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大学英语精读第一册unit9

大学英语精读第一册unit9
大学英语精读第一册unit9

大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册Book1 Unit9答案

1) extremely

2) hazard

3) pollute

4) originally

5) feasibility

6) survive

7) atmosphere

8) conclusion

9) proceed

10) conference

11) billion

12) humorous

1) had paid attention to

2) notice

3) had noticed

4) Pay attention to

5) noticed

6) attention has been paid to

1)cost

2)spend

3)cost

4)spend

5)paid

6)had been paid

7)pay

8)pay

9)cost

10)has spend

1) polluted

2) feasibility

3) conclusion hazard

4) known as

5) giving off

6) satellite

7) based on

8) planets

9) deadly

10) originally

11) sticking up

12) proceeded

13) as to

14) smashed/was smashed/got smashed

15)has set back/will set back

16)For one thing for another

1) The earth's surface is mostly composed of water.

2) Ice and snow on the roads both create hazards for drivers during the Christmas season.

3) The youngest child survived the earthquake, but the rest of the family died.

4) Crime has made some streets in American cities unfit to live.

5) Several cars crashed into each other on the highway due to the fog.

6) The rider of the motorbike made a signal with his arm for a left turn.

1) acceptance

2) guide

3) appearance

4) performance

5) arrive

6) proposal

7) depend

8) refuse

9) difference

10) remove

11) disturb

12) signa

13) exist

14) survive

15)conference

16)insist

1) dressmaker

2) troublemaker

3) weedkiller

4) recordholder

5) timekeeper

6) a person who owns land

7) a person who sells books

8) a person whose work is building ships

9) a person whose job is to drive a taxicab

10) an instrument for opening cans

1) friendly

2) deadly

4) lovely

5) manly

6) lonely

7) weekly

8) motherly

1) Henry couldn't take part in the sports meet because of his broken leg.

2) We were sorry to hear that Mr. Davidson had to retire at the age of fifty because of his poor health.

3) They didn't go to the concert because of the heavy snow.

4) It was because of the noise that I couldn't fall asleep.

1) It is rather difficult to pronounce.

2) It is easy to explain as far as I know.

3) It is as difficult to manage as Henry's.

4) It will be fit to wear if you shorten the sleeves.

5) To tell the truth, it is impossible to answer.

6) It is not possible to see in advance.

1) as far as I am concerned

2) As far as we students are concerned

3) As far as the method itself is concerned

4) As far as ability is concerned

5) as far as the acting and music are concerned

6) As far as the structure is concerned

1) feasibility

2) based on

3) conclusions

4) unfit

5) polluted

6) deadly

7) atmosphere

8) extremely

9) For another

10) survive

11) set back

12) proceed

1)he

2)it

3)danger

5)different

6)but

7)others

8)changing

9)that

10)continue

11)ourselves

12)future

13)ask

14)people

15)world

16)today

17)necessary

18)environment

19)world

20)in

21)around

22)prevent

23)at

24)protect

25)everyone

26)save

1)polluted

2)die out

3)shallow

4)pipes

5)reach

6)fruit

7)most important of all

8)atmosphere

9)survive

10)endure

翻译

1) 工厂和汽车排出的一氧化碳一类气体严重污染了大气。

Gases such as carbon monoxide, emitted by factories and automobiles, have seriously polluted the atmosphere.

2) 那位工业管理工程师的来信表明,他对该项计划是否可行有怀疑。

The industrial engineer's letter indicates that he doubts the feasibility of the plan.

3) 在美国,许多父母在孩子出生之前就为他们的教育留出一笔专款。

Many parents in the United States set aside a fund for their children's education before they are born.

4) 我已了解清楚,她的结论是以事实为根据的。

I have made sure that her conclusion is based on facts.

5) 几天前,由三位医生和两名护士组成的医疗队出发到山区去了。

The medical team, composed of three doctors and two nurses, set off for the mountain area a few days ago.

6) 这个村庄是以矗立在它前面的那座高山命名的。

The village is named after the high mountain that stands in front of it.

7) 他病了一个月左右,这使他在学习上耽误了很多。

He was ill for about a month, which has really set him back in his studies.

8) 南方和北方之间于一八六一年爆发的那场战争在历史上称为"美国内战"。

The war that broke out between the North and the South in 1861 is known in history as the American Civil War.

