新视野大学英语B o o k I I课后练习题答案
Unit 1
Section A
Language focus
in use
building
Words learned new words formed
-al/ial
manager managerial
editor editorial
substantial substance
survive survival
traditional tradition
marginal margin
-cy
Consistent consistency
Accurate accuracy
Efficiency efficient
-y
Recover recovery
Minister ministry
assemble assembly
5.
6.margin
cloze
in use
obliged to serious about into between upon allergic to lost attracted to
sense upon as
9.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.
人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。与其他语言一样,英语也发生了很大的变化。英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段,古英语,中古英语和现代英语。英语起源于公元5世纪,当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国,他们对于英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。在中世纪和现代社会初期,英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。从17世纪初,它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。今天,由于美国电影,电视,音乐,贸易和技术,包括互联网的大受欢迎,美国英语的影响力尤其显着。
10.Translate the following paragraph into English
Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process,Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art works well reflect calligraphers’ personal feeling, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that “seeing the calligraphers’ handwriting is like seeing the person”. As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chi nese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world’s treasure house of culture and art.
Section B
in use
in use
to a bid to up of hold of
6.appealed to behind on
structure
though it is important for the students to have a deep understanding of the texts,it doesn’t make any sense to read texts word for word from the beginning to the end.
2.As it is a matter of little importance to us,it doesn’t make much sense to argue out which is wrong or which is better or worse.
3.It makes no sense to compel children to obey their parents;instead, we should try to tell them what is right and what is wrong.
7.
l had known it was so hot yesterday,l might as well have stay at home.
we waited for so many hours at the airport lat night,we might as well have taken the train home.
already knew the secret,so he might as well have told me all about it.
Collocation
warm up
framework difference
standards possession
frustration knowledge
deficiencies thoughts
9.devise a scheme
8.
framework vocabulary
control deficit
standards proficiency
knowledge communication
9.overcome deficiencies thoughts
communication vocabulary
Unit 2
Section A
in use
building
Words learned New words formed
-ing
promise promising
bear bearing
house housing
-ive
object objective
offensive offend
exclusive exclude
excessive excess
executive execute
-ify
intense intensify
identify identity
5.
6. Banked cloze
1.C
the following paragraph into Chinese.
慕课是一种网络课程,它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。慕课是远程教育迈出的最新一步,现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。通过这些课程,大学可以扩大影响的范围,从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生,扩展到惠及全球上百万的学生。除了拥有传统的课程资料,慕课还给使用者提供互动论坛,支持学生和讲师之间的交流。慕课能够促进参与者之间的交流,使得多种观点、知识和技能涌现到课堂上来;它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课程,甚至是尝试新的教育方式;它提供多种学习课程资料的方式,鼓励多模式学习,以各种学习风格满足学习者的需求;另外,慕课促进教学的改善,使技术在面对面授课中得以更好地应用。
the following paragraph into English
In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction of digital education resources of our country has made great achievement. Many universities
have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resource possible; on the other hand, it expands the learner’s study time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools though the Internet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.
Section B
in use
in use
1. bother to
2. is available to
3. been compelled to
4. described...as
5. Exposed...to
6. rather than
7. have something to do with
8. for its own sake
structure
1. A teacher, no matter how knowledgeable he is, cannot teach his students everything they want to know.
2. No matter where you travel, you can always find someone to communicate with in English since English is an important language.
3. No matter what work a person is doing, if he gives his best each day,he creates lots of happiness for himself.
7.
1. Although the number of applications is small, there is little doubt that the program will help the students who really need financial aid.
2. There is no doubt that computer crime is a very serious problem, so people think that all hackers need to be punished for their actions.
3. Though the boy worked very hard and finally successfully passed the exam, there is no doubt that overwork and too much worry caused his illness.
Collection
Warm-up
1. sufficient/promising jobs
2. well-rounded human beings
3. develop identity
4. shrinking job market
5. dominant pillars
6. reform system
7. specialized fields
8. general consensus
8
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/929619889.html,nd
Unit 3
Section A
Language focus
in use:
1. peculiar
2. radical
3. phase
4. sensible
5. predict
6. labeled
7. resent
8. witnessed
9. equivalent
building
Words learned New words formed
-ic
chaos chaotic
drama dramatic
academic academy
-ion
depress depression
detect detection
erode erosion
classify classification
confusion confuse
cooperation cooperate
dictation dictate
-ist
right rightist
journalist journal
5.
