搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 英语期末复习翻译总汇

英语期末复习翻译总汇

英语期末复习翻译总汇
英语期末复习翻译总汇

英语期末复习翻译总汇

1、寻求心理咨询的学生只代表了冰山之一角;大部分学生都默默

忍受着压力。

The students who seek psychological counseling represent only the tip of the iceberg. Most students endure the stress in silence.

2、恐怖电影把他吓坏了,以至于令他睡眠紊乱,甚至失眠。

The horror movie overwhelmed him so much that he began to suffer from a sleeping disorder, even insomnia.

3、莉萨一直是全优生,直到大学三年级,那时她不得不做两份兼

职来付学费。

Lisa had always been a straight-A student until her junior year, when she had to hold down two part-time jobs to pay her tuition.

4、随着核电厂的建造,这座城市现在不用再为自己的电力供应担

心了。相反,它可以为附近的其它城市供电了。

With the construction of the nuclear power plant, this city now doesn’t have to worry about its own electricity supply. Instead, it can supply electricity to other cities nearby.

5、这些蔬菜放在相对稳定的低温里不会腐烂。

These vegetables do not decay when kept at a relatively stable low temperature.

6、这座城市被称为这个国家的金融中心。其经济的发展在很大程

度上依仗银行业和外贸。

This city is known as the financial center of the country. The development of its economy depends heavily on banking and foreign trade.

7、在坚强意志的驱动下,他终于完成了他所承担的任务。

Driven by a strong will, he eventually fulfilled the task he had undertaken.

8、他许诺一到那儿就给我写信,但至今仍杳无音信。

He promised to write to me as soon as he got there, but nothing has been heard of him so far.

9、老板从来没有对任何员工如此满意过,这个年轻人确实是个难得的人才。

The boss has never been so pleased with any employee before. The young man is a real find.

10、他没有通过考试,但这是他自己的过错,他从来就不用功。

He failed the test but it was his own fault; he never did any work.

11、她告诉我她被一个自称为银行家儿子的年轻人骗了。

She told me she had been deceived by a young man who claimed to be the son of a banker.

12、玛丽离开了她的丈夫,因为她再也无法忍受他的残酷无情了。Mary left her husband because she couldn't stand his cruelty any longer.

13、演出结束后,观众们都激动地站了起来,真挚的掌声持续了好几分钟。

After the performance, the audience all came excitedly to their feet with genuine applause that lasted for quite a few minutes.

14、看见我恐慌的样子,女主持人安慰我说接下去指示我做的肯定是我做得到的。

Seeing me in panic, the hostess reassured me that what I was instructed to do next was something I was definitely capable of.

15、整个下午他完全被一道分数题吸引住了,难怪他解出题目时欣喜万分。

He was completely absorbed by a fraction problem the whole afternoon. No wonder he was overjoyed when he finally worked the problem out.

【精选资料】大学英语翻译期末考试复习

期末复习 现给大家厘清一下复习思路: 考试卷面分:60 分 考试题型:五种 I 选择更好的译文(10×1’) (备课组长说有可能是两选一,也可能是三选一) 例如讲义上的第1页 It may be safely assumed that, two thousand years ago, before Caesar set foot in Southern Britain, the whole country-side visible from the windows of room, in which I write, was in what is called “the state of nature.” A.我们可以有把握地设想,二千年前,在凯撒到达不列颠南 部之前,从我正在写作的这间屋子的窗口,可以看到整个原野都是处于所谓“自然状态”之中。 B.赫胥黎独处一室之中,在英伦之南,背山而面野,槛外诸 境,历历如在几下。乃悬想二千年前,当罗马大将恺彻未到时,此间有何景物。 II翻译评析(15分) 翻译评析评分标准:从翻译的标准(5分)、翻译的方法和策略(5分),以及翻译的技巧(5分)三方面谈。 请复习讲义pp2-4、pp14-29 翻译的标准有传统的:信达(忠实和通顺),有现代奈达的:

从形式对等—到动态对等—最后到功能对等 翻译的基本方法:直译与意译 翻译的基本策略(这是组长这样分的,其实都是翻译的方法):归化与异化 翻译的技巧:词的技巧—词义的确立、词类转换译法、增加、省略、延伸、正反反正译法 句子的技巧—三大从句的译法 III 长句的翻译(3×5’) 两个英语句子,一个汉语句子。 例如1: Ther e is nothing more disappointing to a hostess who has gone to a lot of trouble or expense than to have her guest so interested in talking politics or business with her husband that he fails to notice the flavor of the coffee, the lightness of the cake, or the attractiveness of the house, which may be her chief interest and pride. 最令女主人失望的是,她花了许多心思或费用来招待客人,可是这位客人只顾津津有味地与她的丈夫谈政治、谈生意,却没注意到香喷喷的咖啡,松软的糕点,或房间内讲究的陈设,而这些却可能是她感到兴趣并引以自豪的主要所在。 例如2:

