搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 新编大学英语3单词总汇

新编大学英语3单词总汇

新编大学英语3单词总汇
新编大学英语3单词总汇

2010大学英语三级词汇

a(an)art. (非特指的)一(个);任何一个;每一(个)A.D.n.公元

A.M.ad.上午,午前

abandonv.放弃;抛弃,离弃

abdomenn.腹;腹部

abidev.(by)坚持;遵守;容忍

ability n.能力,智能;才能,才干;技能ablea.能够,有能力的

abolishv.废除,取消

about prep.关于;在…周围;在…各处ad.大约

above prep.在…上方;(数量,价格等)大于…abroad ad.出国,在国外

abrupt a.突然的,意外的;陡峭的,险峻的;(举止,言谈等) 不流畅的absence

n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.(from) 缺席的,不在场的;漫不经心的

absolute a.绝对的;完全的;专制的

absorb吸收;吸引,使专心

abstracta.抽象的;深奥的n.摘要;抽象v.摘要;转移absurd

a.愚蠢的;荒唐的abundanta.丰富的;充足的

abusev.& n.滥用;谩骂academica.学院的;学术的,教学的

acceleratev.加速;促进

accentn.腔调,口音;重音(符号) acceptv.认可,接受

accessn.接近,进入;入口,通路;接近(或进入) 的方法

accident n.事故

accidental a.偶然的,意外的accommodate v.留宿,收容;供应,供给;容纳

accommodations

(-s)

Accompany v.陪伴,陪同

Accomplish v.完成,实现

According (to)

Account n.帐户

Accumulate v.积累,积蓄;堆积accurate a.精确的,准确的

accuse v.(of) 控告,谴责

accustom v.(to) 使习惯

ache v.痛;哀怜n.疼痛,酸痛

achieve v.完成,达到;获得

acid n.酸a.酸的;酸性的

acquaint v.(sb.with) 使认识,使了解acquaintance n.熟人;相识;熟悉

acquire v.取得,获得;学到

acre .英亩

acrobat 杂技演员

acrossprep.穿过;在另一边,在对面ad.横越actv.行动;做

actionn.行动,行为;动作,活动;(on) 作用

activeadj 活动的,活泼的,活跃的;主动的,积极的;敏捷的;剧烈的

activityn.活动

actorn.男演员

actressn.女演员

actuala.实际的,事实上的;真实的

ad

(=advertisement)n.广告

adaptv.(to)(使) 适合;改编,改写

addv.加

addition

n.加,加法;附加物

additionala.附加的,另外的

addressn.地址

adequatea.足够的,充分的;符合要求的adherev.(to) 粘附;坚持,遵循adjectiven.形容词,a.形容词的

adjustv.调节,校正;(to)(使)适应administrationn.管理,经营;行政(机关,部门);政府

admirev.羡慕,赞赏,钦佩

admitv.承认

adoptv.采用,采纳;收养

adultn.成(年)人;成体a.成年人的;已成熟的

advancev.前进;取得进展

advanceda.高级的,先进的

advantagen.优点,优势

adventurev.大胆进行,拿…冒风险n.冒险活

动,冒险;奇遇

advertisev.(=advertize)做广告

advicen.忠告;建议

advisev.劝告,建议

advisern.(政府,公司等的) 顾问

affairn.事,事情,事件

affectv.影响,传染;感动

affectionn.爱,慈爱

affirmv.断言;(法庭上) 陈述affirmativea.肯定的n.(指言语) 表示同意的词语

affordv.买得起,担负得起

afraida.恐怕的;担心的;害怕的

African.非洲

Africana.非洲的n.非洲人

afterprep.在…以后conj.在…以后ad.以后afternoonn.下午

afterwardad.(-s)后来,以后

againad.又,再

againstprep.反对;与之成对手,对着;防止;碰

agen.年龄

agencyn.经办;媒介;代理处

agentn.代理人,代表

agoad.以前

agonyn.苦恼;极大痛苦

agreev.同意

agreementn.协议,协定;一致,同意agriculturaladj 农业的

agriculturen.农业,农学

aheadad.在前;向前

aidv./n.辅助,援助,救助

aimv.把…瞄准,把…对准

airn.空气;天空

aircraftn.飞机,航空器

airlinen.航线;航空公司

airmailn.空邮

airplanen.飞机

airportn机场

alarmn.警报;惊恐v.使惊恐,惊动,惊吓;向…报警

alcoholn.酒精,乙醇

alerta.警惕的;机灵的n.警报;警戒状态;警戒期间v.使警觉alikea.相同的;相像的ad.相同地,一样地alivea.活着的;存在的;有活力的,活跃的alla.所有的ad.都,全部地pron.所有,全部allieda.联合的;同盟的;同源的

allowv.允许

allyn.同盟国,同盟者;支持者v.(with) 使结盟,结成同盟

almostad.几乎

alonea.独自一人的ad.单独;只有,仅仅alongad.向前;和…一起,一同prep.沿着,顺着

alongsideprep.在…旁边,横靠ad.并排地,并肩地

aloudad.出声地,大声地

alreadyad.已经

alsoad.也

alter

v. 改变,变样

alternate

a.交替的;预备的n.代理人v.交替,轮流although

conj.虽然;尽管;即使

altogether

ad.完全,全部地

always

ad.总是,无例外地;永远,始终

AM

(=A.M.,a.m.)

am

v.是

amaze

v.认使惊奇,使惊愕,使惊叹ambassador

n.大使

ambiguous

a.模棱两可的

ambition

n.雄心,野心

ambitious

a.有雄心的,野心勃勃的;劲头十足的ambulance

n.救护车;野战医院

America

n.美洲;美国

American

a.美国(洲)的n.美国人;美洲人

among

prep.在…之中

amount

n.数量

ample

a.充分的,富裕的;宽敞的,宽大的amuse

v.逗…笑,给…以娱乐(消遣) amusement

n.娱乐,消遣;娱乐活动

analysis

n.分析,分解

analyze

(=analyse)v.分析;分解;解析

ancient

a.古代的,古老的

and

conj.与,和;又;另外

angel

n.天使

anger

v.使发怒,激怒n.愤怒,气愤

angle

n.角;角度,观点

angry

a.生气的

animal

n.动物

anniversary

n.周年(纪念日) a.周年的

announce

v.宣告,宣布

annoy

v.使恼怒,使生气;打扰,干扰

annual

a.每年的,年度的;一年一次的n.年报,年刊

another

a.另一,再一;别的pron.另一个

answer

n./v.回答;答复n.答案

ant n.蚂蚁

anxiety

n.挂念;焦虑;渴望

anxious

a.(about)忧虑的,担心的;渴望的

any

a.一些;任何的pron.无论哪一个;无论哪些

anybody

prep.(否定、疑问、条件句中)任何人;(肯定句中)随便哪一个人

anyhow

ad.无论如何,不管怎么说

anyone

pron.任何人

anything

pron.任何事物

anyway

ad.无论如何

anywhere

ad.任何地方;不论哪里

apartment

n.单元房,套房;公寓

apologize

(=apologise)v.道歉,认错

apology

n.道歉,认错

apparent

a.(to)明显的,显而易见的;表面的,貌似的appeal

v.呼吁,请求;上诉,申诉;求助于n.呼吁,请求;上诉

appear

v.出现

appearance

n.出现,外表

appendix

n.附录;附属物

appetite

n.食欲,胃口;欲望,爱好;要求

applaud

v.喝彩,鼓掌;称赞

apple

n.苹果

application

n.请求;申请(书,表);应用,运用

apply

v.申请

appoint

v.任命,委任;约定,指定

appointment

n.约会,预约;任命,选派

appreciate

v.感谢,感激;正确评价;欣赏,赏识approach

v.靠近,接近,临近n.方法,途径;探讨approval

n.赞成,同意;认可,批准

approve

v.(of) 赞成;批准,通过

April

n.四月

apt

a.恰当的,适宜的;(习性) 易于…的,有…倾向的

Arabian

n.阿拉拍人a.阿拉伯(人) 的

arch

n.拱门;弓形结构v.拱起;(使) 成弓形architect

n.建筑师;设计师

architecture

n.建筑(式样,风格);建筑学

Arctic

a.北极的,北极区的n.北极, 北极圈

are

v.是

area

n.地区

argue

vi.论证,认定;争论,争吵

argument

n.争论,争吵

arise

vi.出现;呈现

arm

n.胳膊

army n.军队,军;大群,大批

around

prep.在…各处,到处;大约ad.约,到处arouse

v. 唤醒;激起

arrange

v.整理,排列;安排

arrest

v.逮捕;扣留;阻止;吸引n.逮捕;扣留arrival

n.到达,到来;到达的人或物

arrive

v.到达

arrow

n.箭(状物);箭头符号;箭头

art

n.艺术

artificial

a.人工的,人造的;矫揉造作的

artist

n.美术家;艺术家

as

prep.作为ad./conj.像…一样;如同;由于ash

n.灰,灰末

ashamed

a.惭愧的,害臊的

ashore

ad.在岸上;上岸

Asia

n.亚洲

Asian

a.亚洲的;亚洲人的n.亚洲人

aside

ad.在旁边;到旁边

ask

v.问,询问

asleep

a.睡着的

aspect

n.样子,外表,面貌;(问题等的) 方面assemble

v.集合,集会;装配,组装

assembly

n.集会,会议;装配

assert

v.断言,宣称;维护

assignment

n.分配,委派;任务,(课外)作业

assist

v.帮助,援助,协助

assistance

n.帮助,援助

assistant

n.助理,助手

associate

v.(with) 使联系;交往,结合n.合作人,伙伴,同事,同行a.合伙的;副的association

n.协会,团体;联合,交往;联想assume

v.假装;假定,设想;采取,承担

assure

v. 使确信,使放心;保证,担保

astonish

v. 使惊讶;使惊恐

at

prep.在…(表示时间或地点)

