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Unit 2

1. I don’t think it is realistic to turn to him for help. As a matter of fact, he himself is in need of help.

2. More and more people are being awakened to the urgent need of combating air pollution.

3. There are visible signs that some of the time-honored old traditions and values are no longer cherished by the young people.

4. Many of us find the notion of a boundless universe hard to grasp.

5. There being so many loopholes in the laws and regulations, it is little wonder that a handful of speculators got rich overnight.

6. An unprecedented boom in tourism brought sudden prosperity to the small border town, which was formerly inhabited by only three hundred people.

7. In the light of this information, that country already has the capabilities to make nuclear weapons.

8. Regardless of repeated warnings from his friends, he staked all his money on high-risk ventures.

Unit 3

If you star ted on some venture and failed, do not despair/lose heart. There is a world of difference between “ I have failed three times” and “I am a failure”. So long as you do not hold a negative concept of self or identify with failures but try t o learn from them, you stand a good chance to succeed in the future. Does it ever occur to you that those who fail repeatedly are often victims of a poor self-image? Often their failures are due to internal causes rather than external causes. Numerous cases have borne it out that if they can be induced to change their viewpoint and construct a positive self-image, miraculous changes may take place in their performance. Success can come anytime --- at thirty, forty or even after a lifetime of apparent failure. Early triumphs may be sweet, but success in later life often tastes even better.

Unit 4

1. Far from being permissive, many parents are putting tremendous pressure on their children to be exceptional in everything.

2. Owing to her academic excellence, this Changsha girl has been accepted by several prestigious American universities, including Harvard, Yale and MIT.

3. Many parents start their children in piano or violin lessons at ever-earlier ages in hopes that they will become exceptional pianists or violinists.

4. In modern society, clothing styles change yearly. Some are in this year but will be out the next.

5. More likely than not, what this “new” parenting idea brings about will be “super problems” rather than “super kids”.

6. Young people should be given the opportunity to take the initiative, to take responsibility for their mistakes and credit for their achievements.

7. In my view, he is so weak-willed that he could hardly give up smoking. To my surprise, he has easily cured himself of this bad habit.

8. Demands on students have to be tailored to their interests and abilities.

Scientists are a small group of people who strive to gain insights into nature, seeking order in seeming disorder. They are credited with a special ability to think and analyze, and with infinite patience in making observations and collecting data. But ability and patience do not account for all scientific discoveries, which often have much to do with creative imagination. Indeed a leap of imagination is often the first step towards discovery. Scientists are also noted for their honesty. They place a high premium on honesty largely because it is essential to their career. Every theory they formulate is subjected to further testing. Every mistake or lie is bound to be found out. Therefore if any evidence is found contradicting their ideas, scientists do not suppress the evidence but modify or even abandon their ideas. In this way they have built up an immense body of knowledge, which helps us to understand better ourselves and the world around us.

Unit 6

One day, we received an invitation to my father’s birthday party. Jenny thought my father was reaching out to me for a reconciliation and we should accept the invitation. I was in the midst of abstracting an important case and in the virtual shadow of exams, so I just told her in the simplest terms that there would never be a reconciliation. My refusal obviously made Jenny very upset, but being a rational woman she didn’t quarrel with me. She just tried hard to persuade me. But this only filled me with fury, thinking that Jenny was just upsetting me deliberately. I must have gone out of my mind for I did something for which I would never forgive myself --- I yelled at Jenny and hurled the phone at her. But the instant I did it I regretted. And when I turned to look at her, she was already gone.

I went out and searched everywhere but Jenny was nowhere to be found. I was scared to death, not knowing what to do next. Just as I was about to give up, I caught sight of her sitting in front of our house. I went up to her and said, “Jenny, I’m sorry…” but she cut off my apology and said, “Love means not ever having to say you’re sorry.”

Unit 7

1. When I was a kid, I was so fascinated with the idea of traveling round the world that I would spend hours in my grandfather’s study spinning the globe and dreaming of the places I would like to visit.

2. A time bomb exploded this afternoon in one of London’s biggest supermarkets, evoking a great panic among the population.

3. Accompanied by his father, Bill went to the police station and confessed to the police officer that he had robbed an old man of his gold watch two weeks before.

4. After getting engaged to Jane, Stephen started working hard for the first time in his life. And before long he distinguished himself as a young theoretical physicist.

5. Prof. Stone is distinguished for his sternness. But, to everyone’s surprise, the speech he made at his daughter’s wedding last Saturday was full of wit and humor.

6. It’s amazing that so many people are wil ling to do voluntary work for the benefit of the community.

Unit 8

1. The increasing prosperity of the country was in a large measure attributable to the government’s pursuit of a policy of economic reform.

2. The black leader took it as his sacred obligation to fight hard all his life to achieve racial equality.

3. The year 1976 saw the deaths of Premier Zhou En-lai, Marshal Zhu De and Chairman Mao Ze-dong, the three leading architects of the People’s Republic.

4. On more than one occasion I reminded the principal of his promise to stand up for the legitimate interests of retired teachers.

