搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › (完整版)研究生英语阅读教程提高级课后习题

(完整版)研究生英语阅读教程提高级课后习题

(完整版)研究生英语阅读教程提高级课后习题
(完整版)研究生英语阅读教程提高级课后习题

Lesson 2

The story about the Brothers Grimm may evoke warm memories of story time in the comforting arms of a parent.(关于格林兄弟的故事可以唤起父母在安慰的怀抱中对故事时间的温暖回忆。)

A.recall

B. create

C. release

D. collect

1.One of the secrets of successful travel lies in always turning adversity to your

advantage.(成功旅行的秘诀之一就是总是把逆境变成你的优势。)

A.unfamiliarity

B. exploration

C. pleasure

D.difficulties.

2.The claws of bears may be used to climb trees , rip open nests and beehives, or

catch prey.(熊的爪子可以用来爬树,撕开巢蜂房,或捕捉猎物。)

A.clear

B. tear

C. throw

D. dig

3.The analysts are dissecting intrusions and other attacks that have breached their

computer systems.分析人员正在剖析侵入他们电脑系统的入侵和其他攻击。

A.intercepting

B. fighting

C. analyzing

D. discussing

4.He spent whole days in his room, headphones on lest he disturb anyone.

他整天呆在房间里,戴着耳机以免打扰任何人。

A.unless

B. when

C. so that

D. in case

5.As the unemployment lines lengthened and factories closed, there was talk of

apocalypse.随着失业线的延长和工厂的关闭,人们谈论着天启?。

A.emergency

B. uncertainty

C. disaster

D. reduction

6.The odor of the hospital was so unforgiving that every so often she would bring

the cloud of white flowers to her nose.(医院的气味是如此的无情,以至于她常常会把白花的云彩带到她的鼻子上)

A.unexpected

B. unique

C. impressive

D. terrible

7.Critics argue that the lavish park itself is incongruous in a country where around

half the population lives below the poverty line.7、批评家认为,在一个半数人口生活在贫困线以下的国家里,奢侈的公园本身是不协调的。

A.inappropriate

B. creative

C. unnecessary

D. enjoyable

8.Many believed optimistically the news would soothe markets, but it seems to have

had the opposite effect.许多人乐观地认为,这一消息将安抚市场,但它似乎起了相反的作用。

A.push

B. mislead

C. calm

D. discourage

9. A stoical person tends to show admirable patience and endurance in the face of

adversity without getting upset.一个坚忍的人在面对逆境时往往表现出令人钦佩的耐心和忍耐力,而不会感到不安

A.confident

B. uncomplaining

C. unconventional

D. reliable ADBCD CDACB

Lesson 4

1.During the lecture all the audience listened to China’s first astronaut with rapt

admiration.演讲过程中,所有听众都听了中国第一位宇航员的讲话

A.obscure

B. obvious

C. obliged

D. obsessed

2.Most of her colleagues didn’t like her because she was adept at the fine art of

irritating people.她的大多数同事都不喜欢她,因为她善于使人恼火的艺术。

A.ambitious

B. annoying

C. skillful

D. scornful

3.In the schools today we need, more than ever, the training of deft hands, quick

eyes and ears, and above all the broader, deeper, higher culture of gifted minds and pure hearts.在今天的学校里,我们比以往任何时候都更需要训练灵巧的双手、快速的眼睛和耳朵,尤其是更广泛、更深入、更高的天才思维和纯净心灵的培养。

A.skillful

B. clever

C. delicate

D. elegant

4.At last the judge decided to give the custody of the child to his father.最后法官决

定把孩子的监护权交给他父亲。

A.supervision

B. catering

C. raising

D. fostering

5.Denver residents continued to dig out from what was called the worst blizzard in

nearly a century.丹佛居民继续挖掘出近一个世纪以来最严重的暴风雪

A.catastrophe

B. disaster

C. snowstorm

D. landslide

6.After all, the candidate was endorsed by the governor’s board and many of the

local party members.毕竟,这位候选人得到了州长委员会和许多当地党员的支持。

A.ignored

B. rejected

C. sponsored

D. supported

7.His expression gave temporary meaning to a set of features but it was nondescript.

他的表达对一系列的特性给予了暂时的意义,但却毫无特色

A.unclear

B. distinctive

C. implied

D. ambiguous

8.She came home spouting off about the subjects she was taught at school and

basked in her teacher’s praise.她回到家里,滔滔不绝地谈论她在学校里教过的课程,并在老师的表扬下学习

A.prided

B. enjoyed

C. criticized

D. narrated

9.It was evident that the administrative officials did not believe the excuse that he

held forth for the delayed delivery.很明显,行政官员不相信他为延期交货所坚持的理由

A.lied

B. told

C. emphasized

D. compiled

10.When Frank heard that the war had started, it did n’t sink in for a long time until

his father was drafted into the army.当弗兰克听说战争已经开始的时候,直到他父亲被征召入伍,他不了解很长一段时间。

A.be understood

B. be accepted

C. be taken

D. be illustrated BADBB DABCD

11. Plants will lose their vitality_when they are heavily trimmed.

A. voyage

B. vitality

C. vogue

D. virgin

12. It was generally conceded that the net result of the incident was calculated to make Eisenhower mad enough to force him to _ run for re-election.人们普遍承认,这一事件的最终结果是为了使艾森豪威尔发疯,迫使他竞选连任。

