大学英语精读第三版第二册英语课后翻译答案

1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.

2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American.

3. 约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone. 5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself. 6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth. 7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home? 1) 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution. 2) 这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。By making

on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained

first-hand information they needed in their research work….

3) 他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight…….

4) 委员会成员在新机场最佳选址(location) 这一问题上持有不同意见。The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport.

5) 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。Henry's works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brother's……….

1. She got a post as a cashier at

a local bank. But she was soon fired because she proved to be incompetent.她在当地一家银行找到一份出纳员的工作，但不久因不称职而被解雇了。2. It is obviously/clearly his young assistant who is running the book store.很明显是他的年轻助手在经营这家书店。3. No sooner had the proposal been announced at the meeting than she got to her feet to protest.这项建议在会上一宣布，她就站起来提出异议。5. Being short of funds, they are trying to attract foreign capital.由于缺乏资金，他们正在想办法吸引外资。6. The room smells of stale air. It must have been vacant for a long time.这个房间有股霉味，一定是好久没人住了。1) 那小女孩跑得太快，身体一下失去平衡，跌倒了。3) 千万别说可能会被人误解的话。4) 我被他们互相矛盾的意见搞糊涂了，不

知如何去做才是。6) 体育代表团团

长在少先队员向他献上一束鲜花时

愉快地笑了。8) 我相信比较高级的|

(higher) |动物是由比较低级的|

（lower）|动物进化而来|（develop

from）|的这一学说。3) 吉姆的朋友

说，他们那个城市的噪音污染十分严

重，但是他们只好忍着。4) 汤姆起

初认为，凭他的知识、技术和经验，

一定能够找到一份称心如意的工作。

5) 冷静耐心地处理这个微妙

(delicate) 问题是明智的。6) 迪克

以为，如果他拆不开那台机器，那么

很可能厂里别的工人也拆不开。7)

你是否认为公共汽车司机应对乘客

的安全负完全的责任？ 1) 在当地

政府的领导下，村民们奋起应付由水

灾造成的严重粮食危机。2) 这个展

览会很受欢迎，吸引着源源而至的参

观者。3) 妈妈上楼来查看我们这些

孩子时，我转过身假装睡着了

完形填空：一、1、bewildered 2、

impressed 3、modest 4、profound

5、displayed

6、ambition

7、singled

out 8、puzzle 9、capable 10、at ease

二、1、advertised 2、local 3、slim

4、apply

5、disapproval

6、

consisted 7、attached importance

8、obriously 9、incommon 10、salary

11、praspect

三、1、action 2、obtain 3、humble

4、origins

5、go out of one’s way

6、conflict

7、acted on

8、own to

9、behind

四、1、surgical 2、confident 3、

dwell on 4、emergency 5、sweat 6、

competent 7、at one time or

another 8、relax

五、1、moved in 2、waged 3.property

4.take a stand

5.drifted

6.trageday

7.prompt

8.impact

9.took to 10.get through to

11.run into 12.f ussing 1.她砰地

关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间

那场争执就此结束。Their argument

ended when she slammed the door

and left without a word. 2. 出席

晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语

气感到有点意外。The guests at the

dinner party were slightly

surprised at the commanding tone

of the American. 3. 约翰尼已长大

成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。

Johnny has outgrown the fear of

staying at home alone. 5. 这封信

必须交给威尔逊博士本人。The

letter is to be handed to Dr.

Wilson himself. 6. 南希虽然很想

参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。While

she felt like joining in the

argument, Nancy was too shy to

open her mouth. 7. 你觉得什么时

候最有可能在家里找到他？What do

you think is the likeliest time to

find him at home? 1) 会上有人建

议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新

章程。It was suggested at the

meeting that a committee of

eleven be appointed to make a new

constitution. 2) 这些青年科学家

通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需

的第一手资料。By making

on-the-spot observations, the

young scientists obtained

first-hand information they

needed in their research work….

3) 他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收

入伍。It is very likely that he

will be rejected by the army

because of his bad eyesight…….

4) 委员会成员在新机场最佳选址

(location) 这一问题上持有不同意

见。The committee members have

conflicting opinions as to the

best location of the new airport.

5) 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比

他兄弟的要好。Henry's works of

art are superior in many respects

to those of his brother's……….

1. She got a post as a cashier at

a local bank. But she was soon

fired because she proved to be

incompetent.她在当地一家银行找

到一份出纳员的工作，但不久因不称

职而被解雇了。2. It is

obviously/clearly his young

assistant who is running the book

store.很明显是他的年轻助手在经

营这家书店。3. No sooner had the

proposal been announced at the

meeting than she got to her feet

to protest.这项建议在会上一宣

布，她就站起来提出异议。5. Being

short of funds, they are trying to

attract foreign capital.由于缺乏

资金，他们正在想办法吸引外资。6.

The room smells of stale air. It

must have been vacant for a long

time.这个房间有股霉味，一定是好

久没人住了。

1) 那小女孩跑得太快，身体一下失

去平衡，跌倒了。3) 千万别说可能

会被人误解的话。4) 我被他们互相

矛盾的意见搞糊涂了，不知如何去做

才是。6) 体育代表团团长在少先队

员向他献上一束鲜花时愉快地笑了。

8) 我相信比较高级的| (higher) |

动物是由比较低级的|（lower）|动

物进化而来|（develop from）|的这

一学说。3) 吉姆的朋友说，他们那

个城市的噪音污染十分严重，但是他

们只好忍着。4) 汤姆起初认为，凭

他的知识、技术和经验，一定能够找

到一份称心如意的工作。5) 冷静耐

心地处理这个微妙 (delicate) 问

题是明智的。6) 迪克以为，如果他

拆不开那台机器，那么很可能厂里别

的工人也拆不开。7) 你是否认为公

共汽车司机应对乘客的安全负完全

的责任？ 1) 在当地政府的领导下，

村民们奋起应付由水灾造成的严重

粮食危机。2) 这个展览会很受欢迎，

吸引着源源而至的参观者。3) 妈妈

上楼来查看我们这些孩子时，我转过

身假装睡着了

完形填空：一、1、bewildered 2、impressed 3、modest 4、profound 5、displayed 6、ambition 7、singled out 8、puzzle 9、capable 10、at ease

二、1、advertised 2、local 3、slim

4、apply

5、disapproval

6、consisted

7、attached importance

8、obriously

9、incommon 10、salary

11、praspect

三、1、action 2、obtain 3、humble

4、origins

5、go out of one’s way

6、conflict

7、acted on

8、own to

9、behind

四、1、surgical 2、confident 3、dwell on 4、emergency 5、sweat 6、competent 7、at one time or another 8、relax

五、1、moved in 2、waged 3.property

4.take a stand

5.drifted

6.trageday

7.prompt

8.impact

9.took to 10.get through to 11.run into 12.f ussing