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(上外版)全新版大学英语综合教程2和4课后练习翻译句子答案归纳

(上外版)全新版大学英语综合教程2和4课后练习翻译句子答案归纳

1 背离传统需要极大的勇气1) It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.

2汤姆过去很腼腆,但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演了

2) Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.

3很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的

3) Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.

4假设那幅画确实是名作,你觉得值得购买么

4) Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy/purchase it?

5如果这些数据统计上是站得住脚的,那他将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题

5)If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.

1该公司否认其捐款有商业目的

1) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.

2每当他生气时,他说话就有一些结巴

2) Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.

3教育是我们家庭最看重的传统,这就是为什么我父母不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭,却送我到最好的私立学校上学

3) Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.

4手术康复后不久,他失业了,因此经历了人生又一个困难阶段

4) Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.

5与我们的富裕邻居相比,我们的父母就相当穷了,但他们总是努力满足我们最起码的需求

5) In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.

1研究表明,笑能带来许多健康上的好处

1)Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.

2互联网连接速度慢真让人心烦

2) A slow Internet connecting speed is really annoying.

3法律规定,帮助他人自杀是犯罪

3) As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.

4玛丽在她的报告中试图从一个完全不同的角度来解释这些数据4) 4)In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.

5苏是一个很有天分的女孩,他那惊人的记忆力使她在同班同学中显得格外突出

5) Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.

1是工人和主管人员的创造力和敬业精神将这个公司变成了一个盈利的企业

1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.

2食品和医药的价格在过去的三个月里急剧增长

2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.

3我们打算重新粉刷这栋办公大楼的上面几层

3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of he office building.

4他的成功表面流行与艺术价值有时候是一致的

4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.

5我不愿意看见我所敬爱的祖母躺在医院床上痛苦的呻吟

5) I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.

1他这人话不多,但要说玩电脑那他就太机灵了,同学们都不是他的对手

1)He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing a computer games, he is far too clever for his classmates.

2无知的孩子们可能认为这些动物很可爱并开始跟他们玩起来

2) Children who don’t know any better may think these animals are pretty cute and start playing with them.

3没有办法获得贷款,所以,要购买新设备,我只得咬紧牙关,卖掉我的混合型动力汽车

3) There is no way to obtain a loan, so to buy the new equipment, I will just have to grit my teeth and sell my hybrid car.

4如果猎人没有看到一群象朝他的营地走来,他就不会开枪

4) The hunter would not have fired the shots if he hadn’t seen a herd of elephants coming towards his campsite.

5我觉得具有讽刺意味的是汤姆的记忆是有选择的,他好像不记得过去痛苦的经历特别是那些有他自己制造的痛苦经历

5) I find it ironic that Tom has a selective memory --- he does not seem to remember painful experiences in the past, particularly those of his own doing.

1自从新政策生效之后,很多小企业就在这个城市涌现出来

1)Many small businesses have sprung up in the city since the new policy went into effect.

2听到这一消息后,她略微一笑,然后便又习惯性的皱起眉头

2)On hearing the news, she smiled briefly, and then returned to her habitual frown.

3他稍微停顿了一下以加强讲话效果,然后说,我们可以通过新的渠道进入市场

3) He paused for effect, then said:“We can reach/enter these markets through new channels.”

4学校新添的音乐厅可以帮助他培养年轻的音乐人才

4)The addition of a concert hall to the school will help it nourish young musical talents.

5我们必须首先建立一个主权国家,否则就无法保护我们的人身自由

5)We have no way to protect our personal liberties until we have established a sovereign state,/We can’t protect our personal liberties unless we, first of all, establish a sovereign state. 1. 多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。

Mr. Doherty and his family are engaged in autumn harvest on the farm.

2. 我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器。

We can’t underestimate enemies, they have been equipped with the most advanced weapons.

3. 菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了,正变得越来越绝望。

Phil is becoming more and more desperate, because she has been out of work for 3months.

4. 作为项目经理,山姆办事果断,工作效率高,且判断准确。

As a manager of project, Sam is decisive in action ,efficient in work, and accurate in judgment.

5. 既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了一百个工作岗位。

Since it has been proved that this chemistry factory is the source of pollution, the village neighborhood committee decides to close it at the cost of one hundred jobs.

1. 空气中有一种不寻常的寂静,只有远处响着大炮的声音。

There was an unnatural silence in the air, only with the cannon undering far off.

2. 在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多。

The expansion of cities in some African countries has caused a considerable in living standard and increase in social problems.

3. 研究表明大气中的二氧化碳的含量与全球温度密切相关。

Studies have shown that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels correlate with global temperature.