A. run for

B. compete in

C. apply to

D. line up with

13. Mick entered the V ocational High School, and, in order to get to know her new classmates, she threw a party.米克进入了职业高中,为了结识新同学,她开了一个晚会

A. cast

B. launched

C. flung

D. threw

14. Alice Moore refused to learn what they required. She couldn’t see the necessity of cramming for those that would only appear in the examinations.爱丽丝·摩尔拒绝学习他们需要什么。她看不出对那些只会在考试中出现的人死记硬背的必要性

A. agonized

B. cramming填鸭式

C. clashing

D. creeping

15. The listeners were trilled by his magic eloquence and ready to stand by him in his boldest flights.听众们被他神奇的口才所折服,并准备在他最大胆的飞行中支持他

A. agonized

B. thrilled激动

C. disturbed

D. interfered

16. We remained until our ship was repaired, and after that, we set sail for England, our destined port being London.我们一直呆到我们的船被修好,之后,我们驶向英国,我们的目的地是伦敦。

A. doomed

B. denoted

C. despaired

D.destined命定的

17. Seeds of various types---wheat grains, beans, and nuts---form the bulk of human food. But not all seeds are palatable to either humans or insects; many contain toxins.各种各样的种子——麦粒、豆类和坚果——构成人类食物的大部分。但不是所有的种子都能被人类或昆虫所接受,其中很多都含有毒素

A. palatable 可口的; 美味的;

B. primitive

C. peculiar

D. permanent

18. Continuing violence could hold up the progress towards reform.持续的暴力会阻碍改革的进程。

A. hold on

B. hold up拦住; 拦劫

C. hold down

D. hold off

19. A bill passed unanimously by both houses in August requires states to set up systems for withholding child support payments from the wages and state tax refunds of those persons.8月两院一致通过的一项法案要求各州建立从这些人的工资和国家退税中扣缴子女抚养费的制度。

A. anonymously

B. autonomously

C. unanimously 全体一致的

D. enormously

20. After about an hour all the participants wound up with the regulations and each other.大约一个小时后,所有的参与者都遵守了规章制度。

A. warmed up

B. made up

C. mixed up

D. wound up BADBB DABCD

Lesson 6

1.Another common use of the tag question is in small talk when the Speaker is

trying to elicit conversation:“Sure is hot here,isn’t it?”1、标签问题的另一个常用用法是在闲聊时,说话者试图引起谈话:“这里确实很热,不是吗?”

A. illicit

B. elicit 引出

C. solicit

D. explicit

2. Napster says it is delaying the launch of its subscription service yet again, after running into serious problems in its talks with other firms. So here is Napster’s refrain: Still not ready.Napster说,在与其他公司的谈判中遇到严重问题后,它又一次推迟了订阅服务的推出。这是Napster的重复:还没准备好

A. Refrain 重复

B. renown

C. restraint

D. retention

3. The path from initial lad work on a drug to final approval of the drug by the Food & Drug Administration is a long and laborious process从最初的童子军工作到药物和药物管理局最终批准该药物的途径是一个漫长而费力的过程。

A. hilarious

B. notorious

C. industrious

D. laborious勤劳的

4. When I was a child, I always refused to write thank-you notes for birthday presents from a faraway relative. My mother would chide me and say, “Paul, you must learn to be polite.”当我还是个孩子的时候,我总是拒绝为远方的亲人写生日礼物的感谢信。我的母亲会责骂我说,“保罗,你一定要学会礼貌。

A. glide

B. slide

C. abide

D. chide责骂

5. A(n) retentive memory may be a good thing, but the ability to forget is the true token of greatness.一个好的记忆可能是一件好事,但是忘记的能力是真正伟大的象征

A. attentive

B. inattentive

C. retentive 记忆性强的

D. irretentive

6.There’s still a great deal of skepticism on the weapons of mass destruction, which despite what President Bush and Prime Minister Blair say, have not yet been found. 对大规模杀伤性武器的怀疑仍然存在,尽管布什总统和布莱尔总理说,这些武器还没有被发现。

A. evidence

B. skepticism

C. knowledge

D. consensus

7.Even though exercise has many positive benefits, too much can be harmful. Teens who exercise compulsively are at risk for both physical and psychological problems.尽管运动有很多积极的好处,但太多可能是有害的。青少年运动强制在生理和心理问题的风险。

A. comparatively

B. competitively

C. compulsively

D. comprehensively

些人很爱发牢骚,他们总是不停地向他们抱怨,这让这些年轻的女人发疯

A. querulous 抱怨的

B. fabulous

C. pretentious

D. conscientious

9.There is nothing more fascinate than observing citizens of many different nationalities mingling and exchanging greetings in an international airport.在国际机场,没有什么比观察许多不同民族的公民在国际机场互相问候和互致问候更吸引人的了

