life
Word Pretest
1—8 DBBCDDAB
Reading Comprehension
1—6 FTFTFFTF
Vocabulary Building
rationally in a way based on…
established accepted…
various different
panic sudden fear
consolidate strengthen
assignment homework
biological of living things
flexible not fixed
strenuous stressful…
master overall
recreation way of spending…
estimate calcula te …
routine regular, usual
priority first concern
relaxation rest
1. flexible
2. established
3. panic
4. Strenuous
5. priority
6. routine
7. Rationally
8. recreations
Suffix
1. familiarize
2. visualize
3. merely
4. idealize
5. finalize
6. necessarily
7. physically
8. highly
Close
favorable, their, respected, professors, authority, role, expect, need, several, changes
SECTION B
1—8 DCCBCBDD
SECTION C
1—8 DABDCBCA
Unit 2 Culture Shock
SECTION A
Word Pretest
1—8 CADCCBAD
Reading Comprehension
1—6 CDDDDC
Vocabulary Building
Word Match
exaggerate say more than the truth about something
slang nonstandard vocabulary
adapt make or become suitable
insecure weak; uncertain; unprotected
distinct different; separate
challenging difficult, but in an interesting way
range vary within limits
adjust change slightly in order to make suitable
aggressive ready for conflict
cope with deal with
occur happen
identity the distinguishing character or personality of an individual
automatic self-acting; under its own power
distortion twist; changing shape
reverse opposite; contrary
1. slang
2. exaggerate
3. cope with
4. reverse
5. adapt/adjust
6. range/ranged
7. occurred
8. aggressive
Suffix
1. dividable/divisible
2. determination
3. dependable
4. satisfaction
5. correction
6. relation
7. usable/useable
8. recognizable
CLOZE
foreign, anxious, behavior, mean, necessarily, appear, unsure, approach, frustrations, system
SECTION B
1—8 CBDCCDBD
SECTION C
1—8 CBBDBCAD
Word Pretest
1-8. BDBCDBAD
Reading Comprehension
1-8. CDBCDBCA
Vocabulary Building
Word Match
nominee candidate
create make; invent
stare look at for a long time
reduce decrease; make less
overhear accidentally hear what others are saying
impress fill someone with admiration
expense cost
victim one who is harmed or killed
float stay on the surface of the water
cynicism distrust
miniature small; tiny
substitute something/somebody that takes the place of another
grateful thankful
scrape scratch away
illusion false impression
1. scrape
2. grateful
3. substitute
4. expenses
5. reduce
6. staring
7. impressed
8. floats
Suffix
1. confidence
2. distance
3. devilish
4. presence
5. importance
6. childish
7. patience
8. appearance
Cloze
stars, drawings, movies, love, remember, kinds, serious, well-known, collect, hanging
SECTION B
1---8 DCCDCDAD
SECTION C
1---8 TTTTFFTT
Word Pretest
l. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B
Reading Comprehension
l. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C
Vocabulary Building
Word Match
flavor taste
compliment praise
vegetarian one who does not eat meat
dairy relating to milk or milk product
ingredient any of the things that are formed into a mixture
dessert sweet food served after the main part of a meal
diet food and drink usually taken by a person
barbecue cook food on a metal frame outdoors
cuisine food cooked in a particular style
appetizer food or drink taken to increase the desire for food
courteous polite and kind
staple basic food
portion part of something larger
dough flour mixed with water ready for baking
sufficient enough
l. courteous 2. flavor 3. staple 4. ingredients
5. barbecue
6. compliment
7. portion
8. sufficient
Prefix
l. disagrees 2. misunderstands 3. disappearance 4. misleading
5. disadvantage
6. misfortune
7. discourage
8. misinterpreted
Cloze
ingredients called hands increase rising allowed final oven
Section B
l. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B
Section C
l. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B
Reading Comprehension (P63)
1. D
2. D
3. D
4. D
5. C
6. C
7. A
8. D
Vocabulary Building (P63-64)
①Word Match
Match the following words with their definitions within each group of five words. dispute----an argument or disagreement
enterprise----business company
authentic----real; true
enlightened----showing true and deep understanding
facility----equipment
negotiation----discussion aimed at reaching an agreement
measure----a method for dealing with a situation
serial----in or forming a series
capture----seize by force
multilateral----involving more than two groups or countries
staff----the group of people who work for an organization
annual----happening once every year
infrastructure----basic systems and services, such as transport and power supplies commitment-----a promise or decision to do something
Complete the sentences by using the words above. Change their forms if necessary.
