搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 学士学位英语

学士学位英语

学士学位英语
学士学位英语

8月7号授课内容

Exercise nine 巫医

1.drive off these spirits

2.his method involved

3.the first of which was religious

6.he deliberately fed the patient

7. which often dirty and disgusting

8.and disgusting而且恶心

9.so uncomfortable that

10.run away邪魔只有离开,

11.enable the patient to get well

12.medicines prepared from第三步

13.similar in shape and texture to形状或者质地与人体器官相似树木以及药草。

14.from our point of view

16.real usefulness

19.relieving pain

20.advanced by the witch doctor

Exercise seven

6 Henry Ford build_____.亨利·福特制造的汽车是

C. a car with bicycle wheels带自行车轮子的汽车

7 Henry Ford’s dream was_____.亨利·福特的梦想是

A. to build a car people would have enough money to buy造一辆人人都买得起的汽车

8. Henry Ford started his own company_____.亨利·福特创办自己公司的时间是

C. after his car won a important race在他的车赢了一场重要的比赛之后

9. Ford first saw an assembly line_____福特第一次见过流水线的时间是

D. at a meat-packing factory在肉类加工厂时

10. Ford then understood that assembly line was____.福特于是明白了流水线

B. a good way to build modern cars是制造现代汽车的好方法

福特意识到他可以运用流水线的方法来生产汽车。

11.The proposal to lay a telegraph cable from Europe to America made oceanographic studies take on____铺设从欧洲到美洲的海底电报光缆的使得海洋学的研究应用于

C. a business aspect商业方面

12.It was ____that asked Maury for help in oceanographic studies.是()要求Maury寻求帮

助进行海洋研究

D. the company which proposed to lay undersea cable那些往海底铺设光缆的公司

13.The aim of the voyages Maury was responsible for in 1840s was____ Maury在19世纪40年代负责海洋探测的目的是

D. to measure the depth of two oceans测量两个大洋的深度

14. “Defied” (para.5) probably means_____.“defied”(公然反抗、不服从)这个词在第五段的意思是

C. challenged挑战

15.this passage is mainly about___这篇文章主要讲的是

A. the beginning of oceanography海洋学的开端

23.(At the early attempts,)the cable failed and (when it was taken out for repair) it was found

在早期的尝试中,光缆铺设没有成功。当研究人员将光缆运到海面维修时,他们发现光缆上覆盖有生物,这就推翻了当时科学界认为深海没有生命的理论。

16 Recent Studies by the Council of Europe show that____.欧洲理事会近来的研究表明

D. certain species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe need protecting. 欧洲某些爬行动物和蝴蝶需要保护

17 Dr. Baum, a representative of the council, visited one particular British national park____.欧洲理事会的代表Baum博士为什么来到一个英国国家公园

A. He was presenting the park with a diploma for its achievements. 由于公园的成就,博士给公园颁发证书

18 Although it is difficult nowadays to convince the public of the importance of nature reserve, Dr. Baum felt that_____尽管今天说服大家自然保护区的重要性很难,Baum博士认为

D. certain areas of countryside should be left undisturbed by man. 乡村的某些地方不应被人们破坏

19. In Dr. Baum’s opinion, a true nature reserve_____.根据Baum博士的观点,真正的自然保护区应该

C. should be regarded as a place where nature is protected 应被视作是自然受保护的地方

20. It can be inferred from the passage that____下面四个陈述句哪一个可以从文章中推出

B. most nature reserves set up today are mainly for human recreation. 今天设立的大多数自然保护区主要是为了人类享乐

成的欧洲理事会的研究表明,45%的爬行物种和24%的蝴蝶濒临灭绝。

25.Dr.Baum went on, “we could manage without most industrial products, but we could not manage without nature.” Baum博士继续说道,“没有大部分的工业产品我们是可以生存的,但是如果脱离了自然我们则就无法生存。

江苏省2011年普通高校招生本科第三批平行

志愿投档线(理科)

