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大学各个专业英语翻译压缩版

大学各个专业英语翻译压缩版
大学各个专业英语翻译压缩版

1

哲学 Philosophy

马克思主义哲学

Philosophy of Marxism

中国哲学 Chinese Philosophy

外国哲学 Foreign Philosophies

逻辑学 Logic

伦理学Ethics

美学 Aesthetics

宗教学Science of Religion

科学技术哲学

Philosophy of Science and Technology 经济学 Economics

理论经济学 Theoretical Economics

政治经济学 Political Economy

经济思想史

History of Economic Thought

经济史History of Economic

西方经济学 Western Economics

世界经济 World Economics

人口、资源与环境经济学

Population, Resources and Environmen tal Economics

应用经济学 Applied Economics

国民经济学National Economics

2

区域经济学 Regional Economics

财政学(含税收学)

Public Finance (including Taxation)

金融学(含保险学)

Finance (including Insurance)

产业经济学 Industrial Economics

国际贸易学 International Trade

劳动经济学 Labor Economics

统计学 Statistics

数量经济学 Quantitative Economics 国防经济学

National Defense Economics

法学 Law

法学 Science of Law

法学理论 Jurisprudence

法律史 Legal History

宪法学与行政法学

Constitutional Law and Administrative L aw

刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence

民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (includin g Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )

诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws

3

经济法学 Science of Economic Law

环境与资源保护法学

Science of Environment and Natural Res

ources Protection Law

国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、

国际经济法学、)

International law (including Internation

al Public law, International Private Law a

nd International Economic Law)

军事法学 Science of Military Law

政治学 Political Science

政治学理论 Political Theory

中外政治制度

Chinese and Foreign Political Institution

科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动

Scientific Socialism and International C

ommunist Movement

中国共产党历史(含党的学说与党的

建设)

History of the Communist Party of Chin

a (including the Doctrine of China Party

and Party Building)

马克思主义理论与思想政治教育

4

Education of Marxist Theory and Educat

ion in Ideology and Politics

国际政治学 International Politics

国际关系学 International Relations

外交学 Diplomacy

社会学 Sociology

社会学 Sociology

人口学 Demography

人类学 Anthropology

民俗学(含中国民间文学)

Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literatu

re)

民族学 Ethnology

民族学 Ethnology

马克思主义民族理论与政策

Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy

中国少数民族经济

Chinese Ethnic Economics

中国少数民族史

Chinese Ethnic History

中国少数民族艺术 Chinese Ethnic Art

教育学 Education

教育学 Education Science

教育学原理 Educational Principle

课程与教学论

5

Curriculum and Teaching Methodology

教育史 History of Education

比较教育学Comparative Education

学前教育学Pre-school Education

高等教育学 Higher Education

成人教育学Adult Education

职业技术教育学

Vocational and Technical Education

特殊教育学 Special Education

教育技术学Education Technology

心理学 Psychology

基础心理学 Basic Psychology

发展与心理学

Developmental and Educational Psychol

ogy

应用心理学 Applied Psychology

体育学

Science of Physical Culture and Sports

体育人文社会学

Humane and Sociological Science of Spo

rts

运动人体科学

Human Movement Science

6

体育教育训练学

Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training

民族传统体育学

Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports

文学 Literature

中国语言文学 Chinese Literature

文艺学 Theory of Literature and Art

语言学及应用语言学

Linguistics and Applied Linguistics

汉语言文字学Chinese Philology

中国古典文献学

Study of Chinese Classical Text

中国古代文学

Ancient Chinese Literature

中国现当代文学

Modern and Contemporary Chinese Lit

erature

中国少数民族语言文学

Chinese Ethnic Language and Literature

比较文学与世界文学

Comparative Literature and World Liter

ature

外国语言文学

Foreign Languages and Literatures

英语语言文学

English Language and Literature

俄语语言文学

Russian Language and Literature

法语语言文学

French Language and Literature

德语语言文学

German Language and Literature

日语语言文学

Japanese Language and Literature

印度语言文学

Indian Language and Literature

西班牙语语言文学

Spanish Language and Literature

阿拉伯语语言文学

Arabic Language and Literature

欧洲语言文学

European Language and Literature

亚非语言文学

Asian-African Language and Literature 外国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in Fo reign Languages

