最新大学英语课堂笔记

第一单元

课时一

重点单词

1.She clutched her bag in her arms.

She clutched at the flying kite.

At 表方向企图 drowning man 溺死的人

2.throw sb into throw sb out of

3.make + 培养目标 + out of 把...培养成，变成

The army made a man (out) of him.

4.There is no good to be had in doing something =It is no good doing something

Spill milk 洒了的牛奶 tear sb away from 使某人勉强离开

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/8915370756.html,e into view 看见

As soon as 一.....就...

Square 广场

6.out of curiosity 出于好奇

historical curiosity 珍奇品

7.burst into 突然.... applause 掌声

8.sort 分类，安排 sort into 分成 Pile 摞

sort his book into two pile

9. plot 情节 Intricate plot 复杂情节

10.overlook 俯视

11.observant adj 遵守规则的be observant of nothing but只有，只不过；无非

At present I can do nothing but wait...

12.resort to 诉诸于，求助于

13.exertion 尽力

the exertions of a busy day

14.turn toward 转向

单词补充

Of 说服的

1.convince about 说服

that 完全相信到

2.vast 广阔的 hesitate 犹豫的

cling clung 抓住

physical punishment 体罚

3.rank 队列 form 组织 paradise 天堂

pattern 模式 balcony 阳台 roof 屋顶

yell 大喊 unclouded 晴朗的

fooling around 游手好闲的 rivalries 对抗

take advantage of 利用 reference to 提及，关于4.line with 沿...排列

in contest of 在比赛的

注：contest

vt. 竞争，为…而奋争；辩驳 vi. 争斗；竞争；争夺 n. 比赛；竞赛；搏斗

课时二

短语

1.in vain 徒然，无效

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/8915370756.html,e to a halt 停止 =stop

3.invade 涌入，入侵

4.find one’s way to = arrival

Rivers find their way to sea.

5.take over 接管

6.show over 炫耀

7.sb in a daze 茫然

8.let up 停止，减弱，放松

When would the rain let up .

9.stretch out 伸出 stretch a hand 伸出手

He stretched himself out in the sofa and fell sleep.

10.make的短语

make sure 确信，证实 make good use of 充分利用

make full use of

make up 弥补，组成，化妆，整理

make friends with 与...交友

make up for 补偿，弥补 make a differences 有影响

make out 理解，辨认出，说明，填写，设法应付

make a decision 做决定 make for 导致，有助于，走

向 make of 了解，用...制造

make in 加入，进入，干涉别人

课外补充

课文补充

1.huge 巨大的庞大的，极大的（体积）

2.vast 广阔的，辽阔的（平面）

3. 事，事情

affair （公共，商业）事物，业务，事态

事件，事变，发生的事情

4. n 材料，物质

matter vi 有重要性的，有重大关系的，要紧

化脓，出脓

It’s just a matter of time. 这仅仅是个时间问题。

5.A professor is supposed to know something about everything and everything about something.

课外积累

1.He’s trying to be clever.他想耍点小聪明。

2.Sometimes,I really miss my youth.有时候，我真的怀念我的青葱岁月。

3.more often 经常，更多的时候，更多

more often just 正如通常

4.count 计数，计算，指望

5.for a while 暂时，小 space out 留间隔，把... 拉开距离 misfortune 不幸，灾难

6.How is everything going with your son?

你儿子怎么样？

优美句子

1.There is nothing noble in being superior to some other man.The true nobility is in being superior to your previous self.

noble 高贵 previous 以前的，早先的，过早的

2.Time is a bird flying into etemity.

etemity 永恒

form here to etemity 永恒

etemity appears forever 永恒依然

And I’ll promise you etemity.

我一直承诺。

第二单元

课时一

1.forefather 祖先 = ancestor,forerunner 后代 descendent,offspring

2.interviewee 被采访者

3.colloquial 口语的 straight forward 直接

4. for 开往，以...为目的

to 一定

be bound up in 热心于

up with 与...有密切关系

5.infancy 幼年时代，初期

6.the root of ....的根

7.stretch from 从...伸展

8.lose one’s temper 发脾气

9.now and then 有时的，不时的

back and forth 来来回回

the ins and outs 种种复杂的详情

up and down 上上下下，起伏 up and downs盛衰

10. mind one’s own.... 只关心

to take care of one’s...

mind one’s own business 别管闲事

mind your footing 小心脚下

mind your back 当心，让开

mind how you go 您慢走

11.no longer 不再 only if 只要...就，除非

if only 只要，但愿

12.the other day 前几天，目前

at peace 处于平静，故去，死去

tie down 捆住

13.A little consideration,a little thought for others makes all the difference.

Stop waiting for things to happen.

Go out and make them happen.

14.get mad at 使生气

课时二

1.bully 欺负，恐吓

I was’t going to let him bully me.

词组

a local bully 土豪 bully for you 干得好

play the bully 横行霸道 bullyboy 流氓打手

a bully idea 绝妙的注意

a bully good dinner 极其丰盛的饭菜

2.insult 侮辱

You insult my intelligence with your crude methods. (to say or doing sth that suggests you think someone is stupid)

3.pierce 刺穿，伤心，打破

pierced piercing 锋利的

4.mind one’s own... 关注....

to take care of one’s

5.fertile 肥沃的，主意多，富有创意

（a fertile breeding ground for this kind of violent racism）

6.bleed 流血，压榨

We have been gradually bled for twelve years.

7.barter...for 物物交换

8.replace

把...放回原处，放回

Please replace by automated equipment.