注:投档过程中对总分相同的考生,按其辅助排序分(语、数两门原始分与附加分之和)从高到低排序投档。

全国成人本科学士学位英语统一考试及答案

2011年全国成人本科学士学位英语统一考试 北京地区 2011.11.05 注意事项 一、本场考试时间为上午9:00——11:00. 二、考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹签字笔填写自己的准考证号、姓名和学校,再 用2B铅笔把对应准考证号码的标号涂黑。 三、请考生仔细阅读题目的说明。 四、答案必须按要求写在答题卡规定的位置上,凡是写在试题册上的答案一律作废。 五、答题时,PartⅠ至Part Ⅳ部分用2B铅笔按示例填涂,如:■[B][C][D],用 其他符号答题者不记分。修改时,必须先用橡皮擦去原来选定的答案,然后再按要求重 新作答。 六、PartⅤ部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡规定区域内作答,超出黑色矩 形边框区域的答案无效。 PartⅠReading Comprehension (30%) Directions:There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 : Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage The reflective towers of New York City,which is on the Atlantic migrating (迁徙的)route ,can be deadly for birds. “We live in an age of glass,”said https://www.sodocs.net/doc/684437299.html,urel,an architect.(76)“It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights,and the larger the glass,the more dangerous it is.”About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year. Often,they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds,after habitat(栖息地)loss,with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year. (77)As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade,so,too,have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings,will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process. There are no easy fixes,however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet(紫外线的)signals,but they are still in their infancy. Covers,dot patterns,shades and net are the main options available. Often,only one section of a building needs to be changed. “You don‘t necessarily have to treat every window,”https://www.sodocs.net/doc/684437299.html,urel said. “It would be too

成人学士学位英语词汇-A

a/an art. 一,一个 art.(一类事物中的任 何一个) prep.每一 *abandon v.放弃,抛弃 ability n.能力,智能 able a.有能力的,能干的 be able to do 能做… aboard ad.在船(飞机、车)上 prep.在(船、飞机、车)上 about to do 即将做… bring sth. about 使…发生 about face 向后转;(态度, 意见等)大转变 How about…?表示…怎么样? What about…? 表示询问…怎么 样?…好吗? above prep.在…上面,超过 a.上面的,上述的 ad.在上面 above oneself 过于自信,兴高采烈above all 首先,尤其重要的是abroad ad.国外,海外 at home and abroad 国内外 absence n.缺席,不在场; absent a.缺席,不在场,缺乏的absent-mined 心不在焉的,出神的absolute a.绝对的,完全的absorb v.吸收(水、热、光等) 吸取,接受(知识、意见等)be absorbed in 专心于 abundant 丰富的,充分的academic 学院的,学术的 accent n.腔调,口音 accept v.接受,认可 access n.接近,进入,通路 have an access to 进入 There is an ac cess to… 有一条通向…的通道accident n.事故 n.意外的事,偶然的事 by accident 偶然、无意中 road accident 交通事故accompany v.陪伴,伴随,伴奏accomplish v.完成(任务等)accomplishment n. 成就 according to 按照,根据 according as+从句 根据…而…按照…而…accordingly ad.因此,从而,相应地;account n.账,账目,账户 v.说明,解释(for) on account of=because of 因为,由于 take (no) account of (不)考虑,(不)重视 on one’s own account 为自己的利益,独立地accuracy n.准确,精密(性)accurate a.准确的,精确的 accuse v.谴责,指控,告发accuse sb. of sth. 指责、控告某人某事。 *accustomed a.惯常的,习惯的 be accustomed to 习惯于 ache n.疼痛,酸痛 be aching to do 渴望… have an ache in …疼 achieve v.完成 v.达到,达成,获得achievement n.完成,达到 n.成就,成绩 *acid n. 酸 acidic a. 酸的 acquire v.取得,获得 across ad,/prep.横越,横过 prep.在…那边 act n. 行为,动作 v.行动,举动 v.起作用 n.(一)幕 n.法令,条例 v.表演 act as 担任,充当 act for 代理 act on/upon (药等)起作用 action n. 行动,动作

