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现代大学英语精读1翻译答案

现代大学英语精读1翻译答案
现代大学英语精读1翻译答案

综英翻译

Unit 1

1.They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.

他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。

2.Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring about the peaceful unification of our country on our own.

虽然我们面前仍有困难,但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。

3.It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.

只强调国内生产总值是错误的,它会引起很多严重的问题。

4.He loves to show off his wealth, but that is all in vain. People still avoid him as though he were poison.

他喜欢炫耀他的财富,但是这完全是徒劳的,人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。

5.He soon fell in love wit the village and was determined to make it a beautiful garden together with other villagers.

他不久就爱上了这个村子。他决心和村民一起把这个地方变成一个花园。6.We must spend more money fighting against global warming. In addition, we must resort to tough laws. It is not just a matter of money.

我们必须花更多的钱来和全球气温上升作斗争。另外,我认为我们还必须采用严厉的法律措施。这不只是一个钱的问题。

7.When the police arrived at the school, the students and teachers were still in a daze.

当警察到达学校的时候,学生和老师还在一种茫然不知所措的状态。

8.This corrupt official was still clinging to his power. He refused to step aside.

这个腐败的官员还在死死抓住他的权力不放。他拒绝靠边站。

9.When the man finally came into view, I found it was my father. I didn’t know how he managed to find this place in the blinding snow. At that moment, I burst into tears.

当那个人最后进入视界时,我发现他原来是我父亲。不知道他怎么在这大雪中找到这个地方的。那时候,我放声大哭起来。

10.She glanced at him from time to time. It was the first time in her life that she had found herself looking at a young man like that.

她不时地偷偷朝他张望。她发现自己第一次这样看一个年轻男子。

Unit 2

1.It seemed impossible to me, but all the others looked very confident.

在我看来,这似乎不可能,但是其他所有人看起来都很有信心。

2.We looked around. There wasn’t a building standing in sight. The earthquake seemed to have destroyed everything.

我们四下一望,没有一个仍然矗立的建筑物了。地震似乎把一切的摧毁了。3.He seems to be in low spirits these days. I wonder why.

I think it’s because he doesn’t seem to be making much progress in his studies. He is afraid of being looked down upon by his classmates.

他这些日子里似乎情绪很低落,不知道为什么。

我觉得那是因为他似乎学习上没有多少进步。他怕被同学瞧不起。

4. What are you looking for, Dick?

I seem to have lost my key. How annoying!

你在找什么,迪克?

我好像把钥匙丢了。真烦人。

5. If you find a word that does not seem to make any sense in the sentence, you should look it up in the dictionary. That’s the only way to learn to use a word.

如果你发现一个字在中间说不通,你就该查查字典。这是掌握意思的唯一办法。

6. They went on arguing for hours. Neither was willing to listen to the other. I suddenly remembered someone saying “Discussion is an exchange of knowledge while argument is an exchange of ignorance.”

他们继续争吵了几个钟头,两人似乎谁也不愿听对方的话。我突然想起有人说过:“讨论是知识的交流,而争吵是无知的交换。

7. The situation there seems to be very complicated. The government has promised to look into it.

那里的形式似乎非常复杂,政府已答应进行认真调查。

8. My grandpa seems to be getting better and better, but he still needs somebody to look after him.

我爷爷似乎正在好起来,但是他任然需要有人照顾。

9. Economists have already come to the conclusion that the crisis seems to be coming to an end. World economy is looking up.

经济学家已经得出结论:危机似乎很快就要结束了,世界经济正在好转。

10.When I got well I looked at my bank account. To my sadness, I found my balance was almost zero. All my savings in the past three years were gone.

这次病后,我看了看我的银行账本。使我伤心的是,账上的余额几乎是零。我前三年存在银行的钱全花完了。

Unit 3

1. 祝英台虽然不愿意嫁给马家小少爷,但她不能不服从她父亲。她的心都碎了。 Zhu Yingtai had to (was forced to) obey her father and marry the young master of the rich Ma family although she was extremely unwilling. She was heartbroke n.

2. 那个人从来没见过这么大的一张钞票。他说:“这东西看着好,摸着也好,的确就是好。”

The man had never seen such a large note. He said, “It looks good, feels good, and it is good!”