6. confuse
cloze
in use
1. saddled with
2. back off way to to
5.make allowances for
6. wonder at
7. prior to upon/on
the following paragraph into Chinese.
作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分,“个人主义”受到大多数美国人的推崇。美国人认为家庭作为一个群体,其主要目的是促进家庭各成员的幸福。与许多其他文化相比,美国家庭成员的主要职责,不是在社会上或经济上提高整个家庭的地位。人们通常认为,什么是对个人最好的要比什么是对家庭最好的更为重要。与自由相伴而来的是照顾自己的责任,因为所选择的自由承载了责任,即必须接受自己的选择所带来的后果。许多美国人给他们的孩子更多的自由,因为他们希望孩子们能够独立和自力更生。在美国人强调个人自由的同时,父母与孩子间平等的信念也对美国家庭产生了巨大的影响。
the following paragraph into English
Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in the ancient Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person’s integrity,family harmony,and the nation’s filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics,it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of ’s undoubtedly a traditional Chinese culture of filial piety is a complex concept,rich in content and wide in range. It includes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally
speaking,it refers to the obligation of children to their parents required by the society,including respect,care,support for the elderly and so piety is fundamental to the ancient”Oriental civilization”.
Section B
Language focus
in use
2. restless
7. hesitated
in use
1. are tired of into strict with amount to mach
off with himself to themselves to
structure
man walk slowly,with one hand pulling with effort at his coat and the other holding tightly on to his trousers.
2. With more and more students joining it,the new club soon expanded and became the largest one on the campus.
3.With the Internet becoming increasingly popular for young people to connect with their friends,
7.
the traditional values in their heads,most parents found it hard to accept their child’s thinking.
this kind of jeans out of fashion,young people do not like to wear them any more now.
the differences in their skills and abilities,the young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds.
Collocation
Warm-up
1.fluid journey pressure generation attitude
challenge need change aspirations
8.
10. traditional
Unit4
Section A
Language focus
in use:
1. confess
2. tempting
3. commence
4. Coordinating
5. granted
6. deserved
7. displayed
8. Consequently
9. lodged 10. proceed
building
contented compress complicate identification justification qualification
illustration exhibit extension interpretation plantation perception
1.qualifications
2. perception
3. plantations
4. Compressed
5. exhibit
6. contented 8. complicate 9. illustration 10. identification 11. identification
12. justification
cloze
1. N . 4. I 5. H 7. E 8. M 9. K 10. C
in use
1. on her behalf
2. took the liberty of
3. immune to
4. were filled with
5. fall in love with
6. Expelled from
7. been pessimistic about
8. go along with
the following paragraph into Chinese.
美国和欧洲各国都会庆祝2月14日的情人节,这是一个充满爱情和浪漫的节日,恋人之间
通常都会交换情人结和爱情信物。关于这个节日的起源有着不同的说法。一个传说是罗马人马一个
叫圣瓦伦丁的神父关进了监狱,因为他拒绝相信罗马神。2月14日那天,瓦伦丁被处死,不仅因
为他是基督徒,而且因为他曾治愈了一位监狱看守双目失明的女儿。他在被处死的前一天晚上给
她写了一封“你的瓦伦丁”的告别信。后来,2月14日就成了一个人们可以为他们的情人展示感
情的节日。现在,人们以不同的方式庆祝情人节他们发送贺卡、鲜花,赠送巧克力或其他礼品,或
共进浪漫的晚餐。现在这个节日已流行世界各地。在中国,这个节日也正越来越受年轻人的欢迎。
the following paragraph into English
July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the most romantic of all the traditional Chinese year,some big businesses organize various activities,and young people send gifts to their a result,the QiXi Festival is considered to be Chinese “Valentine’s Day”. The QiXi Fes tival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. The legend holds that on this particular night every year the Cowherd and Weaving meeting in the Milky Way on the night of QiXi. On this night, girls would also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy marriage. But, with the changing of times, this activities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulate among the folk.
