大学英语综合教程2复习资料

蝿Unit 1

肄Useful Expressions

螅1. 被系在…上be attached to…

螁2. 探索行为exploratory behavior 衿3. 偶尔on occasion

蒅4. 父母的责任parental duties

芃5. 揭示，阐明throw light on

薀6. 最终目的an ultimate purpose 羈7. 要做的动作desired action

袆8. 所希望的结果desirable outcome 羅9. 关键critical point

艿10. 育儿观value of child rearing

肈11. 弥补某种错误行为making up for a misdeed

芇12. 回想起来in retrospect

蒃13. 善意的well-intentioned

莂14. 前来帮助某人come to sb.’s rescue

膈15. 极其熟练、温和地with extreme facility and gentleness 蒄16. 适用于apply to

膅17. 发展到evolve to

肁18. 发展创造力promote creativity

芈19. 值得追求的目标worthwhile goals

袅. Sentence Translation

薃1. But one of the most telling lessons Ellen and I got in the difference between Chinese and American ideas of education came not in the classroom but in the lobby of the Jinling Hotel where we stayed in Nanjing.

袀(=然而，我和艾伦获得的有关中美教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂，而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。)

芈2. He probably got as much pleasure out of the sounds the key made as he did those few times when the key actually found its way into the slot.

芆(=他从钥匙声响中得到的乐趣大概跟他偶尔把钥匙成功地塞进槽口而获得的乐趣一样多。)

莄3. I soon realized that this incident was directly relevant to our assigned tasks in China: to investigate the ways of early childhood education (especially in the arts), and to throw light on Chinese attitudes toward creativity.

羃(=我很快意识到，这件小事与我们在中国要做的工作直接相关：考察儿童早期教育（尤其是艺术教育）的方式，揭示了中国人对创造性活动的态度。)

莈4. 我的中国同行，除了少数几个人外，对此事的态度与金陵饭店工作人员一样。

蚆(= With a few exceptions my Chinese colleagues displayed the same attitude as the staff at the Jinling Hotel.)

螂5. 但关键在于，在这个过程中，我们试图让本杰明懂得，一个人是能够很好地自行解决问题的。

蚁(= But the critical point was that, in the process, we were trying to teach Benjamin that one can solve a problem effectively by oneself.)

蒈6. 回想起来，当时我就清楚地意识到，这件事正是体现了问题的关键之所在——而且不仅仅是一种意义上的关键之所在。

肇(= In retrospect, it became clear to me that this incident was indeed key —and key in more than one sense.)

蒄7. 我们两种文化的差异也可以从我们各自所怀的忧虑中显示出来。

蒀(= The contrast between our two cultures can also be seen in terms of the fears we both harbor.)

薈Unit2

膄. Useful Expressions

羂1. 面临，遭遇be confronted with

艿2. 仰头向上看look up at

蚇3. 填写fill out

薅4. 属于fall into

蚄5. 仅仅，不多于，不强于nothing more than 节6. 转瞬即逝的念头 a passing whim

螇7. 磨损，损耗wear and tear

羆8. 虽然，尽管in spite of

膂9. 期望，盼望look forward to

肁10. 富裕的，有钱的well off

袇11. 不自在，格格不入out of place

莇12. 陈旧的家具dated furniture

袄13. …之后不久shortly after

螀14. 走下坡路，失败go south

袇15. 转折点 a turning point

螈16. 与…形成对比in contrast to

节17. 对…予以注意，致力于focus on

袃18. 归属感 a sense of belonging

羇19. 遭遇困难go through a rough time 羅20. 久不消逝的微笑 a lingering smile

羃21. 为…感恩be thankful for

薂22. 收入最低的档次the lowest income bracket

肇23. 创作才能the gift of creativity

莅24. 对物质财富的追求the pursuit of possessions

螅Sentence Translation

莀1. The pressure to purchase is real. It may be true that everybody wants a high-end TV. After all, nobody wants to be a nobody.

膇(=购买这种电视机的压力千真万确。也许每个人真的都想要一台高档电视机，毕竟没有人想做一个无名之辈。)

螆2. I was standing just outside the doorway of a Wal-Mart, offering a “thank you” and a smile to each person who dropped a donation into my red kettle.

