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新概念1(上半册)超详细笔记

新概念1(上半册)超详细笔记
新概念1(上半册)超详细笔记

Lesson1-4学习要点

一、I am / You are / He is / She is / It is / This is / That is / These are / Those are / We are / You are / They are

二、I’m not / is not = isn’t / are not = aren’t

三、my / your / his / her / its / our / your / their

四、学习用品类单词:

pencil sharpener / stapler / pencil-box / tape / ball pen / pencil case / rubber / pen /

ruler / pencil / knife / schoolbag / book / notebook / copybook / bookmark / paper / ink

五、服饰类单词:

socks / shoes / vest / trousers / sweater / scarf / dress / blouse / T-shirt / shirt / hat / cap / skirt / jacket / jeans / gloves / coat / stockings(长袜)/ tie / suit(西装)/ belt

(皮带)/ shorts(短裤)

六、交通工具类单词:

car / boat / bus / bicycle / jeep / plane / train / ship / taxi / truck(卡车)/ subway(地铁)

七、国家单词:

China / Chinese中国,Japan / Japanese日本,England / English英国,France / French法国,Germany / German德国,Italy/ Italian意大利,America / American美国,Sweden / Swedish瑞典,Korea / Korean(韩国),Russia / Russian 俄罗斯,Denmark / Danish 丹麦,Norway / Norwegian 挪威,Holland/ Dutch 荷兰

八、注意点:

Sir.意思:先生、阁下、老师、长官。

Madan意思:女士、女长官。

NO. = number

九、背默单词:

excuse / pardon / umbrella / please / ticket / number / sorry / suit

十、句型练习:

1、那是你的英语书吗?不,是他的英语书。

2、这是你妈妈的汽车吗?是的。

3、那些是他们的自行车吗?不,是我们的。

Lesson5-6学习要点

一、Mr. / 先生;Mrs. / 太太;Miss / 小姐;Ms / 女士

二、姓氏:

东方人:姓前名后;西方人:名前姓后;名字:first name;姓:last name

Mr. Black / 布莱克先生

1、Sophie Dupont;

2、Alice Green;

3、Mary Smith

I am Chinese. = I am from China.

You are Japanese. = You are from Japan.

He is Korean. = He is from Korea.

His father is American. = His father is from America.

三、职业类单词:

doctor / nurse;teacher / student;worker / farmer;waiter / waitress(女服务生);cook;policeman;milkman;driver;actor(男演员)/ actress(女演员);fireman postman;housewife (全职太太);solder(战士);host(男主持人)/ hostess(女主持人、女主人);air hostess(空姐);hairdresser(发型师);baker(面包师);mechanic[mi'k?nik](机械师);Lawyer 律师;accountant 会计

四、问职业:

What’s your job?

I am a ……

What’s his job?

He is a ……

What’s Sophie Dupont’s job?

She is a ……

What are you? = What’s job?

五、注意点:

元音字母开头的国家名English、American、Italian 前面用an

六、抄写词语:9个国家、每个四遍、一排两个。背Lesson 5。

七、句型练习:

1、你是他女儿吗?是的。

2、他们不是我的老师。

3、那是你爸爸的车吗?是的。什么牌子?是福特。

4、她是意大利人。(用两种方法做)

Lesson7-8学习要点

一、问国籍:

What nationality are you? I am American.

二、问国籍或问城市:

Where are you from? I am from America.

三、问工作:

What’s your job?

What’s his job?

What’s Li Ping’s job?

What’s Li Ping’s father’s job?

What are their jobs?

What are your jobs?

What are your parents’ jobs?(注意点:单数某某人的+’s;复数某某人的+’)

四、形容词:

clean / dirty;long / short;tall / short;big / small;new / old;fat / thin;thick厚的 / thin;young / old;hot / cold;ugly丑陋的 / beautiful;sharp尖的 / blunt钝的;early / late;heavy / light;bright / dark;warm温暖的 / cool凉爽的;empty空 / full满;fast快 / slow慢;happy开心 / sad悲伤;stupid笨 / clever聪明;easy容易 / difficult难;weak弱 / strong强;good好 / bad坏;poor贫穷 / rich富有

五、选择疑问句(加or):

1、Are you big or small?

2、Is your English teacher young or old?

3、Is your mother fat or thin?

4、Are your hands clean or dirty?

5、Is Li Ping tall or short?

6、Is it cold or hot today? It is cold today.(注意点:有today的,都将today放在后面)

三、作业:

1、会读单词:Air hostess(空姐);hairdresser(发型师);mechanic[mi'kaenik](机械师);engineer(工程师);operator(操作人员);keyboard(电脑键盘);waiter / waitress(女服务生);solder(战士);host(男主持人)/ hostess(女主持人、女主人);policeman;nationality(国籍)

2、句型:你是哪里人?

3、背诵第7课

4、句型练习(翻译):

(1)她是哪国人?她是韩国人。

(2)他叔叔是做什么的?他是电脑工程师。

(3)她的手机是什么牌子?是诺基亚。

(4)那些是你们的杯子吗?不是,是我们老师的杯子。

Lesson9-11学习要点

二、词组举例:

1、我们老师的女儿 our teacher’s daughter

2、老师的办公室 the teachers’ office

3、迈克和杰克的房间 Mike and Jack’s room 或 Mike’s and Jack’s rooms

4、他爸爸的朋友 his father’s friend

5、一部意大利电影 an Italian film

三、例句:

1、他是你们的老师吗?是的。 Is he your teacher ? Yes , he is.

2、这不是我的包。 This isn’t my bag.

3、它是那男孩的狗吗? Is it that boy’s dog ? No , it isn’t.

4、她妈妈的车不是新的。Her mother’s car isn’t new.

5、这些事那些女孩子的书吗?是的。 Are these those girls’ books ? Yes , they are.

6、他不是他哥哥。 He isn’t his brother.

注意点:the = this / that / these / those

四、家庭成员单词:

Father / mother ; brother / sister ; daughter / son ; uncle / aunt ; grandpa (grandfather) / grandma (grandmother) ; husband / wife

五、例句:

1、How are you ? 问候语

2、Whose book is this ? = Whose is this book ? It’s my book.

3、Whose bag is that ? = Whose is that bag ?

4、Whose pencils are these ? = Whose are these pencils ?

5、Whose shirts are those ? = Whose are those shirts ?