Section B
Language focus
in use
1. conveying
2. forged
3. thriving
4. abnormal
5. frowning
6. thrilled
7. reckoned
8. clarified
9. conquer 10. concealing
in use
1. contact with
2. took the initiative
3. are inclined to
4. thrive on
5. indifferent to
6. whip out
7. in the pit of her stomach
8. chip in
structure
1. With online learning, there is less study in a regular classroom and more time to spend by yourself.
2. With regular exercise,you will have less mental stress and more physical strength.
3. With the new high way, there is less traffic and more comfort for drivers on the road.
7.
1. Ambitious as he is,he has never been able to accomplish his goal and made his parents feel proud of him.
2. Embarrassed as they were,they remained positive throughout their travels and learned from the mistakes they made along the way.
3. Hard as she tried, Jane failed to introduce her father to the joys of rock music.
Collocation
Warm-up
1.casual attraction
2. healthy friendship
3. romantic relationship
4. dynamic personality
5. mature love
6. mutual friends
8.
1. college sweetheart
2. take the initiative
3. romantic relationship
4. steady boyfriend
5. casual attraction
6. fairy-tale romance
7. exceedingly embarrassed
8. madly in love
9. healthy friendship 10. traditional upbringing 11. mature love 12. mutual friends
Unit 5
Section A
Language focus
in use:
building
browse browser
message messenger
consumer consume
negotiate negotiation
object objection
react reaction
constitute constitution
cultivate cultivation
define definition
expand expansion
concentration concentrate
civilization civilize
5.
cloze
in use
1. referred to odds with off with their utmost
stock on track in
the following paragraph into Chinese.
大发现年代,也被称为大勘探年代,是欧洲进行全球勘察的一个历史时期,始于15世纪初并一直持续到18世纪。这一时期通常被认为是中世纪和近代之间的桥梁,当时西方帝国主义刚兴起,欧洲各王国之间正在经济上互相竞争,他们想通过建立贸易路线和殖民地来寻找财富。在这一时期众多伟大的探险家中,最杰出的是克里斯托弗。哥伦布,因为他发现了新大
陆。欧洲的海外扩张导致了殖民帝国的崛起,旧大陆与新大陆的接触也促成了两边的互相交换:大量的财务、动物、食物、文化等得到了迁移。这代表了历史上生态、农业和文化在全球范围内最重大的活动之一。欧洲大勘探让绘制全球性的世界地图称为可能,从而使人们看到了一个新的世界与古老的文明正遥相呼应。
the following paragraph into English
The Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and trade route focuses on the trade of silk,hence the name “the Silk Road”.As an international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges,the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West,exerting a profound impact on the progress of the world civilization. Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances,our country proposes the strategy of”One Belt,One Road”(namely the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road).Th e strategy of “One Belt,One Road”focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits,emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well as common development of the related proposed,the strategy has received positive responses from the related countries along the road.
Section B
Language focus
in use
1. conveying
8. artificial
in use
from accordance with entitled to about
at to out of the question
structure
seems you got a bad cough Follow your docto r’s advice or your cough will get worse.
oil painting hanging on the wall is too over there and you’ll be able to see it better.
of the rain,the road is extremely your step if you go out or you might fall.
is nothing more important than being honest with everyone at shool and at work.
is nothing more helpful than using the Internet to improve my English skils.
is nothing more encouraging and stimulating than communicating successfully with your colleagues.
Collocation
Warm-up
1)seemingly free 2)barely enough
3)easily accessible 4)absolutely needed
5)financially bankrupt 6)completely charmed
7)truly autonomous 8)staggeringly expensive
9)emotionally crippled
8.
distress trouble bankrupt tree
desires accessible crippled sense
autonomous charmed expensive decisions
Unit 6
Section A
Language focus
in use:
1. implement
2. rival
3. motivating
4. discarded
5. fluctuating
6. prejudiced
7. restore
8. enlightening
9. profit
4.Word building
-ic
strategy strategic
sympathy sympathetic
-ion
confirm confirmation
locate location
reflect reflection
provide provision
install installation
register registration
quotation quote
-ize
sympathy sympathize
critic criticize
industrial industrialize
5.
