当前位置：搜档网 › 新概念英语3 Lesson1 课文及笔记

新概念英语3 Lesson1 课文及笔记

Lesson1A puma at large

Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.

The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered（adj.被困得走投无路的）. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of 'cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from ? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.

美洲狮是一种体形似猫的大动物，产于美洲。当伦敦动物园接到报告说，在伦敦以南45英里处发现一只美洲狮时，这些报告并没有受到重视。可是，随着证据越来越多，动物园的专家们感到有必要进行一番调查，因为凡是声称见到过美洲狮的人们所描述的情况竟是出奇地相似。搜寻美洲狮的工作是从一座小村庄开始的。那里的一位妇女在采摘黑莓时的看见“一只大猫”，离她仅5码远，她刚看见它，它就立刻逃走了。专家证实，美洲狮非被逼得走投无路，是决不会伤人的。事实上搜寻工作很困难，因为常常是早晨在甲地发现那只美洲狮，晚上却在20英里外的乙地发现它的踪迹。无论它走哪儿，一路上总会留下一串死鹿及死兔子之类的小动物，在许多地方看见爪印，灌木丛中发现了粘在上面的美洲狮毛。有人抱怨说夜里听见“像猫一样的叫声”；一位商人去钓鱼，看见那只美洲狮在树上。专家们如今已经完全肯定那只动物就是美洲狮，但它是从哪儿来的呢？由于全国动物园没有一家报告丢了美洲狮，因此那只美洲狮一定是某位私人收藏豢养的，不知怎么设法逃出来了。搜寻工作进行了好几个星期，但始终未能逮住那只美洲狮。想到在宁静的乡村里有一头危险的野兽继续逍遥流窜，真令人担心。

单词：

puma ['pju:m?] n.美洲狮

spot [sp?t] v.看出，发现

evidence ['evid?ns] n.证据

accumulate [?'kju:mjuleit] v.积累，积聚

oblige [?'blaid?] v.使…感到必须

hunt [h?nt] n.追猎；寻找；v.打猎

blackberry ['bl?kb?ri] n.黑莓

human ['hju:m?n] 人类

corner ['k?:n?] v.使走投无路，使陷入困境；n.角落

trail [treil] n.一串，一系列

print [print] n.印痕

cling [kli?] v.粘

convince [k?n'vins] v.使…信服

somehow ['s?mhau] ad.不知怎么搞的，不知什么原因

disturb [dis't?:b] v.令人不安

笔记：

New words and expression 生词和短语

学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的，要把单词放在语句中体会其应用

学习关键句结构是则要把它放在段落结构或文章里

puma n.美洲狮

spot v.看出, 发现

= see, pick out, recognize, catch sight of强调结果, 辨别出, 看见, 识别, 发现-- A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.

-- He has good eye for spotting mistakes.

同意词：

-- find：强调发现的结果/ find out：查出事实真相

-- discover：做出重大发现/ notice：注意到

-- observe：观察/ watch：观察活动中的人或画面

Spot n.斑点

-- There is a white spot on the shirt.

on the spot有两个含义：

1> 立刻, 马上（at once, immediately）

-- Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot.

2> at the place of the action 在现场

-- Wherever she is needed, she is quickly on the spot.

Evidence n.证据（不可数名词）

Evident adj.明显的, 显然的/ evidently adv.明显地, 显然

Evidence = proof (n.证据)

-- When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence.

in evidence 显而易见的

-- He was in evidence at the party.

Accumulate v.积累, 积聚（强调积累的过程）

-- As the evidence accumulates, experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate. Gather vt.聚集, 把某人召集在某处

-- The teacher gathered his students in the class

Collect vt.搜集, 采集

-- Do you collect stamps? Yes, I collect stamps as my hobby.（n.业余爱好）Assemble v.集合, 集会/ 装配

-- A large number of people assemble on the square.

Hoard vt.大量的储存（-- hoard up = store up 储藏）

-- The squirrel hoards up nuts for the cold winter （squirrel n.松鼠）（nut n.坚果）amass vt.积聚（主要用于诗歌和文学作品）

-- The clouds amassed above the hills

Oblige v.使…感到必须

feel obliged to do sth 感觉有必要做某事

-- I feel obliged to say no to his demand（n.要求, 需要）

be obliged to do sth 被迫做某事

-- They were obliged to sell their car to pay their debts off.（debt n.债务）

hunt v.n.追猎, 寻找（hunt for）

-- The experts from London zoo began to hunt (v.) for a puma.

