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(完整版)自考英语二(新版)原文Unit11CyberWorld.doc

(完整版)自考英语二(新版)原文Unit11CyberWorld.doc
(完整版)自考英语二(新版)原文Unit11CyberWorld.doc

Unit 11 Cyber World

A Famous Quote

The Internet is becoming the town square for the global

village of tomorrow.

- Bill Gates

Bill Gates (1955- ), American business magnate, investor, philanthropist, and

of

author. Gates is the former chief executive officer (CEO) and current chairman Microsoft,

the software company he founded with Paul Allen.

Text A Cyber Love

Pre-reading Questions:

1.Have you ever made a friend on the Internet? How did you develop your friendship?

2.What suggestions can you give if one hopes to make friends on the Internet?

Thanks to the late 20 th century technology, Maria of Denmark and Martijin

of Holland met on a chatline. For months they ’ vetalked and sent letters to

each other with the help of their computers as they found themselves falling

head over heels in love. It was then that they decided to meet in the real, not

only the virtual, world. It was not easy to arrange as the young man and his

lady were separated by 700 very real kilometers, but the date was a success

and Maria and M artijin have been living together happily ever since. They ’ ve created a home page to let the world know how they ’ ve found happiness via

the Internet and introduce couples who ’ ve met under similar circumstances.

Throughout history men and women have used a variety of means to find

each other. Internet romance, according to some, is a bizarre method, and to

others it is a natural way for the 90 ’ s to meet potential mates.

Romances formed on the Internet follow a characteristic script. The development of emotional intimacy is a long progress, sometimes taking

several months. “ Love at first byte ” is rare although there are examples. The

initial light exchanges, whether by e-mail or in chat rooms, are generally

followed by increasingly self-revealing topics, and then after a while, the two

strangers perceive each other as a true friend. Hearts open, an avalanche of

e-mail crosses cyberspace carrying literary quality, and electronic messages

are even enhanced with verse and virtual gifts (flowers, kisses, animated pictures). Could any heart with romantic inclinations resist? When you reach

for the mouse with sweaty palms and butterflies in the stomach to look in the in-

box for new mail –there ’ s just no way to escape the fact love has –arrived.

How does a cyber romance vary from a real life romance? Perhaps one significant difference is that communication plays such a large part. Words that

convey feelings have enormous effect. While before a real date we fix our hair

and our clothes, on the Internet we polish our intellect, imagination and personality. In essence, the sequence is reversed –first we show our inner

beauty and only after it has won victory does the veil fall off the physical

vehicle of that personality at the time of that first meeting in person.

It is a popular topic in cyberspace to debate whether or not true love can

develop merely on an intellectual level, without physical attraction or the

familiarity of the other ’ s appearance. To put in another way: Does the physical appearance of the man or woman play a part in the relationship if, through the exchange of thoughts and feelings, they already fell in love?

Many say it is against the nature of love to be deprived of the sense of

sight, the look, the movement, and body language being present. There are

those, of course, who favor Internet relationship claiming that the intensity of

the emotional relationship that develops in such a way is superior to the

mere stirring of the flesh.

Whatever the opinion may be on cyber love, it must be said in favor of the

Internet that it puts people in touch with those who they otherwise would never

have met. I would never have suspected that the first person I met by e-mail

would be a German chimney sweeper, with whom, after a year of correspondence, albeit not romantic, a common interest still exists.

It is silly to perceive the Net as a demon, when we determine how we meet its challenges. While there are those who can use the Net to their advantage

extracting useful information, there are those who become addicts losing common sense, hopping from chat room to chat room, writing piles of e-mails full of lies to chosen victims, and whose virtual reality, the flirtation,

become part of their everyday lives, as if a disease. One thing is true –the net is

very addictive. According to the confession of a multiple substance addict, it was

easier to give up cocaine than the IRC.

In any case, keep your eyes open off-line as well. Turn off the machine

and go to a dance or a club, because most woman still expect to be courted

in a real, old-fashioned, and romantic way.

Text B The Impact of the Internet on Society

Pre-reading Questions:

1.Can you imagine what your life would be like without the Internet?

2.What do you think is the impact of the Internet on society?

The Internet has had a profound effect on society over the last two decades. Although it began as a government operation, over time this innovative technology eventually evolve into a public novelty. Looking at society today, one may find that the situation has certainly evolved. For many,

the Internet has become an essential for daily living, no longer the fun novelty

it was 10 years ago. Even a decade ago if you were to think about whether or

not the Internet had a significant impact on society, the answer would likely have been probably not. While the Net may have been considered a neat innovation, it was not like anyone “ needed” it.

However, over time this perception has changed for many individuals in society. The Internet has become, for the most part, and absolute necessity,

either by requirement or by desire. Going online has become as natural as doing other daily tasks people have traditionally done. People take it for granted that the Internet will be available, and dependency on being connected has become the norm. Both business and individuals alike depend

upon the routine availability of the Internet. Due to the fact that many business, government agencies ant other organizations have navigated to the online environment, generally people require consistent access, or 24/7 access, if you will.

In many ways the Internet has had a very positive effect on society. It has improved communication, simplified handling tasks and errands, offered huge convenience, enabled faster processing, and provided more options, all of which have freed more time to do other things.