新闻传播学

Journalism and Communication

8

新闻学 Journalism

传播学 Communication

艺术学 Art

艺术学 Art Theory

音乐学Music

美术学 Fine Arts

设计艺术学 Artistic Design

戏剧戏曲学

Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera 电影学 Film

广播电视艺术学

Radio and television Art

舞蹈学 Dance

历史学 History

史学理论及史学史

Historical Theories and History of Histo rical Science

考古学及博物馆学

Archaeology and Museology

历史地理学 Historical Geography

历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (includin g Paleography and Studies of Dunhuan g)

专门史 History of Particular Subjects 中国古代史 Ancient Chinese History

中国近现代史

Modern and Contemporary Chinese His

tory

世界史 World History

理学 Natural Science

数学 Mathematics

基础数学 Fundamental Mathematics

计算数学 Computational Mathematics

概率论与数理统计

Probability and Mathematical Statistics

应用数学 Applied mathematics

运筹学与控制论

Operational Research and Cybernetics

物理学 Physics

理论物理 Theoretical Physics

粒子物理与原子核物理

Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics

原子与分子物理

Atomic and Molecular Physics

等离子体物理 Plasma Physics

凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics

声学 Acoustics

10

光学 Optics

无线电物理Radio Physics

化学Chemistry

无机化学 Inorganic Chemistry

分析化学 Analytical Chemistry

有机化学 Organic Chemistry

物理化学(含化学物理)

Physical Chemistry (including Chemical

Physics)

高分子化学与物理

Chemistry and Physics of Polymers

天文学 Astronomy

天体物理 Astrophysics

天体测量与天体力学

Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics

地理学 Geography

自然地理学 Physical Geography

人文地理学Human Geography

地图学与地理信息系统

Cartography and Geography Informatio

n System

大气科学 Atmospheric Sciences

气象学 Meteorology

大气物理学与大气环境

Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric

Environment

海洋科学 Marine Sciences

物理海洋学 Physical Oceanography

海洋化学 Marine Chemistry

海洋生理学 Marine Biology

海洋地质学 Marine Geology

地球物理学 Geophysics

固体地球物理学 Solid Earth Physics

空间物理学 Space Physics

地质学 Geology

矿物学、岩石学、矿床学

Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit

Geology

地球化学 Geochemistry

古生物学与地层学(含古人类学)

Paleontology and Stratigraphy (includin

g Paleoanthropology)