Atlantic

n.大西洋

atmosphere

n.大气(层);空气;气氛,环境

atom

n.原子;微粒

attach

v.(to) 缚上,系上,贴上

attack

v.攻击,进攻n.攻击,进攻;(病) 发作attain

v.达到;获得;完成

attempt

v.企图,试图n.努力,尝试;企图

attend

v.出席,参加(会议等);护理,侍候;照料,关心;看管

attendant

n.服务员,值班员;护理人员a.在场的;伴随的attention

n.注意,留心

attentive

a.注意的,留神的

attitude

n.(to, towards) 态度,看法;姿势attorney

n.律师;代理人

attract

v.吸引n.标准,规范

attractive

a.有吸引力的;引起注意的

attribute

v.(to) 把…归因于,把…归咎于n.属性,特征

audience

n.听众,读者;会见

August

n.八月

aunt

n.伯母;婶母;姑母;姨母;舅母

aural

a.听觉的

Australia

n.澳大利亚

Australian

a.澳大利亚的,澳州区的;澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人

author

n.著者;创始人

authority

n.权力,权威;权威者;有权威性的典籍;(pl.)当局

auto

n.(=automobile)汽车

autumn

n.秋天

available

a.可用的,可得到的;可以见到的,随时可来的

avenue

n.林荫道,大街;途径,手段

average

n.平均数,平均v.均分(利益等),平均a.平均

的;通常的,一般的

avoid

v.避免;回避,躲开

await

v.等候;期待

awake

a.醒着的v.唤醒;醒

award

n.奖(品) v.授予,奖给

aware

a.(of) 知道的,意识到的

away

ad.离,远离;变化,消失;不在这里awful

a.令人恐惧的;威严的;可怕的;极坏的;糟糕的

awfully

ad.非常,很

awkward

a.笨拙的,不灵活的;棘手的,尴尬的;使用不便的

axe

(=ax)

baby

n.婴儿,孩子;年龄最小的人

back

n.后部;背面;脊背a.最后面的ad.向后background

n.背景

backwards

(-s)ad.&a.向后地(的), 相反地(的)

bacon

n.咸猪肉,熏猪肉

bad

a.不好,坏的,糟糕的

badly

ad.不好地,坏地,糟糕地

badminton

n.羽毛球

bag

n.包

baggage

n.(美)行李

bake v.烘,烤

bakery

n.面包房;面包糕点店

balance

n.平衡;余额

bald

a.秃的;秃头的

ball

n.球

balloon

n.气球

banana

n.香蕉

band

n.条,带;乐队;波段;一群,一伙v.认缚,绑扎

bandage

n.绷带v.用绷带扎缚

bang

n.砰砰的声音;猛击v.砰地关上;猛撞bank

n.银行,河岸

bankrupt

a.破产的v.使破产n.破产者

banner

n.旗(帜);横幅

bar

n.酒吧

barber

n.理发师,,队理发

bare

a.光的,秃的

barely

ad.赤裸裸地,无遮蔽地;仅仅,勉强bargain

n.协定,契约,合同;交易;特价商品,便宜货v.认讲价还价;达成协议

bark

v.吠叫;咆哮n.吠声,狗叫声

barn

n.谷仓,仓库;草料房

barrel

n.桶;枪管,炮管

base

n.基(础),底(座);基地v.(on) 把…建立在…基础上

baseball

n.棒(垒)球运动;棒(垒)球

basement

n.地下室,地窖

basic

a.基础的,根本的;主要的,首要的

basin

n.脸盆,盆;盆地

basis

n.基础,根据;主干

basket

n.篮,篓

basketball

n.篮球

bat

n.球拍,球棒;蝙蝠v.用球棒(拍) 打球batch

n.一批,一组,一群

bathe

v.洗澡

bathroom

n.浴室

battery

n.电池(组);炮兵连,炮组

battle

n.战役;战斗

bay

n.海湾,(港) 湾

BC

(=B.C.)abbr.公元前

be

v.是

beach

n.海滨,海滩

beam

n.(横) 梁,桁条;(光线的) 束,柱v.微笑;发光

bean

n.豆,菜豆,蚕豆

bear

v.生子女;忍受;负担

beard n.(下巴上的)胡须,络腮胡子

beast

n.兽,牲畜;凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人beat

n.(心脏等的) 跳动(声);有节奏的敲击(声) v.(连续地) 打,击;打败,战胜

beautiful

a.美丽的

beauty

n.美,美丽;美人;美的东西

because

conj.因为

become

v.变成;成为

bed

n.床

bedroom

n.卧室

bee

n.蜜蜂

beef

n.牛肉v.抱怨;发牢骚

beer

n.啤酒

before

prep.&conj. 在…之前ad.以前beforehand

ad.提前地,超前地 a.预先准备好的;提前的

beg

v.乞讨,乞求;恳求,请求

begin

v.开始

beginner

n.初学者

beginning

n.开始,开端,起点

behalf

n.利益

behave

v.举止,表现;运转

behaviour

(=behavior)

behind

prep.在…的背后,在…后面,落后于ad.在背后,向后,落在后面

being

n.生命;存在,生存

belief

n.信仰;相信,信念

believe

v.相信,认为

bell

n.钟,铃

belong

v.(to) 属于

beloved

a.受爱戴的,敬爱的n.爱人,心爱的人below

prep.在下面,在下方;…以下,低于…belt

n.腰带;长形地带v.系上腰带

bench

n.长凳,长椅

bend

n.弯曲(处) v.(使)弯曲

beneath

prep.在…下边,在…之下ad.在下方,低于benefit

n.利益,好处;恩惠v.有益于;(from, by) 受益

bent

a.弯曲的;下决心的n.(for)嗜好;倾向beside

prep.在…旁边(或附近);和…相比besides

ad.而且,还有prep.除…之外

best

ad.& a.最好(的)

