搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 雅思大作文Report, Discussion类题型范文和结构详解

雅思大作文Report, Discussion类题型范文和结构详解

雅思大作文Report, Discussion类题型范文和结构详解
雅思大作文Report, Discussion类题型范文和结构详解

雅思大作文Report/Discussion类题型范文和结构详解EXAMPLE:

In most parts of the world, the volume of traffic is growing at an alarming rate. Discuss about the main traffic problems, their causes and possible solutions.

开头段写法:It seems to be an inevitable/irresistible trend/phenomenon that with/despite the accelerating progress of transport industry, there has been a dramatic increase in the traffic volume both in cities and on the motorway everywhere.

Option 1:In the following essay, I will state those contributing factors involved in this issue and relevant possible/potential measures.

Option 2: The following essay is designed to examine those contributing factors involved in this issue and propose relevant possible/potential measures.

Body paragraph 1写法(分析产生题目中所提到的问题的原因:causes/reasons/contributing factors):

(In my opinion,) From my point of view, /From my perspective, a possible cause of this

problem is that the infrastructure construction has not been effective or efficient.

(报告类分析原因的部分可以写成因果论证的结构)

原因一:That is to say, in spite of the fact that the growth of various transport facilities is rapid, it still cannot meet/encounter the increasing needs of people.

原因二:Furthermore, /Another striking factor is that people tend to abuse their private cars rather than take public transports, which could probably cause/result in an excessive number of vehicles on the road.

原因三:Finally, individuals have to be responsible for this problem. As a matter of fact, a certain number of them are lacking in consciousness and awareness for the orderly traffic situation. This could be particularly true when people may drive after drinking alcohol, which apparently cause an increasing number of traffic accidents.

Body paragraph 2写法(分析如何针对上述问题提出解决方案:solutions):Fortunately, we have been well informed about how to reverse this trend.

解决方案一:To be explicit, the utmost measure is (for sb to do sth) for the government to

put more financial resources to/inject more funds into the construction and maintenance of infrastructure facilities such as road systems, the metro ones, elevated ways and superhighway. 解决方案二:Another valid policy could be to levy/impose heavy tax on luxurious products especially private cars so as to encourage people to (choose) opt/select the public transport services instead of private cars.

解决方案三:Furthermore, it is also a responsibility/duty of the government to publicize the importance of obeying traffic regulations through some forms of educational programs.

结论段写法(restate what you have mentioned above):

In conclusion, it is vital to understand that …_ 主题问题various traffic problems are/is primarily/principally caused by 总结主要原因the lack/insufficiency of infrastructure construction and the abuse of private cars.

Accordingly, if …主要解决方法there are more financial investment in infrastructure

facilities and restrictions on the use of private cars, I am convinced that ___the traffic will be significantly improved.

雅思大作文的题目类型以及写作策应的不同

大作文的题目类型以及写作策应的不同 总体分为两种:说明文和议论文 说明文: it is / there is/ there are (it is true that many people eat junk food everyday.) 议论文:I think that there are too many junk foods in our society. I think = I believe = I hold the opinion that = my view is 说明文一般描述的是关于社会现象或者问题,包括了或者是一个趋势的优点或者是缺点,这类文章通常都是以描述为主,基于事实描述,比较客观,不代有任何的特殊性。就是一般我们这个社会都能够接受的论点。 议论文一般针对的是题目中的一个话题 (some people think),以及部分人对这个话题的想法(some people think, while others believe, 有些人认为。。。当另外一些人认为),然后要求你是不是同意或者是发表你自己的看法(I think this is correct/true; I disagree with this)。这类题目通常会在题目中引述一个观点,然后要求你针对那个观点,进行写作。议论文比较基于主观事实描述,一般来说,文章的主体是以为什么而展开,,作者需要通过解释,论证从而达到一个比较合理的能够具有说服力的一个层次。作者要展开自己的想法,并要通过论证,让读者认为你所写的是正确的,合理的。 议论文通常只有两种问法: To what extent do you agree or disagree?? (你从多大程度上同意这个观点) 》》》题目中一部分人只会提出对于某个问题所产生的一个看法。作者所要进行论证就是你是否同意这么一个看法 无论是采取同意的,还是不同意的写作手法,再论述的过程中必须从不同角度去验证你为什么同意或者不同意的理由。(正面论证,反面论证,假设论证,比较论证,例子论证,数据论证) 正面论证: computers are good for children. 比较论证:Dragon Palace has only one prawn for their prawn dumpling; while LIUFU has two prawns. 假设论证:Without computers, it is very hard for people to find information quickly.(如果没有电脑,人们找需要的信息将会是十分困难的) 例子论证: Bill Gates is a classic example about this. 数据论证: Around 55% people like the Yum Cha from LIUFU restaurant in Perth.

