最新托福词汇题预测必备

bia1 a glimpse of brief view

2 a supremacy a dominance

3 a wealth of abundance of

4 abandon no longer occupied

5 abnormal unusual

6 abrupt sudden

7 abundant plenty

8 accelerate speed up

9 accessible available

10 acclaim praised

11 accompany occur with

12 accordingly correspondingly

13 accumulate collect/gather

14 Acknowledge admit

15 actual fact

16 acute severe/intense

17 adaptable variable

18 adequately sufficiently

19 adherent[?d?h?r?nt] n支持者a粘的supporter

20 adjacent nearby/neighboring

21 adjoining[??d???n??]a邻近的v临近border

22 Advantageous[??dv?n?ted??s, -v?n-] a有利

的优越的

beneficial

23 advent arrival

24 adverse unfavorable

25 advocate proponent

26 aggregation group

27 aid assist

28 albeit[?l?bi?t, ?l-] conj 虽然even though

29 alert warn

30 allegedly[?'led??dl?] adv 据说supposedly

31 allocation distribution

32 allow for允许有考虑到make possible

33 alter change

34 alternate take turns

35 amass[??m?s] v积累聚集accumulate

36 ambiguous open to various interpreta tions

37 ambitious improve but difficult to ac hieve/desire to success

38 ample plentiful

39 annihilate[??na???l et] v歼灭毁灭战胜destroy

40 anonymous[??nɑ:n?m?s] a无名的匿名的unidentified

41 antecedent [??nt??s idn:t] n前辈祖先a在前的Predecessor

42 anticipate expect

43 apparently seemingly

44 appealing attractive

45 appraisal[??prez?l] n评价评估鉴定judgment

46 approach near

47 appropriate suitable

48 approximately roughly/estimating

49 arise come about

50 artificial not real

51 assembling gathering

52 Asserting [??s?:rt??]v-ing 维护声

称？？？？？

forcefully establish

53 assess[??s?s] v评估估价evaluate

54 asset[??s??t] n优点资产advantage

55 associate connect

56 assorted[??s?:rt?d] a多样的花色多的various

57 assumption understanding

58 astonish surprise

59 attest to provide evidence

60 augment increase

61 barely just

62 Barren[?b?r?n] a 贫瘠，不孕的n荒原unable to sustain life

63 be expelled exclude

64 be susceptible to[s??s?pt?b?l] a易受影响的

短语对。。敏感能够被（屈服于）

be subject to

65 beneficial helpful

66 bias prejudice

67 booming prosper

68boon[bun] n恩惠好处a快乐的benefit

69 boost promote

70 bound tied

71 breakthrough revolution/development

72 brew[bru] v酿造酿成develop

73 bulk large

74 burdensome difficulty

75 Burgeon[?b?:rd??n] v发芽迅速发展rapidly expanding

76 by and large 大致大体上讲for the most part

77 capacity ability of storage

78 Catastrophic[?k?t??strɑf?k]a 灾难的惨重的disastrous

79 cautious careful

80 cease stop

81 Champion['t??mp??n]？？？？？promote

82 chief major

83 Circumscribed['s?:k?mskra?bd] a局限的restricted

84 circumstance condition

85 cling to attach to

86 clues information

87 cluster group

88 Cohesion[ko??hi:?n] n结合凝聚unity

89 coincide at the same time

90 collaborate work jointly

91 collective group

92 Collide[k??la?d] v碰撞撞击impact

93 Colossal[k??lɑ:sl] a巨大的huge

94 Command[k??m?nd] n命令v控制命令mastery [?m?st?ri] n精通

95 commence begin

96 commodity article of trade

97 commonly generally

98 Commonplace a平凡的ordinary

99 Communal[?kɑ:mju:nl] a公共的cooperative 100 Compatible[k?m?p?t?b?l] a协调一致的consistent

101 compelling convincing

102 compensate make up for 103 compile put together 104 complicated complex

105 components parts

106 compose consist of

107 compounded mixed

108 comprehensible understandable 109 comprehensive complete

110 comprise consist of

111 concealed hidden

112 concede accept as true 113 conceivable imaginable

114 concentrate increase the density of p opulation

115 concise brief and to the point 116 conducive favorable

117 configuration arrangement

118 confined limited/constraint

119 conflicting opposing

120 conjectural based on guessing

121 consensus agreement/consistent with 122 consequence result

123 conserve retain

124 considerable significant

125 consist make up