A. singling

B. dingling

C. jingling

D. mingling混合

10. When Dallas police notified the hospital that President Kennedy had been shot, at first, the young neurosurgeon thought it was a prank.当达拉斯警方通知医院甘乃迪总统被枪杀,起初,年轻的神经外科医师认为这是一个恶作剧

A. bland

B. flank

C. prank

D. frank恶作剧BADDC BCADC

Lesson 7

1.Upon hearing these critical remarks, he was in a complete state of bewilderment

and did not know what to do next.听了这些批评的话,他完全不知所措,不知道下一步该怎么办。

A.astonishment

B. frustration

C. depression

D. perplexity

2.For many women, the harrowing prospect of giving evidence in a rape case can be

too much to bear.2、对于许多妇女来说,在强奸案中作证的悲惨前景可能太过难以忍受了。

A.promising

B. embarrassing

C. haunting

D. upsetting

3.The company’s disappointing sales figures are an ominous sigh of worse thing to

come.3、公司令人失望的销售数字预示着更糟糕的事情即将到来。

A.disgraceful

B. disgusting

C. scandalous

D. threatening

4.He said that people are too obsessed with utopian visions that will never come,

instead of thinking of the quality of life now.他说,人们太沉迷于乌托邦式的幻想,这些梦想永远不会到来,而不是现在的生活质量。

A.promising

B. unrealistic

C. unbelievable

D. unprecedented

5.We eliminated the possibility that it could have been an accident because it was so

well timed.我们排除了它可能是一次事故的可能性,因为它的时机非常好。

A.elicited

B. despised

C. removed

D. elevated

6.Things would never change if people weren’t prepared to experiment with new

teaching methods.如果人们不准备尝试新的教学方法,情况就永远不会改变。

A.endeavor

B. campaign

C. swerve

D. try

7.The national interest is more important than the sectional and personal interests of

individual politicians.国家利益比个人政治家的个人利益更重要

A.segregated

B. factional

C. inviolable

D. dismantled

8.Despite differences in background and outlook, their partnership was based on

mutual respect, trust and understanding.尽管背景和前景不同,他们的伙伴关系建立在相互尊重、信任和理解的基础上。

A.unilateral

B. reciprocal

C. obligatory

D. optional

9.Desirous of knowing something about the operations, I stood and watched the

spectacle with great interest.我渴望了解有关操作的情况,饶有兴趣地站着观看了这场奇观。

A.Desperate for

B. Desirable of

C. Detached from

D. Deprived of

10.

A.elegantly

B. persuasively

C. arrogantly

D. expressively DDDBC ABBAD

Lesson 9

1.When she arose to speak in their assemblies, her commanding figure and dignified

manners hushed every trifler into silence.1。当她出现在他们的集会发言,她那端庄的举止让每一个轻浮的沉默。

A.rushed

B. hushed

C. cashed

D. pushed

2.In many of his paintings of towns, harbors, and rivers, Marquet showed a

毫不注意地抓住了那些必需品

A.unexpectedly

B. unavoidably

C. unerringly

D. unbelievably

3.The ole gentleman was so much immersed in business, that he was unable to

bestow much attention upon me.这位老先生是如此地沉浸在商业中,以致于他无法给予我太多的关注

A.bestow

B. bewilder

C. beware

D. betray

4.The most famous grotesque white face clown is Felix Adler, who performed in the

early and mid-20th century.最著名的丑陋的白脸小丑是菲力克斯·阿德勒,他在20世纪早期和中期演出

A.picturesque

B. unique

C. technique

D. grotesque

5.By the 1st century B.C., Roman power was growing and Greek influence had

begun to wane 公元前1世纪罗马的势力越来越大,希腊的影响力也开始减弱.

A.wane

B. waver

C. weave

D. warp

6.To starboard, at Hurghada, behind serried ranks of coral reefs, lay the important

Marine Biological Station of the University of Egypt.在赫尔格达(Hurghada),在拥挤的珊瑚礁群后面,坐落着埃及大学重要的海洋生物站

A.severe

B. serried

C. seduced

D. sentimental

7.At first, the downturn was confined to industries most sensitive to high interest

rates. But inexorably,the loss of income in these areas had a ripple effect

throughout the economy.起初,经济衰退仅限于对高利率最敏感的行业。但不可阻挡的是,这些地区的收入损失在整个经济中产生了连锁反应

A.i nexorably

B. intensively

C. inevitably

D. infinitely

8.The puppet theater combines three elements: the puppets; the chanters who sing

and declaim for the puppets; and the players of the three-stringed instrument.