六、例句:

1、这是谁的自行车?是她的。

2、那是谁的雨伞?是比尔的。

3、这些是谁的领带?是我爸爸的。

4、那些是谁的练习本?是他们的。

注意点:

七、作业:

1、会读补充的四个国家单词

2、抄写单词

3、背诵第9、11课

4、句型练习(翻译):

(1)她是你阿姨吗?是的。

(2)那时谁的照相机你?是我们英语老师的。

(3)这些事谁的杯子?是我们的。

(4)他是哪里人?他是苏州人。

Lesson12-14学习要点

四、短语举例:

6、我们学校的操场 / the playground of our school

7、厨房里德一扇窗 / a window of the kitchen

注意点:所有格两种情况有生命的单数+’s,复数s+’

无生命的短语中+of

五、打招呼回答方式例句:

How are you ?

常规回答:I’m fine.(我很好。)

与熟悉的亲朋好友寒暄:I’m just so so. (马马虎虎了。)

I’m not very bad.(还不错。)

The same as usual.(老样子。)

三、颜色类单词:

red 红色/ green绿色 / blue蓝色 / orange橘色 / pink粉色 / white白色 / black黑色 / grey灰色/ brown棕色 / purple 紫色/ yellow黄色 / silver银色

四、日期类单词:

Sunday 星期日/ Monday星期一 / Tuesday星期二 / Wednesday星期三 / Thursday星期四 / Friday星期五 / Saturday 星期六

五、例句:

1、We are in the same class.

2、We live in the same street.

3、We like the same color.

六、抄写单词:

1、upstairs / smart / same / lovely / case / carpet

2、背默形容词

3、背诵第13课和国家单词

4、句型练习(翻译):

(1)这是谁的伞?不是我的,我的伞是粉红色的。

(2)你妈妈的车是什么颜色的?是蓝色的。

(3)那是她的裙子吗?不,她的裙子在床上。

(4)这些是老师的书吗?不是的,老师的书在书橱里。

Lesson15-16学习要点

六、所有格的运用

所有格两种情况:有生命的(单数+’s,复数s+’);无生命的(短语中+of)

七、举例:

1、我妈妈的姐姐 / my mother’s sister

2、他老师的儿子 / his teacher’s son

3、杰克的婶婶 / Jack’s aunt

4、办公室的地板 / the floor of the office

5、她哥哥的朋友 / her brother’s friend

6、布莱克先生的书房 / Mr.Black’s study

7、一张中国地图 / a map of China

8、那个学校的老师 / that teacher of the school

9、这些男孩的书 / (the)these boys’ books

10、一张桌子的四条腿 / four legs of a table

八、Mine / yours / his / hers / its / ours / yours / theirs

九、例句:

1、W hose hat is this? It’s his.

2、W hose excise-books is these? They’re hers.

3、W hose watch is that? It’s mine.

4、W hose gloves are those? They’re ours.

十、基数单词:

one / two / three / four / five / six / seven / eight / nine / ten

eleven / twelve / thirteen / fourteen / fifteen / sixteen / seventeen / eighteen / nineteen / twenty

thirty / forty / fifty / sixty / seventy / eighty / ninety / hundred

注意点:十几的后缀+teen;几十的后缀+ty;one hundred = a hundred;四十 forty

十一、名词变复数:

1、直接+s

2、末尾是s/x/sh/ch的+es

3、末尾是y的+s(y前是元音字母的,如:boy / boys)

去y+es(y前是辅音字母的,如:family / families)

4、末尾是o的+s(如:radio / radios)

+es(如:tomato / tomatoes;potato / potatoes;mango / mangoes)

5、末尾是f或fe的把f和fe改乘v+es(如:shelf / shelves;knife / knives)

6、不规则(如:man / men; woman / women;child / children;mouse / mice;goose / geese;tooth / teeth ;foot / feet)

7、单复数写法相同(如:sheep、dear鹿、Chinese、Japanese)

8、变复数意义改变(如:people人民/peoples民族;fish很多鱼/fishes鱼类;fruit水果/fruits各种各样的水果)

七、特别注意点:

a one day tour around Su Zhou(苏州一日游);tourist(游客);art(艺术、美术);artist(艺术家、画家);science(理科学);scientist(科学家);case(箱子);suitcase(衣箱);bookcase (书橱)

八、下周背默:轻重、干净脏、空满、早晚、厚薄、快慢、锋利钝

Lesson17-18学习要点

一、例句:

Is she your mother’s sister?

No. She is my father’s. 或 No, she isn’t . She is my father’s.

1、那只黑色的衣箱是我的。That black suitcase is mine.

2、你得书包是新的吗?不,是旧的。Is your bag new? No. It’s old.

3、她得衬衣是干净的。Her blouse is clean.

4、哪把尺是你的?黄色的。

Which ruler is yours? The yellow ruler is mine.或The yellow one is mine.

5、他的英语书不在桌上。His English book isn’t on the desk.

二、复数读音规则:

1、结尾清音字母s;

2、结尾浊音字母z;

3、结尾ts读ts;

4、结尾ds读dz;

5、结尾s.x.ch.sh.ce.ge.se读iz

复数读音练习:

Nurse |iz| / housewives |z| / policemen / jobs |z| / daughters |z| / mechanics |s| / umbrellas |z| / dresses |iz| / watches |z| / thanks |s| / numbers |z| / radios |z| / parties |z| / cats |tz| / children / beds |dz| / women / wishes |iz| / shelves |z|

三、职业类单词补充:

cleaner 清洁工、sales reps 推销员、salesman 男推销员、saleswoman 女推销员、pilot 飞行员、photographer摄影师、employee 雇员、employer 雇主、customs officer 海关官员

四、问职业:

What’s your job? 或 What are you?

What are your jobs?

注意点:

hard 形容词;work hard 动词词组工作努力

She is a hard-working girl. She is hard-working.

五、人名类单词:

Mr. Richards / Mr. Jackson / Nicola Grey / Claire Taylor / Michael Baker / Jeremy Short

六、作业:

1、6个单词抄写+man单复数

2、翻译:

(1)她叔叔是干什么的?是海关官员。

(2)你父母是干什么的?我妈妈是会计。我爸爸是推销员。

(3)她们的语文老师是你们的阿姨吗?是的。

(4)这些铅笔是你们的还是他们的?是他们的。

Lesson19-20学习要点

一、复习句型:

1、她是你们老师还是他们老师?是我们老师。

Is she your teacher or their teacher? She is our tcacher.

2、你冷吗?不,我不冷。

Are you cold? No, I’m not.

