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初中英语语法专项练习_代词

初中英语语法专项练习_代词
初中英语语法专项练习_代词

初中英语语法专项练习——代词

单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词

1. ____ is she? She's a nurse.

A. Who

B. Where

C. Which

D. What

2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.

A. Which

B. Who

C. What

D. Whom

3. ____ cap is that?

A. Who's

B. Who

C. Whose

D. Where

4. ____ is no use telling him about that.

A. This

B. That

C. These

D. It

5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.

A. I

B. me

C. her

D. you

6. ____ have been to Paris.

A. I, you and he

B. He, you and I

C. You, he and I

D. You, he and me

7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .

A. him

B. herself

C. himself

D. his

8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics.

A. us

B. our

C. ours

D. ourself

9. Our work is not so good as ____ .

A. him

B. he

C. his

D. he's

10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.

A .to him themB. to him ifC. him themD. it to him

11. How hard ____ works!

A. weB .himC. heD. his

12. Won't you let ____ help you?

A. I and my friend

B. my friend and I

C. my friend and me

D. my friend and I to

13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready.

A. I

B. himself

C. me

D. herself

14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ .

A. he and I

B. he and me

C. him and I

D. him and me

15. Go ____ to ____!

A. here, us

B. there, they

C. there, them

D. here, we

16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate.

A. Its

B. He

C. She

D. They

17. He is as tall as ____ .

A. she

B. her

C. him

D. himself

18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice.

A. she

B. her

C. he

D. his

19. Open the door. please? It's ____ .

A. I

B. my

C. mine

D. me

20. She hasn't brought ____ book with her. Will you lend her ____?

A. hers, your

B. her, your

C. hers, yours

D. her, yours

21. That's not ____ ; it is ____. I made it ____.

A. yours, mine, myself

B.your, mine, myself

C. yours, her, myself

D. yours, my, myself

22. John's book is more interesting than ____ .

A. your book

B. your one

C. yourself

D. yours

23. Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.

A. her

B. their

C. mine

D. him

24. The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.

A. her

B. it's

C. its

D. her's

25. The sun makes ____ day and night.

A. its

B. we

C. our

D. ours.

26. ─I've forgotten my bread.

─Never mind, you can have ____ .

A. some of us

B. us some

C. some of ours

D. some of our

27. Two sisters of ____ help us with our English.

A. him

B. his

C. he

D. he's

28. Are they friends ____ ?

A.of you

B.to you

C. to yours

D.of yours

29. Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .

A. theirselves

B. themselves

C. himself

D. themself

30. We had better ask the secretary ____ .

A. his

B. him

C. himself

D. themselves

31. We met his grandma ____ .

A. himself

B. hers

C. herself

D. her

32. The girl dresses ____ when she gets up.

A. her

B. she

C. herself

D. himself

33. Please help ____ to some tea.

A. me

B. him

C. yourself

D. yours

34. Tom is not quite ____ today.

A. hisself

B. him

C. his

D. himself

35. I'll bring ____ dictionary with me.

A. myself

B. ourselves

C. my own

D. own

36. ____ magazine is over there.

A. These

B. Those

C. This

D. That

37. ____ a good idea.

A. This is

B. That's

38. He was ill. ____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.

A. This

B. It

C. There

D. That

39. What I want to tell you is ____ : The meeting is put off till Friday.

A. it

B. this

C. that

D. its

40. She went to swim and I'll do ____ .

A. such

B. same

C. the same as

D. the same

41. Our feeling was ____ .

A. the same as they

B. same as theirs

C. same as they

D. the same as theirs

42. They left for Shanghai on ____ day.

A. the same

B. such

43. You can do it now or leave it till later, it is ____ to me.

A. the same

B. all the same

44. Who is that boy ? ____ .

A. He is a student

B. He is a worker

C. He is my brother

D. He is tall

45. It was ____ warm day that they went swimming.

A. such

B. such a

C. so

D. so a

46. It was ____ a long time ago.

A. such

B. very

47. ____ is he? He is a bus driver.

