关于现代大学英语精读第三册的单词表

lesson1

academic 学院的adolescence 青春期adolescent 青少年时期adulthood 成年

affection 喜爱

affirm 断言

agenda 日程表

anxiety 焦虑

attitudinal 态度的

Baptist 浸礼会教派bounce 跳跃

capability 能力

contribute 贡献

counsel 建议

crisis 危机

definite 清楚的developmental 发育的

distinct 区分，差别distressed 悲伤

dorm 公寓，宿舍(大学生) encyclopedia 百科全书

endeavor 尝试

endowment 天赋

ethical 道德的

evaluate 估算，评估excessive 过分的，极度的feminine 女性的

masculine 男性的

financial 财政的

functional 职务的

genetic 基因的

guilt 内疚

heighten 提高

inherit 遗传，继承inhibition 压抑的情绪interact 交流

interaction 合作

involve （成功的）必要条件journal 期刊

masculine 男性的

maturity 成熟

mistrust 不信任

newscast 新闻广播

parental 父母的

peer 同龄人perceive 理解

position 工作prejudiced 偏见

project 规划

rebel 抗议

relate 理解，同情某人resentment 怨恨

role 职责

seminary 学院的separation 分开

sexual 性的

shrink 缩水

stressful 有压力的superior 优秀的theological 神学的unquestionably 毫无疑问的

lesson2

alley n. 小路, 巷bitterness n. 苦味, 悲痛, 怨恨call it quits 停止

civil war 内战

Congressman n. 国会议员, 众议院议员

dirt road 土路

down and out 落魄

drip n.水滴vt.(使)滴下vi.(使)滴下druggist n.药商, 药材商, 药剂师【医】药商, farmhouse n.农舍

general n.一般, 将军, 大体a.全面的, 大体get hold of 抓住, 得到

get word 获得消息, 听说, 得知

glimpose n.一瞥, 一闪vi.投以一瞥, vt.瞥见fool around 闲荡, 干蠢事, 干无用的事,

grand marshal 大元帅

harness n.马具, 挽具状带子, 甲胄vt.给...上挽具, 驾驭, 披上甲胄, 利用...以产生动力headquarters n.总部, 司令部, 总部人员【经】本部, 总部, 总署

hush n.肃静, 安静, 沉默vt.(使)肃静, (使)安静, (使)缄默interj.嘘, 别作声

intimate a.亲密的, 私人的, 秘密的vt.暗示, 通知, 告诉n.至交【法】亲密的, 亲切的, 私人的lrish 爱尔兰的

liven vt.使高兴, 使快活vi.快活起来

livery n.制服, 侍从a.象肝的, 有肝病症状的

memoir n.传记, 实录, 追思录, 回忆录, 自传【化】研究报告

miraculously ad.超自然, 非凡, 不可思议, 令人惊叹, 象奇迹一样, 奇迹般, 能创造奇迹

momentary a.瞬间的, 刹那间的

naked a.裸体的, 无装饰的, 无保护的, 赤贫的【医】裸露的

orderly a.有秩序的, 整齐的, 值班的n.护理员, 清道夫, 传令兵, 勤务兵ad.依次地, 顺序地【医】男护理员

parade n.游行, 炫耀, 阅兵vt.游行, 炫耀, (使)列队行进vi.游行, 炫耀, (使)列队行进

pond n.池塘vt.筑成池塘vi.筑成池塘

Presbyterian adj.长老制的, 长老会的n.长老教会员

railroad n.铁路, 铁路公司vt.铺设铁路, 用铁路运输vi.在铁路工作【经】铁道, 铁路

ridiculous a.荒谬的, 可笑的

Scotsman n.苏格兰人，苏格兰男人

shed n.车棚, 小屋, 脱落之物, 分水岭vt.使流出, 放射, 脱落, 散发, 摆脱vi.流出, 散布, 脱落【医】脱落, 脱换

show up 揭露, 露出, 露面

smash n.打碎, 粉碎, 打碎时哗啦声, 猛击, 扣球, 杀球, 经营失败, 破产, 硬币, 假硬币a.非常轰动的, 了不起的vt.打碎, 粉碎, 击溃, 使破产, 使裂变, 使用假硬币vi.碎裂, 猛撞, 破产, 扣球, 杀球ad.轰隆一声, 哗啦一声

