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大学英语课后习题答案

大学英语课后习题答案
大学英语课后习题答案

大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第三册Book3 Unit4答案

1) junior

2) junk

3) winds

4) physical

5) handicap

6) Click

7) decayed

8) interpreted

9) leaning

10) limb

11) twisted

12) relationship

13) surrounded

14) at least

15)in hopes of

1) covering

2) runs

3) affect

4) dotted with

5) Elaborate

7) grabbed

8) maximum

9) per

10) spotted

11) strained

12) caught her eye

13) sort of

1) add to

2) curled up

3) bring back

4) called up

5) grow up

6) came up with

7) work out

8) was singled out

9) take apart

1)statistician

2)politics

3) Venusian

4)Mars

5)magician

7)civil

8)technician

9)comedian

10)Christian

11)Russia

12)Asia

13)Australia

14)Confucius

15)electrician

16)music

17)vegetable

18)guard

1) taxpayers' money

2) playgoers

3) Young songwriters

4) babysitters

5) housekeepers

6) sunbather

7) wheelchair

8) driveway

1) that little progress has been made

2) is doing a little better this season

3) a little earlier than scheduled

4) Little did he realize

5) said little about her work experience

6) little imagined then

7) slow down a little

8) have little contact with the outside world

1) Nigel's novel was not as well received as he had hoped.

2) He ran as hard as he could in hopes of breaking his record for the five miles.

3) Some of the power stations have significantly failed to operate as efficiently as people have expected.

4) The aging body does not absorb and distribute food as efficiently as it used to do.

5) The British welfare system did not assist the genuinely needy groups as effectively as did some systems prevailing elsewhere.

1) But why don't you pluck up the courage to do what you've always wanted to?

2) He will help you prepare what you need to say.

3) What is true for general histories also applies to surveys of more limited periods.

4) I have noticed that what are commonly called warm colors is not necessary to produce the impression of warmth in landscape.

5) These travel books entertain readers with accounts of what travelers have seen.

1) Every time I see you you're even lovelier than I remember.

2) Every time it's sunny I enjoy driving.

3) Every time the child completes a specified desirable behavior it will earn a toy.

4) My ankle hurts every time I put my foot to the ground.

5) Every time I sat down I went to sleep.

1) affected

2) physical

3) interpret

4) spot

5) handicap

6) fastened

7) maximum

8) per

9) extensively

10) Straining

11) surrounded

1)up

2)wherever

3)for

4)the

5)taught

6)before

7)being

8)than

9)who

10)where

11)still/even

12)with

13)told

14)and

15)Yet

16)sounded

17)to

18)straight

19)With

20)how

VII. Dictation

Baseball is America's national sport, played mainly by men. It developed in the mid 19th century from the British games of rounders and cricket. Baseball is also popular in Japan and several Latin American countries, and has been an Olympic sport since in 1972. Softball is similar but uses a large, softer ball and is popular with women. Many Americans play baseball for fun because players do not have to be strong like football players or tall like basketball players. Some people think baseball is too slow, but the team managers often change their players and plans during the game, and there are many exciting plays. Many American families enjoy

going to a Sunday afternoon double-header, that is, two games between the same two teams in one day.

翻译

你能想像一个身体严重残疾的妇女独自经营一个网站并且像一个专业的体育记者一样详细报道洛杉矶道奇队吗?如果我没有亲眼见到她蜷曲在轮椅里,用固定在头上的一根棍子敲击字键打出她的评论,我是绝不会相信的。我长途驱车希望揭露一个精心策划的骗局,但是,看着她在黑暗的棚屋里添写她的报道,我知道我发现了一个真正的赢家。她对棒球的热情和她对球员的信赖使我回到了积极的态度。

Could you imagine a woman with a severe physical handicap running a website on her own and covering the Los Angles Dodgers as extensively as a professional sportswriter? I would never believe it if I had not seen her with my own eyes, curled up in a wheelchair, typing her comments by hitting the key with a pointer fastened to her head. I had driven a long way in hopes of uncovering an elaborate hoax, but watching her strain in the gloom of her shanty to add to her story, I knew I had found a true winner. Her enthusiasm for the game and her trust in the athletes brought me back to a positive attitude.