学士学位英语考试大纲

总则 四川省高教自考本科学士学位英语考试(SOCBET)是根据国务院学位委员会、原国家教委《关于整顿普通高等学校授予成人高等教育本科毕业生学士学位工作的通知》的精神和原省教委关于《四川地区普通高校授予成人高等教育本科毕业生学士学位暂行管理办法》,为全省高教自考本科毕业生申请学上学位而设计的资格考试,其目的不仅是检查学位申请人对所学英语课程的掌握程度,而且是鉴定该生所具有的实际英语水平。 SOCBET是一种标准化英语考试,内容分为客观测试和主观测试两大部分,分别占试卷的70%和30%,适当加强了对学生运用语言能力的考核。 参照普通本科英语教学大纲的要求,考试的命题范围为3800个基础词汇和370条常用短语及搭配。考试相当于全国普通高校大学英语三级水平。考试方式为闭卷笔试。适当时候,本考试将启用新题型,增加听力理解和写作,其余部分的配分也进行下一些调整。 本考试每年进行一次,在四川省人民政府学位办直接领导下由试题设计组具体实施,统一命题,统一测试,统一阅卷。 试卷设计SOCBET包括六项内容:听力,阅读理解,语法词汇,完形填空,英译汉和作文。全部题目按顺序统一编号。 1.听力理解(Listening Comprehension):共15题,分为A、B 两部分,考试时间为15分钟。 A部分为日常生活和一般交际场合中的简短对话,共10题。对话中无生词,无生僻的专有名词。每一对话后只提一问,所提问题中推理判断题约占三分之一。 B部分包括两篇短文,共有5个理解题,每篇词量为200词左右,语速每分钟130词,采用多项选择。 听力理解部分的目的是测试考生通过听力获取日常会话和简单短文的有用信息的能力。要求考生能正确区分词、句的读音,理解词、句的重音和语调,以及句子在交流情景中的字面意义和含蓄意义。 2.阅读理解(Reading Comprehension):共20题,考试时间40分钟。 本部分由四篇短文组成,总阅读量在700一800词之间,每篇文章后有五个理解问题,考生阅读完文章后应根据内容从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。选材的原则是: (1)题材广泛,包括人物传记、社会、文化、环境保护、语言学习和科普知识等,但所涉及的背景知识应能为学生理解。 (2)体裁多样,包括叙述文、说明文、议论文等。 (3)文章的语言难度中等,无法猜测而又影响理解的关键词,如超出考试大纲的词汇范围,用汉语注明词义。 阅读、理解部分的目的是测试考生通过阅读获取信息的能力,因此要求考生不仅能很好地读懂原文,掌握所读材料的主旨和大意,而且要了解说明主旨和大意的事实和重要细节,并能根据上下文进行一走的判断和推论,作出正确的选择。 3.语法结构和词汇(Structure and Vocabulary):共40题,考试时间25分钟。 题目中语法结构约占60%,词汇和短语的用法约占40%,考生须从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。本部分的命题范围主要是考试大纲的词汇表中标有星号的部分:短语和语法结构的命题范围主要是考试大纲的短语表和语法结构表。 4.完形填空(Cloze Test):共10题,考试时间15分钟。

(完整版)成人学士学位英语单词(史上最全)

