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最新外贸常用英语及词汇大全

最新外贸常用英语及词汇大全
最新外贸常用英语及词汇大全

外贸常用英语及词汇

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外贸常用英语

1.Revocable L/C/irrevocable L/C可撤销信用证/不可撤销信用证

2.Confirmed L/C/unconfirmed L/C保兑信用证/不保兑信用证

3.Sight L/C/usance L/C即期信用证/远期信用证

4.Transferable L/C(or)assignable L/C(or)transmissible L/C / untransferable L/C可转让信用证/不可转让信用证

5.Divisible L/C/undivisible L/C可分割信用证/不可分割信用证

6.Revolving L/C循环信用证

7.L/C with T/T reimbursement clause带电汇条款信用证

8.Without recourse L/C/with recourse L/C无追索权信用证/有追索权信用证9.Documentary L/C/clean L/C跟单信用证/光票信用证

10.Deferred payment L/C/anticipatory L/C延付信用证/预支信用证

11.Back to back L/Creciprocal L/C对背信用证/对开信用证

12.Traveller's L/C(or:circular L/C)旅行信用证

信用证有关各方名称——Names of Parties Concerned

1. Opener 开证人

(1)applicant 开证人(申请开证人)

(2)principal 开证人(委托开证人)

(3)accountee 开证人

(4)accreditor 开证人(委托开证人)

(5)opener 开证人

(6)for account of Messrs 付(某人)帐

(7)at the request of Messrs 应(某人)请求

(8)on behalf of Messrs 代表某人

(9)by order of Messrs 奉(某人)之命

(10)by order of and for account of Messrs 奉(某人)之命并付其帐户

(11)at the request of and for account of Messrs 应(某人)得要求并付其帐户

(12)in accordance with instruction received from accreditors 根据已收到得委托开证人得指示2.Beneficiary 受益人

(1)beneficiary 受益人

(2)in favour of 以(某人)为受益人

(3)in one's favour 以……为受益人

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(4)favouring yourselves 以你本人为受益人

3.Drawee 付款人(或称受票人,指汇票)

(1)to drawn on (or:upon) 以(某人)为付款人

(2)to value on 以(某人)为付款人

(3)to issued on 以(某人)为付款人

4.Drawer 出票人

5.Advising bank 通知行

(1)advising bank 通知行

(2)the notifying bank 通知行

(3)advised through…bank 通过……银行通知

(4)advised by airmail/cable through…bank 通过……银行航空信/电通知

6.Opening bank 开证行

(1)opening bank 开证行

(2)issuing bank 开证行

(3)establishing bank 开证行

7.Negotiation bank 议付行

(1)negotiating bank 议付行

(2)negotiation bank 议付行

8.Paying bank 付款行

9.Reimbursing bank 偿付行

10.The confirming bank 保兑行

信用证金额Amount of the L/C

1. Amount RMB¥…金额:人民币

2.Up to an aggregate amount of Hongkong Dollars…累计金额最高为港币……

3.For a sum (or :sums) not exceeding a total of GBP…总金额不得超过英镑……

4.To the extent of HKD…总金额为港币……

5.For the amount of USD…金额为美元……

6.For an amount not exceeding total of JPY…金额的总数不得超过…日元的限度

The Stipulations for the shipping Documents

1. Available against surrender of the following documents bearing our credit number and the full name and address of the opener凭交出下列注名本证号码和开证人的全称及地址的单据付款

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3.Accompanied against to documents hereinafter 随附下列单据

4.Accompanied by following documents 随附下列单据

5.Documents required 单据要求

6.Accompanied by the following documents marked(×)in duplicate随附下列注有(×)的单据一式两份

7.Drafts are to be accompanied by…汇票要随附(指单据)……

Draft(Bill of Exchange)

1.The kinds of drafts 汇票种类

(1)available by drafts at sight 凭即期汇票付款

(2)draft(s)to be drawn at 30 days sight开立30天的期票 >

(3)sight drafs 即期汇票

(4)time drafts 远期汇票

2.drawn clauses出票条款(注:即出具汇票的法律依据)