surrender vt.交出, 放弃, 使投降, 让与vi.投降, 自首n.交出, 放弃, 投降

Swede n.瑞典人

sympathize vi.同情, 怜悯, 同意, 体谅

thick with somebody 厚与某人

windbag n.空话连篇的人, 风囊

lesson3

Glossary

administration n.管理

advertise v.登广告

advertisement n.广告

anchor v.抛锚；使牢固

assemble v.集合

attach v.系；绑；连接

award n.奖品

basics n.基本；要素

campus n.校园

charitable a.慈善的

civic a.城市的

combat n.战斗；格斗

compete v.竞争

competition n.竞争

consumer n.消费者

custom-made a.定做的

customazed a.定做的；定制的

deal n.协议

dealer n.商人

delivery n.（把货物、信件等）送往（某处）dignify v.使。。。有尊严

diploma n.文凭

efficient a.有效率的

entitlement n.权利

entrepreneur n.企业家

equivalency n.等价

excess a.过量的

feature n.特征

figure out 想出

flabbergasted a.大吃一惊的

frantic a.匆忙的

grab v.抢夺

grip v.紧握n.紧握

come to grips with 了解并应付（难题或局面）gross v.总共兼得

giant n.兴旺的大公司

gulf n.海湾

heap v.堆积

hefty a.高大健壮的；笨重的

imbued a.使（某人）充满（强烈感情）

be imbued with对。。。充满强烈感情invaluable a.非常宝贵的

incorporate v.组成公司

inventory n.库存清单

Jewish a.犹太人的

lease n&v租借

magnitude n.巨大；重要性manufacturer n.制造商

makeup n.加价百分比

marketing n.市场营销

maze n.迷宫

necessity n.必要性

newlyweds n.新婚的人

pace n.速度；进度

painstakingly a.小心的

parcel n.（土地的）一片

pan out成功

performance n.（工作或活动中的）表现personalized a.符合特定需求的

pizza n.比萨饼

profit n.利润

profitable a.有利可图的

prospect n.前途；展望

quarters n.住处

quota n.定额；定量

recess n.（工作等）暂停；休息时间recipient n.接受者

reel v.绕；卷

revenue n.收入

site n.（重要事件发生的）场所on-site service 上门服务

sketch v.速写

souped-up a.增强了马力的stripped-down a.朴素的subsidiary n.子公司subscription n.订阅费

surplus a.过剩的

take apart 拆开

toll-free a.免费的

trotline n.钓绳

trunk n.行李箱

tycoon n.大亨

with a vengeance 猛烈地；激烈地youngster n.年轻人

zone n.地区

Proper names

Michael Dell 麦克尔·戴尔

Fred J. Eckert 弗莱德·艾克脱Houston 休斯顿

Austin 奥斯丁

Alexander Dell 亚历山大·戴尔

Lorraine Dell 罗琳·戴尔

Mexico 墨西哥

Texas 德克萨斯州

Thailand 泰国

lesson4

glossary

abandon离弃，抛弃，舍弃=desert

alarm警告或惊吓，使惊觉=frighten，startle barbed-wire铁丝网

brim=fill充溢，满

binoculars双眼望远镜

blissfully=happily高兴地，愉快地

bug甲虫

carpet地毯，绒毯

carve雕刻，刻制=chisel

dangle悬挂，垂挂

daydream做白日梦

definitely=certainly=surely

dense=thick稠密的，浓密的，密集的

echo=resound发出回声，产生回响

familiarity熟悉n.

fascinate强烈地吸引住，迷住，使神魂颠倒~charm fortress要塞

fossil化石

gamekeeper猎区管理人

hike徒步，远足tramp

identify识别，确认v.