学士学位英语单词 abandon v.放弃,抛弃 aboard ad.在船(飞机、车)上prep.在(船、飞机、车)上上(船、飞机、车) about to do 即将… bring sth. about 使发生 about face 向后转;(态度,意见等)大转变 How about…? 表示访问,…怎么样?What about…? 表示询问,…怎么样?…好吗?…好吗? Above prep.在…上面,超过a.上面的,上述的ad.在上面 above oneself 过于自信,兴高采烈abroad ad.国外,海外 at home and abroad/国内外 absence/n.缺席,不在场;+ absent/a.缺席,不在场,缺乏的;漫不经心的 absent-mined 心不在焉的,出神的absolute/a.绝对的,完全的;(语法)独立的 absorb v.吸收(水、热、光等)吸取,接受(知识、意见等) be absorbed in 专心于 abundant 丰富的,充分的academic 学院的,学术的accent n.腔调,口音n.重音,重音符号 accept v.接受,认可 access n.接近,进入,通路have an access to 进入 There is an access to…有一条通向…的通道 accident n.事故n.意外的事,偶然的事by accident 偶然、无意中 road 交通事故 accompany v.陪伴,伴随,伴奏 accomplish v.完成(任务等) according (只用于下列两个习语中) according to 按照,根据 according as+从句根据…而… 按 照…而… accordingly ad.因此,从而,相应地; 照着(办、做等) account n.账,账目,账户v.说 明,解释(for) on account of=because of 因为,由于 take(no)account of (不)考虑,(不)重 视 on one’s own account为自己的利益,独 立地,自行担负责任 accuracy n.准确,精密(性) accurate a.准确的,精确的 accuse v.谴责v.指控,告发 accuse sb.of sth. 指责、控告某人,某事。 *accustomed a.惯常的,习惯的 be accustomed to 习惯于 ache n.疼痛,酸痛 be aching to do 渴望… have an ache in …疼 achievement n.完成,达到 n.成就,成绩 *acid n.酸 acquire v.取得,获得 across ad,/prep.横越,横过 prep.在…那边 act n.行为,动作;(一)幕;法令,条 例 v..行动,举动;起作用;表演 act as 担任,充当 act for 代理 act on/upon (药等)起作用 action n.行动,动作 n.作用 go into action 投入战斗,行动起来 out of action 失去作用,失去战斗力 active a.活动的,活跃的, 活泼的 a.敏捷的,积极的, 主动的 be active in 积极/主动作 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员,演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的,现实的 ad(Am.E) n.=advertisement.广告 *adapt v.(to)使适应,使适合 v.改编,改写 add v.加,加上 v.增加,增进 add…to… add up to 合计为…,部共 把…加到…上 addition n.加法,增加 in addition to 除…之外,加之,并且 additional a.附加的,另外的 address n.地址,通讯处 n./v.致词 v.致函,写地址 address oneself to… 从事/致力,忙于…,与…谈话 /通信 *adequate a.足够的,恰当的 adjective n./a.足够的,恰当的 adjust v.调节,调整 *administration n.管理n.行政部门 admire v.羡慕,赞赏,饮佩 admit v.允许进入,接纳v.承认 adopt v.收养v.采用,采纳,通过 adult n.成人 advance v.推进,促进 v./n.前进,进展 in advance 提前,预先 advanced n.优点,有利条件 n.利益,好处 gain/have advantage over 胜于,优于 take advantage of 乘…之机,利用 to one’s advantage 对…有利 adventure n.冒险,惊险活动 adverb n.副词 advertise v.为…做广告 advertise for 招聘;做广告;征求 advertisement n.广告 advice n.忠告,意见 advise v.忠告,劝告 v.通知 aeroplane n.飞机 affair n.事,事情,事件 affect v.影响 afford v.担负得起,买得起,花 得起(时间等) v.供给,给予 afraid a.怕的,害怕的 a.惟恐的,担心的 be afraid of… 怕… be afraid to do… 怕…,不敢…

成人本科学士学位英语考试词汇.

成人本科学士学位英语考试词汇重点[成人三级英语] 1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from…。缺席,不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于,富有 6. access (to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外。 Without accident(=safely )安全地, 8. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…。不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据 12. on one's own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one's own risk)自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有………重要性。 13. take…into account(=consider)把……考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明。 16. on account of (=because of)由于,因为。 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about)指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially )熟悉 21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

学士学位英语试题

学士学位英语试题 一、试题册共14页,满分为120分。全部考试时间为150分钟,9:00正式开始,11:30考试结束。 二、将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和答题纸上。考生必须填划相应的试卷类型和报考语种,否则不给分。 三、选择题的答案一定要填划在答题卡上,其余的答案写在答题纸上,凡是写在试题册上的答案无效。答题卡用2B铅笔填划,选定答案后,用铅笔在相应字母的中部划一条横线,正确方法是:[A][C][D],使用其它符号答题者不给分,画线要有一定的粗度,浓度要盖过红色;答题纸一律用钢笔或圆珠笔书写。 四、10:55监考人员将收回答题卡;11:30监考人员宣布考试结束,请考生一律停笔,将试题册和答题纸反扣放在自己的桌面上,监考人员收齐点清后考生方可离开考场。考生不得将试题册、答题卡、答题纸和考试相关资料带走。 PartⅠ Vocabulary and Structure (25 points, 30 minutes) Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

1. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _ b_ children as Coca Cola. A) for B) with C) to D) in 2. When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _A from the shop. A) receipt B) trust C) renderD) tale 3. The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your _C in college. A) intelligence B) policy C) performance D) statement 4. Professor Smith is also the of the international program D office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help. A) detective B) president C) manager D) director 5. We do not have a __A school (研究生学院—)in our institute. (学院,开始,创立)The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A.(文学士) and a B. S.(理学士) . A) graduate B) high C) grade D) continue 6. Paper clips, drawing pins and safety-pins were _D_ all over the floor. A) separated(分开) B) sprayed(溢出) C) spilled(喷雾——) D) scattered (散乱)

