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1). By the time you get to New York, I____________ (已经动身去) London.

2). Buying clothes______________________ (是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that

a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.

3). It’s time_____________________ (采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.

4). When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon______________(克服了这种心理).

5). Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________（挡路了）.

Answer:

1). shall have left for

2). is often a very time-consuming job

3). something was done/some measures were taken

4). overcame it/got over it

5). in the way

Unit 2

1) I think I will certainly ______________________________________________

_________________________(努力与他们保持通信联系)

2）______________________________________(我一直打算给他们写信), but something or other comes up.

3) Because of the leg injury, the athlete ________________________________ (决定退出比赛).

4)To make donations or for more information, please ____________________________ (按以下地址和我们联系).

5)Please come here at ten tomorrow morning____________________________ (如果你方便的话).

Answer:

1)make an effort to keep up correspondence with them

2)I have been meaning to write to them

3)decided to quit the match

4)contact us at the following address

5)if it is convenient for you

Unit 3

1)To shut your eyes to facts, ___________________(正如你们许多人所做的那样)，is foolish.

2)Professor Sharp is not here, you’ll ___________________________(只好将就，不和他谈了)

3)The reform and open policy _______________________________(给中国带来了很大变化)

4)____________________,(无论相信与否), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circle.

5)____________________ (要对变化做出明智的决定)，the public needs a basic understanding

of science.

Answer:

1)as many of you do

2)have to do without speaking to him

3)has brought about great changes in China

4)Believe it or not

5)To make informed decisions about changes

Unit 4

1)____________________________ (找出解决办法的决心)was never weakened by the

frustration she met with.

2)The strikers have _______________________ (拒绝了老板们昨天提出的工资标准).

3)He is a man of property ____________________ (同时又是一个人品端正的人).

4)__________________ (冬天渐近), the weather became much colder.

5)The examinee answered the question_______________ (有自信地).

Answer:

1) Her determination to work out the method

2) turned down yesterday’s pay offer from the employers.

3) as well as a man of character.

4) As winter approached

5) with confidence.

Unit 5

1) The truck driver is ______________________ (对这起交通事故负全责).

2）In the court, the defendant _______________________(声称自己是清白的)..

3).____________ （如果全面考虑）, work is less boring than amusing oneself.

4) (我们都很同情）_____________the husband who was bereaved of his beloved wife.

5) The students _____________ （有权进入）the library only in the afternoon.

Answer:

1) responsible for the transportation accident.

2) claims himself innocent

3) Everything considered

4) We all sympathized with

5) have access to

Unit 6

1）He would assess a situation and ___________________________________ (再根据自己的判断采取行动)

2）Behaviorists would say that _____________________________________ (动物认识到合作于己有利时就会这么做)

3）Stressful environment leads to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, __________________________ (这进而增加了得心脏病的危险)

4)The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that _________________________ (是多少金钱都无法弥补的).

5) In contrast, the study found ________________________________（拥有可上网的家用电脑）resulted in comparatively higher test scores.

Answer:

1)then do something based on the judgments he made

2) animals cooperate when they learn it is in their interest to do so.

3) which in turn increase the risk of heart disease

4) no amount of money could make up for

5) having a home computer with access to the Internet

Unit 7

1) The children went there ________________________________(去观看正在竖起的铁塔).

2)When the bell sounded, the boys rushed out of the classroom, ______________(每个人的腋下都夹着几本书).

3) To our delight, she _______________________________(进大学一个月就适应了校园生活).

4) Students ______________________________(期望学生在课堂里安静听话) in an Asian school.

5) During Christmas, the whole city _______________________________(点缀着彩灯).

6) The teacher __________________________ (把学生的注意力都吸引到她的身上). Answer:

1)to watch the iron tower being erected

2)each carrying a few books under his arm

3)adapted (herself) to campus life a month after entering college

4)are expected to be quiet and obedient

5)was spotted with colorful lights

6)drew the students’ attention to herself

Unit 8

1)We invited a dozen companies, ______________________. (但只来了少数几家)

2)_________________________(在他的建议下), I bought the more expensive printer.

3)I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, _________________ (但她睡得很死)

4)Peter was lazy. His parents _____________________________.(试图使他充分理解努力工

作的重要性)

5)Because of the measures taken by the new mayor, ______________________.（这个城市的

犯罪率在过去的两年中急剧下降）

Answer:

1) but only a handful of them came

2) At his suggestion

3) but she was fast asleep

4) tried to drive home to him the importance of hard work.

5) the crime rate in this city has declined sharply in the past two years.

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