华师 大学英语精读(1)在线练习①

华师大学英语精读（1）在线练习①

一、单项选择题

1、The general ordered that the prisoners of war be put to （）immediately.

A．death

B．wound

C．injury

D．damage

2、She seems to be too short for a（）.

A．twenty-year old girl

B．girl twenty-year-old

C．twenty-years-old girl

D．girl of twenty

3、The students successfully （）the answer to the problem.

A．gave up

B．worked out

C．arrived

D．knew

4、the boy（）his time between work ａnd play.

A．spent

B．wasted

D．divided

5、Don’t be too（）about things you are not supposed to know.

A．strange

B．amusing

C．curious

D．conscious

6、Good care must（）babies particularly while they are ill.

A．take

B．take of

C．be taken

D．be taken of

7、Last summer I took a course on（）.

A．how to make dresses

B．how dresses to make

C．how to be made dresses

D．how dresses to be made

8、the americans ａnd the british not only speak the same language but also （）a large number of social customs. A．share

B．join

C．take

9、( ), mother will wait for him to have dinner together.

A．However late is he

B．However he is late

C．However is he late

D．However late he is

10、Little（）about his own safety though he was in great danger himself. A．does he care

B．did he care

C．he cares

D．he cared

11、She（）his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right. A．looked up

B．looked for

C．picked out

D．picked up

12、I carry only enough money to make change for a（）bill.

A．tens-dollar

B．ten-dollar

C．ten-dollars

D．tens-dollars

13、（）, the more you are aware of content ａnd meaning.

A．The more words you are familiar to

B．The more words you are familiar with

C．You are familiar to more words

D．You are familiar with more words

14、Do you agree with me（）that?

A．on

B．at

C．in

D．for

15、Bill told me that（）live with his roommates again next year. A．he’d rather not

B．he won’t rather

C．he’ll rather

D．he’d rather didn’t

16、By the time he was twelve, Edison（）to make a living by himself. A．would begin

B．has begun

C．had begun

D．was begun

17、We haven’t seen the Swans for over a week. They （）on a trip abroad. A．could go

B．must go

C．may have gone

D．would have gone

18、Police officers working on the murder have（）hundreds of families. A．asked

B．researched

C．questioned

D．demanded

19、（）that leather shoes are hand-made, the price seems reasonable. A．In view of

B．Because

C．Since

D．Considering

20、The water will be further polluted unless some measures（） .

A．will be taken

B．are taken

C．were taken

D．had been taken

21、I（）up early this morning, so I stayed in bed until 8 o’clock a.m. .

A．needn’t have got

B．didn’t need to get

C．shoul dn’t have got

D．can’t have got

22、“Are you ready for your paper?” “Not yet. I need（）to read through it.”

A．other three minutes

B．another three minutes

C．three other minutes

D．more three minutes

23、Don’t be too（）about things you are not supposed to know.

A．strange

B．amusing

C．curious

D．conscious

24、“Where（）the recorder? I can’t see it anywhere.” “I（）it right here. But now it’s gone.”A．did you put; have put

B．have you put; put

C．had you put; was putting

D．were you putting; have put

25、His handwriting is bad and（）is worse.

A．mine

B．my

C．your

D．her

26、（）you have done might do harm to other people.

A．That

B．What

C．Which

D．This

27、I’d like to （）_ this old car with a new model, but I can’t afford it. A．change

B．replace

C．convert

D．substitute

28、This hotel （）$ 60 for a single room with bath.

A．claims

B．demands

C．prices

D．charges

29、early to bed ａnd early to rise（）a man healthy, wealthy ａnd wise. A．make

B．had made

C．makes

D．will make

30、They finally got to the village （）a rainy evening.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．by

二、填空题

31、

marketing consists of advertising ａnd promoting your product ｏr service in ｏrder to sell it. your business produces goods ａnd services. marketing is what lets __1___ customers know that they are available fｏr sale. sales, advertising, ａnd public relations are each essential ___2___ of marketing ａnd each require specialized skills ａnd expertise. while a small business may have only one person perfｏrming all these functions under the marketing umbrella, knowledge of each area is impｏrtant to develop a ___3___ effｏrt.

a focus ___4____ what the customer wants ａnd needs is essential __5____ successful marketing effｏrts. this customer-ｏrientation should go hand-in-hand with the company’s objectives of maintaining a __6____ volume of sales. marketing is a creative process combining all the activities needed to __7___ both of these objectives.

the process of marketing begins __8____ discovering what product customers want to buy. providing the features ａnd quality customers want is a/an ___9____ first step in marketing. you will be facing an uphill battle if you provide something you want to produce ａnd then try to ___10_____ someone to buy it.

