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工程硕士研究生英语基础教程unit 1-5 翻译

工程硕士研究生英语基础教程unit 1-5 翻译
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程unit 1-5 翻译

Unit1

1.Two noted Americans explain why it’s not what you earn‐it’s what you learn. 1、两位美国名人解释为什么不是你所挣的而是你所学的更重要。

2.I have never thought I was better than anyone else, but I have always believed I couldn’t be outworked.2、我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强,但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。

3.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.3、看着存款数增加比我当时原本可以买到的任何东西都更让我满足。

4. I took a genuine interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup ideas.4、我发自内心地关心她们的问题,并能理解她们的愿望,给她们出些该如何化妆的点子。

5. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.5、结果我创下了化妆品销售量的最好成绩。

3. she had polished all the furniture before the gusets arrived. (Host 主人 hostess )3.她在客人们到达之前把所有家具都擦亮了. (polish)

4.Some managers have no idea how to handle people. Conminute。 4.有些经理不知道如何与人打交道。(handle)

5.We finished the work in record time. 5.我们完成那项工程的时间打破了记录(record)

6.she likes everything to be in place before she starts working.(in place)6.她喜欢东西都摆好以后再开始工作。(put in)

7.She often puts in 12 hours’ work a day. 7.她常常一天工作12小时.(acquire)

8. He acquired the information frome the newspapers.8.他是从报纸上得到这一信息的.(acquire)

9. There’s an opening for an assistant in our department. ( Associate prefessor 副教授 lecturer 讲师)9.我们部门有一个助理的职位空缺.(opening)

10.the organization works to promote friendship between nations.10.该组织旨在促进各国之间的友谊.(promote)

Unit2

1. With the click of a mouse, information from the other end of the globe will be transported to your computer screen at the extremely fast speed of seven‐and‐a‐half times around the earth per second.1、要用鼠标点击一下,在地球另一端的信息马上就会以每秒钟绕地球七周半的惊人速度传输到你的电脑屏幕上。

2. Besides, if everyone shops on the Net, what will happen to the hundreds and thousands of shopping malls?2、此外,如果大家都在网上购物,那么成千上万的购物中心该怎么办呢?

3. The huge power of electronic commerce (e‐commerce) will change the face of trade dramatically.3、电子商务的惊人威力会使贸易的局面发生激动人心的巨变。

4.the development of e‐commerce may well bring the world into a brand new era of “e‐lectronic currency”4、电子商务的发展很可能会把世界带进一个“电子货币”的崭新时代。

5. As the Net pushes the economy ahead rapidly, the economy is also bringing the Net market forward, resulting in the Internet itself becoming the world’s largest emerging market.5、在网络化高速地推动经济发展的同时,经济也反过来促进网络市场的发展,其结果是国际互联网本身将成为全球最大的新兴市场。

1、今晚她很可能给我打电话。(likely)1.She is very likely to ring me tonight.

2、我看不懂这篇文章(beyond)2.Understanding this article is beyond my capacity.

3、新刷的一层油漆可使房间焕然一新(transform)A fresh coat of paint can transform a room.

4、做事不先考虑总会导致失败。(result in)Acting before thinking always results in failure.

5、他估计那项工作需要三个月。(estimate)He estimated that the work would take three months.

6、我们相信这个协议将会积极地促进两国之间的贸易。(promote)We believe that this agreement will positively promote the trade between our two countries.

7.新机场必将推动这个地区的旅行业。(push ahead)

7.The new airport will certainly push ahead the tourism in this region.

8、网络经济将对人们的生活产生重要的影响。(have significant influence on)https://www.sodocs.net/doc/972942117.html, economy will have significant influence on the people’s life.

9、在昨天的会议上,他提出了一个新的经济发展计划。(bring forward)9.At the yesterday’s meeting, he brought forward a new plan for the economic development.

10、到目前为止,他们还没有找到遇难的渔船。(to date,wrecked )10.To date, they haven’t found the wrecked fishing boat.

