大学英语第四册翻译

英语第四册课后翻译

Unit 1

1.多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。

Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.

2. 我们不能低估敌人，他们装备了最先进的武器。

We must not underestimate the enemy, who have equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.

3. 菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了，正变得越来越绝望。

Having been out of a job for 3 months ,Phil is getting increasingly desperate.

4.作为项目经理，山姆办事果断，工作效率高，切判断准确。

Sam ,as the project manager ,is decisive ,efficient ,and accurate in his judgment. 5.既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源，村委会决定将其关闭，为此损失了一百个工作岗位。

Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of pollution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.

Unit 2

1,空气中有一种不寻常的寂静，只有远处响着大炮的声音。

There was an unusual quietness in the air,except for the sound of artillery in the distance.

2,在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多。

The expansion of urban area in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems.

3.研究表明大气中的二氧化碳的含量与全球温度密切相关。

The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures.

4. 最近公交汽车的车辆行驶频率已有改善，从15分钟一班缩短到12分钟一班。The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 20 minute recently.

5.那位跳水运动员立在跳水板边沿，只等教练发出信号便会立刻跳下

The diver stood on the stage of the diving board ,poised to jump at the signal from the coach.

Unit 3

1,尽管在此次紧急迫降中，飞机跑道不够长，但经验老到的飞行员还是烫飞机滑行了很短一段据时间后就停了下来。

Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in this emergency landing ,the veteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxing for only a short while.

2.在记者的反复追问下，该影星终于说漏了嘴，承认自己做过两次整形手术

Grilled by the reporters ,the movie star eventually blurt that she had undergone two plastic surgeries .

3.我们有技术，我们的合伙人有资金。一起干，我们就掌握了未来。

We have the technology and our partner has the capital.Working together ,we will have the future in our hands.

4. 要是我事先知道你会带这么多朋友回家，我会好好准备的。你看，我现有的食品和饮料连小吃一顿都不大够。

If I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home ,I would have made better preparations.You see,I have barely enough food and drinks for a snack.

5.当人们得知地震灾区将要建造结构更牢固的新校舍时，纷纷慷慨解囊。

People gave generously upon learning that new school rooms with stronger structures were to be built in the earthquake-stricken area.

Unit 4

1.因为约翰不看好欧洲经济，所以把资产转移到了欧洲以外的其他地方。

Due to his pessimistic outlook on the European economy,John has moved his assets from Europe to elsewhere.

2.我喜欢雇佣年轻人，他们愿意学习，而且忠于职守。

I like hiring young people . They are earnest learners and committed to work.

3.玛丽和她那些以自己孩子为中心的女友们不同，更在意个人成长。

Unlike he girl friends who center their lives on their children,Mary cares more about he personal growth.

4.有一大批同事和你意见不和，这是怎么回事？

Why is it that a considerable number of colleagues are at odds with you?

5.中国政府出台了一系列政策以加强同发展中国家的合作。

The Chinese government has introduced a variety of policies to strengthen cooperation with developing countries.

Unit 5

1,我的直觉是亨利会设法参加这次探险，因为他有一点冒险家的气质。

I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition ,because he is something of an adventurer.

2.即使置身在一个嘈杂的环境中，他也能坚持做手头的工作。

He is capable of sticking to the task at hand,even if he is exposed to noises.

3.这个商标是依据迄今有效法律注册的。

The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force.

4.奇怪的是，许多人自愿帮助组织会议，但是有少数几人到场。

Oddly enough ,many people volunteered to help organize the meeting ,but only a few turned up.

5.老师那充满关爱的话语，以及坦诚的评价改变了迈克对于社会和他自己的看法。

The teacher’s affectionate words ,along with his candid comments ,changed the way Mike perceived the society and himself.

Unit 6

1.他们正在探索医学研究的新领域，试图治疗哪些目前还无药可治的疾病。

They are exploring the new frontiers of medical science in an attempt to find remedies for incurable diseases that are beyond remedy so far.

2.我的数学老师威尔逊女士不仅教学方法独特，而且她从不试图往我脑子里硬塞知识。

Her unique methods apart ,Ms Wilson ,my math teacher ,never tried to cram knowledge into my head.

3.中央电视台的定时天气预报使得我们旅行时不管走到哪儿都能知道天气的变化。

The regular weather forced by the central TV station keeps us up with the changes of weather wherever we go to on a trip .

4.可怕的爆炸引起了一场大火，并造成这幢大楼部分倒塌。

The appalling explosion started a big fire and caused the partial collapse of the building.

5.现代社会里，浪费时间的方式比以往任何时候都要多，各种各样的娱乐消遣正在吞噬我们的宝贵时间。

In the modern world, there are more ways than ever to wast away time ,and all kinds of distractions are eating into our precious time.

1-4

1.The computerized control system (has turned the driverless car into a reality.)使无人驾驶汽车成为现实。

2.Hilter (underestimated the heroic resistance of the Russian people)低估了俄国人的英勇抵抗when he launched his winter offensive.

3.(From the standpoint of a prospective buyer) 从未来买主的观点看the car’s ability to detect and eliminate potential hazards on the road is crucial.

4.(The government is committed to accelerating economic growth)政府承诺加快经济增长and creating more opportunities for young people.

5.(These forces that stand in the way of globalization)这些阻挠全球化的力量have to be reckoned with..

5-8

1．Oddly enough, he was incapable of understanding( what I was driving at).我要说的意思。2. When economists (set about finding a remedy for the current economic downturn)着手寻找医治当前经济下滑的药方时，they found the shortage of credit could not be eased without government aid.