大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第三册Book3 Unit5答案

1)issue

2)helpless

3)correspondence

4)flipped

5)racked

6)had to myself

7)on guard

8)tension

9)tucked

10)session

1)frantic

2)qualified

3)assume

4)at work

5)index

6)stand in your way

7)tucked

8)catch on (to it)

9)enrolled him

10)recall

1)had run out

2)catch on

3)helping out

4)sent away for

5)were thinking about 6hold back

7)has go ahead

8)Reaching out

9)is going on

1) scientist

2) organist

3)tourist

4)machinist

5)botanist

6)pragmatist

7)realist

8)psychologist

1) breakfast+ lunch

2) medical+ care

3) communications+ satellite

4) news+ broadcast

5) Europe+ Asia

6) smoke+ fog

7) helicopter+ airport

8) television+ broadcast

1)at

2)with

3)on

4)with

5)to

6)on

7)of

8)to

9)in

10)to

1) It was not long before everyone came to know him./ It won't be long before everyone comes to know him.

2) It was not long before the whole country rose up and drove the aggressors from their homeland./ It won't be long before the whole country rises up and drives the aggressors from their homeland.

3) It was not long before the mechanic had the machine taken apart./ It won't be long before the mechanic has the machine taken apart.

4) It won't be long before you get used to wearing glasses.

5) It won't be long before we work out some plan to promote our sales.

1) Nothing serious. Just that I've got a slight headache.

2) Nothing important. Just that he's a bit upset about losing the game.

3) It's nothing, really. Just that she didn't do so well in the race as she had expected.

4) Nothing important. Just that a lit cigarette burnt a hole in her new skirt.

5) Nothing's the matter with me. Just that these shoes are so tight that they hurt when I walk.

1) recall

2) embarrassment

3) have all to himself

4) frantic

5) assumed

6) sessions

7) catch on to

8) enrolled

9) correspondence

10) helpless

11) tension

12) went on

1)cleaning

2)working

3)library

4)aloud

5)In

6)about

7)familiar

8)lives

9)before

10)much

11)had

12)when

13)because

14)gave

15)of

16)considered

17)women

18)earn

19)Only

20)like

21)softer

22)Such

翻译

1) 就能力而言,我肯定他能胜任这件工作。

As far as ability is concerned, I am sure he will qualify for the job.

2) 认为约翰会因为他的失礼(being impolite)而向他们正式道歉,那就错了。

It is wrong to assume that John will formally apologize to them for being impolite.

3) 这一丑闻(scandal)对正在力争赢得大选的工党(the Labour Party)来说,无疑是一件尴尬的事。

This scandal will undoubtedly be an embarrassment to the Labour Party, which is trying hard to win the election.

4) 我正在努力地写学期论文(term paper),可是我的小妹妹却不断冲进我的房间打扰我。 (at work on ...)

I was hard at work on a term paper, but my baby sister kept interrupting me by bursting into my room.

5) 我问了她数次,可她拒绝回答我的问题。

I asked her several times, but she refused to respond to my question.

6) 在西方,人们常常邮购商品,这可以节省许多时间。

In the West, people often send away for mail-order goods, which can save a lot of time.

7) 抱歉, 时间不多了,我建议我们跳到最后一章。

Sorry time is running out; I suggest we skip to the last chapter.

8) 既然你决心尽快完成硕士课程(master's program), 那就别让你的社交生活(social life)妨碍你的学习。

Since you have set your mind to finishing your master's program as soon as possible, don't let your social life stand in the way of your studies.