immense巨大的，广大的，无垠的extremely large impenetrable不能穿过的，刺不进的，透不过的

inclined倾向于...的，有...意向的，赞成...的likely，disposed instinctively本能地，天性地

introduce引进，引领，推行

ivory象牙

jam果酱

laurel月桂树

legacy遗产inheritance

mouthful一口n.

munch狼吞虎咽地吃，津津有味地嚼=chew

network网络

nickname绰号，诨名

owl猫头鹰

patchwork田野和村庄拼缀成的图案

pheasant雉鸡（山鸡，野鸡）

pillar柱子，支柱

pinkly略带粉红色的

private私人的，私有的，个人的personal

proceed进行，前进advance =progress反义词retreat rare罕见的，稀有的，不寻常的uncommon=unusual rewarding值得做的，令人满意的，

roam闲逛，漫步wander=stroll

rustle轻而爽的声音

shortbread油酥糕饼

sloping倾斜的，有坡度的

soccer英式足球

sting刺伤，刺痛prick

stuffed被制成标本的

surround围绕，环绕

suspect有某事物存在或属实的想法，相信believe tart水果馅饼

tome大部头的书（尤指学术性或者理论性的）trespass非法侵入=invade

trunk树干=stalk

tutor教to teach=instruct

twitter吱吱叫，啁啾

vaulted半圆形的，拱形的

verge极接近某物=approach

wary小心的，警惕的，留意的cautious

wester西移，朝西行进

woodland林地，树林

wordlessly不用语言表达的

wow哇，呀（惊讶）

wrench猛扭或猛拉某人使之脱离某物，用力挣脱strain Proper Names

Michael Welzenbach

Berkshire

Robin Hood

Crawford

Robertson

Glasgow

lesson5

Glossary

abstain弃权（不投票）

alleged（未经证实而）陈述的

argument论据evidence

assume假想，假设soppose,persume

backyard后院

ballot无记名投票制

breeding-ground某事物（通常指有害事物）的滋生地burden负担，重负load

call for形势所迫，必须立即采取行动

characteristic n.与众不同的特征peculiarity

charge指责，控告，指控

coincidence巧合的事chance

collection-box募捐箱

conduct控制，管理，经营manage,direct

coroner验尸官

counselor律师lawyer

court法院

cross-examination盘问，详讯，严诘n.

customary合乎习俗的，依照习俗的，习惯上的usual,habitual defendant被告，被告人accused,offender

disonesty不老实，不诚实cheating

diverge v.分叉，岔开；分歧

elevated好的，高尚的dignified,noble

excitable易激动的，易兴奋的

eyewitness目击者

fantastic了不起的，极好的wonderful,splendid,marvelous filthy污秽的，肮脏的mucky

fingerprint指纹

first-degree murder一级谋杀罪

flick v.（用轻而快的动作）移动某物

flimsy软弱无力的，不足信的weak,feeble；不结实的，易损坏的foreman陪审团团长

forgery伪造罪

get at v.意指，暗指

grown-up成年人

guilty有罪的，犯罪的

handy便于拿取的，便于使用的，有用的

honestly的确really

humph哼

innocent无辜的，无罪的，清白的

junk无用或者无价值的东西rubbish

lay sb. out打晕某人

liar说谎者

mix up v.混淆

motive动机，原因cause

mugging行凶抢劫n.

narrator讲述着，叙述者

orphanage孤儿院

pawnshop当铺，典当行

practically几乎，实际上nearly,virtually

preacher传道人，讲道的教士

preliminary开端的，准备性的opening,introductory privilege特权

proposition提议，建议（尤指业务上的）prosecution检举，告发，起诉n.