1. authentic
2. successor
3. Negotiation
4. dispute
5. facilities
6. measures
7. multilateral
8. staff
②Suffix
1. minimize
2. delighted
3. Industrial
4. realized
5. frightened
6. organized
7. partial
8. talented
Cloze (P65)
spread concept reason supermarket estimate
least work price open form
Section B
1. C
2. C
3. B
4. B
5. B
6. B
7. B
8. D
Section C
1. T
2. T
3. F
4. F
5. F
6. F
7. T
8. F
9. T 10. T
Word Pretest
l. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. C
Reading Comprehension
l. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F
Vocabulary Building
Word Match
boulevard a wide road in a city with lined trees along it
fervent passionate
conquer win; defeat
propose make an offer of marriage
messenger a person who brings messages
embrace clasp in the arms; hug
pop burst open with a short, quick, explosive sound motto a short expression of a guiding principle millennium a period of 1,000 years
bribery giving or taking a gift in order to do something dishonest
exhausted very tired
stadium a large sports-ground with seats for spectators committee a group of people selected to do something special modal a piece of metal given to a person as an honor athlete a person who is good at sport
1. exhausted
2. athlete
3. motto
4. bribery
5. embraced
6. committee
7. proposed
8. medal
Suffix
1. Egyptian
2. Spanish
3. British
4. scholarship
5.Roman
6. relationship
7. Portuguese
8. leadership
Cloze
games list week wins name divided think lower
Section B
1. B
2. C
3. F
4. T
5. T
6. F
7. A
8. C
9. C 10. C
Section C
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. F
5. F
6. F
7. T
8.F
9. T 10. T
Word Pretest
1. C
2. C
3. C
4. A
5. C
6. B
7. B
8. C
Reading Comprehension
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. T
5. F
6. T
7. T
8. F
Vocabulary Building
Word Match
stumble speak in an uncertain way
tentative not certain
spouse husband or wife
signal a sound or action intended to give a message
brood spend time thinking sadly about something
intelligent having powers of learning, reasoning or understanding
potential possibility for development
wander move about without a fixed purpose
scold criticize in an angry way
tyrant a person who uses power cruelly and unjustly
stride walk with quick, long steps
intimidate threaten: frighten
committed having made a firm promise
inherit receive something from one's parents
personality character; individuality
l. signal 2. tentative 3. personality 4. committed
5. scolded
6. brooding
7. wandering
8. striding
Suffix
l. government 2. peaceful 3. statement 4. engagement
5. destructive
6. disagreement
7. effective
8. helpful
Cloze
people women worse interview public position differently service low physical
Section B
l. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8.T 9. B 10. C
Section C
l. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8.B
Unit 8 Native People
Section A
Word Pretest
1—8 BBBBCABA
Reading Comprehension
1—8 ACCCCCCB
Vocabulary Building
Word Match
implement tool
sophisticated not simple; complicated
internal inside; domestic
diplomatic related to the relations between nations
dismiss refuse to consider
objective aim; goal
manual done by hand; of physical, rather than mental, work
survive continue to live or exist
bark the strong outer covering of a tree
offensive unpleasant