4. 最近公共汽车的车辆行驶频率已有改善,从15分钟缩短到12分钟一班。

Recently, the frequency of bus service has been improved, reduced from 15minutes to12minutes every run.

5. 那位跳水运动员立在跳水板边沿,只等教练发出信号便会立刻跳下。

That driver standing on the edge of the diving board, and is poised to dive as soon as the coach sends out the signal.

1. 尽管在此次紧急迫降中,飞机跑道不够长,但经验老到的飞行员还是让飞机滑行了一段时间后就停了下来。Although the airstrip is not long enough in the urgent landing, the veteran pilot still stopped the plane after it slipped for some time.

2. 在记者反复追问下,该影星终于说漏了嘴,承认自己做过两次整容手术。

Grilled by the reporters, the movie star blurted that she had took plastic surgeries twice.

3. 我们有技术,我们的合伙人有资金。一起干,我们就掌握了未来。

We have technology our partner own funds. The future is in our hands if we work together.

4. 要是我事先知道你会带这么多朋友回家,我会好好准备的。你看,我现有的食品和饮料连小吃一顿都不大够。

If I knew you would bring so many friends home beforehand, I’d make full preparation .You see, the foods and drinks I have no w is not enough even for a snack.

5. 当人们得知地震灾区将要建造结构更牢固的新校舍时,纷纷慷慨解囊。

When people knew that new school dormitories would be soiled built in the earthquake-stricken area, they donated money generously.

1. 因为约翰不看好欧洲经济,所以把资产转移到了欧洲以外的其他地方.

Due to his pessimistic outlook on European economy, John has moved his assets from Europe to elsewhere.

2. 我喜欢雇用年轻人。他们愿意学习,而且忠于职守。

I like hiring young people. They are earnest learners and committed to work.

3. 玛丽和她那些以自己孩子为中心的女友们不同,更在意个人成长。

Unlike her girl friends who center their lives on their children. Mary center more about her personal growth.

4. 有一大批同事和你意见不合,这是怎么回事?

Why is that a considerable number of colleagues are at odds with you ?

5. 中国政府出台了一系列政策以加强同发展中国家的合作。

The Chinese government has introduced a variety of policies to strengthen cooperation with developing countries.

1. 我的直觉是亨利会设法参加这次探险,因为他有一点冒险家的气质。

I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition, because he is something of an adventurer.

2. 即使置身于一个嘈杂的环境中,他也能坚持做手头的工作。

He is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is exposed to noises.

3. 这个商标是依据迄今有效的法律注册的。

The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force.

4. 奇怪的是,许多人自愿帮助组织会议,但是只有少数几人到场

Oddly enough, many people volunteered to help organize the meeting, but only a few turned up.

5. 老师那充满关爱的话语,以及坦诚的评价改变了迈克对于社会和他自己的看法。

The teacher’s affe ctionate words, along with his candid comments, changed the way Mike perceived the society and himself.

1. 他们正在探索医学研究的新领域,试图治疗那些目前还无药可救的疾病。

They are exploring the new frontiers of medical science in an attempt to find remedies for incurable diseases so far.

2. 我的数学老师威尔逊女士不仅教学方法独特,而且她从不试图往我脑子里硬塞知识。

Her unique teaching methods apart, MS Wilson, my math teacher, never tried to cram knowledge into my mind.

3. 中央电视台的定时天气预报使得我们旅行时不管走到哪儿都能知道天气的变化。

The regular weather forecast by Central TV Station keeps us up with the changes of weather wherever we go on a trip.

4. 可怕的爆炸引起了一场大火,并造成这幢大楼部分倒塌。

The appalling explosion started a big fire and caused the partial collapse of the building.

5. 在现代社会里,浪费时间的方式比以往任何时候都要多,各种各样的娱乐消遣正在吞噬我们宝贵的时间。

In the modern world, there are more ways than ever to waste time, and all kinds of distractions are eating into our precious time.

综合教程2课后句子翻译

It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition. Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience. Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age. Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy/purchase it? If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating. The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose. Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly. Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school. Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life. In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs. Have scientists found proof of water on Mars? The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power plant to two coastal towns. Sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life. A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty. Sean felt humiliated when he hear his talent being questioned. Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits. A slow Internet connecting speed is really annoying. As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime. In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle. Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates. It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business. The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months. We plan to repaint the upper floors of he office building. His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide. I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully. He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing a computer games, he is