1.sympathize 5. quote
7. criticize
cloze
in use
1. Was attached to measured in in handy to a big price
exhausted from on around
the following paragraph into Chinese.
极简主义是去掉多余的,仅保留需要的部分。用最简单的话来说,极简的生活方式,就是生活得越简单越好,直到获得心灵的平静,这种简单既是精神上的,也是身体上的。这样的生活方式会减轻压力,带来更多自由时间,并增强幸福感。极简主义者会说,他们生活的更有意义了,更从容了。极简的生活方式让他们着眼于生活中更重要的事物:朋友、爱好、旅游和体验。当然,极简主义并不意味着拥有物质财富从本质上来讲有什么不对。现在的问题似乎在于,我们往往太重视所拥有的东西,而常常抛弃了健康、人与人之间的关系、我们的热情、个人成长,以及帮助他人的愿望。极简主义除了在我们的日常生活中可以得到应用,还存在于很多创意领域,包括艺术、建筑、设计、舞蹈、电影、戏剧、音乐、时尚、摄影和文学等。
the following paragraph into English
National Happiness Index(NHI) is an index that measures how happy people are. It is also a tool that measures the levels of economic development and people’s livelihood and happiness in a country or region. With the fast growth of Chinese economy, the Chinese government has been playing more and more attention to people’s living quality and the increase of happiness index. The government stresses improvement of its people’s livelihood, striving to improve their economic conditions and meet their growing material and cultural needs. Currently, the Chinese government advocates the unleashing of more reform dividends with the aim of offering more real benefits to its people. All these measures will combine to effectively increase the NHI of our people.
Section B
Language focus
in use
1. concerning
8. implication
in use
a role out depressed about for
into of control 7. transferred to 8. rely on
structure
more carefully he thought about it, the clearer it became to him that this was a job for someone with experience.
more exercise you do, the more energetic you will become, and the easier your everyday tasks will seem.
more interesting the plot is, the more appealing the film will become to the audience.
7.
is normally a quiet person, but when it comes to sports, he becomes a completely different man.
it comes to computers and the Internet, all the students become excited, each eager to say something about his experience.
Frenchman may be ready to start a chat with a stranger on a train or in a cafe, but when it comes to friendship, the French seem to be more cautious than the British.
Warm-up
1)conscious effort 2)winning strategy
3)limited choice 4)remotest ideas
5)temporary pain 6)primary role
9.
options choices chosen options
strategy irrational pain decision
choices effort prejudiced evidence
Unit 7
Section A
Language focus
in use:
1. harness
2. symbolic
3. disposed
4. flourishing
5. violated
6. accommodation
7. infer
8. compose
9. plausible 10. tolerance
building
Words learned New words formed
-al/-ial
fate fatal
horizon horizontal
mechanic mechanical
occasion occasional
proportion proportional
logical logic
deny denial
commercial commerce
-ity
relative relativity
prior priority
continue continuity
actual actuality
5.
6. Banked cloze
7. Expressions in use
down to exception to concessions to into
at ease with both counts over from
the following paragraph into Chinese.
婚纱礼服的颜色和款式可取决于婚礼参与者的宗教和文化。例如,在西方文化中新娘通常会选择白色的婚纱,而在中国,传统的结婚礼服是红色的。虽然白色已成为当今婚纱礼服在世界各地最受青睐的颜色,可是这在维多利亚时期之前并不是一个普遍的潮流。白色在1840年成为了一个受欢迎的选择,那年维多利亚女王在她的婚礼上穿了一件白色的礼服。官方的婚礼照片被广泛刊登后,很多新娘都仿效女王选择白色。很多人相信白色象征着童贞,尽管这不是她们选择白色的初衷。就款式而言,婚纱礼服曾一度是前面短短的、后面是长长的裙摆。这种趋势一直持续到20世纪60年代后期,那个时期全长裙边的设计恢复了流行。
the following paragraph into English
China is home to silk, thereby having a variety of arts related to silk, one of which is embroidery. Embroidery, with at least two or three thousand years of history, is one of the Chinese traditional folk arts and crafts. Since most embroiderers are women, it’s also called “women’s needlework”. Embroidery has been much-loved by the Chinese people. It can be used to beautify clothing and things. For example, clothes, quilts, pillowcases etc. can be embroidered with beautiful designs, or a piece of embroidery can be made for a special ornament. There are four most famous types of embroidery in China: Suxiu from Suzhou, Yuexiu from Guangdong, Xiangxiu from Hunan, and Shuxiu from Sichuan, each having its own style and theme. Among the four, Suzhou embroidery has enjoyed the highest reputation.