英语翻译题20套(带答案)

英语翻译题20套(带答案) 一、高中英语翻译 1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate) 2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。(at the cost of) 3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。(so) 4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。(whose) 【答案】 1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3.To my parents’ satisfaction, the din ing room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room. 或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement. 或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement. 【解析】 1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。也可以用主语从句What makes my parents really satisfy 表语从句thatthey can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment。overlooks俯视,opposite the street街对面,living room 起居室。故翻译为To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4.not well managed/ management is reckless疏于管理,be covered with dust/ be piled with dust被灰尘覆盖,few visitors游客稀少,be badly in need of improvement/ requires immediate improvement亟需改善。故翻译为his museum is not well managed, whose exhibits

考研英语:翻译真题精讲(1)

考研英语:翻译真题精讲(1) 一、全真试题 The standardized educational or psychological tests that are widely used to aid in selecting,classifying,assigning,or promoting students,employees,and military personnel have been the target of recent attacks in books,magazines,the daily press,and even in Congress.(71)The target is wrong,for in attacking the tests,critics divert attention from the fault that lies with ill-informed or incompetent users. The tests themselves are merely tools,with characteristics that can be measured with reasonable precision under specified conditions. Whether the results will be valuable,meaningless,or even misleading depends partly upon the tool itself but largely upon the user. All informed predictions of future performance are based upon some knowledge of relevant past performance: school grades,research productivity,sales records,or whatever is appropriate.(72)How well the predictions will be validated by later performance depends upon the amount,reliability,and appropriateness of the information used and on the skill and wisdom with which it is interpreted. Anyone who keeps careful score knows that the information available is always incomplete and that the predictions are always subject to error. Standardized tests should be considered in this context. They provide a quick objective method of getting some kinds of information about what a person learned,the skills he has developed,or the kind of person he is. The information so obtained has,qualitatively,the same advantages and shortcomings as other kinds of information.(73)Whether to use tests,other kinds of information,or both in a particular situation depends,therefore,upon the evidence from experience concerning comparative validity and upon such factors as cost and availability. (74)In general, the tests work most effectively when the qualities to be measured can be most precisely defined and least effectively when what is to be measured or predicated cannot be well defined. Properly used,they provide a rapid means of getting comparable information about many people. Sometimes they identify students whose high potential has not been previously recognized,but there are many things they do not do.(75)For example,they do not compensate for gross social inequality,and thus do not tell how able an underprivileged youngster might have been had he grown up under more favorable circumstances. 二、翻译题解 (71)The targetiswrong,forin attacking the tests, criticsdivertattention from the faultthatlies withill-informed or incompetent users.

外贸英语中英互译:索赔

外贸英语中英互译:索赔 We've given your claim our careful consideration. 我们已经就你们提出的索赔做了仔细研究。 We filed a claim with (against) you for the shortweight. 关于短重问题,我们已经向你方提出索赔。 The Chinese representative and Mr. Bake discussed the claim. 中方代表与贝克先生商谈了索赔问题。 We have received your remittance in settlement of our claim. 我们已经收到你方解决我们索赔问题的汇款。 Claims for incorrect material must be made within 60 days after arrival of the goods. 有关不合格材料的索赔问题必须在货到后60天内予以解决。 We have already made a careful investigation of the case. 我们已经对这个索赔案件做了详细的调查研究。 I want to settle our claim on you for the 100 tons of bleached cotton waste, as per Sales Confirmation No. 1254E. 我们想处理一下关于销售确认书第1254E号100吨漂白废棉的索赔问题。 We are not in a position to entertain your claim. 我们不能接受你们提出的索赔要求。 But we regret our inability to accommodate your claim. 很抱歉我们不能接受你方索赔。 I'll write to our home office to waive our claim immediately. 我立即写信给我们的总公司提出放弃索赔。 I'm afraid you should compensate us by 5% of the total amount of the contract. 贵公司要赔偿我方合同全部金额的百分之五。 We regret for the loss you have suffered and agree to compensate you by $500. 我们对你方遭受的损失深表歉意,同意向你们赔偿500美元。 I propose we compensate you by 3% of the total value plus inspection fee. 我想我们赔偿贵方百分之三的损失,另外加上商检费。 There are some different types of claims. 索赔有几种不同的类型。 This is a claim on quality. 这是质量索赔。 This is a claim on shortweight. 这是短重索赔。 This is a claim on delayed shipment. 这是延期装运索赔。