(1)all darfts drawn under this credit must contain the clause“Drafts drawn Under Bank of…credit No.…dated…”本证项下开具的汇票须注明“本汇票系凭……银行……年……月……日第…号信用证下开具”的条款

(2)drafts are to be drawn in duplicate to our order bearing the clause“Drawn under United Malayan Banking Corp.Bhd.Irrevocable Letter of Credit No.…dated July 12, 1978”汇票一式两份,以我行为抬头,并注明“根据马来西亚联合银行1978年7月12日第……号不可撤销信用证项下开立”

(3)draft(s)drawn under this credit to be marked:“Drawn under…Bank L/C No.……Dated (issuing date of credit)”根据本证开出得汇票须注明“凭……银行……年……月……日(按开证日期)第……号不可撤销信用证项下开立”

(4)drafts in duplicate at sight bearing the clauses“Drawn under…L/C No.…dated…”即期汇票一式两份,注明“根据……银行信用证……号,日期……开具”

(5)draft(s)so drawn must be in scribed with the number and date of this L/C开具的汇票须注上本证的号码和日期

(6)draft(s)bearing the clause:“Drawn under documentary credit No.…(shown above) of…Bank”汇票注明“根据……银行跟单信用证……号(如上所示)项下开立”

发票Invoice

1. Signed commercial invoice已签署的商业发票 (in duplicate一式两份 in triplicate一式三份 in quadruplicate 一式四份 in quintuplicate一式五份 in sextuplicate一式六份 in septuplicate一式七份 in octuplicate一式八份 in nonuplicate 一式九份 in decuplicate一式十份)

2.Beneficiary's original signed commercial invoices at least in 8 copies issued in the name of the buyer indicating (showing/evidencing/specifying/declaration of)the merchandise, country of origin and any other relevant

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information.以买方的名义开具、注明商品名称、原产国及其他有关资料,并经签署的受益人的商业发票正本至少一式八份

3.Signed attested invoice combined with certificate of origin and value in 6 copies as reuired for imports into Nigeria.以签署的,连同产地证明和货物价值的,输入尼日利亚的联合发票一式六份

4.Beneficiary must certify on the invoice…have been sent to the accountee受益人须在发票上证明,已将……寄交开证人

5.4% discount should be deducted from total amount of the commercial invoice商业发票的总金额须扣除4%折扣6.Invoice must be showed: under A/P No.… date of expiry 19th Jan. 1981发票须表明:根据第……号购买证,满期日为1981年1月19日

7.Documents in combined form are not acceptable不接受联合单据

8.Combined invoice is not acceptable不接受联合发票

提单Bill of Loading

1. Full set shipping(company's)clean on board bill(s)of lading marked "Freight Prepaid" to order of shipper endorsed to… Bank, notifying buyers全套装船(公司的)洁净已装船提单应注明“运费付讫”,作为以装船人指示为抬头、背书给……银行,通知买方

2.Bills of lading made out in negotiable form作成可议付形式的提单

3.Clean shipped on board ocean bills of lading to order and endorsed in blank marked "Freight Prepaid" notify: importer(openers,accountee)洁净已装船的提单空白抬头并空白背书,注明“运费付讫”,通知进口人(开证人) 4.Full set of clean“on board”bills of lading/cargo receipt made out to our order/to order and endorsed in blank notify buyers M/S… Co. calling for shipment from China to Hamburg marked“Freight prepaid” /“Freight Payable at Destination”全套洁净“已装船”提单/货运收据作成以我(行)为抬头/空白抬头,空白背书,通知买方……公司,要求货物字中国运往汉堡,注明“运费付讫”/“运费在目的港付”

5.Bills of lading issued in the name of…提单以……为抬头

6.Bills of lading must be dated not before the date of this credit and not later than Aug. 15, 1977提单日期不得早于本证的日期,也不得迟于1977年8月15日