A. Who

B. Which

C. That

D. What

48. How is your brother ? ____ .

A. That's he

B. That's him

C. He's very good

D. He's very well

49. ____ these girls do you know?

A. Which of

B. Who are

C. What

D. How many

50. ____ paper do you read? I read " China Daily ".

A. Which

B. How

C. How many

D. What

51. ____ is the quickest way from here to the Bank?

A. What

B. Which

C. What way

D. Which the way

52. What' s his name ? ____.

A. It John

B. John it's the name

C. It's John

D. Its John

53. What colour are your new shoes ? ____ .

A. They are brown colour

B. It's brown

C. They are brown

D. They are colour brown

54. ____ hat is that?

A. Who's

B. Whose

C. Who

D. Whom

55. The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than ____ made in Beijing.

A. that

B. these

C. those

D. it

单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)

1. If you need money, I'll lend you ____ .

A. one

B. some

C. any

D. those

2. The pen I'm writing with is different from ____ .

A. that ones

B. that one

C. that one's

D. those one

3. I remember ____ word he said that day.

A. all

B. none

C. both

D. every

4. " Does he study physics or chemistry ?" " He studies ____ ."

A. either

B. neither

C. noneD .all

5. "Does he study English or Russian ?" "He studies ____ ."

A. both

B. all

C. either

D. none

6. There are several windows in the room. The ____ face south.

A. both

B. all

C. every

D. either

7. Do you have ____ to say at the meeting?

A. something important

B. anything important

C. important something

D. important anything

8. I've had enough bread, would you like ____ ?

A. one more

B. some more

C. any much

D. another more

9. ____ wore what she liked best.

A. Each of the women

B. Each of the woman

C. Each of women

D. Each the women

10. I don't know ____ .

A. anyone of them

B. any one of children

C. no one

D. any one of the children

11. She has four daughters. One is a doctor, but ____ are workers.

A. another

B. other

C. the others

D. the other

12. I asked her if she know ____ .

A. all them

B. them all

C. them of all

D. every them

13. ____ can always try to do a little better than ____ best.

A. One, you

B. One, one

C. One, his

D. One, one's

14. One of the students hasn't prepared ____ lessons very well.

A. one's

B. ones

C. their

D. his

15. Everyone should be careful of ____ pronunciation.

A. their

B. ones

C. our

D. his

16. Have you any books on cooking? I'd like to borrow ____ .

A. it

B. that

C. this

D. one

17. Have you got any apples? Yes, I've got ____ .

A. a small

B. some small

C. two small ones

D. two small

18. Is this your coat? No, mine is ____.

A. one blue

B. a blue one

19. If you need money,I'll lend you ____ .

A. one

B. it

C. those

D. some.

20. "Have you found the pen you lost yesterday ?"

A. one

B. the one

C. one's

D. it

21. I've got ____ interesting books.

A. some

B. any

22. Put ____ bread on the table; we need ____ more.

A. any, some

B. some, any

C. some, some

D. any, any

23. There isn't ____ work for us to do.

A. some

B. any

24. He remembers having read about it in ____ .

A. any storybook

B. some storybook

25. I have ____ important to tell you.

A. something

B. anything

26. Is there ____ wrong with your TV set?

A. something

B. anything

27. If there are ____ good apples in the shop, buy me two pounds.

A. some

B. any

28. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.

A. any

B. either

29. All these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.

A. any

B. both

30. Come ____ you like.

A. some day

B. any day.

31. ____ can answer the question. It's quite easy.

A. Somebody

B. Anybody

32. Why don't you get ____ to read during the winter vacation (寒假) ?

A. anything

B. something

33. Would you like ____ beer?

A. any

B. some

34. ____ of the students was given a book.

A. Each

B. Every

35. ____ student should respect (尊敬) the teacher.

A. Each

B. Every

36. Two boys came and I gave an apple to ____ .

A. each

B. every

37. The soldiers lined on ____ side of the road.

A. each

B. every

38. Everyone must do ____ best to help others.

A. one's

B. his

39. Here are two dictionaries. You may use ____ of them.

A. either

B. each

C. every

D. all

40. There are flowers on ____ side of the door.

A. either

B. both

41. On ____ banks of the river there are trees and flowers.

A. either

B. both

42. He lent me two books, but ____ of them is easy to read.

A. both

B. neither

43. He lent me a few books, but ____ of them are easy to read.

A. neither

B. none

44. His parents are ____ English teachers.

A. all

B. both

45. ____ like music.