高级英语翻译部分期末复习材料

高级英语翻译部分期末复习材料 1、这些大学一年级学生都充满了青春活力。 The freshmen are all youthfully exuberant. 2、他的态度平静,脸上的表情不可解读。 His attitude was bland and his expression was unreadable. 3、我中学的女校长是一位性格温和的年轻女子。 The headmistress of my middle school was a general young lady. 4、这部电影是由海明威的一部小说改编而成的。 The film was adapted from a novel written by Hemingway. 5、他没有向朋友求助,而是立即采取行动。 He acted promptly without turning to his friends for help. 6、许多年轻人喜欢这位散文家的华丽文体。 A lot of young people appreciate the essayist’s florid style. 7、这教授是一位热诚的环境保护者。 The professor is a fervent environmentalist. 8、他们在是去还是留的问题上犹豫不决。 The wavered between going and staying. 9、我不会让那些烦恼事妨碍我的工作。 I won’t let my troubles interfere with my work. 10、我喜欢看孩子们游戏。 I take delight in watching children play. 11、这产业处理掉可以获得相当大的一笔金额。 The property can be disposed of for a good sum of money.. 12、在促销期间,购物中心挤满了人群。 The mall was thronged with people during the sales promotion. 13、他们终于在远处看到了灯光。 They perceived a light in the distant in the end. 14、你应该仔细想想这一行动可能会产生的后果。 You should reflect on the consequences of this action. 15、从你的话中我猜想你准备辞退。 I assume from your remarks that you are going to quit your job 16、我们应该努力区分真实与虚假。 We should try to distinguish between truth and falsehood. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1、由于缺少资金,整个计划都失败了。 For lack of fund, our plan fell through. 2、牛顿被认为是世界上最杰出的科学家之一。 Newton is acknowledged as one of the most eminent scientists in the world. 3、他对生产成本的估算总是准确无误的。 He calculates the production cost with invariable accuracy. 4、公司发言人的不负责任讲话受到了严厉指责。 The spokesman of the corporation was berated for his irresponsible words. 5、这个精干的经理立刻行动了起来。 The efficient manager acted promptly.

英语翻译题(完整版)

Enterprises 1.in recent years,foreign companies have been buying best-selling brands from their locally listed subsidiaries and moving them to entities that are 100%-owned by the far-off parent. 近年来,外国企业一直从它们本地的上市子公司手中买入畅销品牌,并将这些畅销品牌并入由于母公司100%控股的实体企业中。 2.so they have set up wholly-owned,unlisted subsidiaries,or increaseed their stakes in existing affiliates,to gain total operating control。 所以,他们要么设立了不上市的全资子公司,要么增持现有关联方的股份,以获得总运营控制权。 3.not only was the Acer group to be flat,rather than pyramidal,but the holding company would own no more than 30% of each subsidiary,and Mr.Shih himself would control no more than 5%of the holding company. 鸿基集团采用平行的金字塔结构,而且控股公司在每个子公司的股权比例不超过30%,施先生在控股公司中的持股也不超过5%。 4.Loans to related companies are rarely made on an arm's length basis,and tend to be granted at below-market rates,with scant credit vetting. 放给关联公司的贷款基本都不按市场条件的正常交易,收取的利率往往低于市场水平,并很少进行认真的资信调查。

2005年-2016年考研英语一翻译真题汇总

05 It is not easy to talk about the role of the mass media in this overwhelmingly significant phase in European history. History and news become confused, and one's impressions tend to be a mixture of skepticism and optimism. (46)Television is one of the means by which these feelings are created and conveyed-and perhaps never before has it served to much to connect different peoples and nations as is the recent events in Europe .The Europe that is now forming cannot be anything other than its peoples, their cultures and national identities. With this in mind we can begin to analyze the European television scene. (47) In Europe, as elsewhere multi-media groups have been increasingly successful groups which bring together television, radio newspapers, magazines and publishing houses that work in relation to one another. One Italian example would be the Berlusconi group while abroad Maxwell and Murdoch come to mind. Clearly, only the biggest and most flexible television companies are going to be able to compete complete in such a rich and hotly-contested market. (48) This alone demonstrates that the television business is not an easy world to survive in a fact underlined by statistics that show that out of eighty European television networks no less than 50% took a loss in 1989. Moreover, the integration of the European community will oblige television companies to cooperate more closely in terms of both production and distribution. (49) Creating a "European identity" that respects the different cultures and traditions which go to make up the connecting fabric of the Old continent is no easy task and demands a strategic choice - that of producing programs in Europe for Europe. This entails reducing our dependence on the North American market, whose programs relate to experiences and cultural traditions which are different from our own. In order to achieve these objectives, we must concentrate more on co-productions, the exchange of news, documentary services and training. This also involves the agreements between European countries for the creation of a European bank will handle the finances necessary for production costs. (50) In dealing with a challenge on such a scale, it is no exaggeration to say "Unity we stand, divided we fall" -and if I had to choose a slogan it would be "Unity in our diversity." A unity of objectives that nonetheless respect the varied peculiarities of each country.

