八年级下英语测试卷

冀教版初中八年级英语测试题

(笔试部分)

姓名_______ 班级_______ 分数_______

一、单项选择

( )1. Lang Lang is _____ famous pianist. He plays _____ piano very well.

A.a; the

B. the; the

C. the; /

D. a; /

( )2. I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours.

A in

B. after

C. over

D. for

( )3.-Would you like some green tea?

-No, thanks, I _____ drink green ten. It hurts my stomach.

A.almost

B.seldom

C.only

D .still

( )4. The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand_____to in the south of China.

A.move

B.to move

C. from moving

D. moved

( )5. I was very excited _____ I heard the news that I will have a chance to study in Shanghai.

A. after

B. when

C. until

D. before

( )6.-Have you heard of the song Where did the time go?

-Yes It often _____ the old days and love of my family when I hear it.

A.puts me down

B. reminds me of

C. shows me off

D. helps me out

( )7.-Mum, I'd like a cup of coffee.

-Dear, why not drink some water? It is _____ than coffee.

A. healthy

B. healthier

C. the healthier

D. the healthiest

( )8. To keep children away from danger, we warn parents _____ children at home alone.

A. leave

B. to leave

C.not leave

D. not to leave

( )9. With the development of science and technology, robot cooks _____ in our families in the future.

A. appear

B. appeared

A.will appear

B.is appearing

( )10 . Uncle Li _____ in Shanghai since he was ten years old, so he knows a lot about the city.

A. is living

B. has live

C. lived

D. Lives

二、完形填空

My grandmother's house is a very important place in my life. She 11 in a small village in the south of the country. I go there every summer 12 my grandmother and get away from the city and relax.

The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it's

13 peaceful.

I like here. First, it is because it's a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit 14 the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting. It's so pleasant. Second, it is so important to me to see 15 . She is so kind to me, and is wonderful to talk to. Third, she's a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple 16 so fresh and... rich? No, no, I mean tasty. And she's always giving me eh.... What do you call 17 ?---small plates of food during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed... and 18 !

I wouldn't like 19 there, though. I prefer living in the city. I'm a city person. I

20 live in a small village where everybody knows each other. I'd rather live in a busy, exciting place. But I really love visiting the village for holiday.

( )11. A. lived B. will live C. lives D. was living

( )12. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited

( )13. A. really B. quietly C. only D. hardly

( )14. A. in B. over C. on D. under

( )15. A. local people

B. my friend

C. my grandmother

D. the teacher

( )16. A.or B. and C. so D. under

( )17. A.him B. me C. them D. us

( )18. A.fat B. ugly C. big D. lazy

( )19. A. living B. to live C. loving D. to love

( )20. A. don't have to B. couldn't C. would D. should

三、阅读理解

A

People may have many different kinds of hobbies during their lifetime. When we are very young, we usually play with dolls or toys. When we get older, we may not like playing with them. Some kids go out for a sport like football or skating.

Kids spend a lot of time developing a hobby and most children put lots of energy into it. Some other children may get interested in reading, painting, collecting stamps, playing the piano or the violin. Some people may change their interests every year .

Some of the most popular hobbies like watching TV or videos, reading books, magazines and newspapers, singing and listening to music. Many people like to join sports clubs. Now here are some questions for you. What's a hobby? Why do we need hobbies? The main goal of a hobby is to give you a break from your work or school. A hobby is something you should do only for yourself.

( )21. When you get older, you may not be interested in _____.

A. playing ball games

B. playing music

C. playing with dolls

D. reading

( )22. If painting is your hobby, it means you _____.

A. spend little time on it

B. keep working at it day and night

C. are good at it

D. aren't interested in it

( )23. The underlined word "goal" in the passage means "_____" in Chinese.

A.球门

B.含义

C.态度

D.目的

( )24. The passage is mainly about _____.

A. hobbies

B. how to develop a hobby

C. different people have the same hobby

D. how to spend the free time

( )25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Hobbies can make a person feel relaxed.

B. Nearly everyone has a hobby.

C. We might have a hobby when we were born.

D. People's hobbies can change with time.

B

Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast (紧紧抓住) to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality(现实).

Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However. they are natural dreamers. We should not Laugh at them for being naive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was greater than everyone else's in his time.

We should encourage teenagers and young people to dream, The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. Their dreams and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples.

Older people she believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world.

Dream is a wonderful ability, it can lead to wonderful results No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.

( )26. People who _____ could probably realize their dreams.

A. find a way to dream

B. dream and hold fast to then

C. get the meaning of life

D. have very good school results

( )27. We should encourage children to dream because _____.

A. their dreams are natural

B. they are greater than everyone else

C. they have much knowledge

D. their dreams might change the world

( )28. What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?

A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.

B. Developing technology can bring great progress.

C. Even older people can make their dreams come true.

D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.