A. the both girls

B. Both this girls

C. Both of them

D. Both they

46. ____ are very good.

A. Both they

B. The both boys

C. Both those boys

D. Both of they

47. There are two windows in the room. They ____ face south.

A. all

B. both

C. every

D. either

48. Does he speak English or Russian? He doesn't speak ____ .

A. either

B. neither

C. none

D. all

49. The teacher wanted to invite them ____ to the musical evening.

A. everybody

B. all

50. I've read ____ of the books.

A. no one

B. none

51. " How many elephants did you see ?" "____."

A. None

B. No one

C. Not many ones

D. No many

52. My sister gave me two pictures.One is the Great Wall, ____ is

the Ming Tombs (明十三陵) .

A. another

B. the other

53. Some like physics, ____ like chemistry.

A. the others

B. others

54. He has four brothers. One is in Beijing, but ____ are in Nanjing.

A. another

B. other

C. the other

D. the others

55. I have five colour pencils. One is red, another is blue and ____ green.

A. other

B. the other

C. others

D. the others

56. I don't think this is a good idea. Has he any ____ suggestion (建议) ?

A. one

B. another

C. other

D. the other

57. These cups are ours. Those are ____ .

A. others

B. others'

C. other's

D. others's

58. The coat is too big. Please show me ____ .

A. other

B. another

59. Have ____ , please!

A. the other cup of tea

B. another cup of tea

60. They are talking ____.

A. each other

B. one another

C. one to another

D. to each other

61. Joan dances better than ____ in the school.

A. any girl

B. any other girl

C. some girl

D. some other girl

62. We have only ____ tickets left.

A. few

B. a few

C. little

D. a little

63. Not all workers go home on Saturday; ____ still stay in the factory.

A. a few

B. few

C. none

D. a little

64. A lot of people have tried, but ____ have succeeded (成功).

A. the few

B. few

C. some

D. a few

65. He says ____ but does much.

A. few

B. a little

C. little

D. a few

66. Hurry up! We have only ____ time left.

A. few

B. a few

C. little

D. a little

67. Fred eats ____ bread.

A .too manyB. so muchC. fewerD. so many

68. How ____ is that fish?

A. many

B. much

C. more

D. most

69. Try to make as ____ mistakes as possible in your homework.

A. less

B. little

C. few

D. fewer

70. Quite ____ people came to the party though it was raining hard.

A. few

B. a few

C. little

D. a little

1.D

2. C

3. C

4. D

5. A

6. C

7. C

8. A

9. C10. D

11. C12. C13. C14. D15. C16. C17. A18. B19. D20. D

21. A22. D23. B24. C25. C26. C27. B28. D29. B30.C

31. C32. C33. C34. D35. C36. D37. B38. D39. B40.D

41. D42. A43. B44. C45. B46. A47. D48. D49. A50.D

51. B52. C53. C54. B55. C1. 1-7 C C B B B B C 2. 1-4 C B C A 3. 1-7 B C D

A D D A 4. 1-4

B A A

C 5. 1-3

D A A 6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D

中考英语代词专题训练答案

中考英语代词专题训练答案 一、初中英语代词 1.In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture. A. something new B. anything new C. new something D. new anything 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:在一本连环漫画里,每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。something,一些东西,用于肯定句,anything,任何东西,用于疑问句或否定句,该句是 肯定句,排除BD;不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面,故选A。 【点评】考查不定代词的用法,注意不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面。 2.Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan. A. another B. other C. any D. any other 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。another用于泛指三个以上的 不定数目中的“另一个”,后面可接单数名词,也可省略后面的名词,用作代词;other别的 /其他的,修饰单、复数名词;根据句意,AB两项不合语境,可排除。any任何的,用在肯 定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词;any other任何其他的。than any…表示“比所有……都……”,不排除被比较者(或主语)本身;than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”,排 除了被比较者(或主语)本身。