bet

v.赌,打赌;相信n.打赌,赌注

betray

v.背叛,出卖;暴露,泄露;辜负

better

a.较好的,更好的ad.更好地

between

prep./ad.在(两者)之间;在…之间

beware v.当心,谨防;留神

beyond

prep.在(或向)…的那边,远于;超出,超过ad.在更远处

Bible

n.《圣经》

bicycle

n.自行车

bid

v.祝愿;命令,吩咐;报价;投标n.出价,投标

big

a.大的

bill

n.帐单

billion

n.(美) 十亿;(英) 万亿

bind

v.捆,绑,包扎;束缚;凝固

biography

n.传记

bird

n.鸟

birth

n.出生,分娩;起源,根源

birthday

n.生日

birthplace

n.出生地

biscuit

n.饼干

bit

n.一点

bite

v.& n.咬,叮

bitter

a.有苦味的;苦的;很冷的

black

a.黑的,黑色的n.黑色

blackboard

n.黑板

blame

v.责备,责怪;(on, onto) 把…归咎于n.责任;责怪,责备

blank

a.空白的;空虚的;失色的,无表情的n.空白

blanket

n.毯子(可数);厚厚一层(可数) v.铺上一层blast

n.一阵(风),一股(气流);爆炸冲击波;管乐器或汽笛声v.爆炸,爆破;摧毁

blaze

n.火焰;火光;闪光,光亮v.燃烧,冒火焰;照耀,发光

bleed

v.流血;榨取;渗出

bless

v.祝福,保佑;对(上帝) 感恩

blind

a.瞎的,失明的;盲目的v.使失明

block

n.街区

blood

n.血,血液

bloody

a.流血的;血腥的;残忍的

bloom

n.花(朵);开花(期) v.开花

blossom

n.(某一树丛或树上开的) 全部花朵;开花期blouse

n.女衬衫,童衫

blow

v.刮,吹

blue

a.蓝色的n.蓝色

blush

v.& n.脸红,羞愧

board

n.木板

boast

v.(of, about) 自夸,夸耀n.自夸的话,大话;夸耀的事

boat

n.船,小船

body

n.身体,躯体,主体;物体;尸体;(一) 群,(一) 批

boil

v.沸腾

boiler

n.锅炉;煮器

bold

a.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的;醒目的,清晰的

bomb

n.炸弹v.投弹于,轰炸

bond

n.结合(物),黏结(剂),联结;证券,债券;契约;保证书

bone

n.骨,骨骼

book

n.书,书本v.预订

boot

n.(长统) 靴;(汽车后部) 行李箱

booth

n.电话亭;货摊

border

n.边界,国界;边(沿) v.交界,接壤

born

a.出生的,产生的,天生的

borrow

v.借,借人

bosom

n.(心)胸;内心

boss

n.老板

both

pron.两者,双方;两人a.两,双

bother

v.打扰,麻烦;使烦恼,使难受n.麻烦,困难

bottle

n.瓶子

bottom

n.底,底部

bound

v.跳(跃);限制n.跳(跃);界限a.被束缚的;密切关联的

boundary

n.分界线,边界,国界

bow

n.弓;鞠躬;点头;蝴蝶结

bowl

n.碗

box

n.盒子,箱子

boy

n.男孩

brain

n.脑,脑髓;(pl.)智力

brake

n.刹车;制动器

branch

n.树枝,分枝;(机构的) 分部;分支brand

n.商标,标记;烙印v.使铭记;打烙印brass

n.黄铜;铜器a.黄铜制的

brave

a.勇敢的

bravery

n.勇敢

bread

n.面包

break

n.(课间或工间)休息时间v.打破,打碎breakfast

n.早餐

breast

n.胸脯,乳房

breath

n.呼吸

breathe

v.呼吸

breed

v.(使) 繁殖;产生,引起;抚养,饲养n.品种,种类

brick

n.砖,砖状物

bride

n.新娘、

bridegroom

n.新郎bridge

n.桥

brief

a.简洁的;短暂的v.简短介绍,简要汇报bright

a.明亮的,晴朗的;聪敏的,机灵的;欢快的

brilliant

a.光辉的,灿烂的;卓越的,才华横溢的n.宝石

bring

v.带来;拿来

brisk

a.轻快的;生气勃勃的;兴隆的;清新的Britain

n.英国;不列颠

British

a.(大) 不列颠(人) 的,英国(人) 的n.总称英国人(与the连用)

brittle

a.易碎的;脆(弱) 的;冷淡的

broad

a.宽的,广阔的,辽阔的;宽宏的,豁达的ad.宽阔地,广阔地

broadcast

v.广播,播送n.广播,播音

brook

n.小河,溪v.忍受,容让

broom

n.扫帚

brother

n.兄弟

brow

n.额头;眉毛,眉脊

brown

a.棕色的n.棕色

brush

n.刷子,毛刷;画笔v.刷,擦

brutal

a.残忍的;兽性的;严酷的

bubble

n.泡,水泡,气泡v.冒泡,起泡

bucket

n.水桶;一桶之量

bud

v.发芽,含苞欲放n.芽,花苞

budget

n.预算v.做预算,安排a.合算的

buffet

n.(火车站或火车餐车上的)饮食柜台;餐台build

v.建立,修建,建造

building

n.建筑物;建筑;楼

bulb

n.灯泡,球状物;球茎

bull

n.公牛;雄象(鲸等);像公牛一样的人;金牛座a.公牛般的;大型的;雄的

bullet

n.子弹

bulletin

n.公报,告示,新闻简报

bunch

n.(一) 簇,束,捆,串

bundle

n.捆,包,束

burden

n.担子,负担;装载量

bureau

n.署,局,司,处;大书桌,写字台

burn

v.烧(掉),烧毁;烧焦n.灼伤;烧伤处

burst

v.爆裂,炸破;突然发生,突然发作n.突然破裂;爆发;一阵

bury

v.埋葬,葬;掩埋,埋藏

bus

n.公共汽车

bush

n.灌木

business

n.商业,生意,营业;事情,职责

busy

a.忙

but

conj.可是,但是butcher

n.屠夫,卖肉者

butter

n.黄油v.涂黄油

butterfly

n.蝴蝶;轻浮的人

button

n.钮扣;按钮(开关) v.扣紧

buy

v.买,购买

by

prep.用,借助于,以..的方式;靠近;经过bye-bye

interj.再见

cabbage

n.卷心菜,洋白菜

cabin

n.客舱,机舱;小(木) 屋

cabinet

n.橱柜;内阁

cable

n.电缆

cafe

n.咖啡馆

cafeteria

n.自助食堂,自助餐馆

cage

n.笼v.关在笼子里

cake

n.饼,糕

cal

abbr. 卡,小卡(small calorie)

calculate

v.计算,推算,核算;计划,打算calendar

n.日历,月历,历法

call

vt.叫,称呼;招呼;电话通知n.电话calm

a.平静的,安静的

camel

n.骆驼

camera

n.照相机,摄影机

camp

n.野营;营地v.设营,宿营

campaign

n.战役;运动

campus

n.校园

can

aux.v.能,能够;可以

Canada

n.加拿大

Canadian

a.加拿大的;加拿大人的n.加拿大人canal

n.运河;(沟) 渠

cancel

v.取消,作废;删去

cancer

n.癌症;肿瘤

candidate

n.候选人,候补者;报考者;申请者candle

n.蜡烛

candy

n.糖果;蜜饯

cannon

n.大炮,火炮v.开炮;碰撞

canoe

n.独木舟,小游艇v.划独木舟

cap

n.便帽,军帽;(笔、瓶等的) 盖套v.覆盖于…顶端

capable

a.能干的,有能力的

capacity

v.容量,容积;才能,能力;接受力capital

n.首都

captain

n.上尉,队长;船长

capture

n.捕获,俘获v.夺得,占领;捕获,俘虏car

n.小汽车

card n.卡片

care

v.关心,介意n.小心,谨慎,注意

career

n.生涯,经历;专业,职业

careful

a.小心的;谨慎的

careless

a.粗心的,疏忽的

cargo

n.船货,货物

carpet

n.地毯;像地毯般的一层东西

carriage

n.(四轮) 马车;(火车的) 客车厢

carrot

n.胡萝卜

carry

vt.运送

cart

n.大车,板车,手推车v.用大车运走cartoon

n.漫画,幽默画;动画片v.画漫画

carve

v.(雕) 刻

case

n.情况,情形,事实;案件,案情;病例cash

n.现金,现款,现钱v.兑现,兑付

cashier

n.(银行、商店等的)出纳员

cassette

n.小盒子;盒式磁带

cast

v.投, 掷,抛;铸造;计算n.演员表;一掷;模型;性格

castle

n.城堡

casual

a.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的,非正式的;不拘礼的,随便的

casualty

n.伤亡人员;受害人;重大伤亡事故

cat

n.猫

catalogue

(catalog)目录

catch

v.赶,追

category

n.种类,类别;范畴

cathedral

n.大教堂;(教区内的) 总教堂

Catholic

n.天主教教徒a.天主教的

cattle

n.牛;牲口,家畜

cause

n.原因,理由,缘故;事业,(奋斗的) 目标v.使产生,引起

caution

n.小心,谨慎;警告,告诫v.警告cautious

a.(of) 小心的,谨慎的

cave

n.山洞,洞穴v.塌陷;(业余爱好) 探洞cease

v.& n.停止,中止

ceiling

n.天花板

celebrate

v.庆祝;庆贺

cell

n.细胞;小囚房;蜂房;电池

cellar

n.地窖,地下室

cement

n.水泥;胶泥,胶接剂v.胶合;巩固,加强cent

n.美分,分币

center

(=centre)n.中心,中央;中心区,核心;中心人物

central

a.中心的,中央的,中部的;中枢的century

n.世纪

ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪

certain

a.确凿的,无疑的;某一;一些

certainly

ad.一定,无疑;是的,当然,好

certainty

n.必然,肯定;必然的事

certificate

n.证书;证明;执照

chain

n.链,链条;一连串;连锁v.用链条拴住chair

n.椅子

chairman

n.主席

chalk

v.用粉笔写或画n.白垩;粉笔

challenge

n.挑战(书);艰巨任务v.挑战;要求比试chamber

n.房间,室

champion

n.冠军,得胜者;拥护者,斗士;战士 a.最好的;优胜的

chance

n.机会

chancellor

n.首相;大臣;司法官

change

n.零钱v./n.变化,改变

changeable

a.变化的,易变的;不可预料的

channel

n.海峡,水道;频道,波段

chaos

n.混乱,无序,浑沌

chapter

n.章

character

n.性格

characteristic

a.特有的,独特的n.特性,特征characterize

v.(=characterise)表示…的特性,描述…特征;