大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第三册Book3 Unit6答案

1) prescribed

2) shiver

3) scattered

4) acid

5) slid

6) slipped

7) flushed

8) poised

9) take it easy

10) varnishing

11)slack

12)epidemic

1) flushed

2) keep from

3) gaze

4) icy

5) commenced

6) shiver

7) hold tight onto themselves

8) scattered

9) out of sight

10) overcome

1) brought down

2) wrote down

3) is going on

4) hold onto

5) look up

6) woke up

7) keep from

8) worry about

1) The story of his adventures makes good reading.

2) We've made 80 miles since noon.

3) George makes $250 a week.

4) I make the distance 12 miles.

5) If you work hard you'll make a good engineer.

6) Twelve inches make one foot.

7) One swallow does not make a summer.

8) That event made the headlines in all the big newspapers.

1) three tenths

2) two thirds

3) a / one quarter

4) three quarters

5) four ninths

6) four fifths

1) thermochemistry : the branch of chemistry dealing with the relations between chemical action and heat

2) thermodynamics: the branch of physics that deals with the relations between heat and other forms of energy or work, and the conversion of one into the other

3) thermoelectron: a negatively charged particle given off by a heated body

4) thermology: the science of heat

5) thermomagnetic: of or having to do with the effect of heat as modifying the magnetic properties of bodies

6) thermomotor: an engine driven by the expansive power of heated air or other gas

7) thermonuclear : of or having to do with the fusion of atoms through very high temperature

8) thermotherapy: therapy in which heat is used

2. Given the meaning of the following words formed with kilo-(one thousand) and mini-(one thousandth of a unit)

1) I'd rather not talk about it

2) I'd rather you didn't

3) I'd rather you went back there now

4) 'd rather have a quiet night in front of the TV

5) I would rather go early

6) 'd rather you didn't smoke in our office

1) I knocked several times before an elderly lady answered the door.

2) Marcus practised three long years before he made the school boxing team.

3) We waited five hours before the runway was cleared of heavy snow and made ready for takeoff.

4) It will be five years before we meet again.

5) He sent in three applications before he obtained permission to set up an experimental workshop.

6) It will be months before he is fit for work.

1) The point under discussion is of vital importance.

2) I wish I could be of help.

3) This discovery would be of great significance to the study of the subject.

4) I think her advice is of no value to us.

5) This dictionary is of little use to beginners of English.

1) prescribed

2) bring down

3) overcome

4) gazed

5) miserable

6) shiver

7) flush

8) detached from

9) keep from

10) slid

11) take it easy

1)house

2)floor

3)opened

4)out

5)smoke

6)as

7)instead

8)thicker

9)around

10)my

11)But

12)fell

13)felt

14)from

15)and

16)wood

17)in

18)When

19)surprise

20)gathered

21)in

22)crowd

23)out

24)saved

翻译

1) 装了(fitted with) 假肢(artificial leg),他起初走路走不稳,但经过锻炼他的步子(step) 稳了。

Fitted with the artificial leg, he walked unsteadily / shakily at first, but with practice his steps became steady.

2) 医生说我得了重感冒,给我开了四种药,三种是药片,饭后服,另一种是药水 (liquid),睡前服。

The doctor said I had caught a severe cold and she prescribed me four different medicines. Three of them are pills to be taken after meals and the other is liquid to be drunk before going to bed.

3) 我妹妹的爱犬被人偷走后,她心里难受了好几个星期。

My sister felt miserable for weeks after she had her pet dog stolen.

4) 汽车早已开走看不见了,珍妮 (Jenny) 还站在大门口凝视着路的尽头。

Jenny was still standing at the gate gazing at the end of the road long after the car was out of sight.

5) 就我所知,他们相互感情上疏远已有一些时间了。

As far as I know, they have been emotionally detached from each other for some time.

6) 一般来说,通过增加供给或减少需求可以降低物价。

In general, prices may be brought down by increasing supply or decreasing demand.