7.Bill of lading marked notify: buyer,“Freight Prepaid”“Liner terms”“received for shipment” B/L not acceptable提单注明通知买方,“运费预付”按“班轮条件”,“备运提单”不接受

8.Non-negotiable copy of bills of lading不可议付的提单副本

产地证明书Certificate of Origin

1.Certificate of origin of China showing中国产地证明书 stating证明 evidencing列明 specifying说明 indicating表明 declaration of声明

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3.Certificate of origin shipment of goods of… origin prohibited产地证,不允许装运……的产品

4.Declaration of origin产地证明书(产地生明)

5.Certificate of origin separated单独出具的产地证

6.Certificate of origin“form A”“格式A”产地证明书

7.Genetalised system of preference certificate of origin form“A”普惠制格式“A”产地证明书

装箱单Packing List and Weight List

1.Packing list deatiling the complete inner packing specification and contents of each package载明每件货物之内部包装的规格和内容的装箱单

2.Packing list detailing…详注……的装箱单

3.Packing list showing in detail…注明……细节的装箱单 >

4.Weight list重量单

5.Weight notes磅码单(重量单)

6.Detailed weight list明细重量单

其他文件Other Documents

1. Full tet of forwarding agents' cargo receipt全套运输行所出具之货物承运收据

2.Air way bill for goods condigned to…quoting our credit number以……为收货人,注明本证号码的空运货单3.Parcel post receipt邮包收据

4.Parcel post receipt showing parcels addressed to…a/c accountee邮包收据注明收件人:通过……转交开证人5.Parcel post receipt evidencing goods condigned to…and quoting our credit number以……为收货人并注明本证号码的邮包收据

6.Certificate customs invoice on form 59A combined certificate of value and origin for developing countries适用于发展中国家的包括价值和产地证明书的格式59A海关发票证明书

7.Pure foods certificate纯食品证书

8.Combined certificate of value and Chinese origin价值和中国产地联合证明书

9.A declaration in terms of FORM 5 of New Zealand forest produce import and export and regultions 1966 or a declaration FORM the exporter to the effect that no timber has been used in the packing of the goods, either declaration may be included on certified customs invoice依照1966年新西兰林木产品进出口法格式5条款的声明或出口人关于货物非用木器包装的实绩声明,该声明也可以在海关发票中作出证明

10.Canadian custtoms invoice(revised form)all signed in ink showing fair market value in currency of country of export用出口国货币标明本国市场售价,并进行笔签的加拿大海关发票(修订格式)

11.Canadian import declaration form 111 fully signed and completed完整签署和填写的格式111加拿大进口声明

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The Stipulation for Shipping Terms

1. Loading port and destinaltion装运港与目的港

(1)despatch/shipment from Chinese port to…从中国港口发送/装运往……

(2)evidencing shipment from China to…CFR by steamer in transit Saudi Arabia not later than 15th July, 1987 of the goods specified below列明下面的货物按成本加运费价格用轮船不得迟于1987年7月15日从中国通过沙特阿拉伯装运到……

2.Date of shipment装船期

(1)bills of lading must be dated not later than August 15, 1987提单日期不得迟于1987年8月15日

(2)shipment must be effected not later than(or on)July 30,1987货物不得迟于(或于)1987年7月30日装运

(3)shipment latest date…最迟装运日期:……

(4)evidencing shipment/despatch on or before…列明货物在…年…月…日或在该日以前装运/发送

(5)from China port to… not later than 31st August, 1987不迟于1987年8月31日从中国港口至……

3.Partial shipments and transhipment分运与转运

(1)partial shipments are (not) permitted (不)允许分运

(2)partial shipments (are) allowed (prohibited)准许(不准)分运

(3)without transhipment不允许转运

(4)transhipment at Hongkong allowed允许在香港转船

(5)partial shipments are permissible, transhipment is allowed except at…允许分运,除在……外允许转运

(6)partial/prorate shipments are perimtted允许分运/按比例装运

(7)transhipment are permitted at any port against, through B/lading凭联运提单允许在任何港口转运