provoke对事物做出反映

quote v.引用，引述，引证（他人的语言或者文字）quarter两角五分

refute证明...不对，反驳，驳斥disapprove

reform改造，改良n. improvement

ridicule v.嘲弄，戏弄，嘲笑、

seek寻找hunt

shred n.细条，碎片

sickening令人恶心的disgusting

slum贫民窟

spill v.流出，溢出，洒出

stab v.戳（某物）刺伤（某人）

swear宣誓承认（某一陈述）属实affirm

switch v.（使某事物）转变或改变（尤指突然）tavern客栈，酒店，酒馆

testimony证词

unbearable难以忍受的，不能容忍的

upright诚实的，正直的，规矩的

verdict n.裁断，裁决，裁定judgment,decision

violence暴力行为（尤指非法的），暴行

vote以表决的方式表明观点或者选择；表决结果，投票总数weapon武器，兵器

yell v.号叫，喊叫，叫喊scream

lesson6

Glossary

acquittal n.无罪开释

after all 毕竟

alibi 为……辩解证明不在犯罪现场

angle 角度

at the top of one's lungs: as loudly as one could

arrogance 傲慢态度自大

avenger复仇者

bear 承受

blunder 大错

brand-new 暂新的

bunch 串，束一群人

chain-locked：locked by a chain

commonplace 寻常事，老生常谈，普通的东西；平凡的，普通的

commotion n. 骚动, 暴乱【医】震荡

constructive a. 建设性的, 构造上的【医】构成的【经】建设的, 推定的courtroom n. 法庭, 审判室【法】法庭, 审判室

detective n. 侦探a. 侦探的【法】侦探

diagram 图表; 图解

display n. 显示, 陈列, 炫耀, 显示器vt. 陈列, 显示, 表现, 夸示【计】显示器; 显示dye n. 颜料, 染料vt. 染, 染色vi. 被着色【化】染料【医】染剂, 染料

be entietled to：to have the right to

executioner n. 刽子手【法】死刑执行人, 刽子手, 行刑者

eyeglasses 眼镜

eyesight 视力

fairy 精灵仙女

far-sighted 远视

footstep n. 脚步, 脚步声, 足迹

frankly 坦白地说

hallway 门厅;穿堂;走廊

in favor of 赞同, 有利于

inexpensive 便宜的cheap

injusticen. 不公平, 非正义的行为【法】不公正, 不公平, 权利侵害

intimidate vt. 威胁, 恐吓

lousy 污秽的恶心的

lunge n. 刺, 刺进, 跃进, 套马索vt. 突进, 刺vi. 突进, 刺

makeup 化妆品

object 反对

obscure 模糊的昏暗的

petty 琐碎的小规模的

prejudice n. 偏见, 成见, 侵害vt. 使存偏见, 使有成见, 侵害【法】偏见, 成见, 损害probability可能性

recreate 再创造

remarkable a. 不平常的, 值得注意的, 显著的

sadist n. 虐待狂者【法】性虐待狂者, 虐待狂者

scarlet 绯红色猩红色

self-appointed a. 自己任命的

slob n. 泥, 软泥, 粗俗平庸的人

stamp 顿足

stick out (使)突出, (非正式)明显, 醒目

stress n. 压力, 紧迫, 强调

sunglasses n. 太阳镜, 墨镜, 太阳眼镜

sweat 汗水

take the cake 成为最佳者, 得奖

testify vt. 证明, 作证, 声明, 表明vi. 证明, 作证, 声明, 表明【法】证明, 表明, 作证trot n. 快步vi. 快步走, 小跑vt. 使小跑, 策马小跑