附: Reading Activity及 Guided Writing

1) smoke and fog

2) that attracts

3) suspicion

4) from the senses

5) not comfortable

6) endure hardship or pain

7) surgery

8) being polluted

1) F. This article is a literary satire in which facts are overstated or exaggerated.

2) T.

3) F. The narrator was there to give lectures.

4) F. He could not put up with the fresh air in Flagstaff.

5) T.

6) F. The polluted air made his eyes water and caused him to sneeze.

7) T.

8) T.

1) 烟雾曾是洛杉矶的一大景观,如今却在全国各地——从蒙大拿州的比尤特到纽约市——随处可见;人们越来越习惯于受污染的空气,现在要他们呼吸点别的什么玩意儿,反倒十分困难了。

2) "请不要为此担心。试验业已证明,你尽可日夜呼吸新鲜空气,而不会对身体造成任何伤害。"

3) 如果早知道我来的地方只有新鲜空气,我就会带一只口罩来了。

4) 我们找到一位卡车司机,塞给他一张五美元的钞票,于是他便让我把头贴近卡车排气管吸了半小时。

5) 我下一站是洛杉矶;我一下飞机,便深深地吸了一大口满是烟雾的空气,我的双眼开始流眼泪,我开始打喷嚏,于是我觉得自己脱胎换骨变了个人似的。

排序顺序:1-2-8-6-7-4-5-3

现代大学英语精读1课本内容及翻译

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14)movement 15)discuss 16)operate 17)division 18)production 19)educate 20)repeat 1) additional 2) add 3) addition 4) addition 1) effectively 2) effect 3) effective 4) effect 1) helpful 2) help 3) helpless 4) help 5) helplessly 6) helpfully 7) helpful 1) reliant 2) reliable 3) reliance reliable 4) relies 5) reliably 6) 1) repetition 2) repeating 3) repeatedly 4) repeated 5) repetition 1) In my opinion 2) According to Mary 3) In our opinion 4) According to today's papers 5) In most doctors' opinion According to most doctors 1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor. 2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered. 3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer.

外教社大学英语精读第1册Unit10参考答案

外教社大学英语精读第1册第10单元参考答案 Vocabulary V. 1.j 2.g 3.a 4.i 5.f 6.b 7.h 8.e 9.d 10.c VI. 1. have vanished 2. tightened 3. mysterious 4. handle 5. caught up in 6. pulled into 7. dreamed of 8. retreat 9. stunned 10. would come through 11. made their way 12. take (him)back 13. mask 14. brightly VII. 1. The news of Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor stunned the people of the United States. 2. The wild animals started to run at the approach of the hunters. 3. I was so caught up in the film on TV that I forgot to do my homework. 4. Although the Second World War ended more than fifty years ago, many people still remember it painfully. 5. The cheerful smile vanished from her face when she heard the bad news. 6. In spite of America's high divorce rate, many Americans still dream of a happy marriage. Word Building VIII. 1. healthy 2. dirty 3. noisy 4. smoky 5. stormy 6. sunny, rainy 7. muddy 8. smelly IX. 1. ill-advised 2. well-paid 3. much-used 4. well-informed 5. poorly-dressed 6. well-travelled 7. muc h-handled 8. well-known X. 1. root 2. notice 3. retreat 4. board 5. mask 6. retreat 7. approaching 8. notice 9. rooted 10. board 1 1. dreaming 12. approach 13. mask 14. Dreams Structure XI. Model 1 1. She listened to a continual strange noise coming from the next room, her heart beating fast. 2. The old beggar sat at the corner, tears welling up in his eyes. 3. Jim continued on his way, the dog jumping around in front of him. 4. The girl in the snapshot wore a broad smile, her long hair flowing in the breeze. Model 2 1. Mother insisted that we be back before 6P. M. In the evening. 2. The salesman insisted that the money be paid before the goods were delivered. 3. The prime minister insisted that a committee be set up to look into the matter. 4. His teacher insisted that he read the book once again before he started writing the report. Model 3 1. Red flags were seen billowing in the breeze, as if greeting the soldiers coming home. 2. The brook kept murmuring all the year round, as if telling a never-ending story of sorrow. 3. The young men answered the strangers kindly, as if speaking to good friends. 4. Tom turned round from time to time, as if searching for someone in the crowd. Cloze XII. (A)

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