大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第三册Book3 Unit7答案

1) accommodate

2) aggressive

3) plead

4) shelter

5) had bruised

6) stuff

7) was identified

8) will make a difference

9) in the way of

10) did hold it against

11) blasting

12) aside

13) pitch

14) or else

15) greedy

16) gesture

17) pooled

18) portable

1) abridge

2) afterwards

3) Have (they) figured out

4) deserves

5) in the midst of

6) overtake

7) stuff

8) identify

9) broke up

10) underneath

11) departs

12) vehicle

大学英语1教材答案

Unit 1 Vocabulary 1.F ill in the gaps with words……. 1). Respectable 2).agony 3).put down 4).sequence 5).hold back 6).distribute 7).off and on 8).vivid 9).associate 10).finally 11).turn in/out 12).tackle 2. Rewrite each sentence…… 1)…has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2)….was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3)….a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time. 4)….gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 3. Complete the sentences… 1).reputation; rigid; to inspire 2).and tedious; What’s more; out of date ideas 3).compose; career; avoid showing; hardly hold back Ⅱ. Synonyms in Context

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/7515785802.html,posed 2.severe 3.agony 4.extraordinary 5.recall https://www.sodocs.net/doc/7515785802.html,mand 7.was violating 8.anticipate Ⅲ.Collocation 1.at 2.for 3.of 4.with 5.as 6.about 7.to 8.in; in 9.from 10.on/upon Comprehensive Exercises Ⅰ.Cloze Text-related (1).hold back (2).tedious (3).scanned (4).recall (5).vivid (6).off and on (7).turn out/in (8).career Theme-related (1).last (2).surprise (3).pull (4).blowing (5). dressed (6).scene (7).extraordinary (8).image (9).turn (10).excitement Ⅱ.Translation 1.A s it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2.H is girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took

大学英语精读第四册课后翻译题及答案

UNIT1 1.我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。 We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to give us an audience / receive us the next day. 2.我觉得很奇怪,他似乎不记得自己的生日。 I thought it odd that he didn’t seem to remember his own birthday. 3.学期论文最迟在下星期二交来,可是至今大部分学生却几无进展。 Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far. 4.看到学生人数不断减少,校长心里很难受。(pain) It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking. 5.在那个国家一般用现金付账,但支票变得普遍起来了,不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。 Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts. 6.该公司声称,这条河流的污染不是它造成的。 The company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in the river. UNIT2 1.比尔已是个成熟的小伙子,不再依赖父母替他做主。 Bill is a mature young man who is no longer dependent on his parents for decisions. 2.这个地区有大量肉类供应,但新鲜果蔬奇缺。 There are abundant supplies of meat in this region, but fresh fruit and vegetables are scarce. 3.工程师们依靠工人们的智慧发明了一种新的生产方法,使生产率得以提高。 Drawing on the wisdom of the workers, the engineers invented a new production method that led to increased productivity. 4.他花了许多时间准备数学考试,因此当他获知自己只得了个B时感到有点失望。 He spent a lot of time preparing for his disappointed to learn that he got only a B. 5.我们有充实的时间从从容容吃顿午饭。 We have ample time for leisurely lunch. 6.地方政府不得不动用储备粮并采取其他紧急措施,以渡过粮食危机。 The local government had to draw on its grain reserves and take other emergency measures so as to pull through the food crisis. UNIT3 1.萧伯纳在他一个剧本的前言中提出这样的看法:今天人们比在中世纪时更加迷信。 In the preface to one of his plays, Bernard Shaw advances the idea that people are more superstitious today than they were in the Middle Ages. 2. 丈夫死后,她只好独自挑起扶养五个孩子的经济重担。 After her husband died, she had to bear the severe financial burden of raising five children by herself. 3.证明或驳斥某个论点的最好办法之一是从亲身经历中举出例子。 One of the best ways to prove or refute a point is to cite examples from your own experience. 4.亨特说贝蒂老是夸大他的缺点,这话很可能会引起一场争吵。 Hunt’s statement that Betty always exaggerates his faults may well lead to a quarrel. 5.我当时对她绝对信任,无论她告诉我什么,我都会相信。 I trusted her so much that I would have swallowed any story she told me.

