搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 中考英语翻译-英汉互译专题(含解析)

中考英语翻译-英汉互译专题(含解析)

中考英语翻译-英汉互译专题(含解析)
中考英语翻译-英汉互译专题(含解析)

中考英语翻译-英汉互译(含解析)

(后附详细答案)

(绝对精品试题,提高实战能力,值得下载打印背诵)

一、翻译

1.翻译下列句子

(1)Daniel needs to________ (改变他的生活方式)now.

(2)Do they need to buy ________ (两千克胡萝卜)?

(3)The hair clip________ (和我的粉色外套搭配). I'll take it.

(4)I want to buy some presents________ (和Amy的不同).

(5)She always walks a long way to school, so she________ (最需要一双鞋).

(6)They visit houses and ________ (和里面的人玩游戏).

(7)________ (欣赏满月)is not much fun for children.

(8)The jeans look quite nice. May I________ (试穿一下)?

(9)Some dogs just don’t know ________(怎样取乐).

(10)Apple juice ________ (尝起来好).

2.我明白了,你是—名老师。

________ ________ .You are a teacher.

3.根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

(1)昨天哈利上学迟到了。

Harry ________ school yesterday. (be)

(2)王先生因病住院了,他的女儿正在照顾他。

Mr. Wang is ill in hospital and now his daughter ________ him. (take)

(3)很多废弃物能变成像纸一样的材料。

Many waste things ________ a paper-like material. (turn)

(4)我只好告诉你真相,那位作家已经把大部分钱捐给了慈善组织。

I have to tell you the truth, the writer ________ most of his money to charity already. (give) (5)科学家呼吁全球多关注气候变化和濒危动物的保护。

The scientist calls on the world ________ weather change as well as the protection of endangered animals. (pay)

4.根据汉语意思完成句子。

(1)你的鞋子太脏了。请脱掉它们。

Your shoes are too dirty. Please________ ________ ________!

(2)你真是太好了,帮助我找到了座位。

________very kind________you________help me find my seat.

5.你买得起那栋楼房吗?

Can you ________ ________ ________ the house?

6.请给这些花拍照。

Please________ ________ of these flowers.

7.他通常六点回家。

He usually ________at six o'clock.

8.女士们、先生们,请走这边。

Ladies and gentlemen,please________.

9.这些学生总是乘索道去上学。

These students always________ ________ ________ ________to school.

10.星期三是我最喜欢的一天。

Wednesday is my________ ________.

11.A)根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词(含缩略形式)。

(1)此刻北京的天气怎么样?

________the weather________Beijing________ ________?

(2)你能给布莱克先生捎个口信吗?

Could you________ ________ ________ ________ Mr.Black?

(3)直走,然后那个邮局就在你的右侧。

Go straight and then the post office is________ ________ ________.

(4)我们每人都有一副眼镜。

________ ________ ________ ________A pair of glasses.

(5)首先,她妹妹喜欢阅读。

________ ________ ________,her sister enjoys reading.

12.你是如何制作香蕉奶昔的?

How do you make a banana ________ ________?

13.生活在这座美丽的城市我们是多么幸运啊!

14.把下列句子翻译成英文。

(1)她的头发是什么颜色?是黑色的。

(2)他的眼睛是什么颜色?是蓝色的。

(3)您在哪个班?我在一年级3班。

15.当然你认识那个女孩,她就在你们班上。

________ ________you know that girl. She's in your class.

16.根据汉语完成句子。

(1)这家电影院屏幕最大。

The cinema has ________ ________ ________.

(2)Movie World等待时间最短。

Movie World has ________ ________ ________ time.

(3)哪个电影院最好?

________ the ________ movie ________?

(4)SCREEN CITY最受欢迎。

SCREEN CITY ________ ________ ________ ________.

(5)Town Cinema 有最新的电影。

Town Cinema has ________ ________ movies.

17.尽管这座桥是木制的,但它依然很牢固。

Though this bridge ________ ________ ________ wood, it's still very strong.

18.阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示,用相关的动词短语完成句子(每空最多不超过四个词)。

(1)这个玩具一定是Tom的,他是这儿唯一的小孩。

This toy ________ Tom. He is the only kid here. (belong)

(2)我妹妹经常用字典查英语单词。

My sister often ________ English words in a dictionary. (look)

(3)我们应该为提高我们的英语成绩而作出努力。

We should ________ to improve our English grades. (make)

(4)昨天我们被分成两个小组来做游戏。

We ________ two groups to play the games yesterday. (divide)

19.这周我们打算去看电影。

We are ________ ________ the ________ this week.

20.根据中文意思,完成句子。

(1)你知道如何栽树吗?

Do you know ________ trees ________?

(2)哪里有卖玩具车的?