Yet, interestingly enough the Internet has, in some ways, had negative effects. The quality of communication has declined; people are impatient because they have become accustomed to instant gratification, and using the Internet also takes up a lot of time. As website such as Facebook and other socially based interactions increase in usage, many hours a day are consumed

as people keep up with their various networks, taking away from other activities.

When looking at it from the latter perspective, one may wonder whether or

not the Internet has truly benefited society. Realistically, as with anything else,

the Internet has its pros and cons. Tools such as e-mail and instant messaging

have become the standard; social networks are quickly evolving into the next

level of communication, and people enjoy their constant access. In this respect

the benefits of the Internet are tremendous. This is not only evidenced by the

many activities people engage in when they connect to the Internet, but also by

the continuous progression and development of mobile devices such as smart-phones.

Society has evolved to the point where people expect and rely on reality available information. People also expect to receive rapid responses when doing business ad personal tasks. The Internet makes this possible. Many of

the things that society takes for granted nowadays are all made possible by

the development of the Internet.

What kind of an impact has the Internet had on society? Wrapped up in

the advantages and disadvantages one thing is for certain: the Internet has a significant effect on society. To imagine the impact all one has to do is try to envision the consequences if the Internet was suddenly removed from society. Imagine a world where the Internet was unavailable. How would it affect on you? Looking at it from this respect, for many it likely brings to light just how reliant and dependent society has become on the Internet and it would be extremely hard to turn back the clock.

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自考4月英语二真题模拟加解析

自考4月英语二真题加解析

4月英语(二)真题 第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分) 下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C,并将所选答案的代码(指A、B或C)填在答题纸的相应位置上。 Using Music to Change Your Mood Everyone knows that listening to music when feeling bad can provide a relief. Music can also reduce stress, make depression more bearable and help you relax. All the benefits of music can only be got if the listener enjoys the music he is listening to. If the listener dislikes the music or finds it boring,it will have a negative effect on him instead of a positive one. Now let's examine what most of us do when it

comes to listening to music. We usually just listen to a play list and allow a program to randomly(任意的)select the songs we are going to listen to. This is where the program lies. What if you liked the first song but found the second one boring? What if the third one was a motivating song while the fourth didn’t suit your emotions? What do you think the result will be? What you'll have is an emotional mess! The first song will lift your mood a little. The second will make you a little bored. The third will motivate you and then the fourth will put you down. In the end you’ll end up feeling worse than before. I strongly recommend dividing your play list into different small lists. For example, a list for relaxation, a list for motivation and so on. Another very important thing you must do is to get rid of all of the old music that you are bored of. Besides, don't listen to songs with negative words or messages. The music you listen to can delay your recovery from breakups(分手)by months and months!

2018年10月自考英语二真题及答案

2018年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二) 试卷 (课程代码00015) 本试卷共8页。满分l00分,考试时间l50分钟。 考生答题注意事项: 1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效,试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。 2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。 3.第三一七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。必须注明大、小题号,使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。 4.合理安排答题空间,超出答题区域无效。 第一部分:阅读判断(第l~l0题,每题l分,共10分) 下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该旬提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

第二部分:阅渎选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共l0分) 阅渎下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳 选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题l分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第l6~20题后所给的6个选项中为第1~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选 项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

第四部分:填句补文(第26~30题,每题2分,共10分) 下面的短文有5处空自,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容 将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

自考英语二00015真题模拟

自考英语二00015真题

7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二)试卷 I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork. A. persuade B .pursue C. persistD.proceed 2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions. A. obligation B.evidence C.transaction D.motivation 3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag. A.to B .for C.on D.at 4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media. A. request B.require C.inquire D.acquire 5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had been telling the truth all along. A.I realized B.did I realize C.I did realize D.realized I 6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer. A.appreciate B.admire C.enjoy

4月自考英语二试题及答案知识讲解

<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》 试题及答案000154月自考英语二2014年第一部分:阅读判断(10*1分) Running: sport or way of life? You go through the channels several times and find that once again there's nothing on TV that interests you. Not a problem! Just put on some running shoes and comfortable clothes and go for a run. One of the best things about the sport of running is that you don't need expensive equipment. All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But don't be fooled into thinking the sport of running is easy. It requires discipline and concentration. Running is good for you both physically and mentally. It strengthens your heart, lungs, and muscles. It makes you more aware of your body. Running also improves your body so that you don't get sick as easily. It can even help you to stay more focused in school because exercise helps you to think more clearly. How do you get engaged in the sport if you don't know much about it? Most schools offer running programs. A simple Internet search can help you find some in your area. The programs show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun. They also teach runners to set practical goals and take care of their bodies. Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be. If you go to a race, you'll see people cheering for all the runners. Running isn't always about how fast you are running or how far you're going. It's about getting out there and doing it. Participation is more important than competition, and effort is recognized over talent. It you're looking for more than just a sport, running may be the perfect choice for you. 1.You may find it interesting to go for a run. A.True B. False C. Not Given 2.The sport of running is easy. A.True B. False C. Not Given 3.It's hard to find a safe environment for running. 》》》》精品资料》<<<<<< <<<<<<精品资料》》》》》 A.True B. False C. Not Given 4.Running is good to people's body and mind. A.True B. False C. Not Given 5.A long-distance run is good in many ways. A.True B. False C. Not Given 6.You can find running programs online. A.True B. False C. Not Given 7.Running programs set goals for you.

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