木偶剧院结合了三个要素:木偶;歌唱和慷慨的木偶;以及三弦乐器的演奏者

A.decline

B. reclaim

C. declaim

D. proclaim

9.This is your daily life; to me it is like a scene from a play, over which one sighs to

see the curtain fall --- all enchantment , all light, all happiness.这就是你的日常生活;对我来说,这就像一场戏中的一幕,一声叹息,看到了帷幕落下——所有的魅力,所有的光明,所有的幸福

A.enchantment

B. engagement

C. enlargement

D. endurance

10.“It was really rural when we moved here,” says Stanley. “But these newcomers

are citifying the rural atmosphere.斯坦利说:“我们搬到这里的时候,这里真的是乡下。”。“但这些新来者是城市化的农村气息。

A.justifying

B. citifying

C. ratifying

D. simplifying BCADA BACAB

Lesson 11

1. The supporters of GM foods say that it should be possible to make foods that are less likely to trigger allergies.转基因食品的支持者说,应该有可能制造出不太可能引发过敏的食物

A. prevent

B. reduce

C. cause

D. transfer

2. The relationship between men and their cars would terminate in the event of irreparable mechanical breakdown (equivalent to the death of a spouse).男性和他们的汽车之间的关系会在不可弥补的机械故障(相当于配偶死亡)的情况下终止

A. end

B. decline

C. fail

D. proceed

3. The combination of miscommunication, ignore warnings and general hubris virtually guaranteed disaster.沟通不当、忽视警告和普遍的狂妄自大实际上是一种灾难

A. misunderstanding

B. misconduct

C. anger

D. arrogance

4.Despite an occasional glimmer of hope, this campaign has not produced any results.

尽管偶尔有一线希望,但这次竞选并没有产生任何结果

A. proof

B. indication

C. release

D. consequence

隔离开来

A. protected

B. awoken

C. covered

D. isolated

6. I found myself constantly pondering the question:” How could anyone do these things?”我发现自己一直在思考这个问题:“怎么会有人这样做呢?”

A. arguing

B. answering

C. repeating

D. considering

7. Interactive technology augments traditional methods with new and yet-to-be invented collaboration tools ranging from e-mail to Web logs to digital video to

peer-to-peer systems.交互式技术增强了传统的方法,新的、尚未发明的协作工具,从电子邮件到Web日志,再到数字视频到对等系统。

A. communication

B. entertainment

C. cooperation

D. improvement

8. For people who feel too intimidated or shy to ask questions during class, the Internet creates a “safe environment” to speak their mind. Online, nobody knows who you are.对于那些在课堂上感到害怕或羞于提问的人来说,互联网创造了一个“安全的环境”来表达他们的思想。网上,没人知道你是谁

A. frightened

B. frustrated

C. depressed

D. disappointed

9. On this day after September 11, most planes were still grounded; the skies were eerily quiet.9月11日之后的这一天,大多数飞机仍然停飞,天空安静得出奇

A. particularly

B. unusually

C. mysteriously

D. pleasantly

10. Considered by many archaeologists to be the first human civilization, Sumer has yielded many huge stone carvings. Deciphered, they described “gods” who came from another planet in flying machines.被许多考古学家认为是第一个人类文明,苏美尔已经产生了许多巨大的石雕。他们解释说,“神”是来自另一个星球的飞行器

A. Inspired

B. Interpreted

C. Improved

D. Implanted CADBD DCACB

考研英语阅读真题及答案

考研英语阅读真题及答案 英语阅读关于考研的在历年的真题中,有不少的精华等着大家去发掘。下面是给大家整理的考研英语阅读真题及答案,供大家参阅! 1991年考研英语阅读真题及答案解析Section II Reading Comprehension Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question four answers are given. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Put your choice in the ANSWER SHEET. (30 points) Text 1 A wise man once said that the only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing. So, as a police officer, I have some urgent things to say to good people. Day after day my men and I struggle to hold back a tidal wave of crime. Something has gone terribly wrong with our once-proud American way of life. It has happened in the area of values. A key ingredient is disappearing, and I think I know what it is: accountability. Accountability isn t hard to define. It means that every

大学英语阅读教程2答案

《全新版大学英语阅读教程》 (通用本课后练习答案) 第二册 UNIT ONE The Pleasure of Learning Key to the Exercises I. 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B II. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T. 5. F. 6. T III. 1.对于太多的人来说,学习似乎是自己的意愿屈服于外界的指引,是一种奴役. 2.然而,只要幸运,有决心,指导得法,人的精神不仅经得起贫穷而且经得起富裕的考验. 3.对一个人来说,形成完整和协调的人格与保持自身的卫生,健康以及经济上的自立是同样必要的,那些从来没有认识到这一点的人已经吃尽苦头. IV. 1. First of all , the writer points out that there is a mistake about learning. Some young people dislike learning simply because they are educated in the wrong way. Learning is a natural pleasure that should be enjoyed. Then he develops this idea by examples to illustrate the different aspects: learning from books, by travel and trough practice. Learning can expand one’s knowledge over a period of time. 2. The chief danger of learning is laziness, sloth, routine, stupidity. It sneaks into people’s mind like wind through the shutters, causing people to slowly give up learning. We should realize that learning is a life-long endeavor, and only by continuous learning can one gain a meaningful and rewarding life. Key to the reading—skill Exercises 1. Students have improved SAT scores. 2. Teenagers planned patrols 3. TV programs are less thorough than newspapers. 4. Welcome to Our City is about the South and its people 5. Some films show little children fascinated at the world. 6. One can communicate with the writer as one reads a book. with Santa Claus Key to the Exercises I . 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B II. . 1. 朱莉让我们如此为难,我的确感到生气.难道圣诞老人不存在的事实不是从同学那里得知的吗 2.我给她讲述了事情的经过,尽量使它听起来滑稽有趣,希望她不要注意到我和杰里在处理我开始认为的"圣诞老人问题"上是如此拙劣. 3.我可以看出,他正努力在想一种办法,用来解释我们的行为,使其听起来不太像事实那样具有欺骗性,那样错误和愚蠢. 4.事情就这样结束了.对圣诞老人不存在的事实悲伤了片刻只后,生活又恢复了正常. III. 1. Santa Claus is an imaginary old man with a long white beard and a red coat.