________ toy cars ________?

(3)不论你是谁, 都必须遵守学校规则。

________ you are, you must obey the school rules.

(4)这个地方以桃子而闻名。

The place ________ peaches.

(5)老板每月付给他 2 000元钱。

He ________ 2, 000 yuan a month by his boss.

21.我们应该对帮助过和支持过自己的人心存感激。(be)

We should ________ the people who helped and supported ourselves.

22.在短时间内完成这项工作不容易。

23.根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。

(1)—约翰怎么了?

—他昨天伤着自己了,他后背疼。

—What's the ________ with John?

—He ________ himself yesterday. He has a sore back.

(2)—我应该怎么办?

—你应该躺下休息几天。

—What ________ I ________?

—You should ________ ________ and rest for some days.

(3)他们立即把老人送到了医院。

They took the old man to the hospital ________ ________.

24.这位艺术家擅长用奇特的东西代替画笔进行创作。

The artist is good at ________ the painting brush.

25.小汤姆(Tom)在画画方面比其他孩子更有天赋。(talented) ________

26.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。

(1)从那时起, 他就不再踢足球了。

________, he didn't play football any more.

(2)他引导他的学生进入了全国英语锦标赛。

He ________ his students to the ________.

(3)他在大学里是一名出色的篮球运动员。

He was an excellent basketball player ________.

(4)令人悲伤的是, 她的姐姐于2013年死于癌症。

Sadly, her elder sister ________ cancer in 2013.

(5)每个人都希望战争不再爆发。

Everyone all hopes war ________ again.

27.请将下列句子译成英语。

(1)你介意在我离开时照顾我的宠物狗吗?当然不。

(2)现在约翰习惯在睡觉前喝牛奶。

(3)当我们听到如此有趣的故事时忍不住大笑。

(4)下周五我们打算搭乘直飞航班到成都。

(5)最近你看过几本小说?

28.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。

(1)王医生在当地医院工作已经10年了。

Dr. Wang has worked in a ________ for ten years.

(2)他把我的电脑给了一个买不起电脑的家庭。

He gave my computer to a family which ________ one.

(3)这位教师捐赠的血足够挽救50个人的生命。

The blood the teacher donated is ________ fifty lives.

(4)可惜的是,你年轻的时候没有努力学习。

________ that you didn't study hard when you were young.

(5)这位伟大的科学家决定在死后捐献尸体用于医学研究。

The great scientist decided to donate his body ________ after his death.

29.现在完成时句型翻译练习。

(1)这会已开了多长时间了?

(2)这门已经关了两天了。

(3)我入团2年了。

(4)自从1999年开始,他们已经相互认识。

(5)我已经在农场里呆了五年

30.根据中文意思, 用所给词语写句子。

(1)我已经做了一个宇宙飞船模型。(make a model spaceship)

(2)Tom期盼着有一天能环游世界。(expect, travel)

(3)我尽量不去占用你太多的时间。(try, take up)

31.要取得好成绩,你必须更加努力学习。________ ________ good marks, you must study harder.

32.根据汉语提示完成句子。

(1)你每天都会面对许多问题,但这些问题终究是会解决的。

You ________ ________ a lot of problems everyday but they will be solved in the end.

(2)这种办法会帮助你更容易了解他。

This way will ________ you to ________ him ________ ________.

(3)那儿有许多人,他们的确能帮到你。

There are a lot of people there. ________ can ________ help you.

(4)模仿演员的语音语调也不失为一种好的语言学习方法。

________ actors' ________ and intonation is really a good language

learning ________.

(5)通过这种方式,你一定会成功的。

________ ________ ________, you are ________ ________ be successful.

33.B)根据所给汉语意思,完成下列句子,每空一词。

(1)在我们国家,很多人已经过上了幸福的生活。Many people in our country ________

________ a happy life.

(2)我很抱歉,但我不是故意的。I'm sorry, but I didn't do it ________ ________.

(3)每个人都要应该为保护环境做出贡献。Everyone should ________ ________ ________ ________ protecting the environment.

(4)我们的政府已经采取了多项措施来改善环境。Our government has ________ many

________ to improve the environment.

(5)这台电脑我买了两个星期了。I have ________ the computer ________ two weeks ago.

34.我认为很难在如此短的时间内解答出这个数学题。

35.这个村庄的人口接近200。(close to)

36.和我去购物怎么样? (What about……?)