大学英语精读2第二册课后句子翻译答案1-8

Book2 Unit1 翻译 1.她砰地关上门,一声不吭地走了,他们之间那场争执就此结束。 Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word. 2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。 The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American. 3. 约翰尼已长大成熟,不再害怕独自呆在家里了。 Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone. 4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时,他却独自留在座位上,好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。 While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane. 5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。 The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself. 6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论,但腼腆得不敢开口。 While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth. 7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他? What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home? 8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay) 的陷阱(trap) 方向跑去,脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。 The hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid. Book2 Unit2 翻译 1) 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。 It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution. 2) 这些青年科学家通过现场观察,获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。 By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work. 3) 他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。 It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight. 4) 委员会成员在新机场最佳选址(location) 这一问题上持有不同意见。 The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport. 5) 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。 Henry's works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brother's. 6) 我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。 The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment. 7) 吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事,但他没有这样做,因为作为军人他得服从命令。 Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didn't because as a soldier he had to obey the order. 8) 如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢,还是要一个没有汽车的城市,我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。 Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a city without bikes or one without cars, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter. Book2 Unit3 翻译

大学英语第四册读写教程课后习题翻译句子

1.Americans tend to define people by the jobs they do. Such characteristics as their family and educational backgrounds are considered less important. (美国人往往以从事的工作来对人进行划分。家庭和教育背景这些特点被认为是不很重要的。) 2.His uncompromising personality explains why he could no longer put up with his employer and eventually submitted his resignation. (他决不妥协的个性是他再也无法容忍他的雇主,并最终递交了辞职书的原因。) 3.If you really want to learn English will, you must put in a lot of time and energy, or you’ll go nowhere. The same can be said of other subjects. (如果你真想学好英语,你就必须投入大量的时间和精力,否则你就不会有任何进步。对于其他课程也可以这么说。) 4.Some actors fame is built on their innate beauty, but despite his short stature, Dustin Hoffman rose above and it is his excellent acting that set him apart. (有些演员的名声靠的是他们天生的美貌,但是达斯汀····霍夫曼尽管身材矮小,还是出类拔萃,而使他与众不同的正是他精湛的演技。) 5.After he took charge, we discovered that there were striking differences between him and his predecessor. He had the drive and passion, came up with many new ideas, and focused his work on how to raise our morale. (他负责管理之后,我们发现他与前任有明显的不同:她有干劲和激情,想出了很多新点子,并把工作重点放在如何鼓舞我们的士气上。) 6.Deng Xiaoping made history when he declared China’s reform and opening-up policy. Despite tremendous obstacles, he made lasting contribution to our country’s modernization with his unrelenting efforts. (当邓小平宣布中国改革开放政策的时候,他被永远载入了史册。尽管障碍重重,他以不懈的努力为我国的现代化作出了永久性的贡献。) 7.Why could someone with a genius IQ be left behind by a hardworking person with an average IQ? It has to be acknowledged that besides one’s IQ, many other factors have much to do with one’s achievements. (为什么有人拥有天才级智商却被智商平平但很刻苦的人丢在后面?承认除了智商外,还有很多别的因素与一个人的成就有着很大的关系。) 8.This teacher is really remarkable in first motivating her students so she can really teach them something. It’s not that she is talented, it’s that she focuses completely or drawing their full attention in class. (这位教师真了不起,她能在教东西之前调动学生的积极性。这并不是因为他有天赋,而是因为他只想着在课堂上吸引他们的注意力。) 9.He glared at John and was annoyed by his refusal to cooperate. (他瞪眼看着约翰,对他拒绝合作感到恼怒。)

新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程1课后句子翻译答案

1)the judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim. 法官要求记者不要公开受害人的姓名(disclose)。 2)The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said. 老师费尽苦心务使我们全都理解他说的话(take pains to do sth)。 3)Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence. 最近学校在学业优秀的学生中进行了一项调查(conduct attain)。 4)He said he would accept the job,so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter. 他说他要接受这份工作,我们要求他写封信证实(confirm)。 5)George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn. 乔治学习很努力,他要尽量利用学习的机会(take the most of)。 6)We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Beside, we’re busy. 我们不能去。第一,天太冷。另外我们正忙着(to begin with)。 7)It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths/fac ts. 该是有人公开讲清楚这些基本事实的时候了(speak up)。 8)You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the day. 此时此刻你应该工作而不该在床上躺着。 9)I’ll jot down some notes while he’s speaking. 他发言时,我要记些笔记(jot down)。 10)I can’t carry the suitcase on my own;it’s too heavy. 我自己无法提起这个箱子,它太重了。 课文句子欣赏:We are interested in learning another language because we know that knowledge of another language and culture will increase opportunities,broaden our horizons and enrich our life. 第二单元 1)The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk! 这个婴儿还不会爬,更不要说走了。 2)Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie. 威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正和一群朋友吃饭,但是我认为他在说谎。 3)To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills;and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better. 一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关;有了阅读技巧,你就可以更好地应对课外阅读了。 4)Can you take a look at the engine to see what’s wrong? 你检查一下引擎看看出了什么问题好吗? 5)Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word. 有些人想当然地认为日语中的每一个词在汉语中都有相对应的词语。 6)We have passed all relevant information on to the police. 我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。