3. 树叶都变黄,变红,变紫了。看起来真是如天堂一样美。

Leaves had turned/got/gone/become yellow, red and purple, It really looked heav enly (beautiful like heaven).

4. 随着年纪越来越老,她开始容易感到疲惫。

As she grew older, she began to feel tired easily.

5. 他的话听起来很有说服力,但好听的理由并不等于好的理由,两者之间存在很大差别。

What he said sounded very convincing, but reasons that sound good do not alway s mean good sound reasons. There is a big difference between the two.

6. 他爱说话,他永远无法保持沉默,而他说的往往被证明是错的。

He likes to talk. He can never keep quiet, and what he says often proves (turns ou t to be) incorrect.

7. 他在战斗中受了伤,流了很多血,变得十分虚弱,他的领导强迫他留在医院到伤口痊愈为止。

He got wounded in battle, lost a lot of blood, and became very weak. His leaders ordered him to stay in the hospital until he was completely recovered ( healed).

8 他以为可以从我们手中滑过去;他们错了,他们休想干了坏事就溜走。They thought they could slip through our fingers. They were wrong. They couldn ‘t get away with what they had done.

9. 长征的时候,红军需要越过大渡河,穿越草地,翻过雪山。

During the Long March, the Red Army had to get across the Dadu River, throug

h the grassland and over the sown-covered mountains.

10. 你在哪里生活习惯了吗?你和同学相处的如何?我们给你寄的钱够你凑合着用吗?

Are you used to the life there? How do you get along with your classmates? Can you get by with the money we send you? (Is the money we send you enough for y ou?)

Unit 5

1. 这是个难得的机会。你要是让它从身边溜掉就太傻了。

This is a wonderful opportunity. You would be foolish to let it slip by.

2. 我们的出口和去年相比增加了百分之二十。

Compared with last year, our exports have increased by 20%. (or …are up by 20% / …have gone up by 20%)

3. 因为没有更好的词,我们姑且称之为“走后门主义吧”吧。

For want of s better word, let’s call it “backdoorism”.

4. 这个年轻人喜欢修理摆弄东西。他可以说是个万金油。(什么都会一点的人)。This young man is fond of fixing things. He is something of Jack of all trades.

5. 和他们父母一代相比,今天的年轻人认为他们是比较现实的一代。Compared to their parents’ generation, young people today consider them to be

a more practical generation.

6. 他气得脸色发青,决定将这场抗议运动扼杀在萌芽状态。

His face turned/ went blue with anger. He was determined to nip the mass protest in the bud.

7. 这说来话长,但是今天我不想去研究这件事的历史了。

It is a long story, but I won’t go into the history today.

8.我们花了比我们想象多得多的时间才过了海关。

It took us much more time than we had expected to go through the customs.

9. 灯光突然全灭了。全城一下陷入完全黑暗中。

The power went out suddenly, and the whole city was thrown into complete dark ness.

10.别等我了,你先走。我要先把这份文件看完。

Don’t wait for me. You go ahead. I must go over this document.

11. 我们无法否认这样的事实:我们为经济发展付出高昂的学费。

We cannot deny the fact that we have paid dearly for our economic development.

12. 消防队员要是晚到一会儿,火就会蔓延到附近的油罐。

Had the firemen arrived a bit later, the fire would have spread to the nearby oil t anks.

Unit 10

1. 如果他们拒绝归还小岛,他们两国的关系就不能完全正常化。

If they refused to give back these small islands, the two countries would not be ab le to normalize their diplomatic relations completely.

2. 我知道放弃这个机会十分愚蠢,但我别无选择。

I know that it is stupid to give up this opportunity, but I have no other choice/ alt ernative.

3. 由于缺少公众的支持,白宫最后退让了。

For lack of public support, the White House Had to give in at last.

4. 要一下子消灭毒品不可能,但现在世界上每年都有几百万以上的人成功地戒了烟。

It may not be possible to eliminate drugs all at once/ immediately / at one go, b ut now there are millions of people throughout the world who succeed in kicking the habit of cigarette smoking every year.

5. 我们已经和对方代表联系。我们已经安排不久在厦门会面,讨论双方有兴趣的重要问题。

We have already made contact with the representatives of the other side and ar ranged to meet in Xiamen before long to discuss important issues we are both int erested in.

