人教版高一英语必修一课文翻译A

人教版高一英语必修一课文翻译A

必修一Unit1安妮最好的朋友

1.你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？

2.或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前经历的困境呢？

3.安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。

4.安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。

5.她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。

6.她和她的家人躲藏了将近25个月之后才被发现。

7.在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。

8.她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。但是我要把这本日记当作我的朋友和我要把我这个朋友称作基蒂”。

9.安妮自从1942年7月起就躲藏在那儿了，现在，来看看她的心情吧。

10.亲爱的基蒂：我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

11.我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里，这一切都变了。

12.比方说，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。

13.但是因为月光太亮了，我不敢打开窗户。

14.还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。

15.我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。

16.漆黑的夜晚，风吹雨打，雷电交加，我全然被这种力量镇住了；这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

17.……令人伤心的是……我只能透过脏兮兮的窗帘观看大自然，窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。

18.观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。

必修一Unit2通向现代英语之路

1.16世纪末期大约有5百万到7百万人说英语.

2.几乎所有这些人都生活在英国。

3.后来，在17世纪英国人开始航海征服了世界其它地区。于是，许多别的国家开始说英语了。

4.如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多，他们有的是作为第一语言来说，有的是作为第二语言或外语。

5.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以互相交流。

6.请看以下例子：英国人贝蒂：“请到我的公寓（flat）里来看看，好吗？”

7.美国人艾米：“好的。我很乐意到你的公寓（apartment）去。”

8.那么，英语在一段时间里为什么会起变化呢？

9.事实上，当不同文化互相交流渗透时，所有的语言都会有所发展，有所变化。

10.首先，在公元450年到1150年间，人们所说的英语跟今天所说的英语就很不一样。

11.当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。

12.然后，渐渐地，大约在公元800年到1150年期间，英语不那么像德语了。因为那时的英国的统治者起初讲丹麦语后来讲法语。

13.这些新的定居者大大丰富了英语语言，特别是在词汇方面。

14.所以到17世纪，莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大。

15.一些英国人搬迁到美洲定居。

16.后来，到了19世纪，有些英国人也被送往澳大利亚，两个国家的人都开始说英语了。

17.最后，到20世纪，英语才真正定形。

18.那时，英语在拼写上发生了两大变化：首先，塞缪尔·约翰逊编写了词典，后来，诺厄·韦伯斯特编纂了《美国英语词典》，后者体现了美国英语拼写的不同特色。

19.现在，英语在南亚也被当作外语或第二语言来说。

20.比如说，印度拥有众多讲英语很流利的人，这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。

21.在那期间，英语成了官方语言和教育用语。

22.在新加坡、马来西亚和非洲其它国家，比如南非，人们也说英语。

23.目前在中国学习英语的人数正在迅速增长。

24.事实上，中国可能拥有世界上最多的英语学习者。

25.中国英语会发展出自己的特色吗？这只能由时间来回答了。

必修一Unit 3沿湄公河而下的旅程

1.我的名字叫王坤。从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。

2.两年前，她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车，然后还说服我买了一辆（山地车）。

3.去年她去看望了我们的表兄弟——在昆明读大学的刀卫和宇航。

4.他们是傣族人，在云南省西部靠近澜沧江的地方长大，湄公河在中国境内的这一段叫澜沧江，在其他国家（境内）叫湄公河。

5.很快，王薇使表兄弟也对骑车旅游产生了兴趣。

6.大学毕业以后，我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。

7.我问我姐姐：“我们要去哪儿？”

8.首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。

9.现在她正在为我们的旅行制定计划。

10.我很喜欢我姐姐，但是她有一个很严重的缺点。她有时确实很固执。

11.尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。

12.于是，我就知道这个尽善尽美的方式总是她的方式。

13.我不停地问她，“我们什么时候出发？什么时候回来？”我还问她是否看过地图。

14.当然她并没有看过——我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。

15.于是，我告诉她，湄公河的源头在青海省。

16.她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。

17.我说，我们的旅行将从5, 000多米的高地出发，这时她似乎显得很兴奋。

18.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难，而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。

19.我非常了解我的姐姐，她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。最后，我只好让步了。

20.在我们旅行前的几个月，王薇和我去了图书馆。

21.我们找到一本大型地图册，里面有一些世界地理的明细图。

22.我们从图上可以看到，湄公河发源于西藏一座山上的冰川。

23.起初，江面很小，河水清澈而冷冽，然后它开始快速流动。

24.它穿过深谷时就变成了急流，流经云南西部。

25.有时，这条江形成瀑布，进入宽阔的峡谷。

26.我们俩惊奇地发现这条河有一半是在中国境内。

27.当流出中国，流出高地之后，湄公河就变宽了，变暖了，河水也变成了黄褐色。

28.而当它进入东南亚以后，流速减缓，河水蜿蜒缓慢地穿过低谷，流向生长稻谷的平原。

29.最后，湄公河三角洲的各支流流入中国南海。

必修一Unit4 地球的一个不眠之夜

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entire 整个的;完全的;全部的 entirely 完全地;全然地;整个地 power 能力;力量;权力 face to face 面对面地 curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布 dusty 积满灰尘的 no longer ot…any longer 不再 partner 伙伴;合作者;合伙人 settle 安家;定居;停留使定居;安排;解决suffer 遭受;忍受;经历 suffer from 遭受;患病 loneliness 孤单;寂寞 highway 公路;大路;<美>高速公路 recover 痊愈;恢复;重新获得 gete tired of 对…厌烦 pack 捆扎;包装;打行李小包;包裹 pack(sth)up 将(东西)装箱打包 suitcase 手提箱;衣箱 overcoat 大衣;外套 teenager 十几岁的青少年 get along with 与…相处;发展 gossip 闲话;闲谈 fall in love 相爱爱上 exactly 确实如此;正式;确切地 disagree 不同意 grateful 感激的;表示谢意的 dislike 不喜欢;厌恶 join in 参加;加入 tip n.揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;消费vt. 倾斜; 翻到

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