Unit 3

1.So, if you lose a key species, you might cause a whole flood of other extinctions.所以,如果失去一个重要的物种,那也许会引起大量其他物种的绝迹。

2、Instead of depending on largely ineffective laws against illegal hunting, it gives local people a good economic reason to preserve plants and animals.这种办法使当地人们可以为了经济上的原因而去保护动、植物,而不是依靠在很大程度上难以奏效的那些反非法偷猎的规章制度。

3. With corruption popular in many developing countries, some observers are suspicious that the money will actually reach the people it is intended for.由于许多发展中国家普遍存在腐败,一些观察家对这些钱财实际上能否到达应该接受这笔财物的人们手中表示怀疑。

4. Sustainable management of forests requires controls on the number of trees which are cut down, as well as investment in replacing them.森林的可持续管理既需要投资种植新树以取代被砍伐的数木,也需要对被砍伐树木的数量进行控制。

5. In theory, consumers would buy only this wood and so force logging companies to go "green" or go out of business.理论上讲,消费者只能购买这些获得认可的木材,这将迫使伐木公司开始保护“绿色”,否则将无生意可做。

1.这场特大洪水给长江中下游地区造成了严重的灾害。(do damage to)1. The extremely heavy flood did great damage to the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.

2.这本畅销书对读者严生了深刻的影响o (impact on) The bestseller had a great impact on its readers.

3.这辆旧自行车,我最多能付你5美元。(at most) I can give you $5, at most, for the used bicycle.

4.他们的经济利益及政治权利都应当受到保护。(as well as) Their political rights, as well as their economic benefits should be safeguarded.

5.这场突发疾病把我的假期计划搞得一团糟。(make a mess of) The unexpected illness made a mess of my holiday plans.

6.如果你明智的话,你就再学习一年.(sensible) If you are sensible you will study for another year.

7.倘若这本书没有其他人想借的话,你可以再续一个礼拜.(provided) You may keep the book a further week provided (that) no one else requires it.

8.报界纷纷指责专题电视节目使用的粗鄙语言.(a flood of )There was a flood of complaints from the press about the bad language used in the special TV show.

9、她的任务是把货物整齐地排列在商店橱窗里.(range)Her task is to range the goods neatly in the shop window.

10、校长鼓励参加全国数学竞赛的选手们争取取得最好的成绩.(encourage)The headmaster encouraged the candidates for the national maths competition to strive for the best results.

Unit 4

1. The trend began in earnest in 1995, when the Queen of England admitted that the Maori people of New Zealand had been shamefully treated, when the country was a British colony.

1、这个潮流是从1995年才真正开始的。当时英国女王承认当新西兰还是英国的殖民地时,新西兰的土著毛利人曾遭到英国人的羞辱。

2. Many political leaders, like most of their citizens, belong to post‐war generations, who now look on the conflict as more than simply the victory of good over evil.

2、许多政治领袖,和他们的国民一样,属于战后的一代,他们现在认为那次战争并不是简单的正义战胜邪恶的战争。

3. But it's not just a sense of conscience, nor demands from pressure groups, witch lies behind these apologies.

3、支撑这些道歉的并不仅仅是良心的发现,也不仅仅是压力群体的要求。

4. The Swiss government is still trying to put right the public‐relations disaster that resulted from their partial apology for Switzerland's dealings with the Nazis in the 1930s and 1940s.

4、瑞士政府仍然还在试图摆平一场公共关系的彻底失败,其发生的原因在于他们对他们国家在20世纪30和40年代与纳粹分子的交往所做的道歉是有失公允的。

5. So academic, in fact, that there is a concern that “sorry” might turn out to be the easiest word after all.

5、事实上,这些风险是如此的空泛,以至于有一种担心,认为“对不起”这个词居然会成为一个脱口而出的说辞。

1.对战争带来的灾害视而不见

1.to turn a blind eye to the sufferings of the war

2.50周年庆典

2.the 50th anniversary celebration

3.向…做出公正的道歉

3.to make public apologies to

4.适时地道歉

4.a well‐timed apology

5.提升国家首脑的公众形象

5.to promote a head of state’s public image

6.解决公共关系危机

6.to put right the public‐relations disaster

7.为过去的过错道歉

7.to say sorry for past wrongs

8.新近解密的文件

8.recently declassified documents

9.承认自己的过去的错误

9.to admit one’s own past wrongs

10.支付战争赔偿款.

10.to pay compensation for war damage

1. 我们希望日本政府能对他们在二战中对中国人民实行的暴行进行正式道歉。(make an apology for)

1.We hope that the Japanese government would make a formal apology to the Chinese people for their cruelties committed during the World War II.

2. 后来证实有两名旅客丧生。(turn out)

2.It turned out that two travelers had been killed.

3. 现在人们把电视机当作必备的生活用品之一。(look on… as)

3.People now look on a television set as an essential facility for life.

4. 对人民的疾苦视而不见的政治领袖是不会受到人民的拥护的。(turn a blind eye to)

4.The head of state who turns a blind eye to the people’s sufferings will not gain support from them.

5. 那位勇敢的年轻人冒着生命危险把这个小孩从湖里救上来。(take risk)

5.The brave young man risked his life in trying to save the child from the lake.