雅思英语大作文范文100篇

some people claim that the disadvantages of the car are more than t he advantages, do you agree or disagree? 范文1 the birth of cars have made an enormous change to our life.in th e past,we travel from one place to another only by foot,nowaday,car s can do it .its goes withour saying that the invention of cars br ing great benefit to all of us.but as proverb goes:no garden withou t weeds.car is not exception. owing a car has a lot of advantages.for one thing,car provide us th e most convient way of transportation.we can get around freely withou t spenting a lot of time.emotionally,i always found driving is so ex citing.for another,its the comfortable to drive a car.In winter.driver s always can stay warm and dry even in rainy whether,in addition,dri vers are usually safe in their cars when they are out at night. Cars bring the human merits,their side-effects gradually come to th e surface.firstly,to run a car need a lot o f oil,which is gettin g l ess and less.the increasing number of cars contribute the lacking o f energy.secondlly,as more and more cars are used,the traffic ecpeci ally in bi g cities is getting heaver and heavier,whic h lead to th e serious social problem--traffic jam.in addition,the inceasing number s of cars ,which excaust sent a huge quantities of carbon monoxid e into atmosphere.it make the air o f cities unbreathabe,it strip peop le contact with frensh air. therefore, new energy should be explored to replace the oil so tha t our envionmental pollution can be avioded .and the strick law shou ld be issued to keep the numbers of cars under control.thus,our heav ier traffic can be solluted! 范文2 Private cars vs Public traffic As traffic problems become more and more serious in many cities o f developed and developin g countries, their governments have to try h ard and loads of money and energy have been spent to deal with the m. Firstly, it is not efficient for the commuters to use their privat e cars to and back from their workplaces. Occasionally we can see t

2016.12.17雅思真题大作文7分范文

Task:Some people think getting old is entirely bad. However, others think that life of the elderly in modern world is much easier than in the past. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 思路解析: 2016年雅思收官之战的作文来了一道新题,问当今社会老年人的生活是不是很 糟糕?说是新题,因为本题以前从未原题出现过,但关于年龄的话题却不缺少。 比如2010年7月10日“年轻人是否适合担任政府要职”,2012年3月10日“老 龄化现象的原因及解决方法”,2012年3月31日“年轻人和老年人谁的价值更 高?”,2013年6月8日“政府是否应该对老年人养老提供财政支持?”,2015 年1月1日“年轻人当领导,行不行?”,2015年4月11日“老年人与年轻人 争夺工作职位,怎么办?”等等。 本题需要论证的对立观点是:年老很糟糕 vs. 当今社会年老没有那么糟糕。那 么,变老有哪些坏处呢?首先,当然是身体条件没有以前好了,甚至可能出现多 种疾病(物质层面);其次,不工作了,与人的联系少了,心里可能会感觉孤单, 甚至感觉没有价值了(精神层面);最后,变老后对社会的依赖程度更高,给社会 增加了压力(社会层面)。那么,这些问题在当今社会是不是得到了解决呢?首先, 医疗条件的改善有助于保持老年人的身体状况;互联网的出现有助于缓解老年人 的心理孤单问题;物质水平的提高也降低了老年人给社会造成的压力。如此观之, 现代社会老年人的生活的确容易多了,但我的观点是:外部条件只是改善老年人 生活的一个方面,最重要的还是老年人自己要积极调整心态,努力适应退休后的 生活,从而过一个更幸福更祥和的晚年。 Sample answer: Getting old is a natural process that nobody really likes. When you reach a certain age, your physical conditions will inevitably deteriorate, and you may suffer from various kinds of diseases. When you retire, you will feel isolated because your previous work contacts may be all gone, then you may feel useless to the world. Furthermore, when you get too old, you’ ll have to rely heavily on the support from others, either physically or emotionally, and your life will become a great pressure to your family and the whole society as well. For all these bad things about getting old, many people argue that the life of the elderly today is much easier than in the past. In the first place, medical advances nowadays have made it possible for the old people to stay sound and healthy for quite a long while even after they retire. Diseases such as diabetes, hypertension and heart attack which might have