Date & Address of Expiry

1. Valid in…for negotiation until…在……议付至……止

2.Draft(s) must be presented to the negotiating(or drawee)bank not later than…汇票不得迟于……交议付行(受票行)

3.Expiry date for presention of documents…交单满期日

4.Draft(s) must be negotiated not later than…汇票要不迟于……议付

5.This L/C is valid for negotiation in China (or your port) until 15th, July 1977本证于1977年7月15日止在中国议付有效

6.Bills of exchange must be negotiated within 15 days from the date of bills of lading but not later than August 8, 1977汇票须在提单日起15天内议付,但不得迟于1977年8月8日

7.This credit remains valid in China until 23rd May, 1977(inclusive)本证到1977年5月23日为止,包括当日在内在中

英文常用词汇表

accredited 官方认可的;鉴定合格的 advantage 优势; agency 代理处;行销处;经售店 agenda 议事日程;事项 analog 模拟 APEC ( = Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation Forum) Appetize r 开胃食品 Appliances 家用)电器 常用词汇表 (the) Americas 北美洲、中美洲和南美洲的总称 a la carte 照菜单点 菜 abstrac t 摘要, 概 要 academic conference 学术研讨 会 accessory 附属 附 件 accident report 事故报 告 Apparel 衣服;服 装 acknowledge 承认;感谢 ad hoc committee 临时成立的工作委员会 advance funds 预支货款 amplifier 扩音器 animation 动画 亚太经合组织

Application service provider (ASP) 应用软件服务商 Arc light 弧光 Arrival pattern 团队抵达时间 Arrogan t 自大的,傲慢的 Artic le 物品:商品 Artist ic 艺术的;美术的 Assemble 集合,聚集;装 配 Assimilat e 同化;消化;吸收;彻底了解 Assistant stage manager 助理展台经 理 Associated firm 联号 Associatio n 协会 Attendance 观众;出席者,出席人 数 Attendee 参加会议或展览的人;出席 者 Attracti on 景点;引人注意之物 Au lait 加牛奶 Auction 拍卖 Audio conference 电话会议 Audiovisual (AV) 视听设备 Audiovisual aids 视听辅助设备 Authorized signature 授权签字 Automaker 汽车制造 商 Automation 自动化,自动 机

法律英语词汇大全

一、律师部分 案件受理费court acceptance fee 案情重大、复杂important and complicated case 案由cause of action 案子case 包揽诉讼monopolize lawsuits 被告defendant(用于民事、行政案件); the accused (用于刑事案件) 被上诉人appellee ?p??li: 被诉人respondent; defendant 本案律师councel pro hac vice 本地律师local counsel 毕业证diploma; graduation certificate 辩护词defense; pleadings 辩护律师defense lawyer 辩护要点point of defense 辩护意见submission 财产租赁property tenancy 裁定书order; ruling; determination(指终审裁定) 裁决书award(用于仲裁) 裁决书verdict(用于陪审团) 采信的证据admitted evidence; established evidence 草拟股权转让协议drafting agreement of assignment of equity interests 查阅法条source legal provisions 产权转让conveyancing 出差go on errand; go on a business trip 出国深造further study abroad 出具律师意见书providing legal opinion 出示的证据exhibit 出庭appear in court 传票summons; subpoena 答辩状answer; reply 代理词representation 代理房地产买卖与转让agency for sale and transfer of real estate 代理公证、商标、专利、版权、房地产、工商登记agency for notarization, trademark, patent, copyright, and registration of real estate and incorporations 代理仲裁agency for arbitration 代写文书drafting of legal instruments 待决案件pending case 当事人陈述statement of the parties 第三人third party 吊销执业证revocation of lawyer license 调查笔录investigative record 调查取证investigation and gathering for evidence 调解mediation 调解书mediation 二审案件case of trial of second instance 发送电子邮件send e-mail 法律顾问legal consultants 法律意见书legal opinions 法律援助legal aid 法律咨询legal counseling 法庭division; tribunal 法学博士学位LL.D (Doctor of Laws) 法学会law society 法学课程legal courses 法学硕士学位LL.M (Master of Laws) 法学系faculty of law; department of law 法学学士学位LL.B (Bachelor of Laws) J.D ( juris doctor缩写,美国法学学士) 法学院law school 法院公告court announcement 反诉状counterclaim 房地产律师real estate lawyer; real property lawyer 非合伙律师associate lawyer 非诉讼业务non-litigation practice 高级合伙人senior partner 高级律师senior lawyer 各类协议和合同agreements and contracts 公安局Public Security Bureau 公司上市company listing 公诉案件public-prosecuting case 公证书notarial certificate 国办律师事务所state-run law office 国际贸易international trade 国际诉讼international litigation 国内诉讼domestic litigation 合伙律师partner lawyer 合伙制律师事务所law office in partner-ship; cooperating law office 合同审查、草拟、修改contract review, drafting and revision 会见当事人interview a client 会见犯罪嫌疑人interview a criminal suspect 兼职律师part-time lawyer 监狱prison; jail 鉴定结论expert conclusion 缴纳会费membership dues 举证责任burden of proof; onus probandi 决定书decision