________

37.将下列句子翻译成英语。

(1)有时两餐之间我觉得饿,就吃一个苹果或梨。

(2)如果他们不招待我们,我们就捉弄他们一下。

(3)这顿饭为我整个下午提供能量。

(4)沿着这条街走有一个新建的大型购物中心。

(5)商场是一个和朋友们会面和玩乐的好地方。

答案解析部分

一、翻译

1.【答案】(1)change his lifestyle

(2)two kilos of carrots

(3)matches my pink coat

(4)different from Amy's

(5)needs a pair of shoes most

(6)play a game with the people inside

(7)Watching the full moon

(8)try them on

(9)how to have fun

(10)tastes good

【考点】汉译英,补充句子

【解析】【分析】

(1)他的生活方式是his lifestyle,位于to后面用动词原形,故此处用change his lifestyle。(2)两千克的two kilos of ,故此处的胡萝卜用复数形式carrots。因此此处为two kilos of carrots。

(3)因为主语是The hair clip第三人称单数,所以和……搭配,用动词matches。我的粉色外套是my pink coat。故此处为matches my pink coat。

(4)和……不同different from ;Amy的,用名词所有格Amy’s。因此此处为different from Amy’s。

(5)一双鞋 a pair of shoes,she做主语,故此处的需要为needs ,most表示最,是副词,应位于句末修饰动词短语。因此此处为needs a pair of shoes most。

(6)因为主语是They,所以此处的和……玩游戏用短语play a game with ,里面的人the people inside,表示特指在people前加the,因此此处为play a game with the people inside。(7)此处是作主语故用名词或动名词,因此欣赏满月用动名词短语Watching the full moon。(8)试穿try on , 代指The jeans 用代词them,代词做动词+副词的宾语是,谓语动词和副

词之间。故此处为try them on。

(9)取乐have fun。此处作为动词know后面的宾语从句用:疑问词+to do sth.故此处是how to have fun。

(10)taste品尝起来,是系动词,后接形容词作宾语,因此此处的好用good.主语是Apple juice 第三人称单数,故谓语为tastes good。

2.【答案】I;see

【考点】汉译英

【解析】【分析】I see,表示我明白了。结合题干和所给汉语,故答案填I see。

【点评】考查汉译英。牢记常用语I see ,我明白了。

3.【答案】(1)was late for

(2)is taking care of

(3)can be turned into

(4)has given away

(5)to pay more attention to

【考点】汉译英,补充句子

【解析】【分析】

⑴词组:be late for迟到。根据yesterday可知用一般过去时,故填was late for。

⑵词组:take care of照顾。根据句意和now可知用现在进行时,故填is taking care of。

⑶词组:turn into把……变成。根据汉语可知用情态动词can,并且用被动语态,故填can be turned into。

⑷词组:give away赠送;泄露。根据汉语中的“已经”和already可知用现在完成时,故填has given away。

⑸词组:pay attention to注意;关注。call on sb to do sth号召某人做某事。故填to pay more attention to。

【点评】本题实际上是对短语在句中的使用能力的考查。根据句意和提示词确定短语,然后根据汉语及句中的关键词确定动词的形式,包括时态、语态、非谓语等形式。

4.【答案】(1)take;them;off

(2)It's;of;to

【考点】汉译英,补充句子

【解析】【分析】

⑴短语:take off脱下。动词+副词,后跟宾语时,若是代词,放在动词后副词前;若是名词,

放在副词前后均可。故填take them off。

⑵短语:It's+形容词+for/of sb+to do sth 做某事对于某人来说……,it是形式主语,指代后面的动词不定式。表示赞美批评通常用of,其他用for。故填It's; of; to

【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。

5.【答案】afford;to;buy

【考点】汉译英

【解析】【分析】afford to do sth 负担得起...,buy 动词,买。情态动词can后应该用动词原形。根据题干和所给汉语,故答案为afford to buy 。

【点评】考查汉译英。首先要理解句意,掌握基础的语法知识,答题时结合句意和语法进行

分析,答题后检查是否通顺,符合语法和逻辑。

6.【答案】take;photos

【考点】汉译英

【解析】【分析】take photos 拍照片为动词短语,属于固定搭配,根据给出的汉译和前面

的Please可以推测本句为祈使句,应该用此动词短语的原形形式,故答案为take photos,【点评】本题为翻译题,汉译英,考查固定搭配,根据语法来确定单词的正确形式,本句为