1. a. future b. potential c. invisible d. visible

2. a. components b. elements c. features d. factｏrs

3. a. focusing b. focused c. fixed d. fixing

4. a. to b. on c. at d. in

5. a. on b. at c. to d. in

6. a. profit b. profitable c. many d. much

7. a. reach b. get to c. accomplish d. achieve

8. a. with b. in c. at d. by

9. a. critical b. impｏrtant c. significant d. necessary

10. a. ask b. advise c. persuade d. convince

32、

it was sunday ａnd there was 1 school that day.

“look! john, it’s snowing 2 ,” said jack. john rushed to the window ａnd saw it was really true. different 3 other days, john got up, washed ａnd put clothes on himself as 4 as possible. in a few minutes he stood watching the garden turn white as the snow fell.

after the snow had stopped, johnand jack ran into the garden. they threw snowballs 5 each other. then their

six-year-old neighbour, peter, 6 them. they ran, laughed ａnd played 7 snowballs. soon they became tired of this ａnd jack said, “why8 make a snowman?”

so they started to work, using a garden spade ａnd their hands to build the body.

when the body was finished, some stones were used for making the nose, eyes, ears ａnd mouth. john put his hat on the snowman’s head.

the work was 9 ａnd the snowman stood there, the same size 10 john.

1. a. not b. not a c. little d. no

2. a. big b. heavily c. heavy d. hardly

3. a. as b. in c. from d. like

4. a. quick b. soon c. quickly d. slowly

5. a. at b. on c. for d. with

6. a. took part in b. joined in c. attended d joined

7. a. with b. the c. of d. on

8. a. don’t b. won’t c. not d. not to

9. a. off b. up c. end d. over

10. a. like b. as c. of d. for

33、

ａndy loved the idea. mary arthur 1 it. kurt m endez didn’t think it was any big deal. mr. el thought it was a brilliant idea. after all, it was 2 idea.

“it’s only fair, ” mr. el explained to his new fourth graders as they stood in line waiting for the lunch bell 3 ，“that we turn things around. every year you guys line up in alphabetical order. alphabetical order to go to lunch, to go to gym, to go home, ａnd so on. this year we’re using reverse alphabetical order.”

mindy vale put her hand down as mr. el pointed 4 her. “i’ve always had to st and at the back of the line, ever since kindergarten! now i’m near the 5 . thank you, thank you!”

the teacher smiled. 6 ，he called on christopher cash, a serious ａnd thoughtful young man. “mr. el, i think you should 7 this policy. this is very drastic ａnd unnecessary. this could confuse our fragile young minds!”

“put a lid on it, chris!” shouted david tyler.

“we won’t have any outbursts like that, david! ” mr. el said firmly. he turned8 christopher. “don’t9 ，christopher. we only have st rong minds in this class.”

“how many of you think this is a good idea?” mr. el asked. as you would probably50 ，most of the hａnds that went up were in the latter half of the line.

1. a hated b liked c heard d needed

2. a no b that c his d her

3. a ring b to ring c ringing d rung

4. a out b for c in d to

5. a last b front c bottom d forward

6. a. so b. therefore c. then d. after

7. a reconsider b carry c think d make

8. a at b in c toward d down

9. a move b worry c scream d speak

10.a expect b doubt c forget d review

三、

34、以My Hobby为题，写一篇80词的短文。

My Hobby

四、翻译题

35、因为没有亲生儿女，他们决定领养一个孤儿。（adopt,orphan）

6.Having no children of their own, they decided to adopt an orphan.

36、他父亲只在周末的时候才准他看小说。（allow sb. to do sth.）

His father only allows him to read novels on weekends.

37、任何疾病的爆发对人类来说都是灾难。（outbreak）

The outbreak of any disease will be a disaster to the human beings.

38、虽然英国人喜欢看赛马，他们对人类的比赛却并不感兴趣。（be fond of）

Although the English are so fond of watching horse racing, they are not very interested in human being races.

39、据说这位老人是镇上最富有的人。（it is said）

10.It is said that the old man is the richest one in the town.

40、学校在民主的基础上运行，所有的员工都参与决策。（democratic, be involved in）

the school is run on democratic lines, ａnd all the staff is involved in making decisions.

41、这位电影明星拒绝就他的私生活发表任何评论。（comment on）

The film star refused to comment on the rumors(谣言) of his private life.

42、几天前竣工的那座建筑是城里最宏伟的一幢建筑。（largest one）

The building completed a few days ago is the largest one in our city.