-- The hunt (n.) for the puma proved the difficult. （prove vt.证明, 证实）search 搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物

-- The police were searching the forest for the missing boy.

run after 强调追赶, 追求

-- look, a dog is running after a cat

-- what are you run after in your life

seek = pursue v.追寻(理想)

chase v.追赶（-- They are chasing a thief / They are running after a thief）

blackberry n.黑莓/ berry n.浆果

human being 人类

corner v.使走投无路, 使陷入困境作为动词, 经常使用被动语态

-- The thief was cornered at last

-- The problem cornered me.

corner n.角落

-- at the corner of the street -- in the corner of the room -- on the corner of the desk

Trail n.一串, 一系列

trail vt. 跟踪, 追踪（= follow）

-- The police trailed the criminal to the place where he was hiding （criminal n.罪犯）

Print n.印痕

Cling v.粘（clung, clung, clinging）

-- She is always clinging to her mother.

-- He clung to the hope that he would succeed. 他怀有成功的希望

stick v.粘住（-- stick the envelop）n.信封

stick to 坚持（-- stick to the plan / stick to one’s promise）n.许诺

sticky adj.粘的（-- sticky fingers）

convince v.使…信服

1>convince sb of sth -- I convince him of my honesty.（n.诚实, 正直）我使他相信我的诚实。

2> be convinced that…-- I am convinced that she is honest girl.（adj.诚实的, 正直的）

somehow adv.不知怎么搞地, 不知什么原因

= by some means, in some way, for some reason unknown

-- I’ll get the book back somehow. 无论如何我要把这本书取回来。

-- I got lost somehow 不知怎么搞地, 我迷失了。

Somewhat adv.稍微, 有点, 有些（= a little）

-- The price is somewhat higher than I expect.（high adj.高的）

disturb v.令人不安

disturbing adj.令人不安的/ disturbed adj.感到不安的

surprising adj.令人惊讶的/ surprised adj.感到惊讶的

exciting adj.令人激动的/ excited adj.感到激动的

wild adj.野性的, 野生的

investigate v.调查, 研究

description n.描写, 描述

extraordinarily adv.特别地，非常地，格外

similar adj.相似的, 类似的

attack vt.攻击

difficult adj.困难的, 艰难的difficulty n.困难, 难点

rabbit n.兔, 野兔

paw n.手掌, 手爪

fur n.毛皮, 毛, 软毛

bush n.矮树丛

fully adv.充分地, 完全地

collector n.收藏家, 征收者

Text 课文

at large 逃遁的, 没有被控制的-- The thief is still at large

at large 详细地（= in detail）n.细节, 详情-- I need talk to you at large

at large 总体来讲（= as a whole）

-- The students at large are hungry for English. （hungry adj.饥饿的, 渴望的）

Where must the puma have come from?

Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America.

在英文的表达方式中，首先呈现给读者的是结果（和中文不同）

英文擅长用长句，中文擅长用短句。

-- Pandas are large cat-like animals which are found in Asia. （panda n.熊猫）

cat-like 猫一样的, 偷偷摸摸的/ dog-like 狗一样的/ life-like 栩栩如生的

When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously.

一般来讲定语从句和同位语从句紧随在被修饰名词的后面，但为了保持句子平衡，也可以把谓语动词放到从句之前

1> 定语从句只是对于被修饰词的补充说明、修饰

-- 定语从句的引导词：

-- 指人：主语who；宾语who, whom；定语 whose

-- 指物：that（也可以指人）/ which

-- 时间状语：when / 地点状语：where / 原因状语：why

2> 同位语从句则是讲述被修饰名词的内容

-- 同位语从句的引导词：

-- 名词(做主语、宾语等)：关系词用that而不是which

-- 时间：when；地点：where

-- 定语从句中没有what这个关系词，但what可以引导同位语从句

-- An idea came to her that she might do the experiment in another way.

-- I have no idea what has happened to him。

they were not taken seriously（they指代reports）

take sth seriously = deal with sth seriously 认真地对待某事

-- I always take your suggestions seriously.

take sth lightly 草率地对待某事（lightly adv.轻率地）

-- Don’t take the hot potato lightly （hot potato n.棘手的问题）

However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.

However adv.然而(起转折作用)

As 连词：随着, 当...之时

过去分词做定语：

-- the descriptions given by people

-- the story told by the sailor (n.海员, 水手, 船员)

-- a book written by Luxun

claim to have done sth 声称曾经做过某事

-- He claimed to have been the manager of the large shop.