( )29. The underlined word "naive" in the passage means "_____" in Chinese.

A.逆反的

B. 幼椎的

C. 调皮的

D. 冲动的

( )30. The best title(题目) for the passage is "_____".

A. From Dream to Reality

B. Good Examples of Dreams

C. Achievements in History

D. A List of Successful Dreamers

C

We spoke to three students from around he world about different national holidays. There are different customs for each festival.

Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China

"It will soon be Chinese New Year. Before it. well dean the house for good luck. Every shop is going to dose for a few days and we'll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets. We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center. "

Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia

"Australia Day is on 26th January and it's an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there are lots of music and dancing. "

Amy, 14. New York. the USA

" The first Thanksgiving Day was of years ago when Europeans thanked God for his help, It's still a very important day for families to be together.This year we re going to visit my grandparents and we'll cat a delicious meal with turkey. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year. "

( )31. How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?

A.Two

B. Three

C. Four.

D. Five

( ) 32. During the Chinese New Year, tourists might _____ according to the passage.

A. do a lot of shopping

B. eat turkey

C. go to beach parties

D see lion and dragon dances

( )33. On Australia day, Wendy and her parents often _____.

A. have a picnic in the countryside

B. go to a swimming pool

C. Have a party at school

D. clean the house and dance

( )34. What do you think "turkey" is in this passage?

A.A country

B.A festival

C. A kind of food.

D. A kind of drink.

( )35. From the passage, we can learn that _____.

A. Amy is from Sydney, Australia

B. different festivals have different customs

C. many people go out for a picnic with friend before Chinese New Year

D. Thanksgiving Day is on 26th January in the USA

四、任务型阅读

Do you often think of life in the future? Will we study at home? Will we fly to the moon easily? Everyone may have his or her views (观点) about that. Life in the future will be very different from life today. Between then and now, many changes will take place but what will the changes be?

There will be changes in our food. Maybe no one will eat meat. Instead, people will eat more and more fruit and vegetables. People will stay away from junk food. People will be much healthier.

Computers will be smaller and much more useful. Maybe we will even put the computer into our pockets. There will be at least two computers in every family. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects at school.

Work in the future will be different, too. Robots can do the dangerous and hard work. People will work fewer hours in the future than they do now. And they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling.

36-37题完成句子；38题简略回答问题；39题写出主题句；40题将文中画线句子译为汉语。

36. People will eat _____ _____ food instead of junk food.

37. There will be at least _____ computers in every family.

38. Where will you put your computer in the future?

___________________________________________________

39._________________________________________________

40._________________________________________________

五、基础写作

A)连词成句

51.you, what, of, the, remind, did, song

_________________________________?

52.touch, you, in, with, do, classmates, stay, your

__________________________________________?

53.in, lost, have, the, been, forest, I

_______________________________.

54.second, turn, the, right, crossing. at

_________________________________.

55.when, I, came, was, TV, he, in, watching

________________________________________.

B)书面表达

为加强中英两国的文化理解和交流,我校组织了一次关于中国学生与英国学生的对比调查活动。请你根据调查结果,写一份80词左右的调查报告。文章开头

已给出,不计人总词数。

Hello, everyone. Today I'd like to talk about the differences between Chinese students and English students

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

答案

二、完形填空

11-15:CCADC

16-20:DCABB

三、阅读

21-25:CCDAC

26-30:BDCBA

31-35:BDACB

四、任务型阅读

36. much healthier

37.two

38. In the pocket./ You will put your computer in your pocket.

39. Life in the future will be very different from life today

40.将来人们工作的时间比现在更短。

四、词语运用

71.subjects 72 geography 73. all 74.m 75. pleasure 76. ourselves 77. her 78. stayed

79. best 80. discuss

六.基础写作

A)连词成句

81. What did the song remind you of

82. Do you stay in touch with your classmates

83. I have been lost in-the forest

84. Turn right at the second crossing

85. I/ He was watching TV when he/ I came in

B)书面表达

One possible version:

How is it going? I am proud of being chosen as" the School Sports Star"of 2017. Now, I'd like to share my experience with you.

I used to be weak and shy, but now I become healthier than before by doing sports. Exercise also helps me get more confidence, so I am popular in our school now. To stay healthy, I want to make a plan. First of all, I will do some running every morning. Then, I will climb the mountains on weekends.

I believe it's never too late to do sports. Only in this way can we keep in good health.

Please write to me soon.

书面表达评分标准

第一档:中心突出内容完整,语句通顺,无语法和拼写错误,可给13~15分。

第二档:能按要求写清内容层次较分明,语句有少量错误。可给9~12分

第三档:部分内容符合题目要求,层次结构不够清晰,表达模糊,有较多语法错误。可给4~8分

第四档:偏离主题,语法及拼写错误太多,语句不适顺,基本没有实际内容。可给0-3分。

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