五、写作题

43、

描述空间的小短文指按物体的空间位置（自左至右、由近到远、由上至下、由下到上、由里到外、由外到里、由中间到两边等顺序）来展开段落。

按上述方法写一篇以“My Bedroom”为题的小短文。

my bedroom

i have a bedroom of my own. it is not very big, but it looks beautiful ａnd is comfortable. the window is opposite the door. the door’s color is like wood. near the door, there is a big white desk. a blue lamp is on the desk. my bed is behind the desk. it is so lovely. there is a clothes closet on the right of the bed. a pink teddy bear is on it. you can see the curtain in my bedroom. there’re some pretty flowers on it. that’s my bedroom. do you like it?

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A.speaking B.saying C.talking D.telling 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 6．第6题 The number of the teachers in our college（） greatly increased this term. A.is B.has C.are D.have 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 7．第7题 Her（）English is the best in the class. A.speaking B.spoken C.talked D.writing 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 8．第8题 There are usually at least two（） of looking at every question. A.means B.directions C.views D.ways 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 9．第9题 The reason why the car was stopped was（） . A.that the road was slippery B.due to the slippery road

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现代大学英语精读单词

U n i t 1 Baptist counsel encyclopedia agenda attitudinal contribute crisis endeavor ethical ethnic masculine resentment evaluate feminine adulthood option perceive project excessive functional genetic inherit interaction peer process stressful endowment ethnic adolescence affirm approval unquestionably heighten inhibition internalize newscast

rebel seminary theological wardrobe unit4 bearded Cynicism elegant guffaw lunatic monarch page pebble scant scratch block elaborately fountain half-naked nudge olive paradox privacy scoop squatter stroll titter sweat unit5 abundance adapt angler biocide birch bound built-in

chorus colossal confined considerable throb trout vegetation migrant suppress synthetic contamination counterpart deliberate ecologist evolve fern flame flicker gear harmony immune reserve score sicken span spiral subject mold outbreak potent primitive puzzle rapidity resurgence midst modify organism

华师期末考 大学英语精读

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1、This year's Asian oil demand ___________ will amount to 582,000 more barrels of oil a day.（4 分） A．incentive B．rather than C．in capable of D．in total 我的答案：D 得分：4分 2、 He sometimes employs students to ___________ samples of their products. （4 分） A．distributing B．distribute C．have been distributed D．to distribute 我的答案：B 得分：4分 3、 He hides behind door or creeps under a table to ________ from his enemies.（4 分） A．escape B．escaping C．escaped D．Have escaped 我的答案：A 得分：4分 4、The __________ workers' attention is now turning towards the recovery of bodies from the rubble and providing food, shelter and drinking water for the survivors.（4 分） A．route B．in total C．rather than D．rescue 我的答案：D 得分：4分

5、 A college-level course of study intended to provide students with general academic knowledge _______________ occupational training.（4 分）A．rather B．rather than C．in total D．incentive 我的答案：B 得分：4分 6、In general most workers were in favor of a(n) _____________ scheme offering financial rewards.（4 分） A．incentive B．incapable of C．in total D．escape 我的答案：A 得分：4分 7、Some of them did not get a chance to see the Olympic flame because of the ___________ changes, but we, indeed, feel their passion for China and the Olympics.（4 分） A．profit B．suspend C．escape D．route 我的答案：D 得分：4分 8、The construction of the bridge ___________ due to the snowstorm.（4 分） A．suspend B．suspending C．has been suspended D．suspended 我的答案：C 得分：4分

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Preview 3.Read the text again for language and complete the following tasks. 2 Translate the following expressions into Chinese. 1. 臂挽着臂齐步前进 2. 并肩作战 3. 谈心里话 4. 一句一句翻译 5. 一寸一寸地爬 6. 一个月一个月地等 7. 夜以继日地下雪 8. 手拉手一起走 9. 面对面坐着 10. 一步一步走 11. 一页一页读 12. 日复一日辛勤劳动 13. 和某人意见相同 14. 咳嗽了一整天 Vocabulary 1 Become familiar with the rules of word formation. 1.Give the corresponding nouns for the following adjectives. 1. weakness 2. quickness 3. strength 4. width 5. breadth

6. heat 7. anger 8. clarity 9. length 10. silence 11. freedom 12. sadness 13. moderation 14. happiness 2.Point out which of the following adjectives can be used as verbs. Those that can be used as verbs are: slow, clear, narrow, open, quiet, dim, thin, clean, empty, close, dry, wet, cool, near, dirty, loose short---shorten strong---strengthen dark---darken hot---heat bright---brighten sad---sadden red---redden ripe---ripen weak---weaken wide---widen thick---thicken quick---quicken cold---cool low---lower angry---anger hard---harden deep---deepen long---lengthen (long在此作“长的”解，如作动词，意为“盼望”) broad---broaden fat---fatten light---lighten （light这里作“轻的”解，如作动词，

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