外贸常用英语词汇

外贸常用英语 一、常用名词 舱位申请单/托运单(Booking Note/Form/Sheet) 装货单(Shipping Order, S/O,也称作配载通知,订舱确认单Booking Confirmation) 提货单(Delivery Order, D/O) 一般原产地证明(Certificate of Origin, C/O) 普惠制原产地证明(Generalized System of Preferences Certificate of Origin Form A,又称G.S.P证书,Form A证书) 报关(Customs clearance) 报关单(Customs declaration)、 外贸合同、销售确认书(Sales Confirmation)、采购确认书(Purchased Confirmation) 形式发票(Proforma Invoice)、商业发票(Commercial Invoice )、海关发票(Customs invoice)、 装箱单(Packing List)、重量单(Weight List) 提单(Bill Of Lading)、空运提单(Air Way Bill, AWB)、海运提单(Ocean Bill of Lading) 信用证(Letter Of Credit) 银行保函(Letter of Guarantee, L/G) 汇票(Draft)、本票(Promissory Note)、支票(Cheque, Check) 受益人证明(Beneficiary,s Certificate) 船公司证明(Shipping company’s certificate ) 保险单((Insurance)Policy)、保险凭证(Insurance Certificate) 海运险:平安险(FPA)、水渍险(WPA)、一切险(All Risks) 陆运险:陆运险(Overland Transportation Risks)、陆云一切险(Overland Transportation All Risks) 航空险:空运险(Air Transportation Risks)、空运一切险(Air Transportation All Risks) 邮包险:邮包险(Parcel Post Risks)、邮包一切险(Parcel Post All Risks) 纸箱(Carton, CTN,CTNS)、托盘(Pallet)、木箱(Wooden case)、铁箱(Iron Case)、布包(Bale)、裸装(nude (packed))、木质包装(WOOD PACKING MATERIAL)、无木质包装(NO WOOD PACKING MATERIAL) 唛头(Marks and Nos.) 截补料时间,截文件时间(SI CUT OFF TIME) 进口关税 (import tariff) 增值税(value added tax, VAT) 消费税(consumer tax; consumption tax) 集装箱(Container)、船东柜(Container of Carrier)、货主柜(Shipper Own Container) 整箱(Full Container Load, FCL)、拼箱(Less Than Container Load, LCL) 20英尺货柜(Twenty Equivalent Unit, TEU)、40英尺货柜(Forty Equivalent Unit, FEU) 集装箱货运站(Container Freight Station, CFS) 基本港(Base Port)、非基本港(Non-Base Port) 电汇(T/T, Telegraphic Transfer) 托收(Collection);付款交单(D/P, Document of Payment);承兑交单(D/A, Document against Acceptance)二、各类单证中常用词汇 (一)商业发票(commercial invoice ) 出票人(drawer) 受票人(drawee) 运输说明(transport details) 发票号(invoice NO.) 发票日期(invoice date) 合同号(S/C NO.) 信用证号码和日期(L/C NO. and Date) 支付条款(Terms of Payment)