构造地质学 Structural Geology

第四纪地质学 Quaternary Geology

生物学 Biology

植物学 Botany

动物学 Zoology

生理学 Physiology

水生生物学 Hydrobiology

12

微生物学 Microbiology

神经生物学 Neurobiology

遗传学 Genetics

发育生物学 Developmental Biology

细胞生物学 Cell Biology

生物化学与分子生物学

Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

生物物理学 Biophysics

生态学 Ecology

系统科学 Systems Science

系统理论 Systems Theory

系统分析与集成

Systems Analysis and Integration

科学技术史

History of Science and Technology

工学 Engineering

力学 Mechanics

一般力学与力学基础

General and Fundamental Mechanics

固体力学 Solid Mechanics

流体力学 Fluid Mechanics

工程力学 Engineering Mechanics

机械工程 Mechanical Engineering

机械制造及其自动化

Mechanical Manufacture and Automati

on

机械电子工程

Mechatronic Engineering

机械设计与理论

Mechanical Design and Theory

车辆工程Vehicle Engineering

光学工程 Optical Engineering

仪器科学与技术

Instrument Science and Technology

精密仪器及机械

Precision Instrument and Machinery 测试计量技术及仪器

Measuring and Testing Technologies an d Instruments

材料科学与工程

Materials Science and Engineering

材料物理与化学

Materials Physics and Chemistry

材料学 Materialogy

材料加工工程

Materials Processing Engineering

冶金工程Metallurgical Engineering 冶金物理化学of Metallurgy

钢铁冶金 Ferrous Metallurgy

14

有色金属冶金 Non-ferrous Metallurgy 动力工程及工程热物理

Power Engineering and Engineering Th ermophysics

工程热物理

Engineering Thermophysics

热能工程Thermal Power Engineering 动力机械及工程

Power Machinery and Engineering

流体机械及工程

Fluid Machinery and Engineering

制冷及低温工程

Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering 化工过程机械

Chemical Process Equipment

电气工程 Electrical Engineering

电机与电器

Electric Machines and Electric Apparatu s

电力系统及其自动化

Power System and its Automation

高电压与绝缘技术

High Voltage and Insulation Technology 电力电子与电力传动

Power Electronics and Power Drives 电工理论与新技术

Theory and New Technology of Electric

al Engineering

电子科学与技术

Electronics Science and Technology

物理电子学Physical Electronics

电路与系统Circuits and Systems

微电子学与固体电子学

Microelectronics and Solid State Electro

nics

电磁场与微波技术

Electromagnetic Field and Microwave T

echnology

信息与通信工程

Information and Communication Engine

ering

通信与信息系统

Communication and Information Syste

ms

信号与信息处理

Signal and Information Processing

控制科学与工程

Control Science and Engineering

16

控制理论与控制工程

Control Theory and Control Engineering

检测技术与自动化装置

Detection Technology and Automatic Eq

uipment

系统工程 Systems Engineering

模式识别与智能系统

Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Syst

ems

导航、制导与控制

Navigation, Guidance and Control

计算机科学与技术

Computer Science and Technology

计算机软件与理论

Computer Software and Theory

计算机系统结构

Computer Systems Organization

计算机应用技术

Computer Applied Technology

建筑学 Architecture

建筑历史与理论

Architectural History and Theory

建筑设计及其理论

Architectural Design and Theory

城市规划与设计(含风景园林规划与

设计)

Urban Planning and Design (including L

andscape Planning and Design)