community all the people living in a particular district, or such a district itself utensil a tool or container for practical use
scared holy; connected with religion
preserve a special area in which certain animals or plants are protected aborigine a member or a group native to a place
1. objective
2. utensil
3. manual
4. survival
5. sacred
6. dismissed
7. implements
8. diplomatic
Suffix
1. driver
2. lovely
3. murderer
4. actor
5. cowardly
6. beastly
7. painter
8. inventor
Cloze
developed, survive, desert, food, determined, knife, unknown, thrown
Section B
1—8 BCCBBACB
Section C
1—10 FTFTFTTFFF
Unit 9 Bible Stories
Section A
Word Pretest
1—8 BBACCBCA
Reading Comprehension
1—8 BACCCAAC
Vocabulary Building
Word Match
cunning clever in deceiving
authority the right or ability to control
bridegroom a man about to be married
scatter separate and drive in many directions
container a box, bottle or any other object used for holding something
disciple a follower
disgrace bring shame or dishonor to
sin the breaking of a religious or moral law
prophet a person who foretells the future
upset worried; not calm
repent be sorry for and with one hasn’t done (something bad)
mortar mixture of cement and water used to join bricks and stones together withhold hold back; keep back; refuse
conceive become pregnant
worship show great respect to
1. disgraceful
2. authority
3. scattered
4. repented
5. worship
6. mortar
7. sin
8. disciple
Suffix
1.careless
2. poisonous
3. pitiless
4. innermost
5. dangerous
6. glorious
7. Needless
8. endless
Cloze
animal, snake, eat, garden, tree, like, wonderful, fruit
Section B
1—8 AABCCCBC
Section C
1—10 TTTFFFFT
Unit 10 Festivals and Holidays
Section A
Word Pretext
1—8 BCBCAABB
Reading Comprehension
1—8 FTFTFFFT
Vocabulary Building
Word Match
immigrant someone coming into a country from abroad to settle there origin starting point
legal allowed by law
holy connected with God and religion
corresponding matching; similar
bonfire a large fire built in the open air as a celebration
costume clothes typical of a certain period, country or profession porch roofed entrance
vertical upright; forming an angle of 90° with the level ground diversion entertainment
couplet two successive lines of poetry
donate give something for the benefit of others
preceding happening or existing ahead or in front of
delicacy something good to eat
1. vertical
2. corresponding
3. diversion
4. costume
5. socializing
6. donated
7. preceding
8. delicacy
Suffix
1. shorten
2. deafening
3. quicken
4. brighten
5. leaden
6. straighten
7. deepened
8. tightened
Cloze
traditions, practical, celebrated, carve, candle, expect, door, neighborhood
Section B
1—8 CBBCCCAC
Section C
1—8 BBBBCBAB
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这个题目在我脑海里唤起了一连串不同寻常的图像。贝尔维尔之夜的清晰的回忆如潮水一般涌来，当时，我们大家一起围坐在晚餐桌旁——艾伦舅舅、我母亲、查理舅舅、多丽丝、哈尔舅舅——帕特舅妈晚饭做的是意大利细面条。那时意大利细面条还是很少听说的异国食品。多丽丝和我都还从来没吃过，在座的大人也是经验不足，没有一个吃起来得心应手的。艾伦舅舅家诙谐有趣的场景全都重现在我的脑海中，我回想起来，当晚我们笑作一团，争论着该如何地把面条从盘子上送到嘴里才算合乎礼仪。 突然我就想描述那一切，描述当时那种温馨美好的气氛，但我把它写下来仅仅是想自得其乐，而不是为弗利格尔先生而写。那是我想重新捕捉并珍藏在心中的一个时刻。我想重温那个夜晚的愉快。然而，照我希望的那样去写，就会违反我在学校里学的正式作文的种种法则，弗利格尔先生也肯定会打它一个不及格。没关系。等我为自己写好了之后，我可以再为弗利格尔先生写点什么别的东西。 等我写完时已是半夜时分，再没时间为弗利格尔先生写一篇循规蹈矩、像模像样的文章了。第二天上午，我别无选择，只好把我为自己而写的贝尔维尔晚餐的故事交了上去。两天后弗利格尔先生发还批改过的作文，他把别人的都发了，就是没有我的。我正准备着遵命一放学就去弗利格尔先生那儿挨训，却看见他从桌上拿起我的作文，敲了敲桌子让大家注意听。 "好了，孩子们，"他说。"我要给你们念一篇小品文。文章的题目是： 吃意大利细面条的艺术。"
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