3.The toppling of the twin towers of the World Trade Center( has shattered the illusion that America is invulnerable to any attack)粉碎了美国不会受到任何攻击的幻想。

4.When Henry came back from New York with his new SUV ,his son( was dying to get his hands on the wheel)极想上去开一开

5.(Having taken her revenge on)报复了Sue Wright, the English girl who beat her last year, world champion Susan Devoy will be challenged by the junior champion in the semi-finals.

大学英语四级翻译(全)

英语四级翻译常用词汇：123个中文高频成语翻译 Automation 1502 YuDeyu 一、复习建议： 1. 加强历史、文化、经济以及社会发展相关热词的积累 2. 广撒网，学习、揣摩这些话题相关的难点单句训练 做这些单句训练时，先阅读1遍整个段落，专门挑出自己觉得比较难翻的句子，然后重点练习这一句的翻译。难句会了，简单句自然不在话下。 在做单句翻译时，先尝试自己翻，翻完以后，对照答案，看解析，总结和揣摩其中好的 词汇和表达。下面请大家跟着教研君给出的常考单句示例，具体学习吧~ 1. 对于大多数年轻人来说，结婚意味着独立组建家庭，然而物价的不断上涨使这一切 变得越来越困难。 参考译文：For most young people, marriage means s etting up a family independently, which has become increasingly difficult because of the constantly rising prices. 词汇点评： 组建家庭：set up a family。有同学容易使用start a family。start a family表示begin to have children“开始生儿育女”。 越来越：一般看到“越来越”大家习惯译为more and more，比如“越来越多的人”more and more people，但译为 a growing number of people可令人眼前为之一亮；而表达“变 得越来越”的含义时，使用become increasingly的译法更好。 物价的不断上涨：constantly rising prices，而不是price rising。 表达点评： 本句是一个表转折关系的并列句，后半句中的“物价的不断上涨使这一切……”中的“这一切”指代前半句中提到的“结婚意味着独立组建家庭”，因此，用which引导的非限制性定语从句，让整个句子简洁明了。 使字句的翻译：“物价的不断上涨”是“这一切变得困难”的原因，因此处理为原因状 语，用because of…来带出原因。 2. 过去十年中国房地产（real estate）行业高速发展。 参考译文：The past decade has witnessed a high-speed development in China's real estate. 词汇点评： 十年：decade 高速发展：develop rapidly; high-speed development 表达点评：

大学英语第一册课后习题答案

新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 1 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7.virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C Sentence Structure VI. 1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. 4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours. 5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. Translation VIII. 1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX. 1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。

新视野大学英语第三版第一册Units1-4课文翻译

目录 Unit1-奔向更加光明的未来 (1) Unit2-儿时百宝箱，老大归家梦 (2) Unit3-互联网时代的大学生活 (3) Unit4-我们身边的英雄 (4) Unit1-奔向更加光明的未来 1下午好！作为校长，我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果,也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。在这所大学里,我们承诺将使你们学有所成。 2在欢迎你们到来的这一刻,我想起自己高中毕业时的情景,还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。妈妈吩咐我们:“姿势自然点。"等一等,爸爸说,“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。“在大学期间,那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。 3让我来告诉你们一些你们未必预料得到的事情。你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯,怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣,你们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣!但是要记住:未来是建立在过去扎实的基础上的。 4对你们而言,接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。在这里,你们拥有丰富的资源:有来自全国各地的有趣的学生,有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师,有综合性图书馆,有完备的运动设施,还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团一一从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。你们要学着习惯点灯熬油,学着结交充满魅力的人,学着去追求新的爱好。我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历,并用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。 5有这么多课程可供选择,你可能会不知所措。你不可能选修所有的课程,但是要尽可能体验更多的课程!大学里有很多事情可做可学,每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世界。如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话,那就是:挑战自己!不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。这样,你不仅会变得更加博学,而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇。她最初学的是艺术史。随着时间的推移,王薇薇把艺术史硏究和对时装的热爱结合起来,并将其转化为对设计的热情,从而使她成为全球闻名的设计师。 6 在大学里,一下子拥有这么多新鲜体驴可能不会总是令人愉快的。在你的宿舍楼里,住在你隔壁寝室的同学可能会反复播放同一首歌,令你头痛欲裂!你可能喜欢早起,而你的室友却是个夜猫子!尽管如此,你和你的室友仍然可能成为最要好的朋友。如果有些新的经历让你感觉不那么舒心,不要担心。我保证快乐的经历会多于不快的经历。而且我保证几乎所有这些经历都会给你带来宝贵的经验教训l,从而使你的生活更加丰富多彩。所以,带着热切的目光和欢乐的心情,去拥抱这些新的体验吧! 7我们相信,你们的自我发现之旅和对爱好的寻求带给你们的将不仅仅是个人的进步。我们相信,当你们成为我们的学者群体中的一员时,你们很快就会认识

历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、

历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、

12月大学英语四级考试翻译题目 许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不但被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，因此中餐既味美又健康。 Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skil l but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-look ing. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different place s of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to se ek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy. 信息技术(Information Technology)，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不论怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。 As China citizens attaching great importance to the rapidly development of Info rmation Technology, some college even set it as a compulsory course. Regarding to this phenomenon, people holding different views. Some people think it is not n ecessary, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. Another part of p eople think it is a need, because China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology aroused public concern. "你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(the qing dynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。 "Would you like tea or coffee?" That’s a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners will choose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until th e 18th century does it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of th e most popular beverage in the world, and it is not only the treasure of China b ut also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture. 中国结最初是由手工艺人创造的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情，婚姻和团聚,中国结常常作为礼物交换

(完整版)历年大学英语四级翻译真题

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