大学英语精读课后习题

1.idle adj.闲置的;懒惰的;停顿的 vt.虚度;使空转 vi.无所事事;虚度;空转 Average students who work hard usually do better than clever students who are idle. 通常努力工作的学生比聪明却懒惰的学生做得更好。 2.wield vt. 使用;行使;挥舞 had her car windows smashed by a gang wielding baseball bats。 的车窗被一群挥舞着棒球棒的暴徒砸碎了。 3.adapt vi. 适应 vt. 使适应;改编 The world will be different,and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change。世界将会变得不同,我们将不得不做好准备以适应这种变化。 4.donate vt. vi. n. 捐赠;捐献 It seems that more and more people are willing to donate their organs for use after death。似乎越来越多的人愿意死后捐献自己的器官 5.scratch vt. 抓;刮;挖出;乱涂 n. 擦伤;抓痕;刮擦声;乱写 adj. 打草稿用的;凑合的;碰巧的 vi. 抓;搔;发刮擦声;勉强糊口;退出比赛Ralph got scratched all over when he was running through the bushes。 拉尔夫在通过灌木丛的时候浑身都被刮伤了 6.swing vt. 使旋转;挥舞;悬挂 vi. 摇摆;转向;悬挂;大摇大摆地行走 n. 摇摆;摆动;秋千;音律;涨落 adj. 旋转的;悬挂的;强节奏爵士音乐的 the idle young man lit a cigarette and sat on the end of the table,one leg swinging。那个悠闲的年轻男子点了一支烟,坐在桌上,一条腿摆来摆去。 7.sideways adj. 向侧面的;一旁的 adv. 向侧面地;向一旁 if you would move sideways to the left,I can get everyone on the picture。 如果你能往左边移一下,我就可以让每个人都出现在画面中。 8.plot . 密谋;绘图;划分;标绘 n. 情节;图;阴谋 we’re plotted our projected costs for the coming year,and they show a big increase。我们在策划未来一年的计划成本,显示的结果是大幅增加 9.kneel vi. 跪下,跪 Jane knelt down to pull a weed from the flowerbed。简从花圃跪下来把杂草除掉。 10.recycle vt. vi. n. 再循环;重复利用 companies are now trying to recycle their waste or find other ways of disposing of their by-products。公司现在正试图将他们的废料回收或找到其他的方式处理他们的副产品 11.tag n. 标签;名称;结束语;附属物 vt.尾随,紧随;连接;起浑名;添饰 vi. 紧随 where’s the price tag on this dress这件衣服的价格标签在哪儿 12.executive n. 总经理;执行委员会;执行者;经理主管人员 adj. 行政的;经营的; 执行的,经营管理的 Amy is now a senior executive having worked her way up through the company。 Amy通过自己的努力,现在已经是公司的一名高级管理人员了。 13.outlet n.出口,排放孔;[电] 电源插座;销路;发泄的方法;批发商店

大学英语(北交大版)课后练习答案

大学英语(北交大版)第一册课后练习答案 Unit 1 Higher Education Part Two Read and Practice III. 1. Recently 2. distance 3. certain 4 degree 5. convenient 6. informative 7. indeed 8. traditional IV. 1. communicate 2. recently 3. click 4. information 5. convenient 6. physical 7. informative 8. traditional 9. flexible 10. latest V. 1. Surfing 2. distance 3. offers 4. information 5. less VI. 1. live 2. provide with 3. convenient 4. communicated 5. log in 6. To some extent 7. latest 8. indeed 9. stick to 10. recently VII. 1. surf on the internet 2. to some extent 3. communicate with friends 4. no matter how far 5. physical limitation to 6. stick to their present jobs 7. log in 8. search for the right information 9. type in some key words 10. flexible and versatile ways of learning VIII.(略) IX. 1. There is no physical limitation to time and space. 2. Surfing on the internet is no longer something strange.