3、你们老师的女儿是做什么的?是做护士的。

What your teacher’s daughter’s job? She ‘s a nurse.

4、他得箱子是什么颜色的?是红色的。

What color is his case? It’s red.

5、这事谁的鞋子?是她的。

Whose shoes are these? They’re hers. 或Whose pair of shoes is this? It’s hers.

二、复数读音练习:

bags |z| / coats |tz| / sons |z| / names |z| / blouses |iz| / ties |z| / teeth / salesmen / photos |z| / boys |z| / colors |z| / carpets |tz| / changes |z| / knives |z| / deer / glasses |iz|

三、序数单词(“th”第几):

first / second / third / fourth / fifth / sixth / seventh / eighth / ninth / tenth / eleventh / twelfth

注意点:nine nineteen ninety ninth ;four fourteen forty fourth

四、句型:一般疑问句(Yes . No question)

1、Are you a teacher? Yes, I am.

2、Is she an air hosts? No, she isn’t.

五、句型:特殊疑问句(W/H question)

1、What are these? They are picture.

2、Whose bag is this? It’s mine.

3、What nationality are you? I’m Chinese.

4、What color is your coat? It’s yellow.

5、What’s your job? I’m a doctor.

6、Where are you from? I’m from Su Zhou.

7、How old are you? I’m eleven.

8、How are you? I’m fine. Thank you.

9、What make is your car? It’s a Ford.

10、Who is that young man? He is a student.

六、句型:选择疑问句(or question)

1、Are you a teacher or a student? I’m a student.

2、Is he a Japanese or a Korean? He is a Korean.或Is he from Japanese or from Korea? He’s from Korea.

3、Is your father at home or at work? He’s at home.

七、句型:反意疑问句(Tag question)

You are a student, aren’t you?

You aren’t student, are you?

This is your bag, isn’t it?

These aren’t their books, are they?

八、填空练习:

1、Our(我们的)English teacher is very young.

2、Is he Li Ping’s(李平的)father?

3、Which shirt is yours(你的)?

4、Her (她的)bag is new. Mine (我的)is old.

5、Their (他们的)mother is Korean.

九、背17、19课,十、抄写单词,+孩子单复数

十一、翻译:

1、他得鞋子很脏吗?是的。

2、她得车是福特还是丰田?是丰田。

3、你是勤奋的还是懒惰的?我是勤奋的。

4、你们班里谁的爸爸是警察?李平的爸爸是警察。

Lesson21-22学习要点

一、基数词(序数词):

hundred-one hundredth

PS:三十到九十去y加ieth;一百是直接加th。

二、加复数:

Case-cases[iz] radio-radios[z] shelf-shelves[z] child-children box-boxes[s] friend-friends[dz] actress-actresses[iz] dish-dishes[iz] day-days[z] sheep-sheep plate-plates[ts] foot-feet mouse-mice

三、月份(会读)

January/Jan.一月;July/Jul.七月;February/Feb.二月;August/Aug.八月;March/Mar.三月;September/Sep.九月;April/Apr.四月;October/Oct.十月;May/May.五月;November/Nov.十一月;

June/Jun.六月;December/Dec.十二月。

四、句型练习

1、你的铅笔盒是什么颜色?是橘色。What color is your pencil case? It’s orange.

2、你饿了还是渴了?Are you hungry or thirst? I’m hungry.

3、那个高个男孩是谁?是李平。Who is that tall boy? He is Li Ping’s.

4、这是你的书吗?是的。Is this your book? Yes it is.

5、这些是谁的照片?是我妈妈学生的照片。Whose photos are these? They are my mother’s students’photos .

五、句型:

give sb. sth./give sth.to sb.给某人某物

Give me a book. 给我书。Give a book to me.

六、介词的用法:

1、在什么上面(在月亮里用on)

on the table/desk/plate/shelf/bed/chair/wall//playground/floor/moon(特殊)/tree(树上长出来的)

2、在什么里面。(在天上用in)

in the table/desk/box/bowl/book/room/sky/fridge/cupboard/street/tree

(不是树上长出来的东西,例:树上一只鸟)

例句:1、There is a dog over there.有一只狗在那里。

2、There are some boys on the play.有一些男孩在玩。

3、There is apple in the bag这只苹果在包里。

七、句型练习:

1、那边有2只球。There are two balls over there.

2、床上有个洋娃娃。There is a doll on the bed.

3、墙上有一幅画。There is a picture on the wall.

4、树上有三个苹果。There are three apples on the tree.

八、主格和宾格:

I You He She It We You They

me you him her it us you them

九、回家作业:

1、背21课、默序数词和基数词(1-100)、背诵主格和宾格。

2、抄P44四对形容词:

3、翻译句子:A、给他们五个冰淇淋。

B、给你爸爸一本杂志。

C、天上有架飞机。

D、冰箱里有一箱鸡蛋。

Lesson23-24学习要点

一、句型练习:

give sb. sth./give sth.to sb.给某人某物

1、给我一杯水。Give me a glass of water.

2、给她一把伞。Give her an umbrella.

3、把你的勺子给他。Give him your spoon.

4、把我们的足球给他们。Give them our football.

二、句型新内容:

show sb. Sth. / show sth. to sb给某人看某物

1、给我看看你的电脑。Show me your computer.

2、给他看看你的照片。Show him your photo.

3、给你妈妈看看你的回家作业。Show your mother your homework.

4、给她们看看她得新自行车。Show them her new bike.

三、住宅类单词归类:

a house ; a flat[fl?t](公寓); an apartment[?'pɑ:tm?nt] ; a kitchen ; a study ; a

sitting-room(客厅) ; a living –room ; a bathroom['b?θrum] (浴室); a dining-room(餐

厅) ; a headroom:['hedru:m](球场) ; a garage['g?rɑ:?](车库) ; a balcony['b?lk?ni](阳台)

四、家电类单词归类:

a Television set (电视机); a washing-machine[m?'?i:n](洗衣机); a refrigerator:[ri'frid

??,reit?](冰箱); an air-conditioner[k?n'di??n?] ; an electric[i'lektrik] fan(电风扇); an electric dryer['drai?](电吹风); an electric cooker(灶头); an electric kettlo

(电水壶); an electric heater['hi:t?](电热器); a computer ; a stereo['steri?u](音响);

a telephone ; a lamp 或 a light (电灯); a walkman['w?:km?n](随身听);a camera ; a MP3 ;

a mobilephone ; a cd player

五、单词变复数练习:

baby babies|z| ; photo photos|z| ; life lives|z |; holiday holidays|z|; eye eyes

|z| ; card cards|dz| ; fish fish ; tree trees|z| ; match matches|z| ; map maps|z| ; foot feet ; play plays|z |; postman postmen ; horse horses|iz| ; orange oranges|iz |; child children ; airport airports|tz|

六、介词使用练习:

在某个地方存在某物

1、There is a plane in the sky.