2015年成人学位英语

2015年学位英语新版考试大纲 成人高等教育本科生学士学位英语水平考试大纲(非英语专业) 教育部学位与研究生教育发展中心 高等教育出版社(2013年5月) 一、考试性质 成人高等教育非英语专业学士学位英语水平考试是由各省级高等教育主管部门组织的统一考试,其目的是为了客观地测试非英语专业成人本科毕业生申请学士学位者的英语语言知识和运用能力,考查其是否达到普通本科教育非英语专业英语教学的一般要求。 二、考试要求 成人高等教育非英语专业学士学位英语水平考试要求考生能够较熟练地掌握英语基本语法和常用词汇,具有较强的阅读能力和综合运用能力。考生在运用能力方面应分别达到以下要 .000求: (一)会话 能够使用英语进行日常会话交流,根据对话的情景、场合、人物关系、身份和讲话人的意图及话语含义做出正确判断和用语选择,并能理解常见的英语口语的习惯用法。 (二)阅读 能够综合运用英语知识和基本阅读技能,读懂难度适中的一般性题材(经济、社会、政法、历史、科普、管理等)和体裁6已叙文、议论文、说明文、应用文等)的英语文章。阅读速度达到每分钟80个词。具体要求为: 1.能够掌握文章的中心思想、主要内容和细节; 2.具备根据上下文把握词义的能力,理解上下文的逻辑关系; 3.能够根据所读材料进行一定的推论; 4.能够对文章的结构和作者的态度等做出一般的分析和判断。 (三)词汇 掌握本考试大纲所规定的英语词汇、常用词组、常用词缀,并在阅读、写作等过程中具有相应的应用能力,即: 1.领会式掌握4 400个单词和550个常用词组;

2.复用式掌握2 000个左右的常用单词和搭配以及200个左右的常用词组; 3.掌握一定数量的常用词缀,并能根据构词法和语境识别常见的派生词。 (四)语法 掌握基本的英语语法知识,要求能在阅读、写作等过程中正确运用这些知识,达到正确理解、获取信息及表达思想的目的。需要掌握的具体内容如下: 1.名词、代词的数和格的构成及其用法; 2.动词的基本时态、语态的构成及其用法; 3.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成及其用法; 4.常用连接词、冠词的词义及其用法; 5.非谓语动词(不定式、动名词、分词)的构成及其用法; 6.虚拟语气的构成及其用法; 7.各类从句的构成及其用法; 8.基本句型的结构及其用法; 9.强调句型的结构及其用法; 10.常用倒装句的结构及其用法。 (五)翻译 能够在不借助词典的情况下把一般难度、非专业性题材的英文句子或短文泽成汉语,译文通顺,用词基本正确,无重大语法错误。英译汉的速度应达到每小时250词以上。 (六)写作 能够用英语撰写常见应用文,或能够按照所给提纲、情景或图表,说明或论述一般性的话题。所写短文要求主题明确,条理清楚,语言比较规范。 三、试卷结构 本考试试卷分试卷一和试卷二。试卷一为客观题,包括完成对话、阅读理解、词汇和语法、完形填空4个部分,考试时间为65分钟,满分为70分;试卷二为英译汉和短文写作,考试时间为55分钟,满分为30分。试卷一和试卷二考试时间共计120分钟,总分为100分。试卷各部分内容和结构如下: 第一部分完成对话