研究生 高级英语 读写译教程1-7单元 汉译英 完整答案

U7 He put all his heart into his research; money made no difference to him. 他一心一意做他的研究,钱对他不起作用。 One should not see himself as the savior of the whole team. 一个人不应该把自己当成全队的救世主。 Although he was fifty, he often passed himself off as forty. 虽然他已经50岁了,但他经常妄称自己40岁。 She joined a sorority shortly after her arrival at the Chicago University, not because she had a liking for social activities, but because she could have more opportunities of practicing English. 她到芝加哥大学不久就加入了一个大学生姊妹会组织,不是因为她喜欢社交活动,而是因为有更多的练习英语的机会。 Along with three colleagues, Professor Li worked day and night in hopes of a solution to the crux. 李教授同他的三位同事一道,夜以继日,希望能找到解决难题的办法。 U6 Somewhat to his own surprise, he ended up designing the whole car and putting it into production. 连他自己也有点惊讶,他最终竟设计了整辆汽车并把它投入生产。 Before long her white sails were little more than a speck upon the waters. 不久,她的白色蓬帆已只是海上的一个小点而已。 In spite of others' discouragement, he saved his daughter from the fire at the cost of his own life.他不顾其他人的劝阻,舍身把女儿从火中救出。 On a more practical level, we should consider how we are going to find the money. 从更实际的角度来说,我们应当考虑该如何找到这笔钱。 If you buy six bars of soap, you get another one thrown in. 如果你买六条肥皂的话,再奉送一条。 U5 If the Americans are not the most well-dressed people in the world, they are the most comfortably dressed. 美国人可能算不上是世界上穿的最漂亮的,但却是穿的最舒服的民族。 America is the noisiest country that ever existed. 美国是世界上最嘈杂的国家。 The line of strength and the line of beauty are one. 力的线条也是美的线条。 They will have nothing about them that is not beautiful. 他们身边不能有任何不美的东西。 Every American girl is entitled to have twelve young men devoted to her. 每个美国姑娘都配有12个年轻男子迷恋她。 U4 Each of us has a stake in the outcome of the conference. 会议结果对我们每个人都有厉害关系。 The black market sales were choked off according to the local government’s decree. 依据当地政府法令,黑市买卖被取缔。 The country has made great strides towards self-sufficiency and its achievements in economic development have captured world attention.

研究生英语阅读教程提高级 课后习题

Lesson 2 The story about the Brothers Grimm may evoke warm memories of story time in the comforting arms of a parent.(关于格林兄弟的故事可以唤起父母在安慰的怀抱中对故事时间的温暖回忆。) A.recall B. create C. release D. collect 1.One of the secrets of successful travel lies in always turning adversity to your advantage.(成功旅行的秘诀之一就是总是把逆境变成你的优势。) A.unfamiliarity B. exploration C. pleasure D.difficulties. 2.The claws of bears may be used to climb trees , rip open nests and beehives, or catch prey.(熊的爪子可以用来爬树,撕开巢蜂房,或捕捉猎物。) A.clear B. tear C. throw D. dig 3.The analysts are dissecting intrusions and other attacks that have breached their computer systems.分析人员正在剖析侵入他们电脑系统的入侵和其他攻击。 A.intercepting B. fighting C. analyzing D. discussing 4.He spent whole days in his room, headphones on lest he disturb anyone. 他整天呆在房间里,戴着耳机以免打扰任何人。 A.unless B. when C. so that D. in case 5.As the unemployment lines lengthened and factories closed, there was talk of apocalypse.随着失业线的延长和工厂的关闭,人们谈论着天启?。 A.emergency B. uncertainty C. disaster D. reduction 6.The odor of the hospital was so unforgiving that every so often she would bring the cloud of white flowers to her nose.(医院的气味是如此的无情,以至于她常常会把白花的云彩带到她的鼻子上) A.unexpected B. unique C. impressive D. terrible 7.Critics argue that the lavish park itself is incongruous in a country where around half the population lives below the poverty line.7、批评家认为,在一个半数人口生活在贫困线以下的国家里,奢侈的公园本身是不协调的。 A.inappropriate B. creative C. unnecessary D. enjoyable 8.Many believed optimistically the news would soothe markets, but it seems to have had the opposite effect.许多人乐观地认为,这一消息将安抚市场,但它似乎起了相反的作用。 A.push B. mislead C. calm D. discourage 9. A stoical person tends to show admirable patience and endurance in the face of adversity without getting upset.一个坚忍的人在面对逆境时往往表现出令人钦佩的耐心和忍耐力,而不会感到不安 A.confident B. uncomplaining C. unconventional D. reliable ADBCD CDACB Lesson 4 1.During the lecture all the audience listened to China’s first astronaut with rapt admiration.演讲过程中,所有听众都听了中国第一位宇航员的讲话 A.obscure B. obvious C. obliged D. obsessed 2.Most of her colleagues didn’t like her because she was adept at the fine art of