大学英语2课后句子翻译

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Teaching Planning College English Integrated Course Book Three Unit Two The Freedom Givers Zhong wen 1.Background Information Teacher: zhong wen Students: 56 sophomores Content of the textbook: unit-2 text A the Freedom Givers Textbook: foreign language teaching and research press Time duration:10 minutes 2.Textbook Analysis The author tells three stories about the Underground Railroad and early Black civil rights movement. The three stories are chosen because they are representative of all participants in this movement: John Parke r is a freed slave who later turned into a courageous “conductor”; Levi Coffin is a brave white “conductor”; Josiah Henson is a slave who struggled his way to freedom with the help of the Underground Railroad. We learn about the name of Josiah Henson at the beginning of the text, yet his full story is not told until the last part. In this way the author achieves coherence of text. 3.Students Analysis The class is made up of 56 students, with 30 girls and 26 boys ,who have a good knowledge of Basic English, but know very little about the American culture behind the language. So in this introduction part, It is necessary to introduce some background information to the students before reading 4.Teaching Objectives Students will be able to: 1.understand the main idea(early civil-rights struggles in the US, esp. the underground Railroad) 2.grasp the key language points and grammatical structures in the text, 3.conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking and writing activities related to the theme of the unit 4.Appreciate the various techniques employed by the writer (comparison and contrast, topic sentence followed by detail sentences, use of transitional devices,etc.); 5.Teaching Procedures: Greetings Step 1 Lead-in T: Today we are going to talk about the ethic heroes in American history, before the class, I’d like to introduce the slavery to all of you. T: Abraham Lincoln was the 16th president of the United States, during his term of office; he led the civil war and abolished the slavery. T: In the battle against slavery, not only did the president try his best to abolish this system, but also the people, especially the black people living in the South America try hard to fight for their own feat. Today, we will introduce some freedom givers in the American history. Before

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1)在生活中,我们最愚蠢的行为就是太执着于自己的东西,不愿意放弃。(cling to sth., let go) In life, our stupidest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go. 2)我愿意在IT行业工作,但我不知如何着手。(go about sth.) I am willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go about it. 3)许多人都已意识到和大自然和谐相处的重要性。(aware of, in harmony with) Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature. 4)像“代沟”这样的问题是不可以被掩盖起来的。(sweep … under the carpet) Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet. 5)我始终不懂什么事在使她烦心。(eat away at) I never did understand what was eating away at her. 6)他一生都和世无争。(at peace with) He has been at peace with the world all his life. 7)他没有说出自己的想法。一则她未必了解,二则他怕自己得不到她的宽恕。(for one thing …, for another …) He did not speak out / say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him. 8)随着岁月的流逝,她对中国文化越来越感兴趣。(roll by) As the years rolled by, he became increasingly interested in / fascinated by Chinese culture. Unit 2 1)这种情景总是令我感动,让我深思。(set sb. doing sth.) Such a sight always moves me and sets me thinking. / This is a sight that never fail to move me and set me thinking. 2)别怪她了,在类似情况下,你自己也会这么做的。(under … circumstances) Stop scolding / blaming her – You’d have done the same thing under / in similar circumstances. 3)我们应当为自己所拥有的一切而心存感激,而不是对任何事情都漫不经心。(be appreciative of / grateful for, take … for granted) We should be appreciative of / grateful for what we have instead of taking everything for granted. 4)他也许会答应改变,但无非又是说一套做一套罢了。(It’s the same old story of) He may promise to change, but it’s the same old story of saying one thing and doing another. 5)我苦苦思索该怎样把这可怕的消息告诉他。(rack one’s brains about sth., break the news to sb.) I racked my brains about how to break the terrible news to him. 6)我将永远无法报答父母为我所做的一切。(repay sb. for sth.) It will be impossible for me to repay my parents for everything they have done for me. 7)且让我再次感谢大家的参和,祝你们工作顺利。(it remains to sb. to do sth.) For now, it remains to me to thank you once more for joining us and wish you good luck in your work. 8)我一开始就说过,他会给我们惹麻烦的。(right from the beginning) I said right from the beginning that he would cause us trouble. Unit 3 1)听说他的新书是根据发生在田纳西州一个小镇上的真事写的。(rumor has it that) Rumor has it that his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennessee

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