常用外贸术语大全

常用外贸术语大全 ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定Asia North America Eastbound Rate B组 BAF 燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor BAF 燃油附加费,大多数航线都有,但标准不一。 B/L 海运提单Bill of Lading B/R 买价Buying Rate C组(主要运费已付) CFR 成本加运费(……指定目的港) CFR(cost and freight)成本加运费价 C&F(成本加运费):COST AND FREIGHT C&F 成本加海运费COST AND FREIGHT CIF 成本保险费加运费付至(……指定目的港) CIF 成本,保险加海运费COST,INSURANCE,FRIGHT

CIF(成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”):COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHT FOB (离岸价):FREE ON BOARD CPT 运费付至(……指定目的港) CPT 运费付至目的地Carriage Paid To CIP 运费保险费付至(……指定目的地) CIP 运费保险费付至目的地Carriage and Insurance Paid To CY/CY 整柜交货(起点/终点) C.Y. 货柜场Container Yard CY(码头):CONTAINER YARD CFS(场):CARGO FREIGHT STATION C/D (customs declaration)报关单 C.C.(运费到付):COLLECT C.C 运费到付Collect CNTR NO. (柜号):CONTAINER NUMBER C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证

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A Ab initio 从开始形容事件由开始时的状态,例如合约从开始便已经无效,称为“The contract was void ab initio”。Accord accord在普通英语中的含义是符合,一致,在法律英语中则表示和解或和解协议,指指债务人和一个债权人达成的、以偿还部分债务免除全部债务责任的协议。如reach an accord达成和解协议,accord and satisfaction和解与清偿等。 Accused 被告Accused通常指刑事案件的被告,民事诉讼的被告称为Defendant;而申索案件中的被索偿的一方称为Respondent(答辩人)。 acquire acquire在普通英语中的含义是获得,获取,而且通常指通过后天的努力获得。在法律英语中通常指对公司的购买,收购,我们通常所说的M&A,即是acquire的名词acquisition和merger的缩写。如The foreign investor has acquired more than 10 PRC domestic enterprises engaging in related industries within a year. 外国投资者一年内并购中国境内关联行业的企业超过10个。 Acquittal 罪名不成立刑事案件经审讯后,被告罪名不成立被释放,称为“The accused is acquitted”。Acquittal 是名词。 Act act在普通英语中的含义是行动,行为,在法律英语中通常理解为作为,与不作为forbear相对应。如:Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the Minister may, on the recommendation of the Commission, direct the Commission to act or forbear from。 Action act在普通英语中的含义是行动,在法律英语中则理解为诉讼,相当于suit或lawsuit,如initiate an action 提起诉讼,win an action在诉讼中获胜,defend oneself in an action在诉讼中为自己辩护等。 Adjourn 休庭,押后法庭在聆讯途中暂时休庭30分钟,称为“adjourned for 30 minutes”。如要将聆讯押后再排期重审,称为“adjourned to a date to be fixed”。 Admission admission是admit的名词,在普通英语中的含义是承认或接纳。在法律英语中,则通常是法律程序中的一个用语,意思是采纳,采信(证据),如The defendant challenged the admission of the evidence by the court on the ground that the evidence was irrelevant.被告以证据没有相关性为由反对法院对其予以采信。 Adopt adopt的最常见含义是采用,通过,如adopt a law通过一项法律,adopt a proposal采纳一个建议等,这种用法在法律英语中也较为常见。另外,adopt在法律英语中可能会用到一个含义是收养,如adopt an orphan according to law根据法律规定收养孤儿。 Affect affect是普通英语中最常见最普通的单词之一,意思是影响,通常用在口语和非正式的场合中。但在法律英语,affect(本义没有改变,仍然是影响),确实非常正式的用法,通常不能用influence等单词替换。如The failure of either party at any time or times to require performance of any provision hereof shall in no manner affect its right at a later time to enforce the same.任何一方在任何时候未要求另一方履行本协议任一条款,并在不影响其以后强制执行该条款的权利。