Section B
Language focus
in use
in use
to revolted by comprised of himself with
over unique in themselves for
structure
no idea about their thoughts and opinions, I would rather give up the attempt to guess what their reaction will be.
avoid making mistakes, I would rather be home alone and not communicate with anybody.
old man would rather be living in the past, for things are much more different today than they were in the past.
7.
couldn’t stand bad manners and thought my leaving was anything but rude, so I got the next train back home and left him there.
usually look very nice and even generous, but in terms of integrity, they are anything but honest.
the two young people got married, many people attended the wedding ceremony, yet it was anything but modern.
Collocation
Warm-up
1. strong urge
2. particularly difficult job
concessions context style
8.
Unit 8
Section A
Language focus
in use
building
Words learned New words formed
-ence
interfere interference
-er
thrill thriller
-ly
scarcely scarce
specifically specific
-ion
consume consumption
deceive deception
invade invasion
proceed procession
5.
cloze
in use
in relevance to aware of from the name of a contribution occupied with 8. tip the scales
the following paragraph into Chinese.
世界自然基金会(WWF)是一个致力于有关保护、研究和修复环境议题的国际性非政府组织。该组织最初于1961年被命名为世界野生动物基金会。1986年,它更名为世界自然基金会,以更好地反映其活动范围。它是世界上最大的、独立的自然保护组织,拥有世界各地超过500万的支持者,在100多个国家开展工作,并援助约1300个与自然和环境保护有关的项目。它的任务是阻止破坏地球的生态环境,建立一个能使人类与自然和谐相处的未来。目前,其大部分工作都集中在对海洋和海岸、森林、淡水的保护。在其他问题上,它也关注濒危物种,污染和气候变化。现在他们最需要的是资金,以履行其使命和处理与自然保护有关的突发事件。
the following paragraph into English
Since the founding of New China, especially since the economic reform and door-opening to the world, the Chinese government has made considerable efforts in eco-environmental protection and achieved effective progress. The government has taken a series of important measures to protect and improve the ecological environment, such as actively promoting key ecological projects, enhancing ecosystem construction and biodiversity conservation, establishing a number of nature reservations, ecological demonstration zones, scenic spots and forest parks. One of the important goals of building a socialist harmonious society is to strengthen ecological protection and construction and to achieve harmony between man and nature. Environmental protection and ecological civilization construction have provided a solid foundation for the sustainable development of China’s economy and
新视野读写教程第一册课后答案.txt台湾一日不收复,我一日不过4级!如果太阳不出来了,我就不去上班了;如果出来了,我就继续睡觉!新视野大学英语(第一册)答案 Unit 1 Section A. Learning a Foreign Language 《读写教程 I》: Ex. II, p. 7 1. The kind and patient teacher and her positive method of praising all students often. 2. In junior middle school, his English teacher was kind and patient. He liked to answer questions in class and he made much progress in English. But, in his senior middle school, his teacher punished those who gave wrong answers. He didn’t want to answer questions any more in class. As a result, he did not make much progress in English. 3. In college and junior middle school, his English teachers were both patient and kind, but he didn’t have as many chances to answer questions in college as he did in junior middle school. 4. It requires much time, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course. 5. Hard work. 6. He could take all the time he needed to consider his ideas and write a reply before posting it on the screen. 7. Learning a foreign language taught him the value of hard work and gave him insights into another culture. 8. He could communicate with many more people than before. 《读写教程 I》: Ex. III, p. 7 1. embarrass
新视野大学英语3课后答案 新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第三册答案(1-7单元) Unit 1 III 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV 1 tell …on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around V G O D I K L B F A N VI 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner VII 1 air-conditioned(装空调的;有冷气的) 2 handmade(手工制作的) 3 thunderstruck(非常吃惊的) 4 heartfelt(衷心的;诚挚的) 5 data-based(基于数据的) 6 self- employed(自主经营的) 7 custom-built(定制的;定做的) 8 weather-beaten(饱经风霜的) VIII
1. well-informed(对……非常熟悉的) 2 new-found(新获得的) 3 hard-earned(辛苦挣得的) 4 soft-spoken(说话温柔的) 5 newly-married(新婚的)6 widely-held(普遍认为的) 7 well-meant (出于好意的) 8 well-educated(受过良好教育的) IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history X 1 just as we gained fame in victory we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom. 3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t se e him just as he couldn’t see them. 4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer. 5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago. XI
Unit one Translation one 1.对于网络课程,学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习,在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。(not only...but also...) -Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2.网上学习的想法使他非常兴奋,而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。(while) -She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验,从中我们能学到许多东西。(communicate with) -Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4.如今,越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。(have access to) -Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子,但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。(give up) -He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the