6. 有一天,那座新楼突然倒塌,楼里很多人都被埋了。

One day, that new building suddenly gave way / collapsed / fell down, burying m any people under it.

7. 爱情是要双方的培养,而真正的爱表现在给予而不是在获取上。

Love requires nourishment from both sides, and true love is in the giving, not i n the taking.

8. 奶奶的健康一有改善,她就开始把她的财产分给她的亲戚朋友们。

As soon as Grandma’s health improved, she began to give out her belongings to her folks and friends.

9. 一种长久的友好关系要求双方都十分真诚。

It requires perfect honesty on both sides to cultivate a lasting / an enduring frie ndly relationship.

10.据称,今年的经济计划已经完成了,国内市场也非常繁荣。

It is announced that our economic plan this year has been fulfilled and our dome stic / home market has also been flourishing.

Unit11

1. 我很好奇你后来是怎么决定学英语的。

I am quite curious how you come to decide to study English.

2. 一直到改革开放以后,人们才开始明白,市场并不是坏事。

It was not until the reform and opening-up started when people began to realize t hat the market was not a bad thing.

3. 那些将军、官员和学者都不知道如何称那头大象的重量,但是一个小孩突然想出一个主意。

None of those generals, officials and scholars knew how to weigh the elephant, bu t a young child suddenly came up with a brilliant idea.

4. 那时候我们遇到的最大的困难是没有粮食,所以从未有过减肥的想法。

The biggest difficulty we came across / up against was lack of food. Therefore it n ever came to our mind that one day we might have to live on a diet.

5. 我从来没有听说过这个说法。你是在哪里碰到的?

I have never heard of this expression. Where did you come across it?

6. 这座庙的油漆已经开始剥落,该重新刷一下了。 The paint of the temple is coming off. It needs repainting.

7. 这里的水不深,只到一般人的胸口。他们很容易从这里过河来。

The water here was not deep. It only came to an ordinary man

‘s chest. So they could easily come across the river here.

8. 大门突然开了,跳出来一条狗。它开始冲我吼叫,直到它主人出来才安静下来。

The door opened suddenly and out jumped a dog. It started barking at me and di dn‘t quiet down until its master came out.

9. 那片美丽的草地不见了,一个大饭店取而代之。

Gone was the beautiful meadow, and in its place stood a big hotel.

10. 我们现在最紧迫的事情是保护那些被恐怖分子扣留的中国人的性命。

Our most urgent need is to protect the life of those Chinese who were kidnapped by the terrorists.

Unit 13

1. 这个项目听起来令人鼓舞。你还在做吗?别停下来,继续干下去。

This project sounds very exciting / inspiring. Are you still working on it? Don’t stop / give up. Keep at it / Get on with it / Carry on!

2. 他把杯子往桌子上一放,慢慢从椅子上站了起来。

He set the cup on the table and slowly rose from his chair.

3. 煤矿工人要求对那些应该为这次可怕事故负责的人予以严惩。

The coal-miners demanded those /people who should be responsible for the terri ble accident be severely punished.

4. 要不是当地政府有力支持,那里的人们就不可能实现他们的愿望。

But for the strong support of the local government, the aspirations of the people t here would not have been fulfilled.

5. 当局正在制定一个旨在在周围所有的山都种上树的计划。这个消息很快传开,鼓舞了不少年轻人。

The news that the authorities are drawing a plan aimed at getting all the surroun ding hills covered with trees spread quickly and inspired many young people. 6. 天气预报说我们家乡的旱情可能还要持续下去。我不禁为今年的夏收担心。 Weather forecast says that the drought in our hometown is likely to continu

e /linger on. I can‘t help worrying about this year‘s summer harvest.

7. 要实现社会和谐,我们必须倾听人民的抱怨,并实现必要的改革。

To achieve the social harmony we must listen attentively to people

‘s complaints and carry out necessary reform.

8. 我姐姐告诉我说,就因为她常批评她老板,他就把她看成捣乱分子,一直想要把她打发掉。

My sister told me that just because she often criticized her boss, he regarded her as a trouble-maker and had always wanted to get rid of her.