Unit 5

1. The irony is that children start out as natural scientists, instinctively eager to investigate the world around them.

1、有讽刺意义的是,孩子就是天生的自然科学家,本能地渴望探索周围的世界。

2. This began a barrage of questions that lasted nearly two hours.

2、一下子一大堆这样的问题就提了出来,时间持续了将近两个小时。

3. Science is not just facts but the meaning that people give to them‐ by weaving information into a story about how nature probably operates.

3、科学不仅仅是事实,而是人们赋予它的内涵——即各项信息汇总成为大自然的有根据的运行实况。

4. Studies over the past three decades have shown that after asking a question, adults typically wait only one second or less for a response‐ no time for a child to think.

4、过去30年的研究也表明了这一点,当问了一个问题后,成年人一般等待回答的时间也就是1秒钟甚至更少,没有留出时间让孩子进行思考。

4. Instead, keep the ball rolling by saying, “That’s interesting” or “I’d never thought of it that way before”, or coming up with more questions or ideas.

5、反过来,要鼓励他们继续讨论,可以这样说“这个想法很有意思!”或者“我以前从来就没有这样想过。”或者,提出更多的问题和观点。

6.Real‐life impressions of nature are far more memorable than any lesson children can extract from a book or TV program.

6、对孩子们来说,从书本和电视节目上学到的课程一点也没有他们对自然的亲身体会那么记忆深刻。

7. By sharing your children’s curiosity, you can give them a valuable lesson that extends far beyond the realm to experiment, in the face of difficulties.

7、通过分享孩子的好奇心,你还能给他们提供超出科学试验领域之外的如何面对困难的有价值的教诲。

1.一大堆问题

1. a barrage of questions

2.别冲动,不要急于回答问题

2. to resist the impulse to respond quickly to a question

3.不要给孩子规定去思考什么

3. rather than tell children what to think

4.鼓励他们说下去(使...不中断)

4. keep the ball rolling

5.安排活动方案

5. to manage the itinerary

6.面临困难

6. in the face of difficulties

1.解说员的讲解非常有吸引力. (make… appealing )

1.The guide made her introduction very appealing.

2.简单点儿讲吧,别用那些专业术语了. (rather than)

2.Please use simple words rather than a lot of jargon.

3.不要急于回答,留出一些讨论的余地。(opening for discussion)

3.Please resist the impulse to respond quickly and leave some opening for discussion.

4.一些启发性的问题可以鼓励孩子思考。(leading question)

4.Some leading questions can help the children to think for themselves.

5.面临困难的时候坚持下去会取得回报。(in face of…; it pays…)

5.It pays to persist in the face of difficulties.

外研版高中英语必修4 module 5 课文翻译(带要点)

高中英语课本必修四重点课文英汉对照高效辅导 ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges 三峡之旅 In August 1996, Peter Hessler, a young American teacher of English, arrived in the town of Fuling on the Yangtze River. He and a colleague were to spend two years there teaching English at a teacher training college. They were the only foreigners in the town. The first semester finished at the end of January and they had four weeks off f or the Spring Festival. They could go anywhere they wished. They decided to take a boat downstream. We decided to buy tickets for the Jiangyou boat. 我们打算买到“江油号”的船票。 Our colleagues said, “You shouldn’t go on those ships. They are very crowded. They are mainly for goods and people trading along the river. 同事们说:“你们不要坐那种船。它们太拥挤,主要是用来运货的。乘客多事沿江做生意的人。 They don’t stop at the temples and there won’t be any other foreigners.” That sounded fine to me. 那些船不停靠庙宇,也不会有别的外国游人乘坐。”我觉得听起来还不错。 We just had to show our passports and they let us get on the boat.我们出示护照后边上了船。 We left the docks on a beautiful afternoon. The sun was shining brightly as we sailed downstream through a hilly region. 在一个美丽的午后,我们离开码头。当我们顺流而下穿过山区的时候,阳光很灿烂。 Men rode bamboo rafts along the river’s edge and coal boats went past. 男人们乘坐着江边的竹筏,运煤的小船来来往往。 As the sun set we docked at Fengdu. We could see the sun setting behind the white pagoda. It was beautiful. 太阳落山时,我们的船在丰都靠岸。我们目睹太阳在白塔后西沉,美丽极了。 We slept through the first gorge, which is called the Qutang Gorge. 穿过长江第一峡——翟塘峡时,我们正在睡梦中。 The gorge narrows to 350 feet as the river rushes through the tow-mile-high mountains. 江水在两英里高峰峦间奔流,峡谷狭窄处只有350英尺。 “Oh, well,” my friend said, “at least we have two more left.”我朋友说;“至少我们还能看见另外两个峡谷”。 At Wushan we made a detour up the Daning River to see some of the smaller gorges. 船到巫山时,我们绕道溯游大宁河,观赏了几处小峡谷。 The next day we went through the ig gorges on the Yangtze River. It was a lovely morning as we went through the Wu Gorge. 第二天,我们经过了长江的大峡谷。在一个美丽的上午轮船驶过巫峡。 We passed the Xiang River, home of Qu Yuan, the 3rd century BC poet. There was so much history long the Yangtze River. 我们还经过了湘江,那是公元前三世纪一位诗人——屈原的家乡。 Every rock looked like a person or animal, every stream that joined the great river carried its legends, every hill was heavy with the past. 长江有太多的历史。块块巨石形象各异,条条支流都流淌着传说,座座小山承载着过往。 As we came out of the third gorge, the Xiling Gorge, we sailed into the construction site of the dam. 穿过长江三峡+西陵峡后,轮船驶入大坝建设处的江面。 All the passengers came on deck. We took pictures and pointed at the site, but we weren’t allowed to get off the boat. 所有乘客都上了甲板,大家拍照片,对着工地指指点点,但不可以下船。 The Chinese flag was blowing in the wind. On a distant mountain was a sign in 20-foot characters. “Build the Three Gorges Dam, Exploit the Yangtze River,” it said. 五星红旗在风中飘扬着。远山上写着英尺大的汉子“建造长江大坝,开发长江资源”。