新视野大学英语2 unit1课后习题答案 1.Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where audience to raise questions. 2. It was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the US. If the trends continue, experts predict annual vehicle thefts could (exceed) two million. 3. Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences of sleep (deficit). 4. Too much (exposure) to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that will eventually affect people's health. 5. Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important (asset) in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable. 6. The lawyer proclaimed they couldn't jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions must be supported by (adequate) facts and evidence. 7. To help the employees be more communicative, the company is offering workshops for those who may be professionally (competent) but socially awkward. 8. Most parents, in fact, aren't very helpful with the problems that their sons and daughters have in (adjusting) to their college life. 9. You can count how many students passed an exam, but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be (precisely) measured. 10. In short, participation in sports is extremely (beneficial) for college students not only physically but also emotionally and socially. 2. Add –al / -ial, -cy, or -y to or remove them from the following words to form new words. -al / -ial manager ? 1) (managerial) editor ? 2) (editorial) substantial ? 3) (substance)
新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后答案 新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Language in mission Text A An impressive English lesson Ex.1 Understanding the text 1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules. 2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment. 3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language. 4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with. 5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs. 6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before. 7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary. 8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, tho ugh in two different situations and with two different feelings. Ex.3 Words in use 1.condense 2.exceed 3.deficit 4.exposure 5.asset 6.adequate https://www.sodocs.net/doc/929619889.html,petent 8.adjusting 9.precisely 10.beneficial Ex.4 Word building -al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient -y : recovery/ministry/assembly Ex.5 Word building 1.editorial 2.recovery 3.accuracy 4.substance 5.managerial 6.margin 7.assembly 8.Ministry 9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficient Ex.6 Banked cloze 1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H F Ex.7 Expressions in use 1.feel obliged to 2.be serious about 3.run into 4.distinguish between 5.thrust upon 6.was allergic to 7.get lost 8.be attracted to 9.make sense 10.looked upon as Ex.8 Structured writing Some bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of l earning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me. English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even
新视野大学英语Book II课后练习题答案 Unit 1 Section A Language focus in use building Words learned new words formed -al/ial manager managerial editor editorial substantial substance survive survival traditional tradition marginal margin -cy Consistent consistency Accurate accuracy Efficiency efficient -y Recover recovery Minister ministry assemble assembly 5. 1.editorial 6.margin 11.consistency
cloze 7.Expressions in use 1.feel obliged to serious about into between upon allergic to lost attracted to 9.make sense upon as 9.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese. 人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。与其他语言一样,英语也发生了很大的变化。英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段,古英语,中古英语和现代英语。英语起源于公元5世纪,当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国,他们对于英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。在中世纪和现代社会初期,英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。从17世纪初,它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。今天,由于美国电影,电视,音乐,贸易和技术,包括互联网的大受欢迎,美国英语的影响力尤其显着。 10.Translate the following paragraph into English Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process,Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art works well reflect calligraphers’ personal feeling, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that “seeing the calligraphers’ handwriting is like s eeing the person”. As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world’s treasure house of culture and art. Section B 4.words in use 1.mysterious 5.recalled 9.expand 5.Expressions in use