2、There are some eggs in the fridge.

七、句型练习:

1、桌上有一台收音机。There is a radio on the table.

桌上有没有一台收音机?Is there a radio on the table?

有的。Yes , there is.

没有。No , there isn’t.

2、地板上有两个银币。There are two coins on the floor.

地板上有两个银币。Are there are two coins on the floor?

有的。Yes , there are.

没有。No , there aren’t.

八、背诵课文:

九、抄写单词:

架子shelf、香烟cigarette、电视机television、音响stereo、杂志magazine

十、翻译句子:

1、你们的教室是大的还是小的?是大的。

2、你爸爸忙吗?忙的。

3、车库里有三辆自行车。

4、给他爸爸看看你的鞋。

Lesson25-26学习要点

一、餐具类单词:

chopsticks筷子、spoon、plate、knife、fork、bowl、dish碟子、cup/galss、bottle长颈瓶/jar宽口瓶、pot深锅或壶/pan平底锅、choppingboard切菜板

二、家具类单词:

chair/armchair靠椅、desk、bed、table、sofa、bookcase书橱/bookshelf书架、cupboard(连续读)、dressing table梳妆台、wardrobe大衣柜(连续读)

三、疑问词:

引导特殊疑问句的疑问词(WH question)

who谁 / whose 谁的 / where哪里 / what什么

(Yes No question)how

选择疑问句(or question)

四、句型练习:

1、他是谁的孩子?是我们数学老师的孩子。

Whose child is he ? He is our math’s teacher’s child.(WH)

2、你爸爸在上班吗?不,他在家。

Is your father at work? No, he is at home. (Yes No)

3、我们的书包在哪里?在老师办公室。

Where are our schoolbags? They are in the teachers’ office.

4、你叔叔是干什么的?是警察。

What’s your uncle’s job? He is a policeman.

5、她在一班还是二班?在二班。

Is she in Class One or Class Two? She’s in Class Two.

五、常用介词词组:

on the wall / on the floor / on the shelf / on the plate / on the bed / on the moon

in the picture / in the book / in the bowl / in the sky / in the classroom

注意点:外来东西在树上in the tree / 长在树上on the tree / 在操场上in (on ) the playground

六、新句型内容:

There be (is / are)某地存在有某物

1、墙上有一幅画。

There is a picture on the wall.

2、天上有两架飞机吗?肯定回答和否定回答。

3、Are there two planes in the sky? Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.

4、教室里没有许多男同学。

There aren’t many boy students in the classroom.

注意点:第一次出现用a/an;第二次出现用the

七、背25课,抄写词语:夫人、冰箱、厨房、中间

翻译:

1、篮子里有10个鸡蛋。

2、厨房里有张椅子吗?没有。

3、包里没有你的红领巾(红色围巾)。

4、他是英国人吗?不,他是美国人。

Lesson27-28学习要点

一、方位性单词:

on the left(of...)在...左边;on the right(of...)在...右边;in the middle (of...)在...中间;in my left hand在我的左手;

near(在...附近);under(在...下面);beside(在...旁边)

二、句型练习:

1、他包里有本图画书。There is a picture book in his bag.

2、学校附近有家影院吗?没有。

Is there a cinema near the school? No ,there isn't.

3、树下没有她的自行车。There isn't her bike under the tree.

三、句型就近原则:

There are three apples and a pear on the table.

There is a pear and three apples on the table.

四、不定冠词:

a/an元音开头用an(注意发音)

an apple; an English; an orange; an electric cooker; an ant; an art student; an air-hostess;

an air – conditioner ; an elephant; an egg; an apartment; a American boy; an actor; an actress; an uncle; an aunt; an umbrella; an ear; an eye; an engineer; an Italian ; an ice-cream; an aeroplane ; an ole man(注意点:an hour)

五、“一些”的用法:

some用于肯定句/any用于否定句和疑问句

六、回家作业:

1、下周默写星期类单词、所有形容词

2、抄写单词:near/under/beside/armchair/picture/trouser

3、翻译句子:

(1)杯子里有水吗?没有。(注意some/any)

Is there any water(不可数名词用is)in the glass? NO, there isn’t.

(2)你们教室里有电脑吗?有的。(用单数做)

Is(are) there a computer in your classroom? Yes, there is(are).

(3)我包里没有香烟。

There aren’t any cigarettes in my bag?

(4)他桌上有我的语文书吗?没有。你的语文书在地板上。

Is there my Chinese book on his desk? No, there isn’t. It’s on the floor.

Lesson29-30学习要点

一、句型练习:

1、天上有只风筝。There is a kite in the sky.

2、我们教室旁边有些树木。There are some trees beside our classroom.

3、汽车里有我的雨伞吗?没有。Is there my umbrella in the car? No, there isn’t.

4、河里有鱼吗?有的。Are there any fish in the river? Yes, there are.

盘子里有鱼吗?Is there any fish in the plate?

5、书里没有图片。There aren’t any pictures in the book.

6、书架上没有你的书包。There isn’t your schoolbag on the bookshelf.

7、我包里有两支铅笔和一本书。There are two pencils and a book in my bag.

二、不可数名词归类:

water / milk / bread / jam(果酱)/ paper / honey(蜂蜜)/ juice / rice / tea / coffee / ink(墨水)/ sugar(糖)/ soup(汤)/ soap(肥皂)/ bear(啤酒)/chocolate /meat(肉)

注意点:不可数名词在句型中当单数处理

三、动词特例:

1、open / close或shut(开关门窗类)

2、turn on / turn off(开关电器类或水龙头)

3、put on / take off(穿上脱下衣物)

4、make:make tee、make coffee(泡茶、冲咖啡)

make a bed、make the bed(搭一个铺、铺床)

make friends(交朋友,可数名词+s)

make money(赚钱,不可数名词)

make a face、make a cake(做鬼脸、做蛋糕)

make a model plane(做飞机模型)

5、do:do one’s(my/your/his/her/their)s homework(做某人的家庭作业) do the house work(做家务)

do eye exercises、do morning exercises(做眼保健操、做早操)

6、sweep the floor(扫地)

mop the floor(拖地)

clean the table(擦桌子)

wash the dishes(洗碗,指定用词dish)

7、air(空气):air room(给房间通气)

dust(灰尘):dust the table(去灰)

empty(空的):empty(把包倒空)

sharp(尖锐的):sharp you pencil(把铅笔销尖)

8、must(必须,情态动词)

四、祈使句:

1、肯定形式:(1)Please clean the window.(2)Clean the window , please.