The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw

'a large cat' only five yards away from her.

Where a woman picking…定语从句

-- I still remember the school where I studied English.

It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered.

Confirm = be sure = be certain (confirm vt.确定)

Unless it is cornered = if it is not cornered (unless conj.如果不, 除非)

-- He will accept the job unless the salary is too low.

The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening.

search = hunt

Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits.

把某物留在后面：leave behind

-- Wherever he went, the wound left behind him a trail of blood.（n.血）

Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes.

英文表达方式习惯用被动语态, 突出客观事实。而中文则善于运用动作的执行者。

puma fur was found clinging to bushes. （被动）

We found the puma fur clinging to bushes. （主动）

-- clinging to bushes是现在分词短语做宾补

Several people complained of "cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree.

complain of/about sth 抱怨某事

on+名词：强调动作正在进行

-- on the rise 在上升/ on the increase 在增加

-- on the watch 在观看/ on the match 在比赛中

-- on the fishing trip 在钓鱼的途中/ on holiday 在度假

The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from?

Fully（adv.充分地, 完全地）= completely = entirely

As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape.

sth be in the possession of sb = sth be in sb's possession 某物归某人所有(主语是物)

-- The beautiful car is in my possession.= The beautiful car is in the possession of me.

Sb be in possession of sth 某人拥有某物(主语是人)

-- I am in possession of the beautiful car.（in possession of…做表语）

-- The person in possession of the big house is excited. （in possession of…做定语）

take possession of…拥有…

The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught.

Went on = lasted （last vi.继续, 持续）

It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. It is disturbing to think that... 一想到…就心理不安

-- It is disturbing to think that I fail my examination

in the quiet countryside 在宁静的山村

Special difficulties 难点

Exercises A

1. at/for

2. to

3. to

4. in

5. on

Exercises B

1. He is the man we have heard about so much.

2. The shelf you put those books on has collapsed.（vi.倒塌, 崩溃, 瓦解）

3.Whom did you receive a letter from?

特殊疑问句中whom 不能省略（本句）。

定语从句中Which以及指代人的做宾语的Whom, 在非正式用法当中可以省略。

省略时，介词不能前置到关系代词Whom, Which前，只能用于非固定的动词短语后面。

固定的动词短语

look for：寻找（去掉for后look没有寻找的意思，所以介词for不能前置）

非固定的动词短语

look at：注视

live in：居住（去掉in后live仍有居住的意思，所以介词in可以前置）

This is the old house in which he lived. = This is the old house he lived in.

4.This is the road we came by?

5.Where is the pencil you were playing with?

Multiple choice questions 多项选择

1…正确答案：D in common adv.共有（替换了similar）

2…正确答案：B

A）只是一个具体的特定的事列，阅读理解题的时候要把握中心大意B） large cat persuade v.说服, 劝说

3…答案正确：C

做理解题时要紧扣主题、紧扣中心大意。文章最后一句话总结了大意

句型结构题和词汇题是每课的关键

4…答案正确：C

Make的用法：

make somebody do（在主动语态中不定式的符号to应该省略）

be made to do（被动语态中不定式的符号to必须补充完整）

-- They made her wait for hours. She was made to wait for hours.

5…答案正确：D

A）把say改成claim就对了（-- People claimed to have seen the puma.）

D）清楚的道明了动作发生的先后关系

6…正确答案：B

原句中的 when引导的时间状语从句表示：－...就…（as soon as）

被动：On being observed, it immediately ran away.

主动：On observing her, it immediately ran away.

On seeing me, he waved to me.

7…正确答案：D

except可以和名词/名词性从句进行搭配（也可是when/if引导的从句形式）

unless = if...not = except on the condition that…

when = if

-- …except when they are cornered. = …except if they are cornered.

-- Whenever you come, you are welcome. = If ever you come, you are welcome.

8…正确答案：D

A）must be只是对客观现实的推测，时态不一致

-- 对于过去事实推测一定要用：情态动词+ have +过去分词

9…正确答案：C

on more than = nothing more than = only / within = not more than

10…正确答案：B

in a corner 偷偷摸摸地, 暗中地, 秘密地

in a trap 落于陷阱中

at an angle 不正的, 倾斜的（angle n.角, 角度, 角落, 墙角, 棱角）

under cover 在遮蔽处, 秘密地, 暗中

11... 正确答案：B

fishes for pleasure 钓鱼消遣travel for pleasure 外出游玩read for pleasure 阅读消遣12… on one's own adv.独自地, 独立地, 主动地（= alone）