祈使句,故应该用动词原形,注意photo变成复数形式时只加s。

7.【答案】goes home

【考点】汉译英

【解析】【分析】回家为本句话的谓语动词,go home为常见短语,意思是回家,因为主语

是第三人称单数,故谓语动词也用第三人称单数,故答案为goes home。

【点评】本题考查汉译英,go home是常见短语,需要记忆,注意要遵循主谓一致原则,go 变成第三人称单数时在其后加es。

8.【答案】come this way

【考点】汉译英,固定搭配

【解析】【分析】请走这边,口语固定用法,故此题翻译为come this way

【点评】口语用法需要多记忆。

9.【答案】go;on;a;ropeway

【考点】汉译英,补充句子

【解析】【分析】根据汉语意思是可知需要翻译的部分是“乘索道”,go on a ropeway。

成人本科学位英语 英汉互译练习及解析

1.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。 We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 2. 在建立个人网站前,先问问自己,为什么想要一网站,想要达到的目标是什么。 Before you build a personal site, ask yourself why you want one, and what you want to accomplish. 3. 在造访一个提供网站空间服务的网站时,你会看到种类繁多的方案可供选择,哪一种价位可以给你多少网络空间及多大的传输流量。 When you visit the site of a Web host,you’ll see a wide variety of plans-so much space and so much network traffic for so much money. 4. 典型的网站包括图像、文字及图片,比较精心制作的网站还有动画、影像、声音和其他额外的内容。 Web site typically contain graphics, texts and pictures, while more elaborate ones include animation,video, audio and other extras. 5. 关于网站设计,有许多是很吸引人的,也有许多则令人泄气。 There are many things about Web sites that are appealing and many that are just plain frustrating. 6. Pizza came to the U. S. with Italian immigrants; the first U. S. pizzeria opened in 1905, and pizza became one of the nation’s favourite foods after World War Ⅱ。 It is now popular worldwide. (英译汉)比萨随着意大利移民引进美国;1905年第一家美国比萨店开业了,第二次世界大战后比萨成为全美国最喜爱的食物之一。现在比萨畅销全世界。 1.这架班机正点起飞吧? Is the plane on schedule? 2.准备好机票与登机牌。 Let’s get our tickets and boarding pass ready. 3.如果有退票的,请通知我。 Please notify me if there is any cancellation. 4.请于起飞前一小进到达机场。 Please be at the airport at least one hour before departure? You’ll be late if you don’t arrive in one hour before leaving. 5.我需要提前多少天付款订票? How long in advance of the flight must I pay to confirm the booking? 6. Promises are often like the butterfly, which disappear after beautiful hover。(英译汉) 承诺常常很像蝴蝶,美丽地盘旋然后不见。 1.只要走一下就到了吗? Is it within walking distance? 2.我儿子骑在我肩上看游行。 My son rode pickaback on me to watch the parade. 3.其实我一点都不喜欢我现在的工作。 The fact of the matter is I’m not enjoying my new job at all. 4.他有边吃饭边抽烟那让人讨厌的习惯。 He has the irritating habit of smoking during meals. 5.如果我今早没忘了把油箱加满,我们不会没油的。 If I hadn’t forgotten to fill up the tank this morning,we wouldn’t be out of gas. there any charter flights?(英译汉) 有包机航班吗? 1、A:有什么我可以为您效劳的吗?

中考英语真题分类汇编 翻译句子

【中考湖南邵阳】B)翻译阅读短文,将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。(共5小题,每小题2分) Rising in the east of the world has been the greatest China dream of Chinese people since modern times. 71 . The Chinese people support the China dream from their hearts. “72. Everybody has his own dream.”Chairman Xi's words have brought “China Dream”into the life of every Chinese. However, 73. there is still a long way to go before the dream comes true. All people in China share the common future which needs long-term efforts. 74. If everyone is hard-working in his life, the China Dream will be realized and 75. our own dreams will come true. Only when the whole nation achieves development, can its people develop themselves in a correct way with freedom and equal chance of success. 【主旨大意】习主席多次提到“中国梦”,并谈到“人生出彩”,谁的人生? 显然,不是少数人的人生,也不是多数人的人生,而是生活在中华人民共和国疆域内每一个国民、每一个个人的人生。本文就是从这个角度阐述如何实现“中国梦”。【答案】71. 中国人民由衷地支持这个中国梦。 72. 每个人都有自己的梦想。 73.还有很长的路要走。 74.如果每个人在生活中努力工作 75.我们个人的梦想将会实现。 【中考四川内江】II.汉译英。将下列汉语翻译成英语(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)。 91. Smith医生叫John戒酒。 92. 我们城市有越来越多的游客。 93. 他告诉我说他见过李华很多次了。 94. 科学家发现在太空旅游是有可能的。 95. 当我小的时候,我父母经常带我去我家附近的公园。 【答案】 91. Dr. Smith told/asked John to give up/stop drinking wine. 92. There are more and more visitors in our city/cities. 93. He told me that he had seen/met Li Hua many times. 94. Scientists (have found) find out that travel in space is possible/it's possible to travel in space. 95. When I was young, my parents often took me to the park near my house. 【中考福建福州】I. 将下列句子译成英语。必须用上所给的提示词。(每小题2分,共8分) 111.你的电脑出了什么问题?(matter)