2、否定形式:Don’t clean the blackboard.

特例提醒:Please be careful.= Please look out.(请小心)

Sb. be careful.(如:I am careful.或He is careful)

un (否定的前缀)

tidy、un tidy(整洁、不整洁)

五、回家作业:

1、背29课、下周默写月份类单词

2、抄写单词:不整洁、关、必须、空气、衣服、大衣柜

3、翻译句子:

(1)碗柜里有筷子吗?有的。

(2)卫生间里没有肥皂了。

(3)请上课不要讲话。(speak)

(4)请把教室的地板拖一下。

Lesson31-32学习要点

一、句型练习:

1、门后有一把伞吗?有的。

Is there an umbrella behind the door? Yes, there is.

2、你包里有茶叶吗?没有的。

Is there any tea in your bag? No, there isn’t.

3、地上没有水。

There isn’t any water on the ground.

4、我家附近没有商店。

There aren’t any shops near my home

5、星期天公园里有许多孩子。

There are many children in the park on Sundays.

6、墙上有些画。

There are some pictures on the wall.

二、复习不可数名词如何量化:

1、容器:

glass玻璃杯、jar广口瓶、cup杯子、bottle瓶子、tin英国人用/can美国人用,罐头、pot锅子、box 盒子、bowl碗、plate碟子、bag包、basket篮子、basin盆子、carton大纸箱、packet口袋

例句:a glass of mike 一杯牛奶, a cup of tea 一杯茶,a bottle of beer一瓶啤酒

a jar of jam一罐果酱,a pot of soup一锅汤

三、动词原形:

原形→现在分词v+ing,共有3种加法:

A、直接加ing

go去going, stand站standing, eat吃eating, drink喝drinking, open开opening, listen听listening

read读reading, climb爬climbing, look看looking, see看见seeing, sweep打扫sweeping,

say说saying, sing唱singing, jump跳jumping

B、双加

get起来getting, put穿putting, shut关shutting, run跑running, swim游泳swimming,

stop停stopping, sit坐sitting.

早上起来-穿衣服-关门后-跑步-游泳-停下来-坐下来休息

C、去e加ing

come来coming, close关closing, write写writing, have有having, dance跳dancing, take脱taking

四、现在进行时是表示此时此刻正在进行时:

Be(am、is、are)+现在分词

What am I doing?我正在做什么?

What is your mother doing?你妈妈在干什么?

I am getting up.我起床。

He is eating breakfast.他正在吃早饭。

He is doing his homework.他正在做回家作业。

练习:

1、他正在上英语课。(改成疑问句和否定句)

He is having an English class.(肯定句)

He isn’t having an English class.(否定句)

Is he having an English class?(疑问句)

2、她正坐在草地上。

She is sitting on the grass.(肯定句) She isn’t sitting on the grass(否定句)

3、我正在脱鞋。

I am taking off my shoes.(肯定句) I am not taking off my shoes

4、我正在把我的书放在书包里。

I am putting my books in my schoolbag.(肯定句)

Are you putting my books in your schoolbag? (疑问句)

5、她正在擦黑板。

She is cleaning the blackboard.(肯定句)

She isn’t cleaning the blackboard.

五、书上P61页:

Run across(横穿)the grass run after(追逐) the cat

横穿马路walk across street

横渡河 swim across the river

在花园里in the garden、在树下under the tree、爬树climbing the tree

六、介词复习:

in在…..里面,on在…..上面,near在…..附近,under在…..下面,beside在……旁边in front of在…..前面,behind在…...后面

练习:

1、在我家附近.near my house.

2、在黑板下面under the blackboard

3、在动物园旁边 beside the zoo.

4、在我妈妈汽车前面in front of my mother’s car

5、在门后面behind the door

6、在盘子上on the plate

7、在铅笔盒子in the pencil-box

七、回家作业:

1、抄单词:花园、爬、草地、穿过、在…..之后、打字、骨头、牙齿单复数

2、背诵课文31课

3、翻译句子:

A、你在干什么?我在看报。

B、你爸爸在干什么?他在做饭。

C、篮子里有3个鸡蛋吗?不,只有一个。

D、我的猫咪在树上干什么?在树上睡觉。

Lesson33-34学习要点

三、上期注意点:

看报:reading the newspaper 或 reading newspaper

他在做饭。He is cooking. 或 He is cooking a meal.

No. There is only one. 或 No, there isn't.

二、句型练习:

1、她在洗衣服吗?不,她在洗碗。

Is she washing the clothes? NO. She is washing the dishes.

2、她在干什么?她在上英语课。

What's she doing? She is having an English lesson.

3、你们在跑步还是在游泳?我们在游泳。

Are you running or swimming? We are swimming.

4、我正在喝牛奶。

I'm drinking(或having)some milk.

5、他不在看黑板。

He isn't looking at the blackboard.

三、动词+ing的三种形式:

直接+ing;去e+ing;双写+ing

四、可数、不可数:

一袋面粉(不可数):a bag of flour(与flower同音)

一盒粉笔(不可数):a box of chalk

一盒香烟(可数):a packet of cigarettes

一篮鸡蛋(可数):a basket of eggs

一箱橘子(可数):a carton of oranges

五、形状类量词:

一块圆条形面包:a loaf of bread

一块切片面包:a slice of bread

一块长方形面包或一块巧克力:a bar of bread 或 a bar of chocolate(soap)

一把香蕉:a hand of bananas

一束鲜花、一串钥匙、一串葡萄:a bunch of flowers/keys/grapes

一罐(支)牙膏:a tube of toothpaste

一滴水:a drop of water

六、新句型:问天气

What's the weather like today?

It's fine(晴朗).或 It is a fine day.