underhand a. 秘密的, 低手的, 偷偷摸摸的【法】卑鄙的, 秘密的, 欺诈的unshakable a. 不可动摇的, 坚定不移的

witness-chair ：证人席

yak n. 牦牛, 饶舌, 连篇废话vi. 饶舌, 喋喋不休, 放声大笑lesson7

Glossary

arouse v.激起引起唤起

as for 至于关于

association n.联想

bachelor n.单身汉（B-）学士（学位）

betray v.泄露（信息或情感）

bubble with 洋溢着（某种感情）

buzz v.发出嗡嗡声

chatty a.健谈的

on the contrary 恰恰相反

count on phr.v.依靠

curiosity n.好奇心求知欲

detachment n.公正客观超然冷静

disclosure n.泄露揭露公开

distraction n.分心使人分心的事物

due n.权利应得物

embankment n.堤防

evidently ad.明显地显然地

exception n.例外

现代大学英语精读3_第二版_unit1、2课文翻译

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U n i t 1 Baptist counsel encyclopedia agenda attitudinal contribute crisis endeavor ethical ethnic masculine resentment evaluate feminine adulthood option perceive project excessive functional genetic inherit interaction peer process stressful endowment ethnic adolescence affirm approval unquestionably heighten inhibition internalize newscast

rebel seminary theological wardrobe unit4 bearded Cynicism elegant guffaw lunatic monarch page pebble scant scratch block elaborately fountain half-naked nudge olive paradox privacy scoop squatter stroll titter sweat unit5 abundance adapt angler biocide birch bound built-in

chorus colossal confined considerable throb trout vegetation migrant suppress synthetic contamination counterpart deliberate ecologist evolve fern flame flicker gear harmony immune reserve score sicken span spiral subject mold outbreak potent primitive puzzle rapidity resurgence midst modify organism

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encyclopedia 百科全书endeavor 尝试endowment 天赋 ethical 道德的ethnic evaluate 估算，评估excessive 过分的，极度的feminine 女性的 financial 财政的 functional 职务的 genetic 基因的 guilt 内疚 heighten 提高 inherit 遗传，继承inhibition 压抑的情绪interact 交流 interaction 合作 involve （成功的）必要条件journal 期刊 masculine 男性的 maturity 成熟 mistrust 不信任

newscast 新闻广播parental 父母的 peer 同龄人 perceive 理解 position 工作 prejudiced 偏见 project 规划 rebel 抗议 relate 理解，同情某人resentment 怨恨 role 职责 seminary 学院的separation 分开 sexual 2性的 shrink 缩水 stressful 有压力的superior 优秀的theological 神学的unquestionably 毫无疑问的lesson2