现代大学英语精读1课本内容及翻译

Lesson Eight The Kindness of Strangers Mike Mclntyre 1. One summer I was driving from my home town of Tahoe City, Calif, to New Orleans. In the middle of the desert, I came upon a young man standing by the roadside. He had his thumb out and held a gas can in his other hand. I drove right by him. There was a time in the country when you' d be considered a jerk if you passed by somebody in need. Now you are a fool for helping. With gangs, drug addicts, murderers, rapists, thieves lurking everywhere, "I don't want to get involved" has become a national motto. 2. Several states later I was still thinking about the hitchhiker. Leaving him stranded in the desert did not bother me so much. What bothered me was how easily I had reached the decision. I never even lifted my foot off the accelerator. 3. Does anyone stop any more? I wondered. I recalled Blanche DuBois's famous line: "I have always depended on the kindness of strangers." Could anyone rely on the kindness of strangers these days? One way to test this would be for a person to journey from coast to coast without any money, relying solely on the good will of his fellow Americans. What kind of Americans would he find? Who would feed him, shelter him, carry him down the road? 4. The idea intrigued me. 5. The week I turned 37, I realized that I had never taken a gamble in my life. So I decided to travel from the Pacific to the Atlantic without a penny. It would be a cashless journey through the land of the almighty dollar. I would only accept offers of rides, food and a place to rest my head. My final destination would be Cape Fear in North Carolina, a symbol of all the fears I'd have to conquer during the trip. 6. I rose early on September 6, 1994, and headed for the Golden Gate Bridge with a 50-pound pack on my back and a sign displaying my destination to passing vehicles: "America." 7. For six weeks I hitched 82 rides and covered 4223 miles across 14 states. As I traveled, folks were always warning me about someplace else. In Montana they told me to watch out for the cowboys in Wyoming, In Nebraska they said people would not be as nice in Iowa. Yet I was treated with kindness everywhere I went. I was amazed by people's readiness to help a stranger, even when it seemed to run contrary to their own best interests. 8. One day in Nebraska a car pulled to the road shoulder. When I reached the window, I saw two little old ladies dressed in their Sunday finest." I know you're not supposed to pick up hitchhikers, but it's so far between towns out here, you feel bad passing a person," said the driver, who introduced herself as Vi. I didn't know whether to kiss them or scold them for stopping. This woman was telling me she'd rather risk her life than feel bad about passing a stranger on the side of the road. 9. Once when I was hitchhiking unsuccessfully in the rain, a trucker pulled over, locking his brakes so hard he skidded on the grass shoulder. The driver told me he was once robbed at knifepoint by a hitchhiker. "But I hate to see a man stand out in the rain," he added. "People don't have no heart anymore." 10. I found, however, that people were generally compassionate. Hearing I had no money and would take none, people bought me food or shared whatever they happened to have with them. Those who had the least to give often gave the most. In Oregon a house painter named Mike noted the chilly weather and asked if I had a coat. When he learned that I had "a light one," he drove me to his house, and handed me a big green army-style jacket. A lumber-mill worker named Tim invited me to a simple dinner with his family in their shabby house. Then he offered me his tent. I refused, knowing it was probably one of the family's most valuable possessions. But Tim was determined that I have it, and finally I agreed to take it. 11. I was grateful to all the people I met for their rides, their food, their shelter, and their gifts. But what I found most touching was the fact that they all did it as a matter of course.

现代大学英语精读单词

U n i t 1 Baptist counsel encyclopedia agenda attitudinal contribute crisis endeavor ethical ethnic masculine resentment evaluate feminine adulthood option perceive project excessive functional genetic inherit interaction peer process stressful endowment ethnic adolescence affirm approval unquestionably heighten inhibition internalize newscast

rebel seminary theological wardrobe unit4 bearded Cynicism elegant guffaw lunatic monarch page pebble scant scratch block elaborately fountain half-naked nudge olive paradox privacy scoop squatter stroll titter sweat unit5 abundance adapt angler biocide birch bound built-in

chorus colossal confined considerable throb trout vegetation migrant suppress synthetic contamination counterpart deliberate ecologist evolve fern flame flicker gear harmony immune reserve score sicken span spiral subject mold outbreak potent primitive puzzle rapidity resurgence midst modify organism

大学英语精读第一册课文翻译

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