刻画…的性格

charge

v.收费,索价n.费用,价格

charm

n.吸引力,魅力;美貌,风韵v.迷人,(使) 陶醉;施魔法于

charming

a.迷人的,可爱的

chart

n.图,图表;最畅销品目录(常用复数) chase

v.& n.追逐,追求;寻觅

chat

v./n.闲谈,聊天

cheap

a.便宜的

cheat

v.欺骗;作弊n.骗子;欺骗行为

check

v./n.检查;核对n.支票

cheek

n.面颊

cheer

v.(使) 振奋;(使) 高兴;欢呼,喝彩n.振奋;欢呼,喝彩

cheese

n.乳酪,干酪

chemical

a.化学的n.(pl.) 化学制品,化学药品chemist

n.化学家;药剂师

chemistry

n.化学;人际感情

cherish

v.珍爱;怀有

cherry

n.樱桃(树)

chess

n.国际象棋

chest

n.胸部,胸腔;柜子,橱

chew

v. 咀嚼;思量

chicken n.小鸡;鸡肉

chief

a.首要的,主要的n.首领,领袖

child

n.儿童

childhood

n.幼年,童年

childish

a.孩子气的,幼稚的

chill

n.寒冷,寒战;寒心v.(使) 寒冷

chimney

n.烟囱,烟筒

chin

n.下巴,颏

China

n.中国

Chinese

a.中国的;中国人的,汉语的n.中国人;汉语chip

n.切屑,碎片;(土豆等的)薄片;集成电路块v.碎裂;削下碎片

chocolate

n.巧克力

choice

n.选择,抉择;供选择的东西a.上等的,精选的

choose

v.选择

chorus

n.合唱队;合唱v.异口同声地说,随声附和Christian

n.基督教徒a.基督教的

Christmas

n.圣诞节

church

n.教堂

cigar

n.雪茄烟

cigarette

(=cigaret)n.香烟

cinema

n.电影院

circle

n.圆圈,圆,圆周;集团;周期,循环v.转圈,盘旋

circular

a.圆(形) 的,环形的;循环的n.传单,通报circulate

v.(使) 循环;(使) 流通

circumstance

n.(pl.)情况,形势,环境;经济情况,境遇circus

n.马戏团,杂技团;马戏场,杂技场;马戏表演

cite

v.引用,引证,举例

citizen

n.公民,市民,平民

city

n.城市

civil

a.办公民的,市民的;国内的,民间的;有礼貌的

civilization

(=civilisation)

civilize

(=civilise)v.(=civilise)使文明,开化;开导claim

v.要求;声称,主张;索赔;认领n.主张,断言;索赔要求;要求权,所有权

clap

v.鼓掌,拍手n.鼓掌;霹雳声

clarify

v.使澄清,使纯净;阐明,使清楚

clasp

n.扣子,钩子;握手;拥抱v.扣住,钩住;紧握,紧抱

class

n.课;班

classic

n.(pl.) 经典作品,名著a.一流的,不朽的;古典的

classical

a.古典的

classify

v.分类(法),分等(级)

classmate n.同学

classroom

n.教室,课堂

clay

n.黏土,泥土,陶土

clean

a.清洁的,干净的v.队把…弄干净,除去…的污垢

clear

a.清澈的,清楚的,清晰的,明亮的

clerk

n.工作人员;职员

clever

a.聪明的,机灵的

client

n.顾客;(诉讼) 委托人;病人

cliff

n.悬崖;峭壁

climate

n.气候;风气

climax

n.顶点,高潮

climb

v.& n.攀登,爬

cling

v.(to) 粘住;依附;坚持

clinic

n.诊所,门诊所;临床讲课,临诊课

cloak

n.斗篷;借口v.掩盖,掩饰

clock

n.钟

close

a.近的,靠近的,亲密的,密切的

cloth

n.布,织物,衣料;(一块) 抹布

clothes

n.衣服

clothing

n.(总称) 衣服,衣着

cloud

n.云;阴影;一大群

cloudy

a.有云的,多云的

club

n.俱乐部,社;球棒;警棍

clue

n.线索,提示

clutch

v.抓住,攫住;掌握n.爪子;毒手

coach

n.(铁路) 客车,长途汽车;辅导员,教练v.辅导,训练

coarse

a.粗糙的,粗劣的;粗鲁的,粗俗的

coast

n.海岸

coat

n.衣,外套;表皮;层,覆盖物v.涂上,盖上

cock

n.公鸡;龙头,旋塞v.竖起,翘起;使向上code

n.代码

coherent

a.黏附的;连贯的

coil

v.卷,盘绕民(一) 卷,(一) 圈;线圈;盘管

coin

v.铸造;创造(词语) n.硬币,货币coincide

v.和…一致,相符,相同

coke

n.焦炭

cold

a.冷的;寒冷的

collaborate

v.协作,合作

collapse

v.& n.倒坍,崩溃;垮台

collar

n.衣领v.抓住;握住

colleague

n.同事,同僚

collect

v.收集

collection n.收集物;收藏

collective

n.集体a.集体的;共同的

college

n.学院

collision

n.碰撞,冲突

colonial

a.殖民(地) 的n.殖民地居民

colony

n.殖民地;侨民群体

colour

n.颜色

column

n.圆柱,柱;列;(报刊中的) 专栏

comb

n.梳子v.梳理

combat

v.& n.战斗,反对,格斗

combination

n.结合,联合,合并;化合(物)