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academic 学院的adolescence 青春期adolescent 青少年时期adulthood 成年affection 喜爱affirm 断言agenda 日程表anxiety 焦虑attitudinal 态度的baptist bounce 跳跃capability 能力contribute 贡献counsel 建议crisis 危机definite 清楚的developmental 发育的distinct 区分，差别distressed 悲伤 dorm 公寓，宿舍(大学生) encyclopedia 百科全书endeavor 尝试endowment 天赋ethical 道德的ethnic evaluate 估算，评估excessive 过分的，极度的feminine 女性的financial 财政的functional 职务的genetic 基因的guilt 内疚heighten 提高 inherit 遗传，继承inhibition 压抑的情绪interact 交流interaction 合作 involve （成功的）必要条件journal 期刊masculine 男性的maturity 成熟mistrust 不信任newscast 新闻广播parental 父母的peer 同龄人perceive 理解position 工作prejudiced 偏见project 规划rebel 抗议relate 理解，同情某人resentment 怨恨 role 职责seminary 学院的separation 分开sexual 2性的shrink 缩水stressful 有压力的superior 优秀的theological 神学的unquestionably 毫无疑问的 lesson2 alley n.小路, 巷bitterness n.苦味, 悲痛, 怨恨call it quits 停止civil war 内战Congressman n.国会议员, 众议院议员dirt road 土路down and out 落魄drip n.水滴vt.(使)滴下vi.(使)滴下druggist n.药商, 药材商, 药剂师【医】药商, 调剂员farmhouse n.农舍general n.一般, 将军, 大体a.全面的, 大体的, 总的, 一般的, 普遍的n.常规【计】常规【医】一般的, 全身性, 广泛的get hold of 抓住, 得到get word 获得消息, 听说, 得知 glimpse n.一瞥, 一闪vi.投以一瞥, 闪烁不定vt.瞥见fool around 闲荡, 干蠢事, 干无用的事, 干琐屑的事grand marshal 大元帅harness n.马具, 挽具状带子, 甲胄vt.给...上挽具, 驾驭, 披上甲胄, 利用...以产生动力headquarters n.总部, 司令部, 总部人员【经】本部, 总部, 总署hush n.肃静, 安静, 沉默vt.(使)肃静, (使)安静, (使)缄默interj.嘘, 别作声intimate a.亲密的, 私人的, 秘密的vt.暗示, 通知, 告诉n.至交【法】亲密的, 亲切的, 私人的lrish 爱尔兰的liven vt.使高兴, 使快活vi.快活起来livery n.制服, 侍从a.象肝的, 有肝病症状的 memoir n.传记, 实录, 追思录, 回忆录, 自传【化】研究报告miraculously ad.超自然, 非凡, 不可思议, 令人惊叹, 象奇迹一样, 奇迹般, 能创造奇迹momentary a.瞬间的, 刹那间的naked a.裸体的, 无装饰的, 无保护的, 赤贫的【医】裸露的orderly a.有秩序的, 整齐的, 值班的n.护理员, 清道夫, 传令兵, 勤务兵ad.依次地, 顺序地【医】男护理员parade n.游行, 炫耀, 阅兵vt.游行, 炫耀, (使)列队行进vi.游行, 炫耀, (使)列队行进pond n.池塘vt.筑成池塘vi.筑成池塘Presbyterian adj.长老制的, 长老会的n.长老教会员railroad n.铁路, 铁路公司vt.铺设铁路, 用铁路运输vi.在铁路工作【经】铁道, 铁路ridiculous a.荒谬的, 可笑的Scotsman n.苏格兰人，苏格兰男人shed n.车棚, 小屋, 脱落之物, 分水岭vt.使流出, 放射, 脱落, 散发, 摆脱vi.流出, 散布, 脱落【医】脱落, 脱换show up 揭露, 露出, 露面 smash n.打碎, 粉碎, 打碎时哗啦声, 猛击, 扣球, 杀球, 经营失败, 破产, 硬币, 假硬币a.非常轰动的, 了不起的vt.打碎, 粉碎, 击溃, 使破产, 使裂变, 使用假硬币vi.碎裂, 猛撞, 破产, 扣球, 杀球ad.轰隆一声, 哗啦一声surrender vt.交出, 放弃, 使投降, 让与vi.投降, 自首n.交出, 放弃, 投降Swede n.瑞典人Sweden sympathize vi.同情, 怜悯, 同意, 体谅 with thick with somebody 厚与某人windbag n.空话连篇的人, 风囊

现代大学英语精读3答案

1) She intends to apply for that academic position. 2) He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he will soon have to retire never occurs to him. 3) Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we have a tendency to abuse our power. 4) Students must observe carefully how good writers use words. 5) Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference. 6) How do you think we should handle the drug problem? 7) According to the agreement, all business policies should apply to everybody without any prejudice. 8) The control of the sand storms will involve a tremendous amount of work and money. 9) You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these technologies. 10) All applicants will have to fill out this form and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars. 11) Based on his careful observationof children's behavior he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure. 12) In a country of many nationalities, ethnic harmony requires very careful handling. 13) The government is determined to punish all the corrupt officials involved. 14) Cheating at exams does not occur very often. But when it does, the school takes a very tough position. (1) In the negotiations, the two sides found they had little in common. (2) More and more old people are learning how to surf/use the Internet. (3) Don't forget to write down your name on the exam paper. (4) We must bear in mind that there is no shortcut in learning. (5) He never regretted having shifted from business to politics. (6) I’d like to have a chat with you about your term paper sometime this week. (7) Like sports, learning a foreign language requires a lot of practice. (8) They all remember where they were when they heard the shocking news. (9) People learn little from victory, but much more from defeat. (10) Whenever you face a decision you have three choices: do what you please; do what others do; or do what is right. 3. 1) My father was down and out at that time. ( 2) We can go there either by train or by air. It's up to you. ( 3) The police officer decided that the two men hanging around the bank at this hour were up to no good. ( 4) OK, the game is up. You are under arrest. ( 5) Now, time is up. You must stop here. ( 6) You are up early. It's not yet six. ( 7) She’s not in Beijing at the moment. She has been away for almost two weeks. 8) Where are you off to? Don't you know that there is an English movie on this afternoon? ( 9) When the cat is away, the mice will play. ( 10) There was always laughter in the house when my father was about/around. (