成人本科学士学位英语考试_附答案

成人本科学士学位英语考试_附答案 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Is that 6 a.m. workout getting in the way of good sleep? Don ' t think your fat cells won't notice. A new study published in The Annals of Internal Medicine (a medical journal) finds that inadequate shut-eye has a harmful effect on fat calls, reducing their ability to respond to insulin ( 胰岛素) by about 30 percent. Over the long-term ,this decreased response could set-the stage for type-2 diabetes (a medical condition in which someone has too much sugar in his or her blood), f atty liver disease and weight gain . The study adds to a growing body of evidence that there 's“ an intimate relationship between the amount of sleep we get and our ability to maintain a good ,healthy body weight ” says sleep expert Helene Emsellem ,director of the Center for Sleep and Wake Disorders in Chevy Chase ,Maryland. (76) But Americans don ' t seem to be getting the message that we need seven to nine hours per night. More than 1 in 5 of us ,according to a report form the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ,is getting six or fewer hours of sleep per night ,on average. So how did researchers study fat cells in the Annals paper? Matthew Brady of the University of Chicago and a group of colleagues selected and persuaded seven volunteers to take part in the research project. They were all young ,thin and healthy and agreed to sleep for eight nights in a sleep lab. “ For four nights they were allowed to stay in bed for 8.5 hours a night ,” says Brady. Then ,a month later ,they came back for four additional nights —but this time they were allowed just 4.5 hours of sleep per night. And after each visit ,researchers got a sample of their fat.(77) Brady explains that the fat cells responded significantly to the loss of sleep. “ I was very surprised to be honest ,” he says. Bad things can happen when fat cells become less responsive to insulin. “ Fat cells are actually your friend ,”he says. “They 're there to store lipids( 血脂).” When lipids stay inside the cells ,your body can utilize the fat when you ' re exercising or sleeping or going about your day. “ However ,when fat cells start to become insulin resistant ,the lipids start to leach out of the fat cells and rise in the bloodstream ,” Brady says. 1.According to the passage ,lack of the sleep for a long while can probably lead to all of the following EXCEPT ______ . 第一段最后一句 A.heart disease B. weight gain C. diabetes D. liver disease 2.The main idea of the third paragraph is . 第一句 A.how to write a medical research paper B. how to avoid sleep loss C. how the research was conducted D. how to conduct a medical experiment 3.What does the word “ leach ” in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Leap B. Lead. C. Lead. D. Leak . 泄露

历年学士学位英语高频词汇汇总

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from…。缺席,不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外。 Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…。不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one's own account 1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有………重要性。 13. take…into account(=consider)把……考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明。 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉 21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe,opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的 28. adjust……(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 29. admit of (=be capable of,leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。 30. in advance (before in time) 预告,事先。 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地。 32. have an advantage over 胜过。 have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用。 34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 35. in agreement (with) 同意,一致 36. ahead of 在…之前,超过…;……………。 ahead of time 提前。 37. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体。 2)在谣传中。 38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的。 39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计 40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎。 41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到 . 42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于。

成人高等教育学士学位英语考试复习资料

成人高等教育学士学位英语 考试复习资料 一、考试题型 本考试包括5个部分:阅读理解、词汇和语法、完形填空、英译汉和写作。客观题目全部按顺序统一编号。考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分阅读理解(ReadingComprehension),共4篇短文,共20题,占总分的40%。 第二部分词汇和语法(Vocabulary and Structure),共40题,占总分的20%。 第三部分完形填空(Cloze),共20题,占总分的10%。 第四部分英译汉(Translation from English into Chinese),1一2个段落,占总分的15%。 第五部分写作(Writing),占总分的15%。 阅读理解专项练习 Passage 1 The secret of being born lucky is a summer birthday, with May babies most likely to enjoy a lifetime’s good fortune, according to a study of more than 40,000 people. The time of year at which you are born has an enduring influence on levels of optimism and self-reported luck, according to a research by British and Swedish scientists. May was the luckiest month in which to be born, with 50 percent of those born then considering themselves lucky, while October was the least lucky month, with just 43 percent claiming good fortune. The findings add to growing evidence that the phenomenon of luck is not all down to chance, but is affected by a person’s general disposition. Other researc h has shown that whether people think themselves fortunate depends less on objective success than on having a “glass half-full” or “half-empty” approach to life. “What we are seeing suggests that something is influencing how people perceive their luckiness. My hypothesis is that people create their own luck by traits such as optimism, that luck is a psychological phenomenon rather than a matter of blind chance,” said Professor Richard Wiseman, who led the research. The pattern of the result, with those born in spring and in summer reporting themselves luckier than those born in autumn or winter, could have two potential explanations, Professor Wiseman said. 1.According to the passage, whether people think themselves lucky or not depends on the following factors EXCEPT _______. A. one’s objective success B. one’s general disposition C. one’s attitude to life D. one’s place of birth

相关主题