combine

v.(with)(使) 结合,联合;(使) 化合

come

v.来

comedy

n.喜剧;喜剧性事件

comfort

n.安慰;舒适v.使舒适;安慰comfortable

a.舒适的,舒服的

command

n.命令,指令;统帅,指挥(权) v.命令;指挥

commend

v.表扬,称赞;推荐;委托

comment

n.注释;,评论,意见v.(on) 注释;评论commerce

n.商业,贸易

commercial

a.商业的,贸易的n.(广播或电视上推销商品的)商业广告节目

commission

n.委员会;委任,委托(书),代办;佣金,手续费

commit

v. 把…交托给;犯错误,干坏事committee

n.委员会

commodity

n.商品,物品

common

a.共同的

commonwealth

n.共和国,联邦,共同体

communicate

vi.交流vt.传染;传播

communication

n.交流,联系;交通

communism

n.共产主义

communist

n.共产主义者,共产党人a.共产主义的;共产党的

community

n.社会,社区;共同体;公众

commute

v.乘车(或船等) 往返于两地

companion

n.伴侣,同伴,志趣相投的人

company

n.公司

comparable

a.(with, to) 比得上的,相似的comparative

a.比较的,相当的n.匹敌物;比较级compare

v.比较,对照

comparison

n.比较,对照;比拟

compartment

n.卧车包房,(客车厢内的) 隔间;分隔的空间;水密舱

compass

n.罗盘,指南针;(pl.) 圆规;(正式) 范围compel

v.强迫,迫使compensate

v.(for) 补偿,赔偿

compensation

n.补偿,赔偿

compete

v.比赛;竞争

competent

a.有能力的,胜任的;应该做的,被许可的;足够的;有法定资格的

competition

n.竞赛,竞争

competitor

n.竞争者,敌手

complain

v.抱怨;申诉

complaint

n.抱怨;申诉;疾病

complement

v.补充,补足民补足n.补充;补语complete

a.完整的,完全的;完成的v.完成,使完整complex

a.复杂的;合成的,综合的n.复杂;联合体complicate

v.(使) 变复杂

complicated

a.错综复杂的,麻烦的,难解的compliment

n.(pl.) 问候,致意;称赞,恭维v.称赞,恭维

comply

v.遵照,应允

component

n.组成部分,成分,元件a.组成的,合成的compose

v.组成,构成;创作(作曲、诗歌等) composition

n.作文,写作;乐曲;构成,组成,结构compound

n.混合物,化合物a.混合的,化合的,复合的v.使复合,使混合;和解,妥comprehend

v.理解;包含

comprehension

n.理解

comprehensive

a.内容广泛的,综合的;理解的compress

v.压缩,浓缩

comprise

v.包含,构成

compromise

v.妥协;折衷

compulsory

a.强制的,义务的,必修的

compute

n.计算,估计

computer

n.计算机

comrade

n.同志,同事

conceal

v.隐藏,隐瞒;隐蔽

concentrate

v.(on) 集中,专心;浓缩n.浓缩物concept

n.概念,观念;思想

concern

v.涉及,关系到;(使) 担心,(使) 关切n.关心,挂念;(利害) 关系

concerning

prep.关于

concert

n.音乐会,演奏会;一齐,一致concession

n.迁就,让步

concise

a.简明的,简洁的

conclude

v.结束,终止;断定,下结论;缔结,议定conclusion

n.结束,终结;结论,推论

concrete

a.具体的,实质性的n.混凝土;具体物v.浇混凝土

condemn

v.谴责,指责;判刑,宣告有罪

condition vt.使习惯;训练n.条件

conditional

a.有条件的

conduct

n.行为,品行,表现v.引导,指挥;导电,传热

conductor

n.售票员

confer

v.商谈,商议;授予,赋予

conference

n.会议,讨论会

confess

v.承认,坦白;忏悔

confidence

n.信心,自信;秘密,机密

confident

a.确信的

confidential

a.秘密的;亲信的

confine

v.限制,局限于;管制,禁闭

confirm

v.使更坚固,使更坚定;证实;确认,批准conflict

n.斗争;冲突,分歧v.(with) 抵触,冲突conform

v.(to) 遵守,依照;顺应

confront

v.(使) 面临,(使) 遭遇;面对

confuse

v.使混乱,混淆

congratulate

v.祝贺,致祝贺词

congratulation

n.祝贺

congress

n.(代表) 大会;国会,议会

connect

v.连接,联系

connection

n.(=connexion)联系;连接;连接点,连接物conquer

v.征服,占领;克服,破除

conquest

n.征服,攻克

conscience

n.良心,良知

conscious

a.(of) 意识到的,自觉的;有意识的,神志清醒的

consent

v.& n.同意,赞成

consequence

n.结果,影响;重要性

consequently

ad.因而,所以

conservation

n.保存,保护;守恒

conservative

a.保守的,守旧的n.保守主义者

consider

v.考虑;认为

considerable

a.相当可观的;值得考虑的

considerate

a.考虑周到的,体谅的

consideration

n.需要考虑的事,理由;考虑,思考;体谅,照顾

consist

v.在于,存在于;由…组成

consistent

a.前后一致的,始终如一的

consolidate

v.巩固,加强;统一,合并

conspicuous

a.明显的,惹人注目的

constant

a.经常的,不断的;永恒的;忠实的n.常数,恒量

constitution

n.构成,组成,成分;体格;宪法;建立construct

v.建设,建造,构造;创立;编写construction

n.建设;建筑(物)

consult v.(与…) 商量,请教;查阅

consultant

n.会诊医师;顾问;协商者

consume

v.消费

contact

vt.联系

contain

v.包含,含有,容纳

container

n.容器,集装箱

contemporary

a.现代的,当代的;同时代的

contend

v.竞争,斗争;坚决主张;争论

content

n.内容

contest

v.& n.竞争,竞赛,比赛

context

n.上下文,语境,环境,背景

continent

n.大陆,洲

continual

a.不断的,连续的,频繁的

continue

v.继续,延伸

continuous

a.连续的,持续的

contract

n.契约,合同;包工v.缩小,缩短;订(约) contrary

a.相反的,矛盾的,对抗的n.反对,矛盾;相反

contrast

v.对比,对照对照,对比;差异contribute

v.贡献,捐助;投稿

control

v.& n.控制,支配;克制,抑制controversial

a.争论的;爱争论的;引起争论的convenience

n.便利,方便;公共厕所

convenient

a.方便的,舒适的

convention

n.大会;惯例,习俗;公约,协定conversation

n.会话,闲谈

convict

v.判罪n.囚犯,罪犯

conviction

n.确信,定罪

convince

v.使信服,使确信

cook

v.烹调,煮,做饭等n.厨师,炊事员

cool

a.凉爽的,凉快的;冷静的;冷淡的v.使变冷,使冷却;使镇静

cooperate

v.合作,协作,相配合

cooperation

n.合作

coordinate

a.同等的,并列的;坐标的n.坐标v.整理;使协调

cope

v.竞争,对抗;应付,妥善处理n. 遮盖物copper

n.铜;铜币,铜制品a.铜制的

copy

n.抄件,副本;(一) 本,(一) 份v.抄写;复印

core

n.果核;中心

corn

n.谷物,小麦;玉米

corner

n.角;隅;街角;墙角

corporation

n.公司,企业;团体

correct

a.正确的,无误的;正常的,恰当的v.改正correspond

v.通信;符合,一致;相当于,对应correspondence n.通信,信件;符合,一致;相当,对应correspondent

n.记者,通讯员;通信者;对应物corresponding

a.符合的,相应的,对应的

corridor

n.走廊,通路,回廊

corrupt

v.贿赂,收买a.腐化的,贪污的

cost

v.花费,值n.价钱,价格,费用

costly

a.昂贵的,豪华的

cottage

n.小屋,农舍

cotton

n.棉,棉花;棉线,棉纱

couch

n.睡椅,长沙发椅v.(用词语) 表达

cough

v.& n.咳嗽

could

aux.&v.可以,能,可能

council

n.理事会,委员会

counsel

v.劝告,商议n.忠告,商议;法律顾问,辩护人

count

v.数

counter

n.柜台

country

n.乡下,国家;农村

countryside

n.农村,田野,乡下

county

n.郡,县

couple

n.夫妻;一对

courage

n.勇气,胆识

course

n.过程

新编大学英语 1 词汇测试 2

Vocabulary Test 2 (Unit 4--Unit6) I. Directions:Choose the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences. 25% 1. All the ______ to the Palace were guarded by soldiers. A. means B. ways C. approaches D. methods 2. The baby’s first step caused great ______ in the family. A. stimulation B. distress C. inspiration D. excitement 3. The living room is usually ______ with flowers three days before Christmas. A. provided B. furnished C. decorated D. equipped 4. Since he _____ refused to discuss the matter any further , we had to look for other ways of solution. A. absolutely B. nearly C. fairly D. relatively 5. Early ______ education , schooling for young children , usually beginning at age three , intended to prepare them for elementary grades. A. childhood B. childish C. childlike D. childless 6. I find the British legal system extremely ______ and its really difficult for me to understand it. A. complicated B. sophisticated C. influential D. objective 7. Most of the old people don’t want to be taken out of their daily ______. A. frustration B. routine C. trifle D. reluctance 8. The clock can be _______ for one year. A. guaranteed B. ensured C. assured D. insured 9. Although the main characters in the novel are so true to life, they are entirely _____. A. imaginative B. imaginable C. imagination D. imaginary 10. Air pollution ________ to many kinds of diseases. A. confirms B. contributes C. communicates D. consumes 11. Flexible working hours __________ parents to spend much more time with their children. A. permitted B. convinced C. caused D. denied 12. I hope this will _______ you to change your mind. A. convince B. instruct C. predict D. upset 13. Barbara _________ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times. A. consisted B. insisted C. persisted D. assisted 14. I seem to have _______ two copies of this book. A. required B. approached C. applied D. acquired 15. The picture ____ to me my school days. A. remembered B. recalled C. reminded D. memorized 16. The president refused to _______ on the rumor that he had planned to give up his position. A. relate B. treat C. comment D. state 17. I spent the whole day repairing the computer. The work was _______ easy.

新编大学英语4 单词默写表

1 ★ 官僚主义者 漫画家 ★ 澄清,解释 ▲ 小丑 # 喜剧演员 # 相声 # 双关语 有趣的,令人愉快的 熟悉,精通 聚会 幽默(作)家;有幽默感的人 缺乏幽默感的 ★ 笨蛋,蠢材 ★ 恼火的,不耐烦的 可笑的,荒唐的 笑,笑声 误用;滥用 相互的;彼此的 # 神气活现地走或移动 最重要的,主要的 # 双关语 有礼貌的,有教养的;有品位的 ▲ 谜,谜语 # 出谜语的人 有选择地 # 机制,结构 # 滑稽表演,打闹剧 ★ 闪亮的,闪光的 一连串,一系列 # 使人产生邪念的,挑逗的 ★ 戏弄,取笑 ★ 怂恿,引诱(某人)去做 普遍的,全体的 ★ 粗俗的,庸俗的 在某人伸手够不着的地方 对某人一笑 努力做某事,试图做某事 嘲弄;拿。。。开玩笑 ▲ 贵族 集合,聚集;收集;组合,装配 # 发条装置 证明,(宣判)。。。有罪; 囚犯 ★ 温暖舒适的;亲切友好的 过时的;老式的 发觉,察觉 戏剧,电视剧 小说的,虚构的 园丁,园艺工人 ★ 等级制度 # 未完成的部分 审判不公,误判 道德上的,道义上的 ▲ 着魔,迷恋;困扰人的想法 刑罚,惩罚,处罚 可预料的,可预言的 心理地 短缺,缺乏,不足 ★ 使不安,扰乱 ▲ 行踪,去向 # 侦探小说、电影 不正确地,错误地 以 结束 简而言之,总之 极有规律性和准确性地;顺利地 呈现(某种品质),以 面貌出现