根据实际情况,上海并不是日本的城市,可以和日本的任 何一个城市相比,需用any,故选C。 【点评】考查不定代词辨析。弄清每个代词的使用规则,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的 代词。 3.Some questions in the exam are _______ difficult that ______ students can work them out. A. such; few B. such; little C. so; little D. so; few 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:考试中的一些问题是如此难,以至于几乎没有学生能做出来。so…that…如此……以至于……,so修饰形容词或副词;such…that…如此……以至于……,such修饰名词;第一空根据空后为形容词可知,此处应该用so修饰;few很少,几乎没有,表示否定意思,修饰可数名词;little很少,几乎没有,表示否定意思,修饰不可数名词。第二空根据空后为可数名词复数可知,应该用few修饰,故选D。 【点评】考查短语辨析和代词辨析。注意区分so…that…和such…that…,区分few和little 的不同用法。 4.The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan. A. those B. that C. ones D. this 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。cars是名词复数,在比较 级中,that指代单数或不可数名词,ones指代同类,表示泛指,没有后置定语,those指

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代词 ①单项选择。(人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词) 1. ____ is she? She's a nurse. A. Who B. Where C. Which D. What 2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short. A. Which B. Who C. What D. Whom 3. ____ cap is that? A. Who's B. Who C. Whose D. Where 4. ____ is no use telling him about that. A. This B. That C. These D. It 5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station. A. I B. me C. her D. you 6. ____ have been to Paris. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You, he and me 7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ . A. him B. herself C. himself D. his 8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourself 9. Our work is not so good as ____ . A. him B. he C. his D. he's 10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday. A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him 11. How hard ____ works! A. we B .him C. he D. his 12. Won't you let ____ help you? A. I and my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to 13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready. A. I B. himself C. me D. herself 14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ . A. he and I B. he and me C. him and I D. him and me 15. Go ____ to ____! A. here, us B. there, they C. there, them D. here, we 16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate. A. Its B. He C. She D. They 17. He is as tall as ____ . A. she B. her C. him D. himself 18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice. A. she B. her C. he D. his 19. Open the door. please? It's ____ . A. I B. my C. mine D. me

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初三英语代词专项训练知识讲解

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初中英语语法 代词 代词:为了避免重复而用来代替其他词的词。 种类:1) 人称 2) 物主 3) 反身 4) 指示 5)不定6) 疑问 7) 相互代词:each other, one another 互相, 其所有格加-’s 8) 关系代词:which , who ,that ,whom ,whose 等 引导定语从句 9) 连接代词:who, whom, whose, what, which, whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever 10)替代词:one(单数), ones(复数) 用于替代前面出现的同类事物。但ones 必须和形容词连用。如果替代的名词时无形容词在前,则用some, any ,而不用ones 。如:Have you bought any rulers? Yes ,I 've bought some. 一、人称代词 2. 3. 人称代词的排列顺序(单数231 ,复数123) 当两个以上的人称代词一起作主语时,单数按二、三、一人称排列(即you, he / she, I );复数按一、二、三人称排列(即we, you, they )。但是如果做错了事需要承担责任时,要把说话人(I )放在第一位。如:It was I and John that made her angry. 是我和约翰惹她生气了。 二、物主代词 1. 物主代词的形式

3. 物主代词的特殊用法 在双重所有格中只能用名词性物主代词。如: 我的一个朋友a friend of mine , 她的一个同学 a classmate of hers , each brother of his. 三、反身代词 1. 反身代词的形式 2. 反身代词的句法功能 3.由反身代词构成的习惯用语 ① help oneself to 随便吃……② come to oneself 苏醒过来,醒悟,恢复知觉 ③ dress oneself 自己穿衣服④ say to oneself 自言自语 ⑤ enjoy oneself 玩得开心⑥ lose oneself in迷路于,全神贯注于…之中,消失于 ⑦ teach oneself 自学⑧ look after oneself ⑨by oneself 亲自 learn……by oneself 自学…leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下hurt oneself 伤了自己make yourself/yourselves at home 不必拘束 四、指示代词