126 consistent with in agreement with

127 conspicuous visible

128 constant stable

129 constituent component

130 constitute make up

131 constraint limit

132 consume use up

133 contention argument

134 contiguous neighboring

135 contribute give/add to

136 controversial disagreements

137 conventionally customarily

138 convergence gathering

139 convert change

140 convey communicate

141 convinced persuaded

142 coordinate accommodate

143 cope with mange

144 correspondingly accordingly

145 counter combat

146 counterpart equivalent

147 countless innumerable

148 crisis emergency

149 critical very important

150 criticize find fault with

151 crucial important

152 crude primitive

153 cushioned protect

154 dampen moisten

155 dank unpleasantly humid 156 decide determine

157 decipher decode

158 decline refuse

159 declivity downward slope 160 decomposed decay

161 deep profound

162 defeat conquer

163 defer delay

164 deficient not enough

165 deflect direction

166 deft skilled

167 deliberately intentionally 168 demanded required 169 demise death

170 demonstrate indicate

171 dense thick

172 dependable reliable

173 depicted described 174 deplete exhaust 175 deposit sediment 176 depression hole

177 desiccated dry

178 designation identification 179 desperate hopeless 180 detach separate 181 detect notice

182 deter stop

183 devastate destroy

184 devoid lack

185 differential uneven

186 diffuse spread out

187 dilemma problem 188 dim weak

189 diminish reduce

190 discipline science

191 discrete separate 192 disguise hide

193 dismissed rejected 194 dispersal spread

195 disputes arguments 196 disrupted break

197 dissemination disperse 198 distant far

199 distinct separate

200 distinctive characteristic 201 distinguish differentiate 202 disturbance upset

203 divergent different

204 diversify vary

205 document record

206 domains fields

207 dominant control

208 dormant inactive

209 dramatically greatly

210 drastic extreme

211 drawback disadvantage 212 drawn to attractive

213 drive force

214 durable lasting

215 dwelling live

216 dynamic active

217 eager enthusiastic 218 edge advantage 219 edible eaten

220 efficacy advantage 221 elaborate complex/detail 222 elevate raise

223 eliminate get rid of 224 elite upper class 225 elongate stretch

226 embedded encased

227 embody incorporate 228 emergence rise

229 eminent distinguished 230 emit discharge 231 enabling allowing

45天TOEFL词汇红宝书记忆计划表

1 L1~3 *L1~3 2 L4~6 *L1~3 *L4~6 3 L7~9 *L4~6 *L7~9 4 L10~12 *L1~3 *L7~9 *L10~12 5 L13~15 *L4~6 *L10~12 *L13~15 6 L16~18 *L7~9 *L13~15 *L16~18 7 L19~21 *L10~12 *L16~18 *L19~21 8 L22~24 *L1~3 *L13~15 *L19~21 *L22~24 9 L25~27 *L4~6 *L16~18 *L22~24 *L25~27 10 L28~30 *L7~9 *L19~21 *L25~27 *L28~30 11 L31~33 *L10~12 *L22~24 *L28~30 *L31~33 12 L34~36 *L13~15 *L25~27 *L31~33 *L34~36 13 L37~39 *L16~18 *L28~30 *L34~36 *L37~39 14 L40~42 *L19~21 *L31~33 *L37~39 *L40~42 15 L43~45 *L1~3 *L22~24 *L34~36 *L40~42 *L43~45 16 *L4~6 *L25~27 *L37~39 *L43~45 17 *L7~9 *L28~30 *L40~42 18 *L10~12 *L31~33 *L43~45 19 *L13~15 *L34~36 20 *L16~18 *L37~39 21 *L19~21 *L40~42 22 *L22~24 *L43~45 23 *L25~27 24 *L28~30 25 *L31~33 26 *L34~36 27 *L37~39 28 *L40~42 29 *L43~45 30 *L1~3 31 *L4~6 32 *L7~9 33 *L10~12 34 *L13~15 35 *L16~18 36 *L19~21 37 *L22~24 38 *L25~27 39 *L28~30 40 *L31~33 41 *L34~36 42 *L37~39 43 *L40~42 44 *L43~45 *单词一天不背就会忘，一个月不背就会前功尽弃。请坚持每天45分钟左右的时间复习3个List，可保无忧！ 背一页红宝书单词10个需要5分钟。在背下一页前，立即返回第一个单词，迅速复习一遍。第二页也是如法炮制。用这种方法背过6页以后，立即从第一页开始复习。由于这些单词刚刚背过这一遍复习只需要三分钟。然后用同样的方法背1～12页。整个List大约一个小时。 最佳记忆时间上午9-11、下午3-4. 晚上7-10 本方法进行到中间阶段地时候，是最为关键也是最为痛苦地时候，极其容易半途而废，请一定咬牙挺过去。如果实在坚持不下去了。把一天3个List减少到2个List。从本质上来讲，背单词就是一个与遗忘不断的奋斗的过程，正可谓逆水行舟，不进则退。 人的记忆周期分为短期记忆和长期记忆两种。