外贸常用英语词汇大全(进出口贸易)

出口信贷export credit 出口津贴export subsidy 商品倾销dumping 外汇倾销exchange dumping 优惠关税special preferences 保税仓库bonded warehouse 贸易顺差favorable balance of trade 贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade 进口配额制import quotas 自由贸易区free trade zone 对外贸易值value of foreign trade 国际贸易值value of international trade 普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT

价格条件 价格术语trade term (price term) 运费freight 单价price 码头费wharfage 总值total value 卸货费landing charges 金额amount 关税customs duty 净价net price 印花税stamp duty 含佣价price including commission 港口税port dues 回佣return commission . 装运港port of shipment

折扣discount, allowance 卸货港port of discharge 批发价wholesale price 目的港port of destination 零售价retail price 进口许口证import licence 现货价格spot price 出口许口证export licence 期货价格forward price 现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price 国际市场价格world (International)Market price 离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board 成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight 到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight 交货条件

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英语新闻词汇大全accredited journalist n. 特派记者 advertisement n.广告. advance n.预发消息;预写消息 affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻 anecdote n.趣闻轶事 assignment n.采写任务 attribution n. 消息出处,消息来源 back alley news n. 小道消息 backgrounding n.新闻背景 Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。 banner n.通栏标题 beat n.采写范围 blank vt. "开天窗" body n. 新闻正文 boil vt.压缩(篇幅) box n. 花边新闻 brief n. 简讯 bulletin n.新闻简报 byline n. 署名文章 caption n.图片说明 caricature n.漫画 carry vt.刊登 cartoon n.漫画 censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查 chart n.每周流行音乐排行版 clipping n.剪报 column n.专栏;栏目 columnist n.专栏作家

continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑 contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n.投稿人 copy desk n.新闻编辑部 copy editor n.文字编辑 correction n.更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者 cover vt.采访;采写 cover girl n. 封面女郎 covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访 crop vt.剪辑(图片) crusade n.宣传攻势 cut n.插图vt.删减(字数) cut line n.插图说明 daily n.日报 dateline n.新闻电头 deadline n.截稿时间 dig vt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索);“挖”(新闻) digest n.文摘 editorial n.社论 editorial office 编辑部 daily 日报 morning edition 晨报 evening edition 晚报 quality paper 高级报纸 popular paper 大众报纸 evening paper 晚报 government organ 官报

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法律词汇:法律翻译常用词汇注释(A-W) A Ab initio Ab initio是拉丁文,其意思是“自开始之时”或“从头开始”,可以直接翻译为“自始”。在法律英语中,ab initio的使用频率较高,比较常见。如:ab initio mundi (有史以来),void ad initio(自始无效)等。 Accord accord在普通英语中的含义是符合,一致,在法律英语中则表示和解或和解协议,指指债务人和一个债权人达成的、以偿还部分债务免除全部债务责任的协议。如reach an accord达成和解协议,accord and satisfaction和解与清偿等。 Accused 被告Accused通常指刑事案件的被告,民事诉讼的被告称为Defendant;而申索案件中的被索偿的一方称为Respondent(答辩人)。 Acquire acquire在普通英语中的含义是获得,获取,而且通常指通过后天的努力获得。在法律英语中通常指对公司的购买,收购,我们通常所说的M&A,即是acquire的名词acquisition和merger的缩写。如The foreign investor has acquired more than 10 PRC domestic enterprises engaging in related industries within a year. 外国投资者一年内并购中国境内关联行业的企业超过10个。 Acquittal 罪名不成立。刑事案件经审讯后,被告罪名不成立被释放,称为“The accused is acquitted”。Acquittal是名词。详见民法中和刑法中表达不同意思的“acquit”一文。 Act act在普通英语中的含义是行动,行为,在法律英语中通常理解为作为,与不作为forbear相对应。如:Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the Minister may, on the recommendation of the Commission, direct the Commission to act or forbear from。

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