膃(=当时我就站在沃尔玛商场入口处门外，对每一位向我的红壶里投入捐款的人都报以一声“谢谢”和一个微笑。)

腿3. My 1999 car shows the wear and tear of 105, 000 miles. But it is still

dependable.

芇(=我的汽车是1999年的产品，到现在开了十万五千英里，已经很破很旧了，但是它依然可靠。)

膇4. But there is one vital area of my life where I am not so well off. In a society that spends so much emotional energy on the pursuit of possessions, I feel out of place.

袅(=但是在我生活中，有一个重要方面我并不那么富有。在一个对物资财富的追求投入如此之多心力的社会中，我觉得很不自在。)

膂5. 然而，想要得到其他那么多人都有的物质的东西, 对我来说，只不过是转瞬即逝的念头而已。

莆(=Yet I feel nothing more than a passing whim to attain the material things so many other people have.)

芄6. 五十三年来我一直非常健康。我不但不生病，而且精力充沛，情绪饱满。

莃(=I’ve enjoyed exceptionally good health for 53 years. It's not just that I've been illness-free, it's that I feel vigorous and spirited.)

羁7. 当我写出美丽的诗句，或编造出能把人逗乐的笑话，我内心感到很富有。通过写作而获得的洞察力，不断地令我惊奇。

蒆(=When I write a beautiful line of poetry, or fabricate a joke that tickles someone, I feel rich inside. I'm continually surprised at the insights that come through my writing process.)

蚅8. 她对我说，对她而言，最重要的是“一个人的内心”。我以为我找到了非同一般的生活伴侣。

肅(=What was most important to her, she told me, was "what's on the inside."

I thought I had found someone special to share my life with.)

蚀Unit 3

螀Ⅰ. Useful Expressions

1.

2.肆舞台前方the edge of the stage

3.

4.薃对观众说话address the audience

5.

6.螃到头来让人尴尬end up embarrassing sb.

7.

8.袀当餐厅服务员wait tables

9.

10.蒇为某人感到骄傲be proud of sb.

11.

12.芅一致地in unison

13.

14.薂偶尔一次once in a while

15.

16.羀围坐在餐桌旁be seated around the dinning room table

17.

18.袈使产生悬念keep in suspense

19.

20.蚂传下来hand down

21.

22.芁无论如何at any rate

23.

24.肀世界和平global peace

25.

26.羄减少；缩小narrow down

27.

28.莄转向某人turn to sb.

29.

30.聿影响；刺激come over

31.

32.肀结束某（一不愉快的）事get sth. over with

33.

34.莅优等生an honor student

35.

36.袂整天提心吊胆live in constant dread

37.

38.肂负责in charge of

39.

40.膀填写fill out

41.

42.肀思路line of thought

43.

44.袈初中junior high school

膅. Sentence Translation

1.

2.薄And it's not just one of us who've felt the heavy hand of interference.

Oh, no, all three of us live in constant dread knowing that at any time

disaster can strike.

蒁(=不止我一个人深受他横加干预之苦。哦，绝非我一个人，我们兄妹三个整天提心吊胆，知道倒霉的事情随时可能来临。)

3.

4.芆Don't know where she got her brains. Her mother, I suppose.

袄(=不知道她怎么会这么聪明。我想可能是她母亲的遗传。)

5.

6.蚃That has given them the opportunity to essentially hide in plain sight.

蚈(=这使他们可以在父母眼皮底下与别人交流而大体上不致泄密。)

7.

8.肈Text messaging has perhaps become this generation’s version of pig

Latin.

蚃(=发短信也许已经成为这一代人的文字游戏。)

5.

6. 螃出于搞笑的目的，故事情节极度夸张，但几乎人人都能从中看到自己及父母的

影子。

聿(=For the sake of fun it carries things to extremes, but nearly everyone

can recognize something of themselves and their parents in it.)

7.

8. 蒆黛安娜，你怎么了？我真不明白你们年轻人。唉，在我那个时候……

蚆(=Diane, what has come over you? I just don't understand the younger generation. Why, back in my day…)

9.

10. 螃就在去年，她初中最后一年，我们还没搬家的时候，海蒂在县里每年一度的拼

单词比赛中得了第一名!

蒀(=Why just last year, in her last year of junior high school, before we moved, Heidi placed first in the county in the annual spelling bee.)

11.

12. 膈如今，父母在需要的时候总能联系到孩子，这对于家庭来说利大于弊。

蒅(=So far, parents’ ability to reach their children whenever they want affords families more pluses than minuses.)