英汉互译

"The days that make us happy make us wise." John Masefield when I first read this line by England's Poet Laureate, it startled me. What did Masefield mean? Without thinking about it much, I had always assumed that the opposite was true. But his sober assurance was arresting. I could not forget it. Finally, I seemed to grasp his meaning and realized that here was a profound observation. The wisdom that happiness makes possible lies in clear perception, not fogged by anxiety nor dimmed by despair and boredom, and without the blind spots caused by fear. Active happiness not mere satisfaction or contentment often comes suddenly, like an April shower or the unfolding of a bud. Then you discover what kind of wisdom has accompanied it. The grass is greener; bird songs are sweeter; the shortcomings of your friends are more understandable and more forgivable. Happiness is like a pair of eyeglasses correcting your spiritual vision. Nor are the insights of happiness limited to what is near around you. Unhappy, with your thoughts turned in upon your emotional woes, your vision is cut short as though by a wall. Happy, the wall crumbles.The long vista is there for the seeing. The ground at your feet, the world about you people, thoughts, emotions, pressures are now fitted into the larger scene. Everything assumes a fairer proportion. And here is the beginning of wisdom. “快乐的日子使人睿智。”--- 约翰 梅斯菲尔德第一次读到英国桂冠诗人梅斯菲尔德的这行诗时,我感到十分震惊。 他想表达什么意思?我以前从未对此仔细考虑,总是认定这行诗反过来才正确。 但他冷静而又胸有成竹的表达引起了我的注意,令我无法忘怀。 终于,我似乎领会了他的意思,并意识到这行诗意义深远。 快乐带来的睿智存在于敏锐的洞察力之间,不会因忧虑而含混迷惑,也不会因绝望和厌倦而黯然模糊,更不会因恐惧而造成盲点。 积极的快乐–并非单纯的满意或知足–通常不期而至,就像四月里突然下起的春雨,或是花蕾的突然绽放。 然后,你就会发觉与快乐结伴而来的究竟是何种智慧。 草地更为青翠,鸟吟更为甜美,朋友的缺点也变得更能让人理解,宽容。 快乐就像是一副眼镜,可以矫正你的精神视力。 快乐的视野并不仅限于你周围的事物。 当你不快乐时,你的思维陷入情感上的悲哀,你的眼界就像是被一道墙给阻隔了, 而当你快乐时,这道墙就会砰然倒塌。 你的眼界变得更为宽广。你脚下的大地,你身边的世界,包括人,思想,情感和压力,现在都融入了更为广阔的景象之中,其间每件事物的比例都更加合理。 而这就是睿智的起始。 "The days that make us happy make us wise." John Masefield when I first read this line by England's Poet Laureate, it startled me. What did Masefield mean? Without thinking about it much, I had always assumed that the opposite was true. But his sober assurance was arresting. I could not forget it. Finally, I seemed to grasp his meaning and realized that here was a profound observation. The wisdom that happiness makes possible lies in clear perception, not fogged by anxiety nor dimmed by despair and boredom, and without the blind spots caused by fear. Active happiness not mere satisfaction or contentment often comes suddenly, like an April shower or the unfolding of a bud.

中考英语翻译-英汉互译专题(含解析)

中考英语翻译-英汉互译(含解析) (后附详细答案) (绝对精品试题,提高实战能力,值得下载打印背诵) 一、翻译 1.翻译下列句子 (1)Daniel needs to________ (改变他的生活方式)now. (2)Do they need to buy ________ (两千克胡萝卜)? (3)The hair clip________ (和我的粉色外套搭配). I'll take it. (4)I want to buy some presents________ (和Amy的不同). (5)She always walks a long way to school, so she________ (最需要一双鞋). (6)They visit houses and ________ (和里面的人玩游戏). (7)________ (欣赏满月)is not much fun for children. (8)The jeans look quite nice. May I________ (试穿一下)? (9)Some dogs just don’t know ________(怎样取乐). (10)Apple juice ________ (尝起来好). 2.我明白了,你是—名老师。 ________ ________ .You are a teacher. 3.根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。 (1)昨天哈利上学迟到了。 Harry ________ school yesterday. (be) (2)王先生因病住院了,他的女儿正在照顾他。 Mr. Wang is ill in hospital and now his daughter ________ him. (take) (3)很多废弃物能变成像纸一样的材料。 Many waste things ________ a paper-like material. (turn)