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历年托福阅读真题高频词汇收集整理(5) Key 关键的important Converted修改 changed Antecedent 先行的的，先辈predecessor Appealing吸引人的 attractive Local 场所place Boosted推进 raised Scope 范围extent Prolific多产的，丰富的 productive Eager 热心的，渴望的enthusiastic Engaged使用，雇佣 hire Subsequent后来的 later Sums 总数amounts Identical同样的 exactly alike Graphic生动的，鲜明的 vivid Undoubtedly 毫无疑问的certainly Components 组成部分parts Besides 除此之外in addition to Flourished繁荣，昌盛 thrived

Grumbled 抱怨，牢骚complained Serve服务，适合 function Sole 的only Detecting 发现finding Sedentary久坐的，不活动的 inactive Subjected 受影响的exposed Essence 本质，精华basic nature Diverse 不同的different Noted 注意到 observed Emphasize 强调stress Accessible易接近的，可靠近的available Account for 解释，说明explain Smooth operation 顺利进行 effective functioning Cluster 成群 group Alert 警惕 ware Scurrying 急跑，匆忙走rushing Formidable 艰难地，令人敬畏的difficult Intent 目的，意向 purpose Regardless of 不管，不顾no matter what Marked 显著地noticeable Confine 限制 restrict

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diversification=emergenceofmanyvarieties 多样化promote=encourage 激励 TPO6 exploit=utilize 利用vastly=greatly 极大地，深 远地growaccustomedto=becomeusedto 习惯于 retain=maintain 保持rudimentary=basic 基础的meticulously=carefully 仔细地，严谨地 endure=survive 忍受，存活virtually=nearly 事实 上，几乎plausible=believable 可信的 phenomenon=occurrence 现象，发生的事件 critically=fundamentally 根本地 perspective=viewpoint 观点 TPO7 objective=purpose 目的 scoresof=largenumbersof 大量的turbulent=violent 暴力的obsessionwith=fixationon 痴迷于 foster=encourage 培育，激励sphere=area 范围diffuse=spread 传播 profound=far-reaching 深远地 ritual=ceremonial 仪式flee=runawayfrom 逃避 TPO8 massive=verylarge 大量的 pinpoint=identifyprecisely 精确描述，精确定位ingenuity=cleverness 精巧predominant=principal 主 要的cope=adapt 处理，适应 fluctuation=variation 变化，波动bombard=strike 敲 击，轰炸disruption=disturbance 干扰

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地理GEOGRAPHY plain平原plateau (highla nd) 咼地 con tour 轮廓；海岸线 con ti nen tal isla nd 大陆岛 geography 地理 geographer 地理学家lowla nd 低地volca nic isla nd 火山岛hemisphere 半球basin 盆地coral isla nd 珊瑚岛meridia n 子午线，经线caver n (cave) 洞穴in sular 海岛的 parallel平行圈，纬线oasis （沙漠）绿洲islet小岛 latitude 纬度cleft (flaw)裂缝penin sular 半岛 Ion gitude 经度crevice (rift; slit) 裂缝ledge 暗礁 elevatio n 海拔summit 山顶remote-se nsing 遥感的altitude 高度ran ge (山)脉terrain 地域 horizon 地平线valley 峡谷terrestrial 地球的，陆地的equator 赤道gorge 峡谷terrestrial heat Arctic北极canyon 峡谷(geothermal) 地热 An tarctic(A ntarctica) 南cha nn el (strait) 海峡terrestrial magn etism 极marine (maritime; (geomag netism) 地磁expediti on 探险oceanic )海的subterra nean( un dergro n avigati on 航海tide 潮汐ebb (away)退und）地底下 topography 地形,地形学潮evaporati on 蒸发 con ti nent 大陆sea-floor spreadi ng 海床sali nity 含盐度 con ti nen tal shelf 大陆架扩展sedime nt 沉淀物，沉积物 con ti nen tal drift 大陆漂ocea n bottom 海床tropics 热带地区 移说coastla nd 沿海地区tropical 热带的

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