被捕,在押 确实,(用于强调某个观点) 2 # 冷淡的,超然离群的 描绘,描述 的特征 报纸或书页上的栏 ★ 赞美的,赞赏的 ★ 诚挚而友好的 值得,应得,应受 ★ 不利条件,缺点,弊端 企业,公司 新意;勃勃生机 不真诚的 激励人心的;启发灵感的 ★ 激起 的好奇心(或兴趣),迷住 投资(额) 远距离的,长途的 市长;镇长 ▲ 备忘录 # 导师,指导者 重大事件,里程碑 ▲ 早该发生的;早该完成的 便笺本,拍纸簿 富有诗意的 ▲ 从事者,实践者;医师,律师 精确的,准确的 # (书页)折角的,破旧的,翻旧了的 ★ 接受者,接收者 ▲ 品味,体验;品尝 # 潦草地书写,乱涂乱画 ★ 多愁善感的,多情的 鼓舞人心的 ▲ 文具,信纸 兴旺,繁荣;茁壮成长 天河 打字机 # 冷淡的 # 乐观的,快乐的 含糊的,不明确的;不清楚的,模糊的 差不多实际上 # 良好祝愿 表扬 在手边,在近处 认为 重要;重视 认识到 的重要意义;有头绪 采取后续行动 鼓舞,激励 养成 的习惯 使某人非常高兴 传递,转交 (由于害怕或缺乏信心等)回避(做某事),躲避 (使)向好的方向发展 行业,职业;社会阶层 # 皮夹子 ▲ 脱口而出 不乐 # 棺材 令人愉快的;漂亮的 # 易怒的;不安的 农舍 ▲ 不停地 # 淘气,调皮 # 新手的,生手的 没有恶习新手 允许

浙江大学《新编大学英语综合教程(1)》第3版学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Un

浙江大学《新编大学英语综合教程(1)》(第3版)学习指南 Unit5 一、词汇短语 In-Class Reading Pre-Reading Do Animals Have Culture? speak of谈到;论及 【例句】He didn’t speak of the accident.他没有提到那次事故。 common[]adj.共同的,公有的;普通的,一般的 n.公有地,普通,平民 【词组】in common共同的 【派生】commonness n.共性;平凡 of behavior行为模式 pattern[]n.型,模型;样式;花样,图案 v.仿制,仿效 【例句】We patterned this plan on the previous one.我们仿照以前的图样设计了这张图纸。

【词组】pattern sth.on/after根据…做某事,仿造 【助记】pat(轻拍)+tern(燕鸥)→燕欧轻拍留下图案 make up for补偿,弥补 【例句】Hard work can often make up for a lack of ability.努力工作经常可以弥补能力的不足。 claw[]n.爪,脚爪 v.抓 【例句】They clawed each other in Parliament.他们在议会中互相吹捧。 cooperate[]vi.合作,协作 【例句】The British cooperated with the French in building the new craft.英、法两国合作制造这种新式飞船。 【词组】cooperate with(sb.)in(sth.)和(某人)合作(某事) 【助记】co(共同)+operate(操作)→共同操作→合作 【派生】cooperative adj.合作的;合作社的 cooperation n.合作,协作;协力 dividing line分界线,界线 this is not the case情况不是这样的;事实并非如此

第二版《新编大学英语2》单词

第二版新编大学英语Book II Unit 1 adjust cling to complain about coordinate despite be envious of frustration indignity kid v. pace precisely punch reluctance severely trifle unworthy urge sb. to do engage in let on now that see to it that subject …to // commodity confidentially dependent devotion gaze at impulsively insecure monopoly overnight pill recognition shift slide staff stroll tuck…in watchful withdrawn wrinkled deprive…of turn up additional appreciation be capable of be entitled to interaction popularity pressure relaxation remark scratch security therapy touching identify with in return Unit 2 acceptance assistance assume conflict convey emphasis exaggerate factual ignore literally misinterpret mislead quit react feel like lead to on the verge of pull out take…lightly// accomplish ment admirable cheerfully determination distinguish exhaust fatigue gratitude memorize neglect possess promising sacrifice solely burst into tears hold back in a different light pull over turn out Unit 3 appropriately capability capacity contribute to cruelty dependence dominate evaluate flexible genuinely guilt

新编大学英语第一册Unit 1单词听写

Word Dictation of Unit 1 Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word of this unit. 1.Most wines contain between 10% and 15% ____________ 2.She left suddenly, for no ____________ reason. 3.His hand shook slightly when he ____________ the key into the lock. 4.One of the college girls became a ____________. 5.He smokes an ____________cigar, but he doesn’t smoke regularly. 6.When his parents were killed in an accident, the little boy became an __________. 7.The drugs brought him some ____________ from the pain. 8.We are making slow but ____________ progress. 9.The man’s body was ____________ when it was found in the snow. 10.The driver of the car was shocked but ____________. 11.The prisoner before the judge with life ______ ______ ______ ______. 12.He was even prepared to ______ ______ his life for his friends. 13.I ______ ______ a cry of pain. 14.The ____________ between the two is shown by a line on the map. 15.Don’t forget to take out the ____________. 16.The building was ____________ used as a prison. 17.Y our clothes always look ______ ______ ______. 18.They didn’t go there because of ____________ reason. 19.Some boy ____________ when a pretty girl smiles at them. 20.There isn’t enough room for us, ______ ______ my guests.

新编大学英语2口语词汇造句

Unit 2 Emphasis(重点n) As a student,we should put great emphasis on study. factual (真实的adj)The reporter checked out the story and found it to be factual. Exaggerate(夸张v) I couldn’t sleep three days.I’m not exaggerating. Assistance(帮助n) Our teacher provides advice and assistance in finding work. Ignore(忽视v) My advice was completely ignored. Emotional(情感上的adj) I am in great need of emotional support. Literal(表面的adj)The literal meaning of blue is a color. Metaphor (隐喻n)She was a caged bird,to use her own metaphor,that had to break free. Argument(争论n)We had an argument about what to eat. acceptance All people should practice acceptance(容忍) and live together in peace. conflict There is a conflict between what you said and what you did. quit He quit his job after an argument with a colleague. Verge(边缘n)I tried to hide her grief, but I was on the verge of tears. assume (假定)We’ll assume that he isn’t coming,if he is not here in 5 minutes. romantic I have a romantic idea about study. Chart Our chart will help you to choose what to eat. mislead Don’t let his friendly manner mislead you into trusting him. react When I heard the good news,I reacted with a smile. unsupportive His unsupportive parents would not help him attend college. Superlative Biggest is the superlative of big. convey(传送)My luggage will be conveyed to school. misinterpret The driver misinterpreted the policeman’s signal and turned in the wrong direction. Unit 3 appropriately We should use time appropriately. rigid (刻板的adj)He is very rigid in his ideas. Contribute smoking contributed to his death. Uniqueness It is the uniqueness of her painting style. creatively I’d like write creatively. nutrition Good nutrition is important for good health. cruelty He saw a lot of cruelty in the prison. Evaluate(评估v)The teacher is evaluating our marks. independence She shows great independence of mind. guilt I often have feelings of guilt after making mistakes limitation It’s important to know you own limitations. Inadequate(不充分的adj)This is obviously inadequate Manipulate(影响v)She uses her charm to manipulate people. capability No one doubts her capability for his job. Dominate(支配) No one is allowed to dominate the project. capacity She has a great capacity for hard work. flexible We should make our time flexible. channel Please don’t change the channel.(话题) potential We should not be worrying about our potential limitations

新编大学英语 第三册 单词

第一单元 accent 强调;口音;腔调;重音acquaintance 泛泛之交;了解adversely 有害地 assurance 信心;保证 assured 自信的;感到有把握的circulate 周旋;循环 concept 观念 constant 不断的;始终不变的contrast 对比 converse 聊天 criticism 批评;评论detrimental 有害的 dwell 详述;居中 eliminate 排除;淘汰encouragement鼓励enthusiastically 满腔热情地esteem 尊重 excessively 过多地 hobby 业余爱好 impression 印象;印记improvement 改进

inadequacy 不够格;不充分inferior 差的 inferiority 低劣 interpret 解释;翻译isolate 使孤立 numerous 众多的overcome 消除;压倒overdo 低头 overweight 超重的passive 消极的reasonable 合理的reevaluate 重新评价rejection 拒绝 self-esteem 自尊 shyness 害羞spontaneous 本能的statement 陈述 swirl 旋转 thoughtful 经过缜密思考的timid 害羞的 unattractive 没有吸引力的uncomfortable 不舒服的

worrisome 令人忧虑的 a great many 很多 come along 出现;与某人一起来到dwell on 谈或想的太多 hand in hand 相伴;手拉手地 have something at heart 对…深切关心 in contrast 与…截然相反 of one’s choice 中意的 set aside (为某目的)节约(时间或钱)aptitude 天资 attach 连接;缚;认为有(重要性)awe 敬畏 brand-new 暂新的 confine 限制;监禁 convinced 确信的 crib 有围栏的婴儿床 deafness 聋 despair 绝望 disagreement 分歧 dismissal 解雇 divorce 离婚;分离;与…离婚employer 雇主