大学英语精读第一册unit1—10单词

1.s trategy n. 策略 2.m eans n.方法，手段 3.d iligence n.勤勉，用功diligent a. 4.p rolonged a.持续很久的，长时间的 5.p rolong vt.延长，拖延 6.n evertheless ad.然而，尽管如此 7.c ommand n.掌握 8.s ustained a.持久的，坚持不懈的 9.s ustain vt. 保持，使继续下去 10.helpful a.有帮助的，乐于助人的 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/6310337970.html,plain vi.抱怨 12.memorize vt.记住，背熟 13.cram vt.把…塞满 14.bound a.一定的，很可能的 15.constant a.经常的，不断的

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/6310337970.html,mit vt.把…托付给 17.acquaintance n.了解，认识，熟人 18.concentrate v.集中注意力，专心 19.effective a.有效的 20.route n.途径，路线 21.enlarge v.扩大，放大 22.vocabulary n.词汇（量） 23.idiom n.习语，成语 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/6310337970.html,age n.惯用法 25.basis n.方法，基础 26.addition n.增加，加法 27.repetition n.重复 28.opportunity n.机会 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/6310337970.html,municate v.交流情况，沟通 30.enjoyable a.令人愉快的

31.campus n.校园 32.rehearsal n.排演，预演 33.partner n.同伴 34.instance n.事例 35.detail n.详情,细节 36.purchase n.购买,购置物vt.购买 37.environment n.环境 38.reliable a.可靠的 39.source n.来源,出处 40.handle vt.处理,对付 41.apart ad.相距,分开地 42.assign vt.分配(任务)给某人 43.motivation n.动机,动力 44.motivate vt.使有动机 45.culture n.文化 46.summarize vt.总结,概括

现代大学英语精读1 paraphrasing

Unit 1 1. They did not make me happy, however, as this was the day I was to be thrown into school for the first time. (1) Paraphrase: But my new clothes did not bring any happiness to me, because it was the day I was forced to go to school for the first time. 2.“Why school?” I asked my father. “What have I done?”(3) Paraphrase: Why do I have to go to school? I don’t think I’ve done anything wrong to be punished like this. 3. I did not believe there was really any good to be had in tearing me away from my home and throwing me into the huge, high-walled building. (5) Paraphrase: I didn’t think it was useful to take me away from home and put me into that building with high walls. 4. It was not all a matter of playing and fooling around. (15) Paraphrase: What we did at school wasn’t just playing and wasting time doing nothing useful. 5. In addition, the time for changing one’s mind was over and gone and there was no question of ever returning to the paradise of home. (16) Paraphrase: Besides, it was impossible for us to quit school and return to the good old days when we stayed home playing and fooling around all day. Our childhood was gone, never to come back. Unit 2 1. If banks were required to sell wallets and money belts, they might act less like churches. (para. 1) Paraphrase: Banks act like churches which usually control people’s life and can interfere in people’s life. So, the author thinks it is ridiculous for banks to act like churches. 2. It was lunchtime and the only officer on duty was a fortyish black man with short, pressed hair, a pencil mustache, and a neatly pressed brown suit. (para. 3) Paraphrase: uncurled hair, a thin mustache looking like a line drawn by a pencil, and a neat and tidy brown suit 3. Everything about him suggested a carefully dressed authority. (para. 3) Paraphrase: Everything about him—his clothes, manner, etc. indicated that he was a carefully dressed man