for one's own benefit 为了某人自己的利益

新概念英语第一册(Lesson 1)学习笔记-全

新概念英语| 第一册（Lesson 1）学习笔记新概念英语（第一册）一、适合对象 1. 已经具备字母、音标基础的初级学员； 2. 处于英语初学阶段的小学高年级和初中学生； 3. 英语基础几乎为零，希望能从头开始，打牢英语基础的学习者； 4. 想在小升初考试和中考中取得好成绩的同学。【生词及短语】 1.excuse /iks'kju:z/ v. 原谅 2.me /mi:/ pron. 我（宾格） 3.is /iz/ v. be 动词单数第三人称 4.yes /jes/ adv. 是的 5.this /eis/ pron. 这 6.your /j?:(r)/ (possessive adjective) 你的、你们的 7.handbag / 'h?ndb?g/ n. 手提包

8.pardon /'pɑ:dn/ int. 原谅，请再说一遍 9.It /it/ pron. 它 10.thank you /θ??k-ju:/ 感谢你（们） 11.very much / 'veri-m?t?/ 非常【课文解析】 1.Excuse me! 这是常用于表示道歉的客套话，相当于汉语中的“劳驾”、“对不起”。当我们要引起别人的注意、要打搅别人或者打断别人的话时，通常都可以使用这个表达方式。（1）引起别人的注意： eg:Excuse me,is this your handbag? （2）要打扰某人或打断别人说话： eg:Excuse me,may I ask you a question? （3）向某人借东西 eg. Excuse me,can I borrow your pen? （4）Excuse me,can I borrow your …? —Ok,here you are.

裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记第三课课文讲解

裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记第三课课文讲解老猴子咬菜根学习交流 Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神 Some time ago, and interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses -- often three storeys high -- were built of stone. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets. The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century . until Roman times. In the most sacred room of temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century . It's missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century . This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity. 1. Some time ago, and interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. 不久之前，在爱琴海的基亚岛上，考古工作者有一项有趣的发现。 make a discovery 做出发现 make a name for oneself 出名 make history 创造历史 make a noise 名噪一时 eg. Ben Laden really made a noise by . 本·拉登通过事件名噪一时。make a dent: to make a first step towards success in something 取得初步的、有效的进展；奏效 eg. Chinese open-up policy has made a dent. 中国的改革开放政策已经初见成效。 Aegean [i:'d?i:?n] n.爱琴海（地中海的一部分,在希腊同土耳其之间）The Aegean sea lies between Greece and Turkey, part of Mediterranean Sea.主题句：为典型的记叙文开头句记叙文的文体特点：时间、地点、人物、事件。并按事件发生的时间、空间顺序描写，把握住其特征，就能轻松应对文章的理解。 Time: some time ago

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版[1]

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。） ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I bor row your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答） ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is）

新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson103.doc

新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson103 【课文】 GARY： How was the exam, Richard? RICHARD： Not too bad. I think I passed inEnglish and Mathematics.The questions were very easy.How about you, Gary? GARY： The English and Maths papers weren't easy enough for me. I hope I haven't failed. RICHARD： I think I failed the French paper.I could answer sixteen of the questions. They were very easy. But I couldn't answer the rest. They were too difficult for me. GARY： French test are awful, aren't they? RICHARD： I hate them. I'm sure I've got a low mark. GARY： Oh, cheer up! perhaps we didn't to do badly.The guy next to me wrote his name at the top of the paper. RICHARD： Yes? GARY： Then he sat there and looked at it for three hours! He didn't write a word! 【课文翻译】加里：考试考得怎样，理查德? 理查德：不算太坏，我想我的英语和数学及格了。题目很容易。加里，你怎么样 ? 加里：英语和数学试题对我来说不很容易。我希望别不及格。

新概念英语第三册课文word版

Lesson1 A puma at large Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar. The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered（adj.被困得走投无路的）. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found