大学英语课后练习答案

Unit 11. Vocabulary 1) insert 2) on occasion 3) investigate 4) In retrospect 5) initial 6) phenomena 7) attached 8) make up for 9) is awaiting 10) not …in the least 11) promote 12) emerged 2. Rewrite each sentence 1) There is a striking contrast between the standard of living in the north of the country and the south. 2) Natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber. 3) The city's importance as a financial center has evolved slowly. 4) His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer. 5) The poems by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines. 3. 1) Chinese isn't a subject that can be picked up in a month. You can't accomplish your goal of mastering the language unless you work at it for years. Well, it sounds as if I'm exag-gerating the difficulties, but the fact is I'm only telling the truth. 2) The principal is somewhat disappointed with the performance of the children. From what she has gathered, some of the teaching staff have neglected their pupils. She has just announced that strict work regulations have been made and that they apply to both Chinese and overseas teachers. 3) The teacher-directed and the child-directed approaches to teaching art represent two ex-tremes of opinion. Too many teacher-directed activities cannot be expected to effectively assist children in learning because of the rigid structure. On the other hand, too many child-directed activities may see a curriculum that is totally unstructured and out of con-trol. There are valid reasons to believe a teacher-guided approach would be a superior way to guide children's development. This approach combines some form of structure with the child leading the direction. II. Confusable Words 1. 1) continual 3) continual

大学英语教程课后答案

新视野大学英语第四册课后答案 Unit 1 III. 1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute 6.accused 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worship IV. 1. accusing... of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pa: 6. run a risk of 7. participate in 8. other than 9. object to/objectedV 1. K 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. N 6.0 7.1 8. L 9. A 10. D Collocation VI. 1. delay 2. pain 3. hardship 4. suffering 5. fever 6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agony Word building VII. 1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified 5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified VIII. 1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery 5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery sentence Structure

IX. 1. other than for funerals and weddings 2. other than to live an independent life 3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . ` 4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything . 5. other than that it's somewhere in the town center X. 1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night 2. would have; told him the answer 3. they needn't have gone at all 4. must have had too much work to do 5. might have been injured seriously XIII. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5. B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9. C 10.A II.D 12.C 13. D 14.A 15. C 16.D 17.B 18.C I9. A 20.D Unit 2 Section A Comprehension o f the text 1. He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood. 2.Because no one in Britain appeared to appreciate his talent for comedy.His comic figures did not conform to British standards.

大学英语精读第四册课后答案

大学英语精读第三版第四册答案 Unit1 翻译 1) 我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。 We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to give us an audience /receive us the next day. 2) 我觉得很奇怪,他似乎不记得自己的生日。 I thought it odd that he didn't seem to remember his own birthday. 3) 学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来,可是至今大部分学生却几无进展。 Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far. 4) 看到学生人数不断减少,校长心里很难受。(pain) It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking. 5) 在那个国家一般用现金付账,但支票变得普遍起来了,不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。 Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts. 6) 该公司声称,这条河流的污染不是它造成的。 The company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in the river. Unit2 翻译 1) 比尔已是个成熟的小伙子,不再依赖父母替他做主。 Bill is a mature young man who is no longer dependent on his parents for decisions. 2) 这个地区有大量肉类供应,但新鲜果蔬奇缺。 There are abundant supplies of meat in this region, but fresh fruit and vegetables are scarce. 3) 工程师们依靠工人们的智慧发明了一种新的生产方法,使生产率得以提高。 Drawing on the wisdom of the workers, the engineers invented a new production method that led to increased productivity. 4) 他花了许多时间准备数学考试,因此当他获知自己只得了个B时感到有点失望。 He spent a lot of time preparing for his math exam. Hence he was somewhat disappointed to learn that he got only a B. 5) 我们有充裕的时间从从容容吃顿午饭。 We have ample time for a leisurely lunch. 6) 地方政府不得不动用储备粮并采取其他紧急措施,以渡过粮食危机。