新编大学英语第二版第三册第5单元课文翻译

新编大学英语第二版第三册 第五单元课文翻译 我是怎样识字的 在我记忆中,我一生最重要的日子是我的老师安妮·曼斯菲尔德·沙利文走进我生活的那一天。至今,每当我想起这一天仍会惊叹不已:是这一天把(我过的)截然不同的两种生活连在一起,那是1887年3月3日,离我7岁生日还有三个月。 我那个重要的日子的午后,我呆呆地站在我家的门廊上,内心充满了期盼。从我母亲给我的手势和屋子里众人来来往往的忙碌中我隐约猜到将有不同寻常的事发生,于是我来到门口,在台阶上等着。午后的阳光透过覆盖着门廊的忍冬花簇照射到我仰起的脸庞上。我的手指近乎下意识地抚弄着这些熟悉的叶片和花朵。它们刚刚抽叶开花,迎来南方温馨的春天。至于我的未来究竟会出现什么样的奇迹,我茫然不知。几个星期来,愤怒和怨恨一直折磨着我。这种激烈的情感争斗之后是一种极度的疲惫。 你可曾在航海时遇上过浓雾?那时,你仿佛被困在了触手可及的一片白茫茫中,不见天日。你乘坐的巨轮,靠测深锤和测深线的指引,举步维艰地靠向海岸,既紧张又焦急不安;而你则心里怦怦直跳,等着什么事情发生。我在接受教育之前正像那艘巨轮,所不同的是我连指南针或测深线都没有,更无从知晓离港湾还有多远。我的心灵在无声地疾呼:“光明!给我光明吧!”而就在那个时刻,爱的光芒洒在了我的身上。 我感觉到有脚步由远及近,于是我伸出了手,以为会是母亲。有人抓住了我的手,将我抱住并紧紧地搂在了怀里。正是这个人的到来,把整个世界展示给我,最重要的是,给我带来了爱。 在老师来到我家的第二天上午,她把我带到了她的房间,给了我一个玩具娃娃。这娃娃是帕金斯学校的小盲童们送给我的礼物,劳拉·布里奇曼给娃娃穿上了衣服,不过这些是我在后来才知道的。我玩了一小会儿之后,沙利文小结慢慢地在我的手上拼出了“d-o-l-l”(玩偶)这个词。我一下子便对这种手指游戏产生了兴趣,而且试着模仿它。当我终于正确地拼出了这几个字母时,内心充满了孩子气的喜悦和自豪。我跑到楼下找到母亲,伸手拼出了“玩偶”所含的字母。当时我并不知道我是在拼一个单词,甚至还不知道有“单词”这么回事;我只是像猴子那样用手指进行模仿。在接下来的几天里,我就这样,虽然并不知词识义,却学会了拼写好些单词。这些单词中有“别针”、“帽子”、“杯子”,还有些动词,如“坐”、“站”和“走”。但是等我懂得了每样东西都有名字时,已经是我和老师在一起好几个星期之后的事了。 一天,我正在玩我的新玩具娃娃,这时,沙利文小姐把我的大布娃娃放在我的膝上,又给我拼了一遍“d-o-l-l”,想让我懂得“d-o-l-l”这个单词适用于这两件东西。就在当天早些时候,我曾和她因“m-u-g”和“w-a-t-e-r”这两个词发生过争执。沙利文小姐想让我记住“m-u-g”是“大杯”,而“w-a-t-e-r”是“水”,但我却总是把这两个词的意思给弄混。失望之余她暂时搁起这一话题,但一有机会她就马上旧事重提。我却对她一遍又一遍的努力感到忍无可忍,于是就抓起新的玩具娃娃,狠狠地砸在了地板上。当我感觉到脚边摔碎的玩具娃娃时,产生了一种强烈的快感。在这种强烈的情感发泄之后,我没有一丝伤感或懊悔之情。我从没有喜欢过那个玩具娃娃。在我所生活的那个无声、黑暗的世界里是没有柔情或情感的。我感觉到老师已把碎片扫到了壁炉炉床的一边,此时我有一种满足感,因为让我不快的东西已不复存在了。她给我拿来了草帽,我知道我将要走出屋子,到温暖的阳光下。一想到这(如果一种无法用言语表达的感觉也可以称为想法的话),我便高兴地又蹦又跳。 我们沿着小路来到了井房,井房上布满了忍冬,它的芳香深深地吸引了我们。有人正在抽水,

新编大学英语 1 词汇测试 1

Vocabulary Test ( Unit 1---Unit 3 ) 1.Diretions: Choose the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences. (25%) 1) The crowd cheered in _____ when the player caught the ball. A. recognition B. appreciation C. interaction D. participation 2) Everyone interviewed had been _____ to unfair treatment. A. subjected B. adjusted C. devoted D. entitled 3) The ____ of life in the village was slow and restful. A. way B. step C. pace D. routine 4) You are ______ by law to stop your car after an accident. A. deprived B. derived C. engaged D. required 5) She is enjoying the job more _____ she has got more responsibility. A. until B. now that C. whereas D. unless 6) Please see to it that no one ____ in without identification. A. will come B. should come C. comes D. came 7) Peter, who was usually shy, found himself ____ to the girls. A. spoke B. speaking C. spoken D. speaks 8) Very reluctantly I _____ to lend her my new car. A. refused B. consented C. proposed D. intended 9) They would ____ him of any progress that he had made. A. deprive B. derive C. relieve D. inform 10) The refrigerator keeps food at a(n) _____ temperature. A. constant B.instant C. lasting D. permanent 11). Her rough, red hands reflected a life of hard physical work. A. recalled B. returned C. showed D. reacted 12). Everything will ultimately depend on what is said at the meeting next week. A. finally B. certainly C. truly D. actually 13). Her announcement this afternoon confirmed that she would in fact be resigning (辞职). A. stated B. declared C. demonstrated D. proved 14). He is ______ to finish this work within 2 days. A. possible B. probable C. likely D. maybe 15). The director gave me his ______ that he would double my pay if I did my job well. A. warrant B. obligation C. assurance D. certainty 16). It’s high time you ______ that you are not the most important person in the world. A. have realized B. should realize C. realize D. realized 17). She was ______ treatment when I hurried to the hospital. A. on B. under C. of D. in 18). His attitudes have _____ little despite the events of the last few years. A. modified B. moderated C. changed D. exchanged 19). Let me _____ you to your hotel.

u1单词-新编大学英语第三版综合教程4

Anatomy n.构造,结构解剖(学) Bureaucrat n.官僚主义者 Cartoonist n.漫画家 Clarification n.澄清,解释 Clown n.小丑 Comedian n.滑稽演员,喜剧演员 Cross-talk n.相声 Double entendre n.双关语 Entertaining adj.有趣的,令人愉快的 Familiarity n.熟悉,精通 Gathering n.聚会 Humorist n.幽默(作)家;有幽默感的人 Humorless adj.缺乏幽默感的 Idiot n.笨蛋,蠢材 Irritated adj.恼火的,不耐烦的 Laughable adj.可笑的,荒唐的 Laughter n.笑;笑声 Misuse vt.n.误用;滥用 Mutual adj.相互的,彼此的共同的,共有的 Prance vi.神气活现地走或移动 Principal n.校长adj.最重要的,主要的 Pun n.双关语 Refined adj.(人)有礼貌的,有教养的;有品位的 Riddle n.谜,谜语奥秘,费解之事 Riddler n.出谜(语)的人 Selectively adv.有选择地 Setting n.(某事、戏剧、小说等的)背景 Setup n.机制,结构 Slapstick n.滑稽表演,打闹剧 Sparkling adj.闪亮的,闪光的 String n.一连串,一系列弦;线一行,一串 Suggestive adj.使人产生邪念的,挑逗的 Tease v.戏弄;取笑 Tempt vt.怂恿;引诱(某人)去做引诱,诱惑 Universal adj.普遍的,全体的通用的 Vulgar adj.粗俗的,庸俗的 Beyond the reach of sb.在某人伸手够不着的地方 Flash a smile对某人一笑 Make an attempt to do sth.Try to do sth.努力做某事,试图做某事Make fun of嘲弄,拿……开玩笑