仁爱版八年级下册英语课文译文(Unit6)

仁爱版八年级下册英语课文译文(Unit6)
Miss Wang: 孩子们,我有一些令人兴奋的消息告诉你们!为了我们的春游,我们要去泰山做连续三天的参 观。 Maria:哇!多棒呀!我们要如何去? Michael:我们要骑自行车去吗? Kangkang:听起来令人兴奋!但是骑自行车去要花我们几天哦! Miss Wang:让我们一起做决定吧!太远了不能骑车去,但是我们有其他的交通方式可以选择。大家知道去那 里的最好途径吗?矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥。 Jane:这很难说。 Michael: 让我们找出有关花销的一些信息吧。 Miss Wang:好的。康康和迈克尔,你俩找出坐火车的花销。海伦,你的任务是查找出坐公车的花销。 Jane:我想做飞机去。我通过电话问问航空公司看。 Miss Wang:好的。明天带上你们的信息而且我们要决定去野游的最佳方式。 (P25) Clerk:你好, (这里是)北京火车站。有什么可帮到你? Kangkang:嗯,我想订一些 3 月 3 号去泰山的车票。 Clerk:好的。早上 11 点 45 分发的火车,下午 6 点 44 分到达泰山火车站。 Kangkang:好极啦!那价格呢? Clerk:我们有硬卧 145 元的和软卧 224 元的票你想要哪一种呢? Kangkang:我想订 21 张硬卧的。 Clerk:好的。21 张硬卧票。请你在下午 5 点 30 分之前买票。能否告诉我您的名字和电话? Kangkang:可以。我叫李维康,我的电话号码是 8250-2448。谢啦。 Clerk:别客气。 (P27)聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇。 加拿大和美国的筹钱活动 在加拿大和美国的学校里,筹钱是很普遍的。学生、老师和家长为了野游,他们有很多特有的方式。一 些学校想出好主意,诸如“一日国王或王后”此类。这要每个学生花一美金作为抽奖。所有的票都卖完以 后,一张票被抽到了。这位赢得票的学生将成为下一个教学日的“国王”或“皇后” 。当那位学生到了那天 早上,校长就问候他或她并搬走这位学生的书本。这位学生整天坐着校长的椅子,甚至可以用校长的手机 打电话回家。中午,校长和其他老师订了一份特别的午餐并用其为这位学生服务。 (P30)残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆。 亲爱的达伦: 上周我在泰山度过了一段美好的时光。那里的天气很好。我们一到那里,就开始爬泰山。到为了到 黄海石我们花了几乎整夜的时间。酽锕极額閉镇桧猪。 我们看日出、泰山云海,然后在白天参观了岱祠。晚上,我们在当地的餐馆吃大餐。那是一次令人 兴奋的经历。我希望你能来中国。然后我们一起参观一些名胜古迹。彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖。 你的 迈克尔 (P31)
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[实用参考]大学英语精读第三版第四册课文及课文翻译.doc

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