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Unit1 Ways of Learning Vocabulary I 1. 1)insert 2)on occasion 3)investig ate 4)In retrospect 5)initial 6)phenomen a 7)attached 8)make up for 9)is awaiting 10)not; in the least 11)promote 12)emerged 2. 1)a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south. 2)is said to be superior to synthetic fiber. 3)as a financial center has evolved slowly. 4)is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer. 5)by a little-known sixteen-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines. 3. 1)be picked up; can’t accomplish; am exaggerating 2)somewhat; the performance; have neglected; they apply to 3)assist; On the other hand; are valid; a superior II 1)continual 2)continuous 3)continual 4)continuous 5)principal 6)principal 7)principle 8)principles 9)principal III herself by herself/on her own by yourself/on your own Comprehensive Exercises

全新大学英语综合标准答案

全新大学英语综合答案

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Vocabulary Class one 1、Alan was always in trouble with the police when he was young but he’s now a respectable married man. 2、The people who had been hurt in the car accident lay screaming in agony. 3、Because his condition’s not serious they’ve put his name down on the hospital waiting list. 4、The second part of the book describes the strange sequence of events that lead to the King’s fall from power. 5、When I say my little boy crying bitterly over the death of his pet dog ，I could hardly hold back my tears. 6、They are going to distribute those clothes and blankets among the flood victims. 7、Linda managed to support herself by working o ff and on as a waitress. 8、Parts of my childhood are so vivid to me that they could be memories of yesterday. 9、People often associate the old days with good times, and seem to forget the hardship they suffered. 10、Andrew finally decided , after much thought , to leave his job. 11、Jane’s worried she won’t be able to turn in her paper on time. 12、The President came under attack from all sides for his inability to tackle the country’s sever social problem. Class three 1、It’ll only be a brief visit because we recently haven’t much time. 2、The job is great in terms of advancement but the starting salary is rather low. 3、We’d better pay that electricity bill before they cut us off. 4、As pace of life quickens things tend to change fast in the city. 5、Why don’t we get rid of these old chairs, since we don’t use them anyway? 6、The earth’s atmosphere makes precise observation of distant stars difficult. 7、The lawn was laid out in the form of the figure 8. 8、I shouldn’t always have to tell you what to do, use your own initiative. 9、Words cannot convey how grateful we are for his timely help. 10、It seems to me that the board of directors is in two minds over the opening of a branch office in South Africa. 11、I find it difficult to grasp the concept of infinite space. 12、Philip presented a complex argument that was completely beyond my grasp. Class four 1、It was already a wreck when two weeks later the police found his stolen car and he had to buy a new one. 2、With great patience, the clerk showed the elderly lady how to check the balance in her bank account on an ATM. 3、If you look out of the window on the left side of the bus, you’ll see that we’re now approaching the Tower of London. 4、There’ll certainly be some problems, but nothing that you can’t handle.

新编大学英语综合教程3课文翻译

新编大学英语综合教程3课文翻译

Unit 1 Personality In-Class Reading 羞怯的痛苦 1 对许多人来说，羞怯是很多不愉快的起因。各种各样的人——矮的、高的、愚笨的、聪明的、年轻的、年老的、瘦的、胖的——都说自己是羞怯的。羞怯的人会焦虑不安，感到不自然；也就是说，他们过分地关注自己的外表和举止。脑海中不断盘旋着一些使自己不安的想法：我给人留下的是什么印象？他们喜欢我吗？我讲话是不是傻里傻气？我长得难看。我穿的衣服毫不引人注目。 2 很显然这种不安的感觉会对人产生不利的影响。一个人的自我看法反映在自己的行为方式之中，而一个人的行为方式又影响他人的反应。通常，人们如何看待自己对他们生活的各个方面都会产生深刻的影响。例如，具有积极的自我价值观或很强自尊心的人往往表现出自信。而由于自信，他们不需要他人不断地称赞和鼓励，也能使自己感觉良好。自信者热情、自发地投入生活。他们不因别人认为他们“该”做什么而受到影

响。有很强自尊心的人不会被批评所伤害；他们不会把批评看作是人身攻击。相反，他们认为批评是一种提醒他们改进的建议。 3 相比之下，羞怯的人自尊心较弱，往往消极被动并且容易受他人影响。他们（是否）在做“该做的事情”需要得到别人的肯定。害羞的人对批评非常敏感；他们觉得批评正好证实了他们比别人差。他们也很难因别人的赞美而高兴，因为他们相信自己不值得称赞。羞怯的人也许会用这样的话来回答别人的赞美之辞：“你这么说只是为了让我感觉好一些。我知道这不是真的。”显然，尽管自我意识是一种健康的品质，过分的自我意识却是不利和有害的。 4能否彻底消除或者至少减轻羞怯感呢？幸运的是，人们能够通过坚持不懈的努力建立自信从而克服羞怯。由于胆怯和缺少自尊是密切相关的，因此正视自己的弱点和正视自己的优点一样重要。例如，大多数人希望每门功课都得A。 5 如果仅仅因为在某些领域有困难，就把自己列为差生，这不恰如其分。人们对自己的期望必须现实。老是想那些不可能的事情会令自己觉得无

全新版大学英语综合教程1(第二版)答案

Unit 1 Growing Up Part II Language Focus Vocabulary Ⅰ. 1. 1.has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2.was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3.a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’

time. 4.gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5.buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3. 1.reputation, rigid, to inspire 2.for 3.of 4.with 5.as

6.about 7.to 8.in, in 9.from 10.on/upon 2.surprise 3.pulled 4.blowing 5.dressed

6.scene 7.extraordinary 8.image 9.turn 10.excitement company’s safety rules. 5.It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a