袃Unit 4

袁Ⅰ. Useful Expressions

1.

2.蚅一周中的最好时光highlight of the week

3.

4.芄投稿submit articles

5.

6.羃有时at times

7.

8.节对…感到厌恶feel an aversion to

9.

10.莇社交方式forms of socializing

11.

12.芆缺乏自律 a lack of discipline

13.

14.肃网络交际cyber-interaction

15.

16.莈面对be confronted with

17.

18.聿穿着得体be dressed appropriately

19.

20.肅广告令…心烦

be jarred by the commercials

21.

22.膃工作成了次要的。Work moves into the background.

23.

24.蝿坏脾气be bad-tempered

25.

26.薇在此状态下in this state

27.

28.螄日常事务daily routine

29.

30.芃依赖rely on

31.

32.膀长期失业long-term unemployment

33.

34.艿吸毒drug abuse

35.

36.薃恢复平衡restore balance

37.

38.莂将…与…区分开set apart…from…

39.

40.薁面对面face to face

41.

42.蚇找借口make an excuse

薆take after 仿效，跟随；相象，在相貌、脾气或性格上相似

莂take apart 拆开

蚈take back 收回（所说的或所写的事）葿take down 拿下，放下

莅take for 把…视作；误认为

蒂take off 脱掉（衣服等）；起飞

聿take on 从事；开始对付：袇take out 取出；弄走

膄take over 接管

薂take up 举起；再次开始蒀give an interview to sb. 接见某人

蕿have an interview with sb. 会见某人

膇job interviews （对申请工作者的)口头审查

蚂Sentence Translation

1.

2.袁I start to feel as though I've become one with my machine, taking data in,

spitting them back out, just another link in the Net.

肆(=我开始觉得自己似乎与机器融为一体了，我接收信息，再发送出去，就如同互联网的一个连接点。)

3.

4.羅And once you start replacing real human contact with cyber-interaction,

coming back out of the cave can be quite difficult.

螂(=你一旦开始用网络交际取代人与人的真实接触，要走出这种“穴居”状态就会相当困难。)

5.

6.芁I began to understand why long-term unemployment can be so damaging,

why life without an externally supported daily plan can lead to higher rates of drug abuse, crime, suicide.

螈(=我开始理解为什么长时间的失业会那么伤人，为什么一个人的生活缺少了外部支

持的日常计划就会导致吸毒、犯罪、自杀率的增长。)

4.

5.螄When I'm in this state, I fight my boyfriend as well, misinterpreting his

intentions because of the lack of emotional cues given by our typed

dialogue. (=在这种精神状态下，我也和男朋友吵架，常因键出的对话缺乏情感暗示而误解他的本意。)

6.

7.袂电视节目中的说话声让人感到宽慰，可那些广告又叫我心烦。

蒈(=The voices of the programs are comforting, but then I'm jarred by the commercials.)

8.

9.膆此外，近来她每天花两个小时时间与电脑厮守在一起。

蒃(=On top of that she has lately started spending some two hours in intense communication with a computer.)

10.

11.袂她们深知你的弱点，知道如何乘虚而入。

衿(=They always know where your weak points are, just where to slip in under 羈your guard. )

12.

13.薆我脑子里虚构出来的最可怕的场景一幕接着一幕，就像一部恐怖片。

羁(=The worst scenes my mind dreams up play like a horror movie.) 芀Unit5

莆Ⅰ. Useful Expressions

芅1. 田径比赛track and field competition

肁2. 俯瞰 a bird’s eye view

羅3. 深呼吸take a deep breath

莂4. 像雄鹰一样翱翔soar like an eagle

莈5. 如出一辙; 不谋而合coincide with

蒅6. 每隔一天every other day/on alternate days

莆7. 农场杂活farm chores

袀8. 有一次on one occasion

莁9. 站着on one’s feet

薅10. 没有意识到unaware of

蒃11. 仰面躺着lie on one’s ba ck

薂12. 对…惭愧be ashamed of

膀13. 感到…fill one’s mind with…

薅14. 摆脱紧张情绪shake the tension

袄15. 在内心的最深处from the deepest depths of one’s soul 芃16. 在这种时候at a time like this

衿17. 舒展；伸展stretch out

蚅18. 缓缓移动in slow motion