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人教版中考英语专项训练代词试题和答案 一、初中英语代词 1.Do you think __________ useful to learn a foreign language? A. that B. it C. this D. they 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你认为学一门外语有用吗?A. that那;B. it它;C. this这;D. they 他们。分析句子结构,固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。it 作形式宾语,代替后面的真正宾语,即不定式。this, that不可作形式宾语。故选B。 【点评】考查代词辨析。掌握固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。 2.—Do you know where the last two pictures went? —A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile. A. either B. each C. none D. both 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。他认为他们是值得买的。either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。 【点评】考查不定代词的用法。注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。 3.— What kind of books do you like? —I like the books are about powerful and successful people. A. that B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的书?——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。A:that 没有词义,关系代词,作主语或宾语;B:who谁,作主语或宾语;C:whom谁,宾格,用在介词之后;D:whose谁的,作定语;由句子结构可知,是定语从句,先行词books,指物,在参加中作主语,要用关系代词that。故选A。 【点评】考查关系代词的辨析。理解关系代词的用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的关系代词。 4.Some exchange students will visit our school. _____________ will stay for a week. A. Them B. They C. Their D. Themselves 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一些交换生要参观我们学校。他们要停留一周。A、他们,B、他们,C、他们的,D、他们自己,根据句子结构,可知缺少主语,再根据上文的some exchange students,是复数,可知要用they来指代,故选B。 【点评】考查人称代词,注意人称代词的用法。

初中英语语法——代词详解与练习

代词 一、定义与分类 代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。 二:人称代词,物主代词,反身代词用法概述 这三种代词都有人称(一、二、三人称)的变化、数(单、复数)的变化,以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)的变化。其中,人称代词除了这三种变化外,还有格(主格、宾格)的变化。 物主代词又包括两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。特别注意:形容词性物主代词its没有相应的名词性物主代词。 这三种代词的形式变化表如下: 人称单复数主格宾格 形容词性 物主代词 名词性 物主代词 反身代词 第一人称单数I me my mine myself 复数we us our ours ourselves 第二人称单数you you your yours yourself 复数you you your yours yourselve s 第三 人称单数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its 无itself

复数they them their theirs themselve s 三、人称代词的用法 1) 定义 人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。它必须在人称(第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称)、数(单数、复数)以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)三方面与被指代的名词一致。 如:Tom is a boy, and he(代指第三人称单数Tom)is a student. Mary is very pretty, and she(代指第三人称单数Mary)likes singing. The boys are students, and they(代指第三人称复数数The boys)are in the room. The dog is small. It(代之第三人称单数The dog)is Tom's. 2)人称代词的句法功能 A)人称代词有主格和宾语之分:主格用作主语和表语,宾格用作宾语。 如: I like music(主语). She is a teacher. (主语) She and I are good friends(主语). Neither she nor I am student. ——I saw the boys this morning. ——Are you sure it was they(表语)? B) 人称代词的宾格在句子作动词的宾语,或者介词的宾语。 如:I saw him at the party(动词see的宾语). I haven't seen them recently. (动词see的宾语) I bought a book for them.(作介词for的宾语) =I bought them a book.(作介词buy的间接宾语)

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My point is this. 我的观点就是如此。 5、作定语 This room is mine. 这间房间是我的。 编辑本段指示代词的用法 1、this和these指在时间或空间上较近的人或者事物,that和those指在时间或空间上较远的人或者事物。例如: This is a pen and that’s an eraser. 这是一支笔,那是块橡 皮擦。 This is a boy and those are girls. 这是个男孩,那些是女孩。 2、指示代词所指的对象取决于说话者和听话者共同熟悉的语境。如: I liked this movie today better than that concert last night. 我喜欢今天的这个电影,胜过昨晚的那个音乐会。 3、指示代词具有名词和形容词性质,既可指人也可指物。但是在相 当于名词时一般指物多于指人。如: I found this wallet. I found this. 我找到了这只皮夹子。我找到了这个。(this 等于 this wallet) Is she going to marry that man?

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