很全的外贸单证中英文互译汇总

很全的外贸单证中英文互译 〔.Commercial invoice 商业发票 2.Proforma invoice 形式发票 3.Received invoice 收讫发票 △.Certificate invoice 证实发票 5.Detailed invoice 详细发票 6.Neutral invoice 中性发票 7.Manufacture invoice 厂家发票 8.Bank ' s invoic M行发票 9.P reliminary /pr ovisional invoice 临时发票 10.Customs invoice 海关发票 ".Consular invoice 领事发票 12.Packing list 装箱单 13.Weight list 重量单 14.Measurement list 尺码单 15.Insurance p oliy 保险单 16.Insurance Certificate 保险凭证 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/9312577137.html,bined Insurance Certificate 联合保险凭证 18.Open policy预约保险单 19.Cover note 暂保单 20.Endorsement 批单 21.Certificate oforigin of the Pepo les 'Re中华人民共和国原产地证

22.Generalized system of pr eferences certificate of orgin from A 普惠制产地证

23.1s pection certificate 商检证书 24.Qulity certificate 品质检验证书 25.Quanty certificate 数量检验证书 26.Weight certificate 重量检验证书 27.P hytosanitary certificate 植物检疫证书 28.Veterinary certificate 兽医检验证书 29.Sanitary/Health certificate 卫生/ 健康检验证 书 3O.Disinfection certificate 消毒检验证书 31.Fumigation certificate 熏蒸证书 32.Certificate of analysis 分析证 34.Ex port /import license 进出口许可证 35.S pecial customs invoice 美国海关发票 36.Canada customs invoice 加拿大海关发票 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/9312577137.html,bined certificate of value and origin 澳大利亚海关发票 38.From59A certificate of origin for exp ort to Newzealand 新西兰海关发票 39.FromC西非海关发票 40.L/C=letter of credit 信用证 41.Bill of exchange / draft 汇票 42.Beneficiary ' s certificate/statem受i益人证明/寄单证明 43.Booking note托运单/下货纸 44.B/L提单 45.Direct B/L直达提单 46.Transhipment B/L 转运提单 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/9312577137.html,bined trans port B/L 联合提单

英语期末复习(整理)

1.It is impossible that old prejudices and hostilities should longer exist, while such an instrument has been created for the exchange of thought between all the nations of the earth. im possible … longer/while/such an instrument 译文:在1858年第一根横穿大西洋的通讯电缆铺设成功时,维多利亚时代的积极分子们曾欢呼说:“像电报这种为世界各国交流思想的工具诞生之后,那些根深蒂固的偏见与敌意不可能再长时间存在了。” 2.However, although the Internet is still young enough to inspire idealism, it has also been around long enough to test whether the prophets can be right. young enough to …long enough to…/be around: be existing 译文:然而,尽管因特网出现的时间不长,依旧足以激起理想主义的灵感,但它存在的时间也已长得足以判断预言家的预言正确与否了。 3.The idea is that improved communications will reduce misunderstandings and avert conflict. 译文:他的理念是改进了的通信手段将减少误解;避免冲突。 4.Home computers are becoming part of the fabric of everyday life, and are increasingly left switched on all the time. 译文:家用电脑正在成为日常生活结构中的一部分,而且其中越来越多的电脑始终处于开机状态。 5.The construction of vast ”server farms”----warehouses full of computers and their attendant cooling systems----has contributed to the overloading of the electrical power network that has caused brown-outs in Silicon Valley. “server farms”: metaphor→ an implied/implicit comparison contributed to: increase, improve 译文:建设好的一些规模宏大的“服务器场区”--- 摆满计算机及其辅助冷却设备的库房--- 已经导致电力网络的超负荷运转,这种状况已经引起了硅谷地区的用电紧张。 6.What about the belief that the Internet will reduce inequality? According to a study carried out by America’s Department of Commerce, households with annual incomes above $75,000 are more than 20 times as likely to have Internet access as the poorest households. according to/carried out/more than 20 times as likely to have Internet /access as…: … 20 times more likely to have … than… 译文:美国商业部的一项研究表明:年收入在7.5万美元以上的家庭与最贫困的家庭相比,前者上网率是后者的20倍还多。 7.The poor are not shunning the Internet because they cannot afford it: the