研究生英语阅读教程(基础级3版)课文答案翻译

Lesson 1 II. Translation Put the following passages into Chinese. 1. For English is a killer. It is English that has killed off Cumbric, Cornish, Norn and Manx. There are still parts of these islands where sizeable communities speak languages that were there before English. Yet English is everywhere in everyday use and understood by all or virtually all, constituting such a threat to the three remaining Celtic languages, Irish, Scottish Gaelic, and Welsh... that their long-term future must be considered... very greatly at risk. 因为英语是个杀手。正是英语造成了凯尔特语、康沃尔语、诺恩语和马恩语等语言的消亡。这些岛上的分地区依然还有很多社区的人使用在英语到来之前就已存在的语言。然而,英语在日常生活中无处不在。所有的人或几乎所有的人都懂英语。英语对仅存的三种凯尔特语——爱尔兰语、苏格兰盖尔语及威尔士语的威胁是如此之大,人们一定认为它们遥远的未来是岌岌可危的。 2. He also associated such policies with a prejudice which he calls linguisticism (a condition parallel to racism and sexism). As Phillipson sees it, leading institutions and individuals within the predominantly "white" English-speaking world, have (by design or default) encouraged or at least tolerated—and certainly have not opposed—the hegemonic spread of English, a spread which began some three centuries ago as economic and colonial expansion. 同时,他认为这些政策和他称之为语言歧视(与种族歧视、性别歧视等类似)的偏见密切相关。在菲利普森看来,在以白人英语为主导的世界里,主要的机构和个人(有意或无意地)鼓励或者至少是容忍了(肯定没有反对)英语霸权主义式的传播,这种传播始于三个世纪之前的经济及殖民扩张。 3.By and large, we now view them as more or less benign, and often talk with admiration and appreciation about the cultures associated with them and what they have given to the world. And it is fairly safe to do this, because none of them now poses much of a threat. 总的来说,我们现在或多或少地把这些语言看作有利的语言。在谈到与之相关的文化及其为世界所做的贡献时,我们常怀有崇敬与赞赏,而且这样做是很安全的,因为这些语言现在已不会构成什么大的威胁。 4. Yet many people see English as a blessing. Let me leave aside here the obvious advantages possessed by any world language, such as a large communicative network, a strong literary and media complex, and a powerful cultural and educational apparatus. 然而,许多人把英语看成是一件幸事。在此,我暂且不谈世界语言所具有的明显优势,例如庞大的交流网络、发达的文字与传媒体系以及强大的文化教育设施。 5. English-speaking South Africans of British descent were not particularly strong in opposing the apartheid regime, and the black opposition, whose members had many languages, was at first weak and disorganized. 讲英语的南非英国后裔并不强烈反对种族隔离政权,而黑人反对力量,其成员讲多种语言,在初期软弱无力且缺乏组织。 6. Such symbolism suggests that the users of the world's lingua franca should seek to benefit as fully as possible from the blessing and as far as possible avoid invoking the curse. 这一象征表明这种世界通用语的使用者应充分发掘这一幸事为我们带来的好处,同时尽能避免招来灾难。

大学英语阅读教程1答案

Unit 1 part one Angel at Work Ⅰ Reading for information 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A Ⅲ Summary 1.to transcribe his Sunday speeches /too much to handle 2.out of the blue/ share the inspiration 3.deliver the tape personally/the mystery of the arrangement 4.personal contact/spastic 5.asked for reward/full and dedicated Unit 2 part one My Miraculous Life Ⅰ Reading for information 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6 C Unit 3 part one A Thief Ⅰ Reading for information 1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C.A 5.B 6 C Ⅲ Summary 1.the ticket counter/a leather coat 2.a cocktail bar/catches sight of a blonde girl/a Travellers Aid counter 3. a magazine/becomes aware of/jostling/blushes

4. lifted/back pocket 5. a front window/hand her over 6. wrong/bolts 7. has stolen Unit 4 part one Escape Artists Ⅰ Reading for information 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C Ⅲ Summary 1.publishing/overseen 2.procrastinator/affected https://www.sodocs.net/doc/879036976.html,ziness/desire/consistently/delay 4.funishes/reinforcing/subscribe 5.mismatch/sophisticated 6.solution/deploying/management Unit 5 part one For Big Bruno, a Man We Can Look Up to Ⅰ Reading for information 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C Ⅲ Summary 1.hard work/pay off 2.Big Bruno/strong in stature/a gentle spirit 3.most patient/slow to get angry/a heart of gold