听力部分 Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions 1. A. He does not like what the woman bought. B. He does not remember the price of the shirt. C. He does not remember in which shop the shirt was. D. He remembers only the woman's phone number. 2. A. She did not take the shopping list along with her. B. She did not write a shipping list. C. She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket. D. She wants to finish shopping quickly. 3. A. He has lost his memory completely. B. He has lost his sight. C. He drank heavily last night. D. He danced until after midnight. 4. A. He remembers his life in primary school. B. He remembers his life in his nursery. C. He remembers his life in primary school but not that in the nursery. D. He remembers his life in both primary school and the nursery. 5. A. He has a bad memory. B. The woman has a bad memory. C. The couple have forgotten to bring their keys. D. The couple are blaming each other for forgetting the keys. Part 2 Short passages and multiple-choice questions 6. How long is it the man and woman haven't seen each other? A. a couple years. B. several years. C. quite a few years. D. less than 10 years. 7. How did the man find the woman in the Math class? A. The best in the class. B. At the bottom of the class. C. A mystery because nobody knew where she came from. D. Able to solve easy problems but not difficult problems. 8. How did the woman find the man in the English Writing class? A. He was weak in writing. B. He was strong in writing. C. He often read his compositions to his classmates. D. He sometimes posted his compositions on the walls. 9. What do we know from the conversation? A. Alice did not play table tennis in school. B. Ed did not hate the drama class. C. The woman played an instrument. D. The man played in the school band. 10. What do we learn about the man and the woman from the conversation? A. The man has a good memory while the woman has a bad memory. B. The man has a bad memory while the woman has a good memory. C. Both the man and woman have a bad memory.
新视野大学英语第三版第二册视听说答案Unit 1 Sharing Task 2 (1) new things (2) At the moment (3) quite difficult Task 3 1, 3, 7, 8 Task 4 1. (1) ever learned 2. (1) a combination 3. Learning to drive 4. (1) nine cases 5. French 6. hated Listening Task 2 Activity 1 e-c-a-g-d-h-b-f Activity 2 (1) speak (2) saying the wrong (3) native speakers (4) pronunciation (2) found (2) body movements (2) by most standards (5) talking to himself (6) making mistakes (7) listening skills (8) listening Activity 3 1. (1) embarrassed 2. anything you like 3. (1) voice 4. (1) how it sounds 5. on the Internet 6. sound like Viewing Task 2 Activity 1 BABA Activity 2 DABAD Role-play
Activity 1 1 Activity 2 G:1, 3, 5 (2) hear (2) pronunciation (2) the news (3) English television R:2, 4, 6, 7 Activity 3 1. (1) 2. (1) 3. (1) 4. (1) you should eat should not spend Why don't it's a good (2) (2) (2) (2) a good You're am not sure that's suppose so Conversations Task 1 BDDCA Task 2 CDAC Passage Task 1 DACD Task 2 (1) alternative (2) numerous (3) traditional (4) academic (5) countryside (6) athletes (7) take advantage of (8) Secondary (9) in a collective effort (10) serve as Unit 2 Sharing Task 2 (1) different countries (2) home (3) places (4) cultures Task 3 1, 4, 5 Task 4 1. mature 2. airport 3. theater 4. scenery
第一单元 .与以英语为母语地人交谈是非常有益地体验,从中我们能学到许多东西. .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . 在市长地帮助下,我们最终获准接触这起交通事故地受害者. ’ , .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . 鲍勃和弗兰克一直不和.令他们尴尬地是,他们将到同一个部门工作. ’ . 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . 小时候,我总告诉妹妹说狼来了,把她吓得直哭. , .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . 做科学研究不容易,不仅需要时间、精力和经费,还需要具有自制力和奉献精神. , .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 第二单元 .芬奇先生冲进她地房间,朝着她喊到:“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点?” . , “’ ?”资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . 我喜欢摇滚音乐,因为它通常节奏强,寓意深. .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . 像往常一样,当他地父母不喜欢他地穿着时,便开始唠叨()他. , ’ , .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . 代沟美国有,中国也有. China. 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . 桑迪地母亲比以前更爱唠叨她,而她与母亲地争论也比平常更多了. Sandy , . 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 第三单元 .既然你计划移居加拿大,那你必须努力适应寒冷地气候. Canada, .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . 他承诺帮助我们买下那幢房子,但有点勉强. , .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . 这是一次重要地会议,请务必不要迟到. . .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . 他是个有经验地商人;他做国际贸易已有好几年了. ; .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . 她力劝我接受那个新职位,虽然那职位报酬并不优厚. , .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 第四单元 . 不管是有意识还是无意识,人们往往用眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度表露真情,从而使他人产生包括从舒适到害怕地一连串反应.资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途, , , , , . 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . 想想你与一个陌生人地偶遇,把注意力集中在最初地七秒钟.你当时有何感想,你是如何“解读”他地呢? . . ? “” ?资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . 当时你全身心地投入到了自己正在谈论地事情中,是那么专注,以至于完全没有感觉到害羞. .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . 演说家常常传递着含混不清地信息,但听众总是相信亲眼所见胜于耳闻.