新概念英语第三册课文及详解第6课

Smash－and－grab 砸橱窗抢劫 The expensive shops in a famous arcade near Piccadilly were just opening. At this time of the morning, the arcade was almost empty. Mr Taylor, the owner of a jewellery shop was admiring a new window display. Two of his assistants had been working busily since 8 o'clock and had only just finished. Diamond necklaces and rings had been beautifully arranged on a background of black velvet. After gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr Taylor went back into his shop. The silence was suddenly broken when a large car, with its headlights on and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade. It came to a stop outside the jeweler's. One man stayed at the wheel while two others with black stockings over their faces jumped out and smashed the window of the shop with iron bars. While this was going on, Mr Taylor was upstairs. He and his staff began throwing furniture out of the window. Chairs and tables went flying into the arcade. One of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue, but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain. The raid was all over in three minutes, for the men scrambled back into the car and it moved off at a fantastic speed. Just as it was leaving, Mr Taylor rushed out and ran after it throwing ashtrays and vases, but it was impossible to stop the thieves. They had got away with thousands of pounds worth of diamonds. Language points （Attention：The following points are may not covered by the video. It is better for you to watch the video or listen to the MP3 first and try to take notes on your own. Then you may check here to get more details. ） 1, The expensive shops in a famous arcade near Piccadilly were just opening. in a famous arcade near Piccadilly介词短语修饰shops e.g. The shoe shop in my neighborhood was just opening.我家附近的鞋店刚刚开们营业。 2, After gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr. Taylor went back into his shop. after gazing...=after he gazed... 本句运用-ing形式结构，表明其逻辑主语要和主句的主语是一致的。

新概念英语第一册笔记(完整版)

新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。）?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。 1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者 I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答）?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is） ?eg. This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ?your 你的，你们的（物主代词后面加名词）?your key 你的钥匙 ?eg. This is your key. 这是你的钥匙。 ?eg. That is your book. 那是你的书。 ?your room 你们的房间 ?eg. That is your room. 那是你们的房间。 ?pardon 原谅，请再说一遍 ?pardon=pardon me=I beg your pardon? 能再说一遍吗？ ?eg. Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗？ --Yes, it is. 是的，它是。（it 指代 pencil） ?thank you 感谢你（们） 2）you 代词（你，你们）主格-----作主语 ?eg. You are a good student. 你是一个好学生。宾格------作宾语

新概念英语第3册课文解析

新概念第三册语法精粹第一章英语从句 Subordination 英语从句主要有定语从句，状语从句和名词性从句（主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，同位语从句）一．定语从句定语从句：由关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which; 关系副词when, where, why 引导。（下面十个句子请读5遍并脱口译出！） 1. The death notices tell us about people who have died during the week. 2. The man (whom) you spoke to just now is my friend. 3. The building whose lights are on is beautiful. 4. Please find a place which we can have a private talk in. 5. The knee is the joint where the thighbone meets the large bone of the lower leg. 6. He still remembers the day when he went to school. 7. It is no need telling us the reason why you didn't finish it in time. 8. He has three sons, two of whom died in the war. 9. Mr. Smith, whose wife is a clerk, teaches us English. 10. In the Sunday paper there are comics, which children enjoy.

新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记

新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson111【课文】：I like this television very much. How much does it cost? ASSISTANT：It's the most expensive model in the shop. It costs five hundred pounds. MRS. FRITH：That's too expensive for us. We can't afford all that money. ASSISTANT：This model's less expensive than that one. It's only three hundred pounds. But, of course, it's not as good as the expensive one. MR. FRITH： I don't like this model. The other model's more expensive, but it's worth the money. MR. FRITH： Can we buy it on instalments? ASSISTANT：Of course. You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds, and then fourteen pounds a month for three years. MR. FRITH：Do you like it, dear? MRS. FRITH：I certainly do, but I don't like the price. You always want the best, but we can't afford it. Sometimes you think you're a millionaire! ：Millionaires don't buy things on instalments! 【课文翻译】弗里斯先生：我非常喜欢这台电视机。请问它多少钱?

新概念英语第三册第11课-Not guilty

新概念英语第三册第11课:Not guilty Lesson 11 Not guilty无罪 Listen to the tape then answer the question below. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 What was the Customs Officer looking for? Customs Officers are quite tolerant these days, but they can still stop you when you are going through the Green Channel and have nothing to declare. Even really honest people are often made to feel guilty. The hardened professional smuggler, on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase. When I returned form abroad recently, a particularly officious young Customs Officer clearly regarded me as a smuggler. 'Have you anything to declare?' he asked, looking me in the eye. 'No', I answered confidently. 'Would you mind unlocking this suitcase please?' 'Not at all,' I answered. The Officer went through the case with great care. All the thing I had packed so carefully were soon in a dreadful mess. I felt sure I would never be able to close the case again. Suddenly, I saw the Officer's face light up. He had spotted a tiny bottle at the bottom of my case and he pounced on it with delight. 'Perfume, eh?' he asked sarcastically. 'You should have declared that. Perfume is not exempt from import duty.' 'But it isn't perfume,' I said. 'It's hair gel.' Then I added with a smile, 'It's a strange mixture I make myself.' As I expected, he did not believe me. 'Try it!' I said encouragingly. The officer unscrewed the cap and put the bottle to his nostrils. He