复旦大学研究生英语教师用书-2-《研究生高级英语教师用书》

《研究生高级英语教师用书》Advanced English for Graduate Students(Teachers’ Book) UNIT ONE Text: The Idea of a University Background Information Clark Kerr (1911-2003) was an American professor of economics and academic administrator. He was the first chancellor of the University of California, Berkeley and the twelfth president of the University of California (1958-1967). He is acknowledged as one of the architects of the modern public university — and, in particular, the American research university. In an era of unprecedented growth in American higher education, he recognized the distinct roles of community colleges, state universities and the ‘flagship’ research universities, and he coined the term “multiversity” in an attempt to capture the reality of large universities that had evolved to be a “whole series of communities and activities held together by a common name, a common governing board and related purposes,” reflecting the wisdom and thoughtfulness of one of America’s preeminent higher education specialists. Key to Exercises III. Vocabulary Study Choose the word or phrase that best completes each of the following sentences. 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. A IV. Cloze There are 10 blanks in the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper word. 1.relationship 2. ability 3. living 4. farmers 5. respond

研究生英语阅读教程(提高版)课后翻译(带原文)

Lesson 1 1. Yesterday’s terrorism darkened, marked and forever altered the way Americans live their lives. 昨日发生的恐怖主义活动使美国人的生活暗淡无光,在他们的生活中留下了印迹,并永远地改变了他们的生活。 2. “We are going to have to learn what a lot of other countries have gone through: to manage fear at a cultural and national level,” said Charles Figley, a professor of trauma psychology at Florida State University. “We’re getting a lesson in the way fear works.” 佛罗里达州立大学创伤心理学教授查尔斯?费格里说:“我们得学一学其它许多国家曾经经历过的东西,那就是从文化上和在全国范围内来应对恐惧。”他还说:“我们正在体验恐惧是怎样起作用的。” 3. In a country long proud and even boastful of its openness—a country where an ordinary citizen can stroll through the U.S. Capitol unescorted—the terrorist attacks are likely to force Americans to a lot of that. Metal detectors now mark the front door of many government buildings, and security guards are a fixture in the lobby of most large office buildings. 美国是一个一向以开放自豪甚至洋洋得意的国家,在这里,人们可以独自在美国国会大楼中闲庭信步,而现在,恐怖袭击很有可能迫使美国人处处小心,惶惶不可终日。其实我们很大程度上已经是这样了。许多政府大楼的前门装设的金属探测器已然成为一道风景线,大部分的办公大楼里也必备保安。 4. But retaliation carries the risk of setting off a tightening spiral of violence and counterviolence not unlike the Middle East or Northern Ireland. Unlike countries that have had to learn to live with violence,”We are new at this,” said Florida’s Dr. Figley, who heads a project that has trained trauma teams in Yugoslavia.”My fear is we will overreach and make things worse rather than better by retribution, revenge, racism and marginalizing ethnic groups.” 报复有很大的危险,会引发和在中东及北爱尔兰一样的紧张的暴力和反暴力的恶性攀升。与那些不得不在暴力中学习如何生存的国家不同,“我们是新手,”曾在南斯拉夫训练过创伤急救队的项目负责人费格里博士说,“我所担心的是惩罚、报复、种族主义和排斥少数民族的举动会过于偏激,适得其反。” 5. Fear of terrorism is likely to lead Americans to tolerate more government surveillance—such as overhead video cameras at sporting events—than they have to date. “It’s very likely in the wake of today’s events that we’re going to see a greater acceptance on the public’s part—and on the court’s part—to approve certain kinds of police tactics,” said William Stuntz, a Harvard Low School professor. 对于恐怖主义的恐惧会使美国人接受比现在更多的来自政府的监控,例如在运动竞赛场上高架的摄象机。哈佛大学法学院教授威廉姆斯?斯汤资说,“经过目前前这些事件,我们将发现,无论是公众,还是法庭,都会在更大程度上接受某些警察的策略。” Lesson 5 戴维先到一步,事后他气愤地向我发难说当他告诉领班准备和谁一起吃饭时,领班的语气骤然逆转。一瞬间就从“这是个什么人?”变成“这边有请,先生。”当我们赶到时,拍照的人已经在饭店外忙个不停了。戴维开始嘲笑我是伦敦这家高级饭店里的知名人物。这时,我俩向屋内望去并同时看到了我们的偶像。

研究生英语阅读答案

Unit 1 Genetically Modified Foods—Feed the World? (2)Finding it difficult to adapt to the climate there (3)to have no access to the health service (4)an important role in prospering and developing (5)a depression in yield and a reduction in quality (6)could have made a good salary (7)We cannot estimate the value of modern science and technology too much. (8)The insurance company will recoup the farmers for the loss caused by the flood. (9)During the SARS outbreak, the lack of hygiene in poor countries had devastating consequences to all people of the world. (10)T his University Library is one of the largest Libraries in China, with a stack of over 2.3 million volumes. It supports the University’s research and teaching across a full range of subjects, and provides information about the Library’s collections and services in each subject area. (11)T he recession has hit middle-income and poor families hardest, widening the economic gap between the richest and poorest Americans as job layoffs ravaged household budgets. (12)C hina's government declared two strains of genetically modified rice safe to produce and consume, taking a major step toward endorsing the use of biotechnology in the staple food crop of billions of people in Asia. China is the world's top producer and consumer of rice, so its use of modified varieties has the potential to alter the grain's global supply patterns. China's officials have been less constrained by public pressure over the sometimes-controversial use of biotechnology in food than officials in other countries. The government has long supported research into agricultural biotechnology as part of a drive to ensure the nation remains self-sufficient in staple crops. IV. Cloze 1. species 2. predictable 3. unrelated 4. different 5. into 6. produce 7. seeing 8. also 9. obvious 10. inserted 11. nobody 12. approved 13. apparently 14. humans 15. risks Unit 2 The Biology of Skin Color: Black and White (2)He was not severely punished for his crime (3)advance our knowledge of the HIV virus. (4)when taken according to the instruction (5)to have no access to the health service (6)He has some vague ideas about what to do