读说写2 Unit one Vocabulary A 1.triggered 2.economically 3.minimum https://www.sodocs.net/doc/929619889.html,mitment 5.relieved 6. shrinking 7.enrollments 8.scarcely 9.sequence 10.stride B 1-5 ADBCB 6-10 ACACD Cloze 1.requires 2.dimensional 3.thoughtfully 4.lines 5. next 6.summarize 7.own 8. notes 9.out 10.refuse 11.front 12.content 13.act 14.value 15.accent 16. distracting 17.effort 18.advantage 19.forth 20.conclusions Translation [A] 1. 那位教授很可能在他唯一的学生缺席的情况下对着空空的教室讲了一课。The professor might probably have delivered his lecture to the empty classroom in the absence of his solitary student. 2. 现行的教育体制遭到了公众的批评,公众已经开始意识到这种体制给学生带来的危害。 The present educational system has been under attack from the public, who have begun to realize the harm the system has done to students. 3. 老师告诉这些大四学生他每次都会点名,因为这门课是必须要听的。 The professor told those seniors that he would take attendance every time because attendance at this course was compulsory. 4. 我真想参加你的乔迁聚会。但是很抱歉我无法去, 因为我有一大堆事情要做。I’d love to go to your housewarming party, but I’m sorry I can’t make it because I’ve got a stack of things to do. 5. 中学辍学的年青人可以上夜校或通过电大和函授课程恢复他们的学业。
Unit 1 Section A Language focus Words in use 3 1confidence 2 explore 3 emerged 4 assume 5 pose 6 comprehensive 7 resources 8 yield 9 inherited 10 transmit Words building 4 Words learned New words formed -un cover uncover easy uneasy load unload -ant apply applicant resist resistant account accountant assistant assist -ify simple simplify note notify quality qualify class classify 5 1 classified 2 assist 3 resistant 4 uncovered 5 uneasy 6 qualify 7 unloading 8 applicants 9 simplified 10 accountant 11 notified Banked cloze 6
1 D 2 H 3 A 4 B 5 M 6 F 7 O 8 I 9 G 10 J Expressions in use 7 1 got by 2 make the most of 3 in advance 4 over time 5 reap the benefits of 6 all at once 7 remind---of 8 stand a chance of 9 open the door to 10 take pleasure in Structured writing 9 There are some things you can do to succeed in college. First, pursue passions. Your passions will broaden your mind and make your life interesting. Second, never let go of any opportunities that come your way. College is full of unique opportunities, which will enable you to sample new things and meet wonderful people. Lastly, take responsibilities. In college you must learn to be responsible for your own decisions and actions. With the passions, the opportunities, and the ability to take responsibilities, you will become successful not only in college, but also in your future career. Translation 10 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家,被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。他是一个谜一般的人物,人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述,尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法,即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。他还在认识论和逻辑领域作出了重大而深远的贡献。他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系,未曾设立什么学派,也未曾创立什么宗派,但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。 11 Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years’ traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius’thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Section B
新视野大学第三版英语课后翻译原文及答案 Unit 1 原文: Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying th e fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly t hrough the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of hi s most famous student Plato.Socrates has become well known for his con tribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Soc ratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thin king and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology(认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a str ong foundation for Western philosophy that followed.Socrates was the m ost colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, establ ished no school, and founded no sect (宗派).