2014年雅思大作文分类汇总

2014年AD类大作文 2014.1.9 The best way to solve traffic congestions in cities is to provide free public transport 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.1.25 The international community must act immediately to ensure that all the countries red uce the consumption of fossil fuels such as gas and oil. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.2.1 Some people believe that the best way to produce a happier society is to ensure that there only small differences between the richest and the poorest members. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.2.13 Towns and cities are attractive places. Some suggest the government should spend money putting in more works of art like paintings and statues to make them better places to live in. Agree or disagree? 2014.3.1 Living in big city is bad for people’s health. Do you agree or disagree? 2014.3.8 Some people think that all young people should be required to have full-time education until they are at least 18 years old. To some extent do you agree or disagree 2014.5.10 Nowadays both women and men work full-time. Therefore, they have to share household tasks equally. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.5.15 Employers should give their staff at least four weeks’ holiday. It can make them perform better in their work. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.5.17 Children can learn effectively from watching television. Therefore children should be encouraged to watch television regularly both at home and at school. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.6.7 Some people believe that if a police force carries guns, it can encourage a higher level of violence. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20140821 During the 20th century, contact between different parts of the world developed quickly, thanks to air travel and telecommunication. To what extent do you agree societies benefit from increased contact and closer relationship with foreigners brought about by international tourism and business? 20141002 Government funding for universities should only be provided to the best students as scholarship and all other funding for universities should come from tuition fees and private organizations. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20141011

雅思大作文题型

A类大作文 重点预习范围: 1 Some people think reading stories in books is better than watching TV or playing computer games for children. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2 Nowadays, most people learn academic study at university, but others think we should encourage to learn vocational skills more, do you agree or disagree? 3 In some countries, the role of a mother differs in some ways from the role of a father. Why do you think these differences exist? How might parental roles develop in the future? 4 The government should spend money in promoting sport and art in school, rather than sponsoring professional sports and art events in communities. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 5 Some people say that playing computer games is bad for children in every aspect. Others say that playing computer games can have positive effects on the way children develop. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 6 In some countries, secondary schools aim to provide a general education across a range of subjects. In others, children focus on a narrow range of subjects related to a particular career. Which do you think is appropriate in today’s world? 7 In some countries, there is not enough recycling of waste materials (e.g. paper, glass, and cans). What are the reasons and solutions? 8 Some people think everyone should be a vegetarian, because we do not need to eat meat to have a healthy diet. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

雅思写作范文100篇(完整资料).doc

【最新整理,下载后即可编辑】 范文的思路好了。这样好的东西,可惜不是我整理的,是一个叫landfish姑娘收集的,厉害! v105 Some people claim that the disadvantages of the car are more than the advantages,do you ag ree or disagree? 范文1 The birth of cars has made an enormous change to our life. In the past, we travelled fro m one place to another only by foot, nowadays, cars can do the same job . It goes withou r saying that the invention of cars bring great benefits to all of us. but as an ancient prove rb goes, no garden without weeds. Car is no exception. Owing a car has a lot of advantages. For one thing, car provides us the most convenient wa y of transportation. we can get around freely without spenting a lot of time. Emotionally, I always found driving is so exciting. For another , it is comfortable to drive a car.in winte r.Drivers always can stay warm and dry even in rainy weather .In addition, drivers are saf er in their cars when they are out at night. While cars bring the human a large number of merits ,their side-effects gradually come t o the surface .Firstly, running a car needs a lot of oil,which is getting less and less.The incre asing number of cars contributes the lack of energy.Secondlly,as more and more cars are util zed,the traffic ecpecially in big cities is getting heaver and heavier,which leads to the seriou s traffic jam.Moreover,the inceasing numbers of cars ,which excaust sent a huge quantitie s of carbon monoxide into atmosphere.It makes the air of cities unbreathable, it strips peop le’s contact with fresh air. Therefore, the new energy should be explored to replace the oil so that our envionmental p ollution can be avioded , and the strick law should be issued to keep the numbers of cars un der control. Thus, our heavier traffic can be solved!