It's sunny.(阳光明媚。)

It's cloudy.(多云。)

It's rainy.(有雨。)

It's windy.(刮风。)

It's snowy.(有雪。)

七、新课文内容注意点:

1、头发是可数名词也是不可数名词。

2、和他的家人:with his family

3、过桥:walk over(跨越)the bridge

4、横穿马路:walk across the street

5、沿着街道走:walk along the street

6、人在河里:in the river

7、鸭子或船在河里:on the river

8、在...上方:over

八、句型练习:

1、有一盏灯在课桌上方。There is a lamp over the desk.

2、河面上有一座桥。There is a bridge over the river.

3、我们不能翻越这座山,让我们绕过去。

We can't go over the hill. Let's go around.

九、动词+ing练习:

doing / coming / going / eating / having / sitting / standing / looking / listening / saying / playing / asking / answering / making / cleaning / setting / sweeping / dusting / opening / shutting / reading / closing / running / watching / swimming / jumping /

drinking / stopping / writing / walking / speaking / driving / taking up / waiting for / putting on / turning on / taking off

十、回家作业:

1、抄写七个单词,背33课课文,下周默星期,练习问天气。

2、翻译:(1)他在干什么?他在做作业。

(2)他们在看书吗?不,他们在玩电脑游戏。

(3)桌上有两碗米饭。

(4)瓶子里有没有果酱?

Lesson35-36学习要点

一、量词补充内容:

1、a piece of(一条、块、张、根)

a piece of news(一条消息)

a piece of meat(一块肉)

a piece of paper(一张纸)

a piece of word(一根木头)

2、a pair of(一双、对、条、副)

a pair of shoes(一双鞋)

a pair of jeans/trousers(一条牛仔裤/裤子)

a pair of socks(一双袜子)

a pair of gloves(一副手套)

a pair of chopstick(一双筷子)

a pair of glasses(一副眼镜)

a pair of wings(一对翅膀)

3、a pound of(一磅)

a pound of sugar/milk(一磅糖/牛奶)

二、方位性词组:

walk over the bridge

walk/go across the street

swim across the rive

walk along the street

fly over the river

run after a trey car

run across the grass

sit on the grass

wait for the bus

裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记第三课课文讲解

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★Text The Greenwood boys The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers.At present,they are visiting all parts of the country.They will be arriving here tomorrow.They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station.Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Worker's Club.The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days.During this time,they will give five performances.As usual,the police will have a difficult time.They will be trying to keep order.It is always the same on these occasions. ☆visit v.拜访,参观;(歌手)巡演 visit 地点,表示去某地 若带有职业相关目的,就是去做相关的事 The headmasters of the New Oriental school visited lanzhou. 本课学到3个“演出”: 1.visit; 2.sing; 3.give five performances ☆most of...绝大部分的 most of the...=most... most of the young people/most young people ☆tomorrow evening:明天晚上 yesterday evening:昨天晚上; this evening:今天晚上 morning,afternoon的用法同evening

新概念1 49-56课测试

一.中英文互译 1.一些肉_______________ 2. 我的丈夫____________ 3. 一磅肉馅__________________ 4. 一块好牛排__________________5. 告诉你实情____________________________________ 6. fresh cabbage___________ 7. a kilo of lettuces _____________ 8. sweet orange ___________ 9. a bunch of grapes ____________ 10. garden peas _____________ 二.句型转换 1. I’d like some beef.(划线提问) 2. I’d like two kilos. (划线提问) 3. I like chicken. (否定句) 4. I like peaches. I don’t like oranges.(合并句子) 5. I want some meat today. (改为疑问句并作肯定回答) 6. Sam likes potatoes. (改为疑问句并作否定回答) 7. They are at the butcher’s. (划线提问) 8. Give me that piece,please.(同义句) 三.按要求填空 1. tomato(复数) ______________ 2.husband(对应词)_______ 3.are not(缩写形式)_______ 4.nice(反义词)_____________ 5.some(同义词)________ 6.peach(复数)_____________ 四.翻译 1. I want some chocolate. Do you have some? 2. I like coffee, but my husband doesn’t.. 3.我喜欢羊肉,但是我的丈夫不喜欢。 4.我能戴上帽子,可是不能穿上衣服。 5.我在打印一封信,他没有。 Lesson 51-52 一.中英文互译 1.来自于______________ 2. 在四月和五月_______________________ 3. 宜人的天气 _________________________4.a French lady _________________5. in winter______________ 6. westen country_______________ 二.句型转换 1. It’s sunny outside. (划线提问) 2. It’s always cool in autumn. (划线提问) 3. The climate is very pleasant in Holland. (划线提问) 4. It’s very cold in winter. (改为疑问句) 5.It’s often cold in December and January. (划线提问) 三.写出该国人: The U.S.__________ Italy__________ Norway_______________ Spain_____________ Sweden____________ Germany_________ England_____________ France____________ 四.翻译 1. 每天都出太阳。 2. 你们国家的气候怎样? 3. 他们来自哪个国家? 4. Which season do you like best? 5. Is it cold or warm in summer?

新概念课堂笔记第一册Lesson85-86

新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 85-86 Word Study cinema 【用法】n. 电影院 【词组】go to the cinema 去看电影 go to a movie 去看电影 at the cinema 在电影院 【扩展】movie house (美)电影院 film 【用法】n. 电影;胶卷;一层 【词组】see a film 看电影 film/movie star 电影明星 develop a film 冲洗胶卷 a film of oil 一层油 【扩展】movie n.(美)电影 beautiful 【用法】adj. 漂亮的;出色的;令人愉悦的 【词组】beautiful music 优美的音乐 【扩展】beauty n. 美丽,美人 【同义】按程度从低到高: a plain Jane一个相貌平平的女孩(形容女孩子不漂亮的委婉表达) good-looking好看的 smart 时髦的(因会打扮而变得美丽) bright 小巧玲珑(因可人而美丽动人) pretty 漂亮的,引人入迷的 beautiful 天生丽质的 gentleman-killer 万人迷 【例句】She is a girl with a beautiful voice. 她是一位嗓音美妙动听的姑娘。 Her French is as beautiful as her English. 她的法文说的和英文一样漂亮。 Beautiful weather, isn't it? 天气晴朗宜人,对吗? city 【用法】n. 城市 【扩展】town n. 城镇 hometown n. 家乡 country n. 国家,乡村 countryside n. 乡村 village n. 村庄 homeland n. 祖国 Names George /d??:d?/ 乔治(男子名) Text Explanation What’s on? 【译文】上演什么电影? 【用法】on后面省略了the cinema。完整形式为:What’s on the cinema? 类似用法:What’s on the radio? 广播里在放什么节目? What's on the television? 电视里在放什么节目? be on 意为“放映,上演,播放”。 Paris in the spring. 【译文】巴黎之春。 【用法】在表示季节的词前应不用冠词,in spring/summer/autumn/winter,在本文中spring前加了定冠词the,表示特指某一年的春天。比如: in the summer of 2000 在2000年的夏 It rained all the time. 1