5. The theme of the story is that a person’s destiny is tied up with that of the whole nation.

6. The large fortune the young man fell heir to enabled him to live out his dreams.

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大学英语精读三课后翻译题及答案 UNIT1-P16 1.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。 The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances. 2. 杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解，所以他的选择是很随意的。 Jack didn’t know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary. 3.随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑是对的。 The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions/ confirmed me in my suspicions once again. 4.我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。 I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs during their summer holidays. 5.令我们吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分政治的州长竟然是个贪官。 To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official. 6.只有少数工人得到提升，与此同时却又数百名工人被解雇。 A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed. 7.如果有机会，约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。 Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter. 8.数小时后，有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。 Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods. UNIT3-P59 1.许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。 Many American students apply for government loans to pay for their education/tuition. 2. 除阅读材料外，使用电影和录像会激发学生学习的兴趣。 Besides reading materials, the use of films and videotapes can stimulate students' interest in a subject. 3.这位律师试图说服陪审团他的当事人是无辜的。 The attorney/lawyer tried to convince the jury of his client's innocence. 4. 提问常常会引起创造的火花。 Asking questions often generates the spark of creativity. 5.我已经把我的简历寄往几家公司，但尚未收到回复。 I have sent off my resume to several corporations, but haven't yet received a reply. 6. 她的结论是建立在对当前国际情况进行了认真的分析的基础上的。 Her conclusion is built on a careful analysis of current international affairs. 7.我们满怀期望地来参加会议，离开时却大失所望。 We came to the meeting full of expectations, yet we left very disappointed. 8.暂时他只得接受了一份给一家化妆品公司发促销传单的活儿。

大学英语精读第五册

大学英语精读第五册 Unit 2 Translation Chinese to English 1.我认为向他求助是不现实的。事实上，他自己也需要帮助。 I don’t think it is realistic to turn to him for help．As a matter of fact, he himself is in need of help． 2.越来越多的人正在意识到与空气污染作斗争的迫切需要。 More and more people are being awakened to the urgent need of combating air pollution. 3.有明显的迹象表明一些古老的传统和价值观念采不再被年轻人珍视。 There are visible signs that some of the time-honored old traditions and values are no longer cherished by the young people. 4．我们许多人觉得宇宙无限这一概念难以理解。 Many of us find the notion of a boundless universe hard to grasp． 5. 因为法律和规章中有许多漏洞(loophole)，一小撮投机倒把者一夜之间暴富就没 有什么奇怪了。 There being so many loopholes in the laws and regulations, it is little wonder that a handful of speculators got rich overnight． 6. 旅游事业的空前兴旺使这个从前只住有三百人的边境小镇突然繁荣起来。 An unprecedented boom in tourism brought sudden prosperity to the small border town, which was formerly inhabited by only three hundred people. 7．根据这一信息，该国已经具有制造核武器的能力。 In the light of the information, that country already has the capabilities to make nuclear weapons. 8.他不顾朋友的反复警告，把所有的钱都投向了高风险企业。 Regardless of repeated warnings from his friends，he staked all his money on high-risk ventures. 大学英语精读第五册 Unit 4 TRANSLATION Chinese to English 1. 有人说对于不公正的批评的最好反映是原谅和忘却（不念旧恶）。 Somebody says that the best response to unfair criticies is to forgive and forget. 2. 天哪，你为什么不给我打电话？ For God’s sake, why didn’t you call you? 3．绝望之中，我一脚把门踢开，结果发现他躺在床上，已经昏迷不醒。 I kicked the door open with desperation, and found him lying in the bed unconciously. 4．那机修工气愤地把工具扔到一边，再也不肯干了。

大学英语精读第5册第8单元

Unit8 Ⅲ. Vocabulary Activities 1. 1. guilty of 2. flames 3. equality 4. reminds of 5. was stripped of 6. justice 7. destiny 8. poverty 9. despair 10. discrimination 11. architect 12. pledges 13. degenerated 14. horror 15. threshold 16. crippled 2. 1. fallen heir to 2. obligation 3. legitimate 4. fatigue 5. fatal 6. thirst 7. transforms 8. bankrupt 9. In a sense 10. defaulted on 11. speeding up 12. sacred 13. tied up with 14. horror 15. underestimate 16. cool off 3. 1. The man confessed he had been guilty of theft. 2. David felt despair as he read the exam questions. 3. We are on the threshold of a new era in genetic engineering. 4. He was stripped of his knighthood after he was found guilty. 5. A taste of power left him with a thirst for more power. 6. A series of strikes have crippled some of the basic industries of that country. 4. 1. The increasing prosperity of the country was in a large measure attributable to the governm ent’s pursuit of a policy of economic reform. 2. The black leader took it as his sacred obligation to fight hard all his life to achieve racial equality. 3. The year 1976 saw the deaths of Premier Zhou En-lai, Marshal Zhu De and Chairman Mao Ze-dong, the three leading ar chitects of the People’s Republic. 4. On more than one occasion I reminded the principal of his promise to stand up for the legitimate interests of retired teachers. 5. The theme of the story is that a person’s destiny is closely tied up wit h that of the whole nation. 6. The large fortune the young man fell heir to enabled him to live out his dreams. 5. 1. stood up for 2. stand up 3. stand up for 4. stood for 5. stand by 6. stand up to 7. stood out 8. stand for 9. sit in 10. sat on 11. sit down 12. will sit for/sat for 13. sit up for 14. sitting in 15. sits up Ⅳ. Cloze