大学英语精读课后习题5-3

1. Accordingly adv.因此,于是; 依据; 照着,相应地; Mine sweeping(扫雷) is a difficult and dangerous job and the engineer(工兵)who perform the job should be paid accordingly相应地. 扫雷是一项既艰难又危险的工作,所以承担这项工作的工兵应该得到相应的报酬。 2.credits n.学分; 节目前后字幕; 信任,信用,声望,荣誉,[财务]贷方,银行存款; 信任( credit的名词复数); 存款; (借钱偿还的)信誉; link-v.相信,信任,把…归给; She took too few courses in her first two years at college and now she does not have enough ____(credits学分)____ to get her degree. 她在大学头两年里几乎没上什么课,所以现在她因为拿不到足够的学分而无法得到学位。 3.Ideal adj.理想的,完美的; 被认为是最好的; 完全或相当令人满意的; 想象的,假设的; n.理想; 典范,典型; 目标,高尚的、有价值的原则或目标; She’s spent her whole life in pursuit of an unattainable ___(ideal理想)___, and so she’s been totally disappointed. 她用尽一生来追寻一个无法实现的理想,结果她已经失望之极。 4. honorable adj.可敬的,荣誉的,光荣的 I believe he was an ___(honorable值得尊敬的)___ man, dedicated to the people and his country. 我相信他绝对是受人尊敬, (因为)他把自己献给了他的国家和人民。 5. conceive of 想象,设想…; He could never ___(conceive of 想象出)____ such a thing happening to himself. 他怎么也没想到这样的事情竟然会发生在了他自己身上。 6. Defect n.瑕疵,毛病; 欠缺,缺点vi.叛逃; 背叛; Lack of confidence in his own abilities is the chief ___(defect缺陷,缺点)___ in Mike’s character. 麦克的性格上的主要缺陷就是对自己的能力缺乏自信。

大学英语2课后习题英语答案

新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后练习答案 unit 1 Section A: Vocabulary III. 1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. asessing 7. fulfill 8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significance IV. 1. behind 2. at 3. in 4.out 5. to 6. to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10. for V. 1. L 2. C 3.D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.I 10. K Word Building VI. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/7515785802.html,mitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4.impression 5. civilization https://www.sodocs.net/doc/7515785802.html,position 7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depression VII. 1.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4. considerable 5. remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable 8.acceptable Sentence Structure VIII. 1.much less can he write English articles 2.much less can he manage a big company 3.much less could he carry it upstairs 4.much less have I spoken to him 5.much less to read a lot outside of it IX. 1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive. 2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy. 3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us. 4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately. 5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely. Translation X. 1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. 2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth. 3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?

大学英语精读4课后汉译英

unit 1 1.我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。 We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to meet us the next day. 2.我觉得很奇怪,他似乎不记得自己的生日。 I thought it odd that he didn’t seem to remember his own birthday. 3.学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来,可是大部分学生却至今几无进展。 Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far. 4.看到学生人数不断减少,校长心里很难受。 It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking. 5.在那个国家一般用现金付账,但支票变得普通起来了,不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。 Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts. 6.该公司声称,这条河流的污染不是它造成的。 the company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in river. unit2 1.比尔已是个成熟的小伙子,不再依赖父母替他作主。 Bill is a mature young man who is no longer dependent on his parents for decisions. 2.这个地区有大量肉类供应,但新鲜果蔬奇缺。 There are abundant supplies of meat in this region, but fresh fruit and vegetables are scarce. 3.工程师们依靠工人们的智慧,发明了一种新的生产方法,使生产率得以提高。 Drawing on the wisdom of the workers, the engineers invented a new production method that led to increased productivity. 4.他花了许多时间准备数学考试,因此当他获知自己只得了个B时感到有点失望。 He spent a lot of time preparing for his math exam. Hence he was somewhat disappointed to learn that he got only a B. 5.我们有充裕的时间从从容容吃顿午饭。