新编大学英语3单词总汇

2010大学英语三级词汇 a(an)art.(非特指的)一(个);任何一个;每一(个)A.D.n.公元 A.M.ad.上午,午前 abandonv.放弃;抛弃,离弃abdomenn.腹;腹部 abidev.(by)坚持;遵守;容忍 ability n.能力,智能;才能,才干;技能ablea.能够,有能力的 abolishv.废除,取消 about prep.关于;在…周围;在…各处ad.大约 above prep.在…上方;(数量,价格等)大于…abroad ad.出国,在国外 abrupt a.突然的,意外的;陡峭的,险峻的;(举止,言谈等)不流畅的absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.(from)缺席的,不在场的;漫不经心的 absolute a.绝对的;完全的;专制的absorb吸收;吸引,使专心 abstracta.抽象的;深奥的n.摘要;抽象v.摘要;转移absurd a.愚蠢的;荒唐的abundanta.丰富的;充足的 abusev.&n.滥用;谩骂academica.学院的;学术的,教学的 acceleratev.加速;促进 accentn.腔调,口音;重音(符号) acceptv.认可,接受 accessn.接近,进入;入口,通路;接近(或进入)的方法 accident n.事故 accidental a.偶然的,意外的accommodate v.留宿,收容;供应,供给;容纳 accommodations (-s) Accompany v.陪伴,陪同 Accomplish v.完成,实现 According(to) Account n.帐户 Accumulate v.积累,积蓄;堆积accurate a.精确的,准确的 accuse v.(of)控告,谴责 accustom v.(to)使习惯 ache v.痛;哀怜n.疼痛,酸痛 achieve v.完成,达到;获得 acid n.酸a.酸的;酸性的 acquaint v.(sb.with)使认识,使了解acquaintance n.熟人;相识;熟悉 acquire v.取得,获得;学到 acre.英亩 acrobat杂技演员 acrossprep.穿过;在另一边,在对面ad.横越actv.行动;做 actionn.行动,行为;动作,活动;(on)作用 activeadj活动的,活泼的,活跃的;主动的,积极的;敏捷的;剧烈的 activityn.活动 actorn.男演员 actressn.女演员 actuala.实际的,事实上的;真实的 ad (=advertisement)n.广告 adaptv.(to)(使)适合;改编,改写 addv.加 addition n.加,加法;附加物 additionala.附加的,另外的 addressn.地址 adequatea.足够的,充分的;符合要求的adherev.(to)粘附;坚持,遵循adjectiven.形容词,a.形容词的 adjustv.调节,校正;(to)(使)适应administrationn.管理,经营;行政(机关,部门);政府 admirev.羡慕,赞赏,钦佩 admitv.承认 adoptv.采用,采纳;收养 adultn.成(年)人;成体 a.成年人的;已成熟的 advancev.前进;取得进展 advanceda.高级的,先进的advantagen.优点,优势 adventurev.大胆进行,拿…冒风险n.冒险活

U2单词-新编大学英语第三版综合教程4

Aloof n.冷淡的,超然离群的 Characterize vt.描绘,描述…的特征;成为…的特征 Column n.(报纸或书页上的)栏;(报纸的)专栏Complimentary adj.赞美的,赞赏的 Cordial adj.诚挚而友好的 Deserve vt.值得,应得,应受 Drawback n.不利条件,缺点,弊端 Enterprise n.企业,公司;事业;计划,行动 Freshness n.新意;勃勃生机 Insincere adj.不真诚的 Inspiring adj.激励人心的;启发灵感的 Intrigue vt.激起…的好奇心(或兴趣),迷住 Investment n.投资;投资额 Long-distance adj.远距离的,长途的 Mayor n.市长;镇长 Memo n.备忘录 Mentor n.导师,指导者 Milestone n.重大事件,里程碑 Overdue adj.早该发生的;早该完成的;延期的,过期(未付)的Pad n.便笺本,拍纸簿;护垫,衬垫 Poetic adj.富有诗意的 Practitioner n.从事者,实践者;(尤指)医师,律师 Precise adj.精确的,准确的 Rag-earned adj.(书页)折角的,(书等)破旧的,翻旧了的

Recipient n.接受者,接收者 Savor vt.品味,体验;品尝 Scribble vt.潦草的书写vi.乱涂,乱画,乱写Sentimental adj.多愁善感的,多情的 Spirit-lifting adj.鼓舞人心 Stationery n.文具;信纸 Thrive vi.兴旺,繁荣;茁壮成长 Typewriter n.打字机 Unresponsive adj.无反应的,冷淡的 Upbeat adj.乐观的,快乐的 Vague adj.含糊的,不明确的;不清晰的,模糊的Virtually adv.差不多;实际上 Well-wishing n.良好祝愿 A pat on the back表扬,鼓励 At hand在手边;在近处 Attach importance to认为…重要;重视 Be on to sth.认识到…的重要意义;有头绪Follow sth. up采取后续行动 Lift up鼓舞,激励 Make a habit of养成…的习惯 Make sb.’s day使某人非常高兴

新编大学英语3第五单元单词表

barrier 障碍;屏障;障碍物,栅栏,关卡 blossom 花;开花;成熟,兴旺,健康发展 childish 孩子的,孩子般的 confound 使混淆 consciousness 意识,知觉 continually 多次重复地,一再地;不间断地,不停地 dense 浓密的,不易看透(或呼吸的);密度大的 eventful 重大的,重要的 expectant 期望的,期待的 flushed 兴奋的,充满喜悦的 footstep 脚步声 fragment 碎片;使成碎片,打碎,分裂 fragrance 芳香;香水 gush 喷,涌;夸张地表达(爱慕、愉悦等) hearth 壁炉周围的地面 honeysuckle 忍冬(一种攀援植物) imitation 模仿;仿制品,赝品 immeasurable 无法估量的,无限的 keenly 强烈地 languor 倦怠 linger 逗留,徘徊;很长时间才消失 misty 模糊的,不清楚的,朦胧的 outburst 突然爆发 passionate 表现出强烈感情的,充满激情的 penetrate 进入,渗入;同察,了解 plummet 测深锤,铅坠 prey 使持续苦恼,折磨;捕食动物等 quiver 发抖 rag 破布,碎布 renew 重新开始 repentance 后悔,懊悔 rod 杆,竿,棒 sensation 感受,感觉;感官的感觉能力;轰动,激动;引起轰动的人spout 壶嘴 tenderness 温柔,柔情 thrill 激动,狂喜 tussle 斗争,争执,争辩 uncomprehending 不理解的,困惑的 unconsciously 不知不觉地,无意识地 upturned仰着的,向上翘的 vainly 徒劳地 wordless 无言的 at the close of 结束时,末尾处 at the first /earliest opportunity 尽快

新编大学英语3单词练习

BOOK 3 (UNIT 1~7) Quiz 1 1) His speech was so eloquent that all the birds were glad they had brought him, and nodded their heads ________ approval of all he said. A) in B) at C) to D) on 2) The official in the tax office ________ that the shopkeeper was innocent. A) contented B) consented C) contained D) contended 3) The new furniture does not ________ to the design of the new room. A) conform B) confine C) condemn D) confirm 4) The employer is ________ to ask for references. A) conceited B) entitled C) condemned D) despair 5) I am very ________ of all the support you gave me. A) eloquent B) jealousy C) appreciative D) spoiled 6) Although they are sisters, they are the ________ opposite of one another. A) very B) much C) little D) just 7) The rumors of an attack were later ________. A) convinced B) confirmed C) conformed D) confined 8) His self-confidence was ________ by repeated failures. A) underestimated B) underexposed C) undermanned D) undermined 9) I have ________ you that it's not worthwhile to take the risk. A) secured B) ensured C) assured D) insured 10) The gun ________ the monkeys and they all escaped. A) bothered B) impressed C) overflowed D) startled 11) Knowledge without common sense ________ little. A) counts B) counts on C) counts up D) counts for 12) The police have ________ all the other suspects, so only one now remains. A) reduced B) eliminated C) diminished D) removed 13) He's very ________ to his pupil's need for encouragement and knows when to praise them. A) sensational B) sensitive C) sensible D) sensuous 14) Reading the newspaper ________ one of my parents' life habits since they retired. A) become B) are becoming C) have become D) has become 15) My uncle was made ________ his research work due to his ill health. A) giving up B) given up C) to give up D) give up 16) He will never ________ the window this afternoon when he was playing football in the front yard. A) admit to break B) admit to have broken C) admit having broken D) admit him break 17) He has a very strange ________ on life. A) interview B) perspectives C) outlook D) angle 18) They ________ themselves that the accident was a million-to-one chance. A) reassured B) realized C) insured D) instructed 19) I ________ my fear of flying by taking several short flights last month. A) undermined B) overcame C) confronted D) challenged 20) There is noise on this ________. I can hardly hear you. A) occasion B) connection C) case D) scene 21) If anything happened to the kids I'd never _______ myself. A) forgive B) dismiss C) threaten D) convince 22) These events are a major ________ to the establishment of a peaceful settlement of the conflict.

相关主题