(完整版)中考英语阅读翻译专练

【2015湖南长沙】第一节语篇翻译读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。(共5小题,计10分〉 What are magic words? Words like "thank you”,"please" and "sorry" can work wonders in our daily life. These polite expressions arc used every day in America 一among strangers, between friends or with family. 66. People with good manners always communicate with others well by using these magic words. What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? 67.你最好坐下来写一封感谢信。 68. The words “th an k vou” are very important and used very often. We say them when someone hands us a letter, passes us a book, offers us a drink, or lends us an umbrella. "Please" is another important word, but many people forget to use it. It is not polite to ask someone for without saying "please”. 69. We are supposed to use it when we ask for something too. It may be a book, a pen, or more milk. It may be in the classroom, at home, or at the bus stop. We can use“please”to make a request (请求)pleasant. 70. 我们也应该会说“对不起”。If we have hurt someone's feeling, we have to say“sorry”. When we have told a lie and regret it, the same word should be used. Sometimes we have forgotten something or broken a promise, so we need to explain with the word as a beginning, "Sorry" is such a word that can make people forget wrongs. "Thank you! Please! Sorry!"—these words are simple but useful. Man said them long ago. We use them now. So will our kids. 66. _________________________________ 67. _________________________________ 68. _________________________________ 69. _________________________________ 70. _________________________________ 66.有礼貌的人总是会用有魔力的语言跟别人交流的很好。 67.You’d better sit down and write a letter of thanks. 68. “谢谢你”这句话是非常重要的和经常使用的。 69.我们也希望当我们询问事情的时候使用它。 70. We also should learn to say“sorry”。 【2015湖南邵阳】B)英汉互译阅读短文,将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。(共5小题,每小题2分) As teenagers, we should always keep ourselves safe. How can we keep safe? Here is some advice. ▲71. We must pay attention to the importance of food safety. When we buy food, we should read the instructions and dates carefully. 72. 请保持食品的干净和新鲜。We’d better eat less junk food. ▲73.We must follow the traffic rules. Please don’t run or play in the street. It’s very dangerous. ▲74. In summer, we mustn’t swim alone in the river. We need our parents to go with us. If we are in danger, we must keep calm and call the police for help. ▲75. 保持安全对于我们来说很重要。Hope all of us can protect ourselves well. 【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍夏季青少年要保持安全的几种方法。 71.我们必需注意食品安全的重要性。 72.Please keep food clean and fresh.

2020年整理项链(英汉互译).pdf

THE NECKLACE Mathilde Loisel was one of those poor girls, pretty,charming and romantic,who,in spite of their romantic dreams,are married to a mediocrity.Her husband was a clerk in the Ministry of Education. One evening her husband came home with an air of triumph. “I have something nice for you,”he said,giving her a large envelope. She tore open the envelope,which contained the following printed card: “The Minister of Education and Madame Georges Ramponneau have the honour to request the company of Monsieur and Madame Loisel at the office of the Ministry on Monday evening,January 18th.” She did not seem delighted.On the contrary,she flung the invitation card on the table,and said spitefully: “What's that to me?” “Why,my dear,I thought you'd be pleased.You like a dance,don't you?You hardly ever go out,and this is really a good chance for you.I had no end of trouble to get it.Every one wants it,you know.All the officials will be there,but only a few clerks are invited.” She looked at him ruefully and exclaimed: “What do you expect me to wear at a party like that?” It never occurred to him that she had no pretty dresses nor jewels.He replied hesitatingly: “Why,the dress you wear when you go to the theatre looks very nice to me.” She burst into tears.Why did she marry such a dull,stupid fellow?Only because she was born into a poor family.Oh,cruel trick of destiny! “What's the matter?”he asked anxiously.

印刷的专业术语英汉互译大全-Wwg

有关印刷的专业术语 彩盒: retail box/color carton 礼盒:gift box 说明书:manual/booklet 贴纸: label 商标:brand 木盒:wood box 卡牌:tag/card 海报:poster 杂志:magazine 1、纸质:paper stock /(raw) material 书纸:WFUC(wood free uncoated)/ Woodfree 铜板:WFC(wood free coated) / Art paper /Gloss Artpaper/ C2S ---Coated two sides 哑粉:Matte coated paper / Matte/ Matt 单粉:SBS C1S 双面白或者单粉:WBB(White back board)? 粉灰:CCNB / grey back (灰底)/ FBB(folding box board)(微软的称法) 牛皮纸:kraft paper 坑纸:Corrugated Paper Flute A(A坑) 纸板::pasteboard 双灰板: grey board 再生纸:recycled(循环) paper 合成纸:synthetic paper 格拉辛底:glassine paper 胶底纸:adhesive label 可移胶底纸:Removable label 非可移胶底纸:Permanent label 彩纸:printed paper 卡纸:Paperboard,board , card board 面纸:Top sheet 底纸:Liner sheet 2、印刷颜色 ink information/printing 单黑:black ink only, 专色:PMS,special color 四色:4 colors CMYK----- Cyan 青, Magenta 品红, Yellow 黄, black 黑3、尺寸 size /dimension : 长:length 宽width 高 Height 深 Depth 厚度:thickness 展开尺寸:open size/flat size 成型尺寸:close size/finished size 内尺寸:inner size 外尺寸:outer size 压线:score line 4、说明书装订和页数page and bindery 单张说明书:leaf let /leaf Manual booklet: 此一般为单黑说明书 Brochure:小册子一般为彩色说明书 页数:page count 页码:page number(NO.) 页 page 版panel;单张single sheet,切边 trim to size 对折 fold in half 3折 3 fold 风琴折:concertina fold accordion fold 骑马钉saddle stitch,staple 胶装perfect bound /binding Wire 钉 Wire-O binding YO圈 锁线:scwing 规格:specification 简称specs 车中线:single sewing 精装书:case(hard) bound book cloth book 空白页:unprint page blank page 未切页:uncut pages 封面:Cover 内文:Text/content