裕兴新概念英语第3册笔记(二)知识分享

裕兴新概念英语第3册笔记(二)

裕兴新概念英语第3册笔记(二)Lesson-2 一、单词: ① equal v./adj. 1) adj. be equal to 与...相等 Eg: Wealth is not equal to happiness. EEOC : Equal Employment Opportunities Commission平等就业机会委员会 (A US government organization whose aim is to make sure that people are not prevented from getting jobs because of their race, religion, age, sex etc, and to make sure that all workers are treated fairly and equally.) 中国学生易犯的错误: vt. 及物动词 equal to : (“to” is unnecessary ) ② vicar 英国教区的小牧师 (of the Church of England) rector 小牧师 (of the Catholic Church) priest 神父(特别是指罗马天主教的神父) curate 副牧师 curate's egg 有好有坏 Eg: The book is something of a curate's egg. 这本书好坏掺半. bishop 主教 (国际象棋里指象:圆棋子为教士帽形) archbishop 红衣大主教Pope (Roman Catholic) 罗马教皇 Eg: Is the Pope (a) catholic? (a humorous way to say sth is clearly true and certain) 说什么事情是非常明显正确的 Eg: ---Do you think they’ll win? ---Is the Pope Catholic? (sure,of course) clergyman n. 神职人员 (通称) ③ raise vt. raise kids 养育孩子 raise money 筹集钱财 raise the roof 怒发冲冠 rise vi. The Sun Also Rises 太阳照常升起 (written by Ernest Hemingway) A Farewell to Arms 永别了武器 A Farewell to Concubine 霸王别姬(再见了小妾) ④ torch n. 手电筒 carry a torch for sb. 暗恋 ---Don’t you know I have carried a torch for you for a long time ? ---Why not carry on? (那就继续努力吧!)

新概念课堂笔记 第一册 Lesson 49-50-学习文档

新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 49-50 husband 【用法】n. 丈夫 【词组】husband and wife 夫妇 tell 【用法】v. 告诉;吩咐;讲述;辨别 【词组】tell sb. to do sth. 吩咐(告诉)某人做某事tell sb (about) sth. 告诉某人(有关)某事 tell sb. a story = tell a story to sb. 给某人讲故事 tell the difference between A and B 分辨A 与B之间的不同 truth 【用法】n. 实情;真相;事实(不可数) 【词组】To tell you the truth 实话说 【扩展】true adj. 真实的;真正的 either 【用法】adv. 也(用于否定句) 【辨析】also, too, either ——也 also 常用在肯定句或疑问句的句中 too 常用在肯定句或疑问句的句尾 either 常用在否定句的句尾 e.g. I also write short stories. 我也写短篇小说 Do you also want to have a look? 你也想看看吗? He likes China, too. 他也喜欢中国。 Are you in Grade 3, too? 你也在三年级吗? She is not a Japanese, I’m not, either. 她不是日本人,我也不是。 My sister doesn’t like this song, either. 我妹妹也不喜欢这首歌。 meat 常用肉类名词 meat n. 肉fish n. 鱼(肉)beef n. 牛肉pork n. 猪肉 mutton n. 羊肉lamb n. 羔羊(肉)chicken n. 鸡(肉)turkey n. 火鸡(肉)steak n. 牛排mince n. 肉馅 序数词13th~24th 13th----thirteenth 14th----fourteenth 15th----fifteenth 16th----sixteenth 17th----seventeenth 18th----eighteenth 19th----nineteenth 20th----twentieth 21st----twenty-first 22nd----twenty-second 23rd----twenty-third 24th----twenty-fourth At the butcher’s 【译文】在肉店 【用法】butcher 名词,“卖肉的”,表示一种传统小作坊里的手艺人,要表示他们工作的地点,就是在前面加上the,后面加上–s,要表示在这样的地方,通常用介词at。同样的还有: at the hairdresser’s 在理发店at the baker’s 在面包房 at the tailor’s 在裁缝店at the dentist’s 在牙科诊所 at the doctor’s 在诊所 But my husband doesn’t. 【译文】可我丈夫不喜欢。 【用法】本句是省略说法,完整结构为:But my husband doesn't like lamb. doesn't = does not

新概念第二册第一课笔记

[生词短语] private adj. 私人的conversation n. 谈话 theatre n. 剧场,戏院seat n. 座位 play n. 戏loudly adv. 大声地 angry adj. 生气的angrily adv. 生气地 attention n. 注意bear v. 容忍 business n. 事rudely adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地 ★private adj.私人的 ① adj. 私人的 private life 私生活 private school 私立学校 It's my private letter. (如果妈妈想看你的信) It's my private house. (如果陌生人想进你的房子) ② adj. 普通的 private citizen 普通公民 I’m a private citizen. (citizen n. 公民) private soldier 大兵 《Private Ryan》(《拯救大兵瑞恩》) public adj. 公众的,公开的(private的反义词) public school 公立学校 public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所 privacy[?pr?v?si] n.隐私 It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) ★conversation n.谈话 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式 subject of conversation话题 They are having a conversation. talk内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 Let’s have a talk. dialogue对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat闲聊,说的是无关紧要的事。 gossip[?g?s?p]嚼舌头, 说长道短 report报道 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧 cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位 have a good seat/place,这里的seat指place(指地点),而不是chair.