大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题问题详解85757

大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案Unit1 1) accent 2) turn against 3) a couple of 4) takes his time 5) fate 6) confirmed 7) witness 8) subsequent 9) stands a chance 10) trial 1) belief 2) brilliant 3) employment 4) has saved up 5) stood a chance 6) were awarded 7) Presumably 8) conducted 9) casual 10) around (which student life) revolves 1) Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness. 2) Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening. 3) Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident. 4) Called (up) on to speak at the meeting, I couldn't very well refuse. 5) Mrs. Stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left. 6) It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother. 7) We wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job. 8) Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give in. 9) Visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission. 10) Whether we make an excursion or stay home will depend on tomorrow's weather. 1) uncertain,unafraid,unacceptable,unfamiliar,unequal; 2) unanswered,unattached,unknown,undecided,unexpected; 3) unhappily,unskillfully,unconsciously,unnecessarily,uncomfortably; 4) unsay,undress,untie,unlock,unload。 1) reliable 2) changeable 3) enjoyable 4) exhaustible 5) permissible 6) regrettable 7) breakable 8) imaginable 9) workable 10) applicable 1) countercharge 2) counterattack 3) counterpart 4) counteract 5) countermeasures 6) Counterculturists 1) Liz sang perfectly in the town hall yesterday afternoon. 2) I saw your brother and his girlfriend walking arm in arm in the park the other day. 3) It began to blow quite hard before midnight. 4) They moved the piano into another room upstairs last evening. 5) Come to my office at ten o'clock.

大学英语课后习题答案解析

U n i t1V o c a b u l a r y1: 1、My job varies between the extremely tedious and the annoyingly busy. On balance I think I'm happier during the really busy times; no time to think about how bored I am。 我的工作既有特无聊的时候,也有忙得要命的时候。但总的来说,我在真正忙的时候高兴些,因为在那个时候,我没时间去想我有多厌倦。 2、It is the nature of the wise to resist leasures, but the foolish to be a slave to them。 明智之人天生会抵制享乐,而愚蠢之人却成了它的奴隶。 3、I figure out a good team of dogs, hitched to a light sled, can haul 1,000 pounds of goods. 一组健壮的狗可以用轻小的雪橇拉动1,000磅的货物。 4、In the story, the little girl has a wicked stepmother, who makes her life a misery. 在这个故事中,小女孩有一个心肠很坏的继母,让她生活很痛苦。 5、Nothing ever becomes real till it is experienced -- even a proverb is no proverb to you till your life has illustrated it. 眼见为实——即使是谚语在你没有在生活中得到证明时,也不一定正确。 6、Nowadays almost all libraries are finding it increasingly difficult to remain within Their budget. 当前,几乎所有图书馆发现靠他们的预算生存下去越来越难。 7、You can increase a tyre’s grip in winter by slightly lowering its pressure . 冬天可以稍微放点气来增强轮胎的抓力。 8、Lakes Superior, Huron, Erie, and Ontario are shared by the United States and Canada, and form part of the boundary between the two countries. 苏比利尔湖、修伦湖、伊利湖和安大略湖归美国和加拿大共同所有,也构成了两国的部分分界线。 9、The police are investigating the three men allegedly involved in organizing and carrying out the bank robbery. 警方正在调查这三名涉嫌参与组织和实施银行抢劫案的人。 10、I do not doubt in the least that inflation leads to economic decline. 我毫不怀疑,通货膨胀导致经济衰退。 11、A blizzard was blasting great drifts of snow across the lake.(吹起) 暴风雪席卷了整个湖面。 12、Tim says just about everybody will be affected by the tax increase, but I’m sure he’s exaggerating. (几乎) 蒂姆说,几乎每个人都会受到增税的影响,但我肯定他是在夸大其词。 Vocabulary 2 : an effort to feel better , I started to make small changes in my life and cut down /back from 20 cigarettes in day to a mere three or four. 为了感觉更好,我开始做一些小小的改变在我的生活中,以及减少从每天20支香烟到大约只有三或四。 I wasted electricity as you do at home , my dad would make me pick up the bill. 如果我像你一样浪费在家浪费电的话,我的爸爸将肯定会让我支付账单(自己买单)。 can get by with four computers at the moment , but we’ll need a couple more when the new staff arrive.

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