作文范文之雅思大作文提问方式

雅思大作文提问方式 【篇一:雅思大作文写作方法】 雅思大作文写作步骤指导 雅思写作部分有2篇作文,要求考生在一小时内完成至少400字的 写作任务。由于时间比较短,不少考生因未能合理安排时间,结果 没有有效完成任务要求或是未能充分展现自己的英语写作水平。 写作部分两篇文章的字数要求是不一样的。大作文必须完成250字 以上写作任务,而小作文150字以上。根据这一指令,从机械地写 字速度来看,考生较为合理的时间分配为大作文40分钟,小作文20分钟。另外,大作文占写作总值的60%,小作文为40%,从这分值 的权重来看,时间上2:1的分配也是相当合理的。所以,要想成功完成大作文任务一定要把时间控制在40分钟左右,前后不超出5分钟。 那么如何充分利用这40分钟,完成一篇基本令人满意的文章呢? 步骤一:审题(3 分钟) 审题是有效完成任务的第一步,也是最关键的一步。从评分标准看,审题的正确与否与task response有着直接的联系。而在当前模板 泛滥,文章千篇一律的大环境下,有效审题是突破六分的一条准绳。不少考生在审题时,要么蜻蜓点水、草草一读,要么只关注题目中 词的同义转换。如此读题,都有可能对之后的文章撰写方向造成偏差。而有效的读题方法应为: 通读题目,了解大意。 细读题目,分析句子间的逻辑关系。 再读题目,辨别关键词,区分主题词和限定词,推测考官的出题意图。 由于大部分考生只作到了读题的第一步,所以出现离题或部分离题 的可能性很大。现以2008年11月15日的考题为例: there are more workers to work from home and more students to study from home. this is because the computer technology is more and more easily accessible and cheaper. do you think it is a positive or negative development?(题目为考生回忆,与 原题可能有少许出入) 通读题目,了解大意。

2017雅思写作范文

为方便大家的雅思备考,北外网课第一时间准备了2017年2月25日雅思写作真题范文,由雅思教师撰写:探索太空OR关注地球,帮助雅思备考者分析写作思路,掌握写作技能。跟随北外网课长期学习能够有效提高写作水平,更多雅思备考信息和学习资料,外语在线学习平台北外网课实时为大家更新。欢迎关注。

Some people think the government should spend money to look for life on other planets, others think it is a waste of public money when the earth has so many unsolved problems. Discuss these both sides and give your own opinion 探索太空属于科技类话题,同学们写作的难点主要在于相关词汇可能积累较少,北外网课给出了一些关键词,一起看一下。 KEY WORD look for life on other planets : look for aliens search for extraterrestrial intelligence exploring outer space / space exploration invest in space agencies and programs prioritize spending on the exploration of space Intro. P.(导入) Space exploration is costly, and many people argue that it should be halted since the gains from searching for extraterrestrial intelligence has few immediate benefits, and we should care for our own planet more. However, others support the outer space programmes for the sake of future tremendous gains and human nature.

最新整理满分雅思大作文赏析

满分雅思大作文赏析 对于雅思写作的复习,一些雅思大作文范文,例文还是很有必要自己观摩的,为此小编特收集整理了这篇雅思大作文九分例文点评,分享给大家。希望考生能从中总结出对自己有用的知识点。 满分雅思大作文赏析 范文第一段: C h i l d r e n w h o g r o w u p i n f a m i l i e s w h i c h a r e s h o r t o f m o n e y a r e b e t t e r p r e p a r e d t o d e a l w i t h t h e p r o b l e m s o f a d u l t l i f e t h a n c h i l d r e n w h o a r e b r o u g h t u p b y w e a l t h y p a r e n t s.T o w h a t e x t e n t d o y o u a g r e e o r d i s a g r e e? S o m e f e e l t h a t t h e c h i l d r e n o f l o w i n c o m e f a m i l i e s a r e b e t t e r e q u i p p e d t o d e a l w i t h d i f f i c u l t i e s p o s e d b y t h e r e a l w o r l d w h e n t h e y g r o w u p a n d t h e y a l s o b e l i e v e t h e p r i v i l e g e d c h i l d r e n o f w e a l t h y f a m i l i e s a r e l e s s f i t t o d e a l w i t h t h e s e d i f f i c u l t i e s .T h e i m p l i c a t i o n s a n d v e r a c i t y o f t h i s a r g u m e n t s e e m s e l f-e v i d e n t,b u t i n f a c t r e q u i r e c l o s e r e x a m i n a t i o n.(58w o r d s) 名师点评:

2017雅思A类写作大作文真题范文

2017雅思A类写作大作文真题范文 1.07 教育类 Task:Art classes, like painting and drawing, are not as important as other subjects, so some people think that it should not be a compulsory subject at high school. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Schools are places where students acquire knowledge and skills needed for further achievements. Given the pressure that students are facing, some cannot help wondering whether art classes should still be compulsory. Those holding the view that art classes should not be compulsory might think that art consumes too much of students' time. Fierce competitions students will face when applying for universities necessitate total devotion to academic subjects. College students who intend to take science as their major are even expected to be fluent in foreign languages now so that essays written by foreign scholars are not barriers in their academic pursuit. In other words, high school students are supposed to show higher levels of academic competence,which seemingly makes art unessential. However, art classes are by no means only intended for entertainment. Children even dabbling in art tend to be more creative in mind. Those skilled in music or painting can interpret the world in a way that we cannot expect from a layman. This kind of ingenuity is also a rare quality constantly found in great scientists, whose contributions have served to create a totally new field for the latter generations. In his reply to a question about death, Albert Einstein considered his departure from the mortal world to be forever farewell to another great musician. With a sigh he answered "I cannot listen to Mozart anymore". Thus, can we simply regard art classes to be selective?