福师2014春《英汉互译》课程练习题解析

福师2014春《英汉互译》课程练习题解析 一、句子翻译: (一)、英译汉 1. Vehicles steering in the conventional manner lacked the rapid response, short turning radius, and ease of handling. 解析:本题考点是车辆相关知识的翻译。 传统的车辆转向构件反应迟钝、转弯半径大,操作不便 2. Each patient is an individual with different needs, depending on his or her special illness or condition. 解析:本题考点是车辆相关知识的翻译。 根据他或她各自的不同疾病或情况,每个病人都是有不同需要的个体。 3. A sketch serves to express one’s idea graphically. 解析:本题考点是车辆相关知识的翻译。 草图的作用就是把人们的想法用图表示出来。.. 4.Distance learning is a formal educational process that breaks the traditional mode of classroom teaching. 解析:本题考点是下定义句子的翻译。 远程学习是一种突破了传统的教室教学模式的正规的教育方法..

5.If you confer a benefit, never remember it, if you receive one, remember it always. 解析:本题考点是if条件句的翻译。 施恩勿记,受恩勿忘。 6.Mr.Lin was and still is my teacher. 解析:本题考点是系动词+表语结构的翻译。 林先生过去是现在仍然是我的教师。 7.I had never thought I’d be happy to find myself considered unimportant. But this time I was. 解析:本题考点是宾语从句的翻译。 我从来没有认为自己被认为是无关紧要的是件很高兴的事情。但这一次我是。 8. It has been a long time since man began to make use of information. 解析:本题考点是现在完成时的翻译。 人开始利用信息已经很久了 9. There are two key differences between traditional education and distance learning. Distance learning adds flexibility and availability, regardless of time, place, or pace of learning. 解析:本题考点是there be句型的翻译。

英汉翻译第十讲练习讲解学习

第十讲练习 将下列各句译成中文。 1.We have received your letter of June 9, enquiring about the best terms of the goods. 2.Your early reply to our specific inquiry will be highly. appreciated. 3.Pursuant to your request, we are airmailing you two copies of our latest price-list covering various minerals. 4.We could not deliver the total quantity by one shipment. Since this was unforeseen, we hereby request you to amend the L/C by deleting the special clause “partial shipment not allowed.” 5.All expenses and risks thereinafter shall be born by your side. 6.Upon first presentation the buyer shall pay against documentary draft drawn by the seller at sight. The shipping documents are to be delivered against payment only. 7.In the event the Buyer does not furnish the seller with shipping instructions on or be-fore August 17,2007,the Seller may at his option cancel this contract and demand the Buyer to pay any damages he has sustained on account of such failure of the Buyer to give such instructions. 8.Any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Contract, or the breach ,termination or invalidity thereof, shall be settled through amicable negotiation, the case shall then be submitted for

初三英语英汉互译题专练

初三英语英汉互译题专练 1.This is not only great fun,but it is also great exercise. 2.一些孩子很擅长玩这个。 3.Kids usually spend a lot of time on their study. 4.事实上,锻炼和学习一样重要。 5.All children will be very happy if they get the toy as a gift. 6.你的新家怎么样? 7.I hope you are doing well. 8.Again,I’m really sorry it took me so long to write to you! 9.我度过了美妙的一年。 10.I truly hope we can keep in touch. 11.we should learn how to deal with our problems. 12.有时我们会生朋友的气。 13.However,this usually does not last for long. 14.他们有太多的作业要做。 15.Let’s face the challenges. 16.It’s wonderful to hear from you. 17.这里有来处世界各地的名师。 18.It’s interesting for me to take part in different kinds of after-school activities. 19.株洲发生了很大的变化。 20.We can ride bicycles by the Xiangjiang River. 21.澳大利亚比中国小一点。 22.Australia is in the south of the earth. 23.when it’s spring in China,it will be autumn in Australia. 24.澳大利亚因绵羊和袋鼠而著名。 25.You can see kangaroos(袋鼠)not only in zoos but also outside the cities and towns. 26.The quickest way to make friends is to smile. 27.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. 28.他们放学后做些什么? 29.When someone asks you a question,you’d better have an answer for them. 30.水对我们很重要。 31.Human beings and animals can’t live without water. 32.Sometimes we can see it.But sometimes we can’t. 33.水对一些体育运动具有帮助作用。 34.We are short of water. 35.如果我们没有好的身体,就不会取得好的成绩。 36.Other people prefer collecting stamps,reading or shopping.

