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最新创新大学英语一,期中考试试题B,音体美,试题

Mid-term Examination for Freshmen

姓名: 班级: 学号: 成绩:

Part I Translation

Directions: Translate the following words and phrases. (8×1'+6×2')

1. sophomore ______

2. schedule ______

3. association ______

4. dormitory ______

5. admiration ______

6. outlooks ______

7. betray ______

8. cherish ______

9. in times of trouble and tension _________________________________

10. make new acquaintances and friends _________________________________

11. dispel feelings of isolation and loneliness ________________________________

12. read one ’s mind _________________________________

13. get involved in social activities _________________________________

14. smooth the transition from …to …_________________________________

Part II Vocabulary

Directions: Fill in the blanks using some of the word and phrase given below the form where necessary. Change their form if necessary. (14×2')

1. The final results of the experiment are _______ on December 9.

2. We only had time to pack a few _______.

3. A newborn baby needs _______ care and attention.

4. My father _______ to be in good health.

5. An unhappy home _______ can affect a child ’s behavior.

6. The literature course has been hard work, but very _______.

7. Some hospital patients experience high levels of _______.

8. Smoking is one of the _______ causes of lung cancer.

9. Reading is of _______ importance in language learning.

10.

They were _______ of a normal childhood by the war.

11.The test will _______ answering questions about a photograph.

12.She is a(n) _______ person who often weeps.

13.As the project comes to an end, many workers now ____________ an uncertain future.

14.I don’s share his _______ about our chances of success.

Part III Structure

Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It contains 2 sections.

Section A

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A ), B ), C) and D ). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (10×2')

1. ______in a poor family, he is used to a simple life.

A) Born and breeding C) Having born and bred

B) Born and bred D) Being born and bred

2. The most important outcome of education is to help students become independent ______formal education.

A) from B) of C) to D) on

3.______ frightened me was a loud crash from the next room.

A) That B) Why C) What D) How

4. The medicine has many functions, ______are unknown to us.

A) some of which C) that some of them

B) of which some of them D) which of them

5. Mr Smith's monthly income has increased ______ 100 dollars.

A) with B) at C) by D) on

6. It's better to avoid ______downtown during the rush hour.

A) to drive B) having driven C) to be driving D) driving

7. I prefer to live in the country rather than ______in a city.

A) to live B) live C) living D) lived

8. He failed to get the ticket on Friday because there were no tickets______.

A) attainable B) feasible C) vacant D) available

9. We must get there by all ______ before he has a chance to break the news to her.

A) methods B) measures C) means D) mysteries

10. John isn't a diligent student, for it is the third time he has been late,______?

A) isn't it B) wasn't C) hasn't he D) hadn't he

Section B

Directions: Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English.. (4×3')

1.You can go out _____________________________________ (只要你保证十点前回来).

2.(只要我们继续好好发挥) __________________________________, we’ll keep

wining games.

3.Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, ______________________________ (很可

能我们会陷入危险).

4.“__________________________________ (你的这个方案行不通怎么办?)?”“We

have to change another.”

Part ⅣReading Comprehension

Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. Read the 2 passages and do the following exercises.

Passage 1

Communication between villages and the nearest town was poor. Roads were bad; there was some attempt to keep them in order, but as each parish (教区) was responsible for its own section of the road, the state of repair depended on the enthusiasm of the parish officers. There was, however, little wheeled traffic except for farm coaches used by men of wealth. Most traffic was by means of pack horses. Travelers rode on horseback or walked.

Since communication was so difficult, the local markets, held weekly at the nearest town, or the fairs, held annually at the greater cities, became important places for the exchange of goods of all kinds.

1. The passage is primarily about______.

A) traveling B) roads C) market D) communication

2. The author's conclusion that local markets and fairs were important is based on his statement that______.

A) communication between villages and towns was poor

B) there was little wheeled traffic

C) exchanges of goods took place at the markets

D) markets and fairs were often held

3. Most traffic was not wheeled because______.

A) most people could not afford this means of travel

B) coaches were uncomfortable

C) horses were better than coaches

D) roads were so bad

4. Poor roads were probably so because of______.

A) politics on a parish level

B) the competition between parishes

C) the lack of traffic

D) the lack of enthusiasm of local authorities

5. The author's statement about the important of markets and fairs is______.

A) a conclusion he draws on the basic of his main thought

B) an interesting fact he includes

C) apparently contrary to the main thought

D) a proof he uses to establish his main thought

Passage 2

There is a widespread belief that people who get on in life may be successful not because they deserve it, but because of influential friends or the right background. Sometimes it may just be a comforting and harmless belief, while at the other extreme it can be very destructive. I once met a brilliant young engineer who worked in a chemical plant. Because of her knowledge and experience, she should have been promoted to Production Manager. Instead, the job went to a man who was totally unsuited for the post. Everyone knew that he only got it because he was politically acceptable to his superiors.