建筑技术科学

Building Technology Science

土木工程 Civil Engineering

岩土工程 Geotechnical Engineering

结构工程Structural Engineering

市政工程 Municipal Engineering

供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程

Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air

Conditioning Engineering

防灾减灾工程及防护工程

Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engi

neering and Protective Engineering

桥梁与隧道工程

Bridge and Tunnel Engineering

水利工程 Hydraulic Engineering

水文学及水资源

Hydrology and Water Resources

水力学及河流动力学

Hydraulics and River Dynamics

水工结构工程

Hydraulic Structure Engineering

18

水利水电工程

Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering

港口、海岸及近海工程

Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineerin

g

测绘科学与技术

Surveying and Mapping

大地测量学与测量工程

Geodesy and Survey Engineering

摄影测量与遥感

Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

地图制图学与地理信息工程

Cartography and Geographic Informatio

n Engineering

化学工程与技术

Chemical Engineering and Technology

化学工程 Chemical Engineering

化学工艺 Chemical Technology

生物化工 Biochemical Engineering

应用化学 Applied Chemistry

工业催化 Industrial Catalysis

地质资源与地质工程

Geological Resources and Geological En

gineering

矿产普查与勘探

Mineral Resource Prospecting and Explo ration

地球探测与信息技术

Geodetection and Information Technolo gy

地质工程 Geological Engineering

矿业工程 Mineral Engineering

采矿工程 Mining Engineering

矿物加工工程

Mineral Processing Engineering

安全技术及工程

Safety Technology and Engineering

石油与天然气工程

Oil and Natural Gas Engineering

油气井工程

Oil-Gas Well Engineering

油气田开发工程

Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering 油气储运工程

Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engi neering

纺织科学与工程

Textile Science and Engineering

纺织工程 Textile Engineering

20

纺织材料与纺织品设计

Textile Material and Textiles Design

纺织化学与染整工程

Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishi ng Engineering

服装设计与工程

Clothing Design and Engineering

轻工技术与工程

The Light Industry Technology and Engi neering

制浆造纸工程

Pulp and Paper Engineering

制糖工程Sugar Engineering

发酵工程Fermentation Engineering 皮革化学与工程

Leather Chemistry and Engineering

道路与铁道工程

Highway and Railway Engineering

交通信息工程及控制

Traffic Information Engineering & Contr ol

交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning and Manageme nt

载运工具运用工程Vehicle Operation Engineering

船舶与海洋工程

Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineeri

ng

船舶与海洋结构物设计制造

Design and Construction of Naval Archit

ecture and Ocean Structure

轮机工程 Marine Engine Engineering

水声工程

Underwater Acoustics Engineering

航空宇航科学与技术

Aeronautical and Astronautical Science

and Technology

飞行器设计 Flight Vehicle Design

航空宇航推进理论与工程

Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engin

eering

航空宇航器制造工程

Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospa

ce Vehicle

人机与环境工程

Man-Machine and Environmental Engin

eering

22

兵器科学与技术

Armament Science and Technology

武器系统与运用工程

Weapon Systems and Utilization Engine

ering

兵器发射理论与技术

Armament Launch Theory and Technol

ogy

火炮、自动武器与弹药工程

Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammuniti

on Engineering

军事化学与烟火技术

Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics

核科学与技术

Nuclear Science and Technology

核能科学与工程

Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering

核燃料循环与材料

Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials

核技术及应用

Nuclear Technology and Applications

辐射防护及环境保护

Radiation and Environmental Protection

农业工程Agricultural Engineering

农业机械化工程

Agricultural Mechanization Engineering

农业水土工程

Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering

农业生物环境与能源工程

Agricultural Biological Environmental an

d Energy Engineering

农业电气化与自动化

Agricultural Electrification and Automat

ion

林业工程Forestry Engineering

森林工程 Forest Engineering

木材科学与技术

Wood Science and Technology

林产化学加工工程

Chemical Processing Engineering of For

est Products

环境科学与工程

Environmental Science and Engineering

环境科学Environmental Science

环境工程Environmental Engineering

生物医学工程

Biomedical Engineering

食品科学与工程

Food Science and Engineering

24

食品科学 Food Science

粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程

Cereals, Oils and Vegetable Protein Engi

neering

农产品加工及贮藏工程

Processing and Storage of Agriculture Pr

oducts

水产品加工及贮藏工程

Processing and Storage of Aquatic Prod

ucts

农学 Agriculture

交通运输工程

Communication and Transportation Eng

ineering

作物学 Crop Science

作物栽培学与耕作学

Crop Cultivation and Farming System

作物遗传育种学

Crop Genetics and Breeding

园艺学 Horticulture

果树学 Pomology

蔬菜学 Olericulture

茶学 Tea Science

农业资源利用学

Utilization Science of Agricultural Resou

rces

土壤学 Soil Science

植物营养学 Plant Nutrition

植物保护学 Plant Protection

植物病理学 Plant Pathology

农业昆虫与害虫防治

Agricultural Entomology and Pest Contr ol

农药学 Pesticide Science

畜牧学 Animal Science

动物遗传育种与繁殖

Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reprodu ction Science

动物营养与饲料科学

Animal Nutrition and Feed Science

草业科学 Practaculture Science

特种经济动物饲养学(含蚕、蜂等)The Rearing of Special-type Economic A nimals (including Silkworm, Honeybees, etc.) 兽医学 Veterinary Medicine

基础兽医学Basic Veterinary Medicine 预防兽医学

Preventive Veterinary Medicine

临床兽医学

26

Clinical Veterinary Medicine

林学 Forestry

林木遗传育种学

Forest Tree Genetics and Breeding

森林培育学 Silviculture

森林保护学Forest Protection

森林经理学 Forest Management

野生动植物保护与利用

Wildlife Conservation and Utilization 园林植物与观赏园艺

Ornamental Plants and Horticulture

水土保持与荒漠化防治

Soil and Water Conservation and Deser tification Combating

水产学 Fisheries Science

水产养殖学 Aquaculture Science

捕捞学 Fishing Science

渔业资源学

Science of Fisheries Resources

医学Medicine

基础医学 Basic Medicine

人体解剖与组织胚胎学

Human Anatomy, Histology and Embry ology

免疫学 Immunology 病原生物学 Pathogenic Organisms

病理学与病理生理学

Pathology and Pathophysiology

法医学 Forensic Medicine

放射医学Radiation Medicine

航空航天与航海医学

Aerospace and Nautical medicine

临床医学 Clinical Medicine

内科学(含心血管病学、血液病学、

呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与

代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传

染病学)

Internal medicine (including Cardiology,

Hematology, Respiratory, Gastroenterol

ogy, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ne

phrology, Rheuma-tology, Infectious Dis

eases)