英语翻译题题库

英语翻译题库 Translation. Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English to Chinese. Each of the 10 sentences is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer. 1. When exporting goods, it is essential to arrange insurance cover in case the goods are lost or damaged in transit. A.为了促进货物出口, 减少货物的丢失或者损坏, 必须发展保险业. B.出口时, 货物基本上都会上保险, 这样货物就避免了丢失或损坏. C.出口货物时必须办理保险, 以防货物在运输过程中丢失或者损坏. D.出口前货物一般都会上保险, 以便在货物遗失或损坏后得到赔偿. 2. If we do not receive payment by the end of this month, we will have no alternative but to take legal action. A.如果本月底我们还收不到付款, 我们将会采取除申诉以外的一切行动. B.如果在本月底我们仍未收到货款, 我们别无选择, 只能采取法律行动. C.如果本月底我们还收不到订货, 我们就不得不采取其他办法了. D.如果本月底我们还收不到订购的货物, 我们就不得不拒绝付款. 3. Party B has the right to a written notice to Party A under the following conditions. A.乙方在下述情况下有权以书面通知甲方取消合同. B.乙方有义务在下述条件下通知甲方签定书面合同. C.乙方在下列条件下有权拒绝接受甲方书写的合同. D.乙方在下列情况下才得有权与甲方终止书面合同. 4. I have already given instructions for the task to be taken up first and the engineers doing the job to work overtime. A.我已下达指示, 首先要承担这项任务, 并且从事该项工作的工程师们必须加 班. B.我已做了说明, 从事该项工作并肯加班的工程人员具有优先权来参与这项 任务. C.我已经下达指令, 涉及该项工作的人员应首先接受该项任务, 并且要加班工 作. D.我已做了解释, 首先必须有工程师们愿意加班工作才能有可能来完成这项 任务. 5. Electronic computers, which have many advantages, cannot carry out creative work and replace man. A.尽管电子计算机有许多优点,可是它不能理解创造性工作,也不能代替人类。 B.有许多优点的电子计算机也不能代替人类去做创造性工作。

考研英语一翻译真题解析

2017考研英语一翻译真题解析 跨考教育英语教研室—王坤2017年考研英语一的翻译题型部分,整体来说难度不大,与2016年难度基本持平,考察的是英语语言发展情况,文章选自英国文化教育协会的一本书,叫《英语下一步》。英语一的考题是此书的序言部分。下面就是跨考英语教研室的英语老师对2017年考研英语一翻译真题的最新解析和参考译文。 (46)But even as the number of English speakers expands further there are signs that the global predominance of the language may fade within the foreseeable future. 参考译文:但是,尽管使用英语者的人数在不断增加/说英语的人越来越多,却仍然有迹象表明,英语语言的全球主导地位在不久的将来/可预见的未来也许会慢慢衰退。 句子解析:本句很简单,主句是there be 结构,主句前是让步状语,signs 后面是that引导的同位语从句,对signs进行进一步的补充说明。同位语从句中是主谓结构,the global predominance of the language 是主语,may fade 是谓语,within结构是时间状语。expands的词义不应该选择常用的“扩展”意思,而应该结合前面和它搭配的number,而选择“增加”的意思。 (47)His analysis should therefore end any self-contentedness among those who may believe that the global position of English is so stable that the young generation of the United Kingdom do not need additional language capabilities.

外贸英语中英互译总汇:询盘

外贸英语中英互译总汇:询盘 Heavy enquiries witness the quality of our products. 大量询盘证明我们产品质量过硬。 As soon as the price picks up, enquiries will revive. 一旦价格回升,询盘将恢复活跃。 Enquiries for carpets are getting more numerous. 对地毯的询盘日益增加。 Enquiries are so large that we can only than allot you 200 cases. 询盘如此之多,我们只能分给你们200箱货。 Enquiries are dwindling. 询盘正在减少。 Generally speaking, inquiries are made by the buyers. 询盘一般由买方发出。 Mr. Baker is sent to Beijing to make an inquiry at China National Textiles Corporation. 贝克先生来北京向中国纺织公司进行询价。 We regret that the goods you inquire about are not available. 很遗憾,你们所询的货物现在无货。 To make an inquiry about our oranges, a representative of the Japanese company paid us a visit. 为了对我们的橙子询价,那家日本公司的一名代表访问了我们。 We cannot take care of your enquiry at present. 我们现在无力顾及你方的询盘。 Your enquiry is too vague to enable us to reply you.

相关主题