大学英语阅读教程答案 第1册

to Exercises Key to Exercises Lesson1 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/879036976.html,prehension Check 1.C 2.B 5.A 6.C7.B8.B 3.(1)shield(2)playing(3)shield(4)personal(5)social (6)political(7)family(8)colleagues(9)stimulate 4.(1)blackboard(2)unconscious(3)time (4)ancestors(5)parents(6)reinvent B.Reading Strategies 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B10.A Lesson2 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/879036976.html,prehension Check 1.A 3.C 4.B 5.A7.C8.B 2.(1)defines(2)failures(3)successful(4)beliefs 6.(1)picture(2)performing(3)replace(4)self-image (5)line(6)potential(7)short-change(8)better B.Reading Strategies 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C10.A Lesson3 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/879036976.html,prehension Check 1.C 2.A 3.B 5.A 6.B7.B8.A 4.(1)cultivate(2)granted(3)investigate(4)explore (5)major(6)exploration B.Reading Strategies 1.normalized 2.membership 3.threatening 4.publication 5.novelists 6.persuasion 7.personality 8.pressure 9.reluctance10.justify Lesson4 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/879036976.html,prehension Check 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 1.(1)crush(2)Brazil(3)intelligent(4)knockout B.Reading Strategies 1.distinguishable 2.psychological 3.effective 4.insistent 5.various 6.skinny 7.delightful 8.gloriously 9.financial10.amazing

研究生英语阅读教程课后翻译(带原文)

Lesson 1 因为英语是个杀手,正是英语造成了坎伯兰语,康沃尔语,诺恩语和马恩语等语言的消亡。在这些岛上还有相当多的人使用在英语到来之前就已存在的语言。然而,英语在日常生活中无处不在。 所有的人或几乎所有的人都懂英语。英语对现存的凯尔特语:爱尔兰语、苏格兰盖尔语及威尔士语的威胁是如此之大,它们的未来岌岌可危。 同时,他认为这些政策和他称之为语言歧视(和种族歧、,性别歧视的情况类似")的偏见密切相关。在菲利普森看来,在以白人英语为主导的世界,最重要的机构和个人(有意或无意地)鼓励或者至少是容忍了(肯定没有反对)英语霸权主义式的传播。这种传播始于三个世纪之前的经济及殖民扩张。 总的来说,我们现在或多或少地把这些语言看作有利的语言。在谈到与之相关的文化及其为世界所做的贡献时,我们常怀有崇敬与赞赏,而且这样做也没有太大的风险,因为这些语言现在已不会构成什么威胁。 然而,许多人把英语看成是一件幸事。在此,我暂且不谈任何世界语言所具有的明显优势,例如广泛的通信网,强大的文化传媒体系,及强有力的文化教育机构。 讲英语的南非英国后裔并不强烈反对种族隔离政权,而黑人反对力量,其成员讲多种语言,在初期软弱无力且缺乏组织。

这一象征表明这种世界通用语的使用者应充分发掘这一幸事为我们带来的好处,同时尽可能避免招来灾难。 Lesson 2 年初布什总统签署了一项《不让一个孩子落后》的重大法案,誓言要把“困在那些教学质量不佳又不进行改革的学校里的孩子”解救出来.2007 年 7月 1日美国教育部宣布有 8652所学校被列为“长期教学质量低下”的学校,现在这些学校中的学生必须在今后的几天内考虑决定他们是否要转学, 同时各个学区也在忙着为符合转学条件的学生提供帮助和服务以抓住选择的机会。 对于那些在教学改革旋涡中挣扎的学校的校长、老师和学生来说,这一法案的直接后果则是迷惑与混乱。 他们认为该法案制订的教学改革标准太高而又没有说明各学区如何达到这些标准。 我们必须对公众负责,不过我们必须研究所有衡量指标。 一所学校连续两年在州水平考试中没有表现出“足够的年度改进”就会被认为是不合格的学校,但是联邦教育部并没有提供一个具有权威性的不合格学校的名单让学生家长作为参考,而是要求各州各自确定不合格学校的名单,并且要求他们把学生的考试成绩按照学生的种族和家庭收入进行分类。新法案还规定各州要公布便于学生和家长查找的不合格学校的名单,但是没有几个州能很快拿出来。

相关主题