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第三十课

Football or polo? 单词讲解 polo马球(四人一组骑在马上对打木球的比赛)水球water polo Wayle n.威尔(河名) Cut vt.切,割,剪,划,砍cut--cut--cut 例: She cut her finger on a piece of broken glass. 他在一块碎玻璃上划伤自己的手指。 cut the apple into halves 把苹果切成两半 cut the apple into thirds 把苹果切成三半 cut恤e apple into quarters 把苹果切成四半 His cruel remarks cut her deeply. 他残酷的评论伤透了她的心. cut的有关短语:cut class 旷课 cut across/cut through 穿过(尤指抄近道)例: I usually cut across the park on my way home. I usually cut through the park on rny way home. 我回家的路上总是穿过那个公园。 cut down砍到(树木)减少…量 例: The apple tree was dead and he cut it down. 这个苹果树死了,他把树砍倒了。 The car industry cut down production. 汽车工业降低了产量。 cut down the expenses减少开支 chop 劈 slit 切割开 gash 砍进(割一条长而深的缺口) slice 切成薄片 carve 雕刻 dice 切成小方块 tear 撕裂 trim 修剪

新概念课堂笔记第一册Lesson69-70

新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 69-70 year 【用法】n.年;岁;年龄 【词组】this year今年 last year 去年 the year before last 前年 next year 明年 the year after next 后年 all the year round —年至U头 year after year 一年又一年,年复一年地 year by year 一年一年地 recent years 近年来 a child of ten (years old)一个十岁的小孩 a ten-year-old child 一个十岁的小孩 【扩展】yearly adj./adv.每年(的),一年一度(的)mon th n.月份 date n.日期 seas on n.季节 race 【用法】n.比赛,赛跑;种族 v.竞赛,比赛 【词组】at the race观看比赛 the women 'race 女子赛跑 the human race 人类 【例句】I 'race you to the end of the road. 我和你比谁先跑到路的尽头。 town 【用法】n.城镇 【词组】go to town进城 【扩展】dow ntow n n.市中心区 city n.城市 country n.乡村 crowd 【用法】n.人群 v.聚集,群集;拥挤,挤满 【词组】a crowd of…一群…,一伙儿 crowds of…一群,一伙儿 be crowded with … 挤满… crowd around 挤在??的周围 【扩展】crowded adj.拥挤的,挤满的 【例句】The hall is crowded with people. 大厅里挤满了人。 A large crowd of people are wait ing in front of the gate. 一大群人在门前等着。 【用法】v.站立;坐落;忍受 【词组】stand up站起,竖起 stand by袖手旁观 stand for代替,代表,象征 【例句】The village stands at the foot of the hill. 那个村子坐落在山脚下。 I can't sta nd him smok ing. 我无法忍受他 吸烟。 exciting 【用法】adj.使人激动的,令人兴奋的 【词组】exciti ng n ews 振奋人心的消息 【扩展】excited adj.激动的,兴奋的 【例句】He is excited at the excit ing n ews. 听至U 这 个令人兴奋的消息,他很激动。 just 【用法】adv.正好,恰好;刚刚;只是;仅仅【词组】just as正像;正当 ........... 的时候 just now 刚才 just the same 完全一样just then就在那时finish 【用法】n.结尾,结束 v.完成,完毕,结束 【词组】finish doing sth.完成…,做完… finishing line 终点线

新版新概念英语第一册第61课课堂笔记

新版新概念英语第一册第61课课堂笔记 Lesson 61 A bad cold 重感冒 Health is a kind of freedom and comes first of all. [词汇] feel v. 感觉 look v. 看(起来) must modal verb 必须 call v. 叫,请 doctor n. 医生 telephone n. 电话 remember v. 记得,记住 mouth n. 嘴 open your mouth tongue n. 舌头 show me your tongue bad adj. 坏的,严重的 bad cold cold n. 感冒 news n. 消息 [nju:z] [nu:z] good news They are looking at the blackboard. feel/smell/look/taste 1 主语+不及物动词 2 主系表结构,其中系动词(link-verb)包括be动词和感官动词。

be动词后可跟形容词和名词;感官动词后多加形容词做表语。 I feel happy. The food smells terrible. She looks sad. This tastes good. I feel ill. She feels ill. Do you feel ill? How do you feel? How does she feel? How does Jimmy feel? Jimmy looks ill. Jimmy is in bed. He feels ill. He doesn't feel ill. Does he feel ill? How does he feel? He looks ill. feel funny/ feel like (doing) sth./feel free to do sth.

裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记29

Lesson 29 Funny or not? 是否可笑? New words and expressions 生词和短语 largely adv. 在很大程度上comic adj. 喜剧的,可笑的universal adj. 普通的comedian n. 滑稽演员,喜剧演员distasteful adj. 讨厌的pester v. 一再要求,纠缠 dread v. 惧怕recovery n. 康复 plaster n. 熟石膏console v. 安慰,慰问 hobble v. 瘸着腿走compensate v. 补偿 mumble v. 喃喃而语 ★universal adj. 普遍的 eg:Love , a topic of universal interest. 爱情事人们普遍感兴趣的话题。 a universal truth 放之四海皆成的真理 eg:It is a universal truth that you think of nothing else if you don’t things if you do. 这是个普遍真理:没钱的时候你想的只有它,而一但有了钱,你就会想其它。universal suffrage 普选权 be of universal significance 广泛的意义 universally adv. It is universally true that… ★distasteful adj. 讨厌的、让人倒胃口的、难吃的 a distasteful story eg:It is distasteful to me to say so. 我很不愿意这么说。 a distasteful task / medicine 难完成的任务/难吃的药 ★recovery n. 康复 eg:Make a quick recovery from the influenza. 感冒之后很快就好了。

新概念英语的课堂笔记(20)

新概念英语的课堂笔记(20) 新单词:photograph、village、valley、between、hill、another、wife、along、bank、water、swim、building、park、into photographer:摄影师 picture:图片 drawing:(用铅笔、钢笔画)制图,素描术 painting:绘画、油画(指油画、水彩画等上色的画) portrait:肖像、画像;描写 sketch:(设计)草图 cartoon:卡通片 take a picture:照照片 a photograph of our village villager:村民 Our village is in a valley. hill:不高的小山丘 mount:名山,专有名词 Mount Tai mountain:大型的,高山 range:山区,连绵起伏的群山

peak:山峰 another+单数 other+单数/复数 wife:妻子 husband:丈夫 spouse:配偶 couple:夫妻,一对 take a wife:娶妻 abandon one’s wife:抛弃妻子a nagging wife:唠唠叨叨的妻子a jealous wife:妒妇 a lawful wife:原配夫人 a former wife:前妻 bank:银行;河岸 beach:海滩 coast:海滩,专业地理词shore:海滨,海岸 along the banks of the rive

go into come out of ★ Text Lesson thirty-five: Our village This’s a photograph of our village. Our village is in a valley. It’s between two hills. The village is on a river. Here is another photograph of the village. My wife and I are walking alone the banks of the river. We are on the left. There’s a boy in the river. He’s swimming across the river. Here is another photograph. This is the school building. It is beside a park. The park is on the right. Some children are coming out of the building. Some of them are going into the park.

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