儿科学 Pediatrics

老年医学 Geriatrics

神经病学 Neurology

精神病与精神卫生学

Psychiatry and Mental Health

皮肤病与性病学

Dermatology and Venereology

28

影像医学与核医学

Imaging and Nuclear Medicine

临床检验诊断学

Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics

护理学 Nursing

外科学(含普通外科学、骨外科学、

泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经

外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、

野战外科学)

Surgery (General Surgery, Orthopedics,

Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neuros

urgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Fie

ld Surgery)

妇产科学 Obstetrics and Gynecology

眼科学 Ophthalmic Specialty

耳鼻咽喉科学 Otolaryngology

肿瘤学 Oncology

康复医学与理疗学

Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Ther

apy

运动医学Sports Medicine

麻醉学 Anesthesiology

急诊医学 Emergency Medicine

口腔医学 Stomatology

口腔基础医学

Basic Science of Stomatology

口腔临床医学

Clinical Science of Stomatology

公共卫生与预防医学

Public Health and Preventive Medicine

流行病与卫生统计学

Epidemiology and Health Statistics

劳动卫生与环境卫生学

Occupational and Environmental Health

营养与食品卫生学

Nutrition and Food Hygiene

儿少卫生与妇幼保健学

Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health

卫生毒理学 Hygiene Toxicology

军事预防医学

Military Preventive Medicine

中医学

Chinese Medicine

中医基础理论

Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine

中医临床基础

Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine

中医医史文献

30

History and Literature of Chinese Medic

ine

方剂学 Formulas of Chinese Medicine

中医诊断学

Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine

中医内科学 Chinese Internal Medicine

中医外科学

Surgery of Chinese Medicine

中医骨伤科学

Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine

中医妇科学

Gynecology of Chinese Medicine

中医儿科学

Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine

中医五官科学

Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of C

hinese Medicine

针灸推拿学

Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuin

a of Chinese medicine

民族医学 Ethnomedicine

中西医结合医学

Chinese and Western Integrative Medici

ne

中西医结合基础医学

31

Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative

中西医结合临床医学

Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Weste rn Integrative Medicine

药学 Pharmaceutical Science

药物化学 Medicinal Chemistry

药剂学 Pharmaceutics

生药学 Pharmacognosy

药物分析学 Pharmaceutical Analysis 微生物与生化药学

Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy 药理学 Pharmacology

中药学

Science of Chinese Pharmacology

军事学 Military Science

军事思想学及军事历史学

Military Thought and Military History 军事思想学 Military Thought

军事历史学 Military History

战略学 Science of Strategy

军事战略学Military Strategy

战争动员学 War Mobilization

战役学Science of Operations

32

联合战役学 Joint Operation

军种战役学(含第二炮兵战役学)Armed Service Operation (including Op eration of Strategic Missile Force)

战术学 Science of Tactics

合同战术学Combined-Arms Tactics 兵种战术学 Branch Tactics

军队指挥学Science of Command

作战指挥学 Combat Command

军事运筹学

Military Operation Research

军事通信学

Military Communication

军事情报学

Military Intelligence

密码学 Cryptography

军事教育训练学(含军事体育学) Military Education and Training (includi ng Military Physical Training)

军制学Science of Military System

军事组织编制学

Military Organizational System

军队管理学 Military Management

军队政治工作学

Science of Military Political Work

33

军事后勤学与军事装备学

Science of Military Logistics and Military Equipment

军事后勤学 Military Logistics

后方专业勤务 Rear Special Service

军事装备学 Military Equipment

管理学 Management Science

管理科学与工程

Management Science and Engineering 工商管理学

Science of Business Administration

会计学 Accounting 企业管理学(含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学)

Corporate Management (including Fina ncial Management, Marketing, and Hu man Resources Management)

旅游管理学 Tourist Management

技术经济及管理学

Technology Economy and Management 农林经济管理学

Agricultural and Forestry Economics & Management

农业经济管理学

34

Agricultural Economics & Management 林业经济管理学

Forestry Economics & Management

公共管理学

Science of Public Management

行政管理学

Administration Management

社会医学与卫生事业管理学

Social Medicine and Health Manageme nt

教育经济与管理学

Educational Economy and Management 社会保障学 Social Security

土地资源管理学

Land Resource Management

图书馆、情报与档案学

Science of Library, Information and Arch ival

图书馆学Library Science

情报学 Information Science

档案学 Archival Science

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