雅思中英互译多篇讲述讲解

1.《傲慢与偏见》 现在,我看出来他不是在望着墙;因为当我细看他时,真像是他在凝视着两码之内的一个什么东西。不论那是什么吧,显然它给予了极端强烈的欢乐与痛苦;至少他脸上那悲痛的,而又狂喜的表情使人有这样的想法。那幻想的东西也不是固定的;他的眼睛不倦地追寻着,甚至在跟我说话的时候,也从来不舍得移去。我提醒他说他很久没吃东西了,可也没用,即使他听了我的劝告而动弹一下去摸摸什么,即使他伸手去拿一块面包,他的手指在还没有摸到的时候就握紧了,而且就摆在桌上,忘记了它的目的。 我坐着,像一个有耐心的典范,想把他那全神贯注的注意力从它那一心一意的冥想中牵引出来;到后来他变烦躁了,站起来,问我为什么不肯让他一个人吃饭?又说下一次我用不着侍候:我可以把东西放下就走。说了这些话,他就离开屋子,慢慢地顺着花园小径走去,出了大门不见了。

2. 《京华烟云》 这套狄更斯的作品是我收到的最好的礼物之一。有些书现在还很新,但是一些书像《荒凉山庄》《大卫-科波菲尔》,尤其是《远大前程》,由于多次的反复阅读书已几乎变成散页了。多年来书中的人物一直萦绕在我身边,L. R. 杰内森也以沉默而神秘的方式陪伴着我。 是否他也像我一样喜爱这些书籍?他是谁呢?有一次心血来潮,我上谷歌搜索关于他的信息。没有搜到多少结果,只在一个老兵网站上搜到了一个叫莱昂纳多-杰内森的二战时期的一个上尉。但是我找到了莱昂纳多-杰内森博士,他是一位新泽西周的口腔医生。由于杰内森不是一个常用的名字,于是我决定写信给他。 That Dickens set is one of the best presents anyone has ever given me. A couple of the books are still pristine, but others -Bleak House, David Copperfield, and especially and Great Expectations - have been read and re-read almost to pieces. Over the years, Pip and Estella and Magwitch have kept me company. So have Lady Dedlock, Steerforth and Peggotty, the Cratchits and the Pecksniffs and the Veneerings. And so, in his silent enigmatic way, has L.R. Generson. Did he love the books as much as I do? Who was he? On a whim, I Googled him. There wasn’t much - a single mention on a veterans’website of a World War II captain named Leonard Generson. But I did find a Dr. Richard Generson, an oral surgeon living in New Jersey. Since Generson is not a common name, I decided to write to him.

英汉互译技巧4解析

第二章英汉语言对比 A comparison between English and Chinese 第一部分 Part One If one wants to be a qualified translator, one should, first of all, have a penetrating study and careful comparison of the similarities and differences between these two languages so that one may find the corresponding laws and methods in the translation between them, do translation effectively and ensure the quality of translation. 刘重德《文学翻译十讲》 Procedures of today ?Similarities between English and Chinese ?Differences between English and Chinese (vocabularies and grammars) ?Exercises in class ?Assignments of today 英汉语言的相同之处 similarities ?词类划分: ?汉语: 实词(content word): 名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、数词、量词 虚词(empty word):介词、连词、语气词、助词(结构助词“的”、“地”、“得”,时态助词“着”、“了”、“过”,情态助词“吗”、“呢”、“吧”、“啊”、“嘛”、“了”等)?英语: 实词(content word): 名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、数词 虚词(function word):介词、连词、冠词、助动词(shall, will, have/has, do/does/did/done, be) ?英语量词,汉语冠词 ?E.g. a chair, the earth, a book, etc. 英汉语言的相同之处 similarities ?词类划分 ?句子要素:都有主语、谓语、宾语(表语)、定语和状语的划分。特别是主语和谓语,从本质上来说都是英、汉两种语言的主要组成框架(S+V+O/P) e.g. I like your new hairstyle. 我喜欢你的新发型。 It is cute. 它很可爱。

相关主题