(完整版)新概念英语第一册笔记完整版

新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson101

新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson101【课文】 GRANDMOTHER： Read Jimmy's card to me please, Penny. PENNY： 'I have just arrived in Scotland and I'm staying at a Youth Hostel.' GRANDMOTHER： Eh? PENNY： He says he's just arrived in Scotland. He says he's staying at a Youth Hostel. You know he's a member of the Y.H.A. GRANDMOTHER： The what? PENNY： The Y.H.A., Mum. The Youth Hostels Association. GRANDMOTHER： What else does he say? PENNY： 'I'll write a letter soon. I hope you are all well.' GRANDMOTHER： What? Speak up. Penny. I'm afraid I can't hear you. PENNY： He says he'll write a letter soon. He hopes we are all well. 'Love, Jimmy.' GRANDMOTHER： Is that all? He doesn't say very much, does he? PENNY： He can't write very much on a card, Mum. 【课文翻译】祖母：请把吉米的明信片念给我听听，彭妮。

新概念英语第一册Lesson1~6课文翻译及学习笔记(最新)

新概念英语第一册Lesson1~2课文翻译及学习笔记【课文】 Excuse me! Yes? Is this your handbag? Pardon? Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. 【课文翻译】对不起什么事? 这是您的手提包吗? 对不起，请再说一遍。这是您的手提包吗? 是的，是我的。非常感谢! 【生词】 excuse v. 原谅 me pron.我(宾格) yes adv. 是的 is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数

this pron.这 your adj. 你的，你们的 handbag n. (女用)手提包 pardon int. 原谅，请再说一遍 it pron.它 thank you 感谢你(们) very much 非常地【知识点讲解】 1. Excuse me 是一个很常用的词组，通常用来引起对方注意或是搭话。它的字面意思是“原谅+我”，但一般不用来跟人道歉，道歉还是应该用sorry。 2. 文中的yes有两种意思：其一是有人叫你时，回答对方;其二是表示肯定。 3. pardon本身也是“原谅”的意思，这里的意思是“不好意思我没有听清楚，请再说一遍”。要对方重复，也可以说"Sorry?" 4. Is this your handbag? 这是你的手提包吗?这是疑问句的句型，变成叙述句应该是：This is your handbag. 这是你的包。 5. handbag，一般指女生用的手提包。钱包是purse，男生的公文包是briefcase。新概念英语第一册Lesson3~4课文翻译及学习笔记【课文】 My coat and my umbrella please. Here is my ticket. Thank you, sir. Number five. Here's your umbrella and your coat.

新概念英语第三册课文及详解第2课

Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一 Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since. One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o'clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer. 'Whatever are you doing up here Bill ?' asked the vicar in surprise. ' I'm trying to repair the bell,' answered Bill.' I've been coming up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.' 'You certainly did give me a surprise!' said the vicar. 'You've probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, I'm glad the bell is working again.' 'That's the trouble, vicar,' answered Bill. 'It's working all right, but I'm afraid that at one o'clock it will strike thirteen times and there's nothing I can do about it.' 'We'll get used to that, Bill,' said the vicar. 'Thirteen is not as good as one, but it's better than nothing. Now let's go downstairs and have a cup of tea.' Language points Attention: The points here are not covered by the mp3. It is better for you to listen to the mp3 first and try to take notes on your own. 1, Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.

新概念英语第3册课文word版

新概念英语第三册课文 Lesson1A puma at large Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar. The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered（adj.被困得走投无路的）. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of 'cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from ? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since. One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o'clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer. 'Whatever are you doing up here Bill ?' asked the vicar in surprise.' I'm trying to repair the bell,' answered Bill.' I've been coming up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.''You certainly did give me a surprise!' said the vicar. 'You've probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, I'm glad the bell is working again.''That's the trouble, vicar,' answered Bill. 'It's working all right, but I'm afraid that at one o'clock it will strike thirteen times and there's nothing I can do about it.''We'll get used to that Bill,' said the vicar. 'Thirteen is not as good as one but it's better than nothing. Now let's go downstairs and have a cup of tea.' Lesson 3 An unknown goddess Some time ago，an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean（adj.爱琴海的；n.）island of Kea．An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini．The city at one time must have been prosperous，for it enjoyed a