雅思写作十大话题万能分类题库

雅思写作十大话题万能分类题库 一、教育 1. 教育应该包括哪些内容? 母题:It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfill both these functions? (050312) 提示:本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开(个人与社会),准备好这篇文章,即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能,做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度,可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面 来展开,对于个人,可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。 子题:大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能?大学的是应当把学生培养成吅格的公民还是让他们自己得益?准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验?大学要不要扩招?中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育?要不要延长义务教育年限?要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学?老师要教学生如何判断是非吗? 2. 学校的科目谁来选择? 母题:Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916) 提示:这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”,因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。 子题1:政府选课or 老师选课?学生选择所有的科目or根据兴趣自行选择? 子题2:只有学术科目重要,体育和音乐这样的课不重要,你同意吗?要不要学国 际新闻?要不要学历史?要不要中学阶段就学习外语?要不要学数学哲学这类的科目? 提示:子题2与母题联系不大,需要准备这些科目各自的优点。 3. 什么样的教学方式最好? 母题:Many people use distance-learning programmes (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (041113, 081023, 100515) 提示:远程教育最大的好处,就在于三个any:anybody, anywhere, any time. 缺点 是缺乏师生之间以及学生之间的interaction, 缺乏教师的moral guidance, 因为没有 体育课且久坐电脑前,会引发健康问题。 子题:私立学校好不好?留学好不好?要不要分快慢班?小组学习还是单独学习好? 4. 谁来为学费买单?

雅思写作Task1曲线图考官范文(1)

雅思写作Task1曲线图考官范文(1) 这是一篇雅思写作Task1曲线图考官范文。认真研读一定的雅思范文及作文模板可以帮助我们检验自己的写作水平,并能很好地吸收和应用优秀范文里的优秀内容。 The graphs below show the numbers of male and female workers in 1975 and 1995 in several employment sectors of the republic of Freedonia. Write a report for a university teacher describing the information shown.

Sample Answer: The provided line graphs compare the employment history of men and women in 1975 and 1995 dividing in six major sectors namely: manufacturing, communications, finance/ banking, wholesale & retail trade, non-defence public sectors and defence public sectors. As is observed from the given illustration, significant changes have been made in women's employment and women appear to have made remarkable improvements in almost the entire job sectors in Freedonia and in some sectors women went well ahead of men. Initially in 1975, men were notably ahead of women in every sector of employment. For example, in communication sector about 260 men worked against 220 women in every thousand employees. Twenty years later, though the number of men remained unchanged, the number of women rose to over 550 in one thousand. A similar trend can be seen in the wholesale and retail trade sector, where the number of women rose from about 550 to almost 800 in every 1000 employees of this sector two decades later. The number of men in this sector remained stable over the period, at around 700 / thousand.

雅思大作文范文三篇雅思大作文写

雅思大作文范文三篇雅思大作文写 正题: ESSAY分为三部分: 1.Introduction 2.Body 3.Conclusion 一篇学术性论文当中,这三部分是必须要有的,同理在考试中才能得高分。 那么什么是introduction呢,之前看书说是把题目用替换词带入照抄,后来发现这是傻瓜式写法,对于要求写作7分以上的同学并不适用。真正的introduction是“present your viewpoint”那么怎样来present呢?继续。 第一步:lead-in background information即导入背景信息。 看这个例子:

Some people think visitors to other countries should imitate local custom and behaviors. Some people degree. They think the host country should wele culture different. Discuss the two views,and give your own opinion.. 这个论文题目里, tourism 就是一个背景信息,所以我们introduction里第一句就该来介绍或者叫导入背景信息,即 tourism的信息。例如: Tourism has became an indispensable part in our modern world.或者Tourism is gradually considered to be a hot topic 第二步:narrow down information即从大背景信息里提出你要去论证的方面。还是上面给出的题目,你要narrow down出来的就是:“people show more concern to their two views. Some of them think visitors to others nations should imitate local custom and behaviors,but others argue that the host nation should wele various cultures” 第三步:your viewpoint即给出你自己的立场。例如上题你就 可以说:“As far as I am concerned,I side with the former”

相关主题