This injustice demoralized the young engineer and many of her colleagues. It also meant that the factory was much less efficient than it could have been.

All the same, we should not be pessimistic. More and more, the modern world depends on having people who are in the job because they are good enough, not just because their face fits. There is a story of a factory owner who sent for an engineer to see to a machine, which would not go. He examined it, then took out a hammer and tapped it, once. The machine started up immediately. When he presented his bill, the owner protested, "This can't be right! $100 just for tapping a machine with a hammer?" The engineer wrote out a new bill: "For tapping a machine, $1; for knowing where to tap it, $ 99."

6. It is believed that some people have succeeded in life because______.

A) they feel superior to others

B) they are both influential and powerful

C) they have some special advantages

D) they have a poor background

7. The engineer at the chemical plant was not promoted because______.

A) it is more difficult for a woman to get a promotion than for her male colleagues

B) her boss did not think she had the right qualifications for the job

C) the man who got his promotion was more experienced than she was

D) her bosses did not approve of her political views and opinions

8. The engineer who repaired the machine was right to charge $100 because______.

A) he was the only person who could find out what was wrong with it

B) the factory owner could not have repaired it himself

C) he hit the machine to get it started again

D) he was charging for his knowledge and expert skills

9. The author's attitude toward the widespread belief is______.

A) positive B) negative C) neutral D) sympathetic

10. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A) Having influential friends or right background seems helpful sometimes.

B) The engineer had good reason to overcharge the factory owner.

C) Not all those who are good in their jobs have the chance to be promoted.

D) Those who are good in their job are still largely needed by the modern society. 研修学

习心得体会范文一:

经历这次研修班通过几天的学习,能够聆听顶级教授高水平的讲课,感受各领域权威的大家风范,接受一次人生的再教育和心灵的洗礼,这真是一笔不可替代的宝贵财富。给我们授课的都是全国知名的专家学者,满腹经纶、学富五车,或观念超前,视角独特,或幽默风趣,妙语连珠,或通俗易懂,深入浅出,说国事民情如数家珍,话民情民生贴近百姓,一堂专业性很强的课程,让所有人听的心领神会,津津有味,我即开阔了视野,增长了知识,更感到身心愉悦,如沐春风。虽然时间短暂,但是这次培训的内容有较强的针对性和时效性。以下是我几天以来的几点体会:

一、收获知识,开脱视野

在这次学习中明白了教师的素质要随着时代的发展社会的进步不断的提高,要树立现代教育观念,不断的提高师德的修养,不断的学习、充实自己。并且知道教师即使工作者,又是学习者,也是研究者。对于学科知识要具备丰富,懂得学科知识的联系与整合。还要让学科知识呈现的方法与技巧。教学活动是教与学的活动。不仅仅要关注学生的学更要关注孩子的心理。在当今的学生心目中一个好老师的评价标准是公正、公平、宽容、善良。通过学习自己要在工作实际中改变原有的教学理念和教学方法,对于学生要做到尊重他们、尊重差异。张梅玲教授指出社会的发展要求我们教学要改革,把课堂变成生态课堂,生态课堂应该是和谐、快乐、互动、智慧的。拥有一个阳光的心理才能使自己的教学有所提高。赵博士的一句话对我感触很深,自己感觉到教学不但要关注他们的成绩,还珍视并保护学生的个体差异,每个学生都是不一样的很多方面,有的具有一生都难以改变,也不需要改变,珍视个体差异是因材施教的基础,在他们表现出与众不同的时候,一定需要教师的宽容,理解乃至欣赏。吴正宪老师讲的课让我知道了,要不断的反思,在反思中成长,还要一边教书一边抬头,一边思考,一边记录点点滴滴。让自己的教学有所进步。

二、回忆学习、不断进步

教师最重要的职责就是教书育人。教师应无私地奉献自己的知识,传授学生先进的文化,提高工作效率.教育可以是一件普通的事,也可以是一件艰难的事,关键看一个老师如何看待。如果只是单调地将自己肚中的知识塞给学生,这就是件简单的事。如果要在知识传递的过程中,既能引导学生举一反三,学会学习,又能懂得思考,充分发挥主观能动性,这就是件艰难的事。优秀老师能在不同的条件下,坚持不懈地研究教学方法,有所创新,有所成就,这是非常不容易的。时刻教育我们不能在工作中只积累经验,更要边教边思考,有所实践,有所创造。我们力求实现:尊重个体实践——分享同伴经验——共同学习成长——提升专业水平。深切的感受到从学“术”——到悟“道”。在经历中总结经验,不断使自己的课上升到经典,让课做到“课已散思未断”并且还要在每次讲课后访谈学生,因为学生课上的体验就是我们专业反思的重要资源。在这次培训中刘永胜校长对于我们语文课做了一个课堂案例,他指出课堂学习活动设计要简单,教学目标要集中,课堂要简单化,教学环节要简洁。并出示了一节课的教学方法。读课文——交流感受——

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