完整word版,高中句子翻译练习题及答案
高中英语基本句型天天练
班级：姓名：
（一）主谓结构
1.她昨天回家很晚。
2.会议将持续两个小时。
3.在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。
4.这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生
5.1919年，在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。
6.这个盒子重五公斤。
7.秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。
8.我的爷爷早晨起得很早。
9.每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。
（二）系表结构
1.冬季白天短，夜晚长。
2.布朗夫人看起来很健康。
3.十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。
4.她的工作是在幼儿园里照看儿童。
5.他失业了。
6.树叶已经变黄了。
7.这个报告听起来很有意思。
（三）主谓宾结构
1.昨晚我写了一封信。
2.他们成功地完成了计划。
3.你们必须在两周内看完这些书。
4.Jim还不会自己穿衣服。
5.我们大家都相信Jack是一个诚实男孩。
6.他不知道说什么好。
7.我开窗户你在意吗？
短语动词
1.他指出了我的作文中的错误。
2.圣诞节我们将去看望外籍教师。
3.五分钟内我们是不可能解出这道题来的。
4.他们高度赞扬了英雄的业迹。
5.这位护士会好好照顾你父亲的。
6.你在工作中可依靠他。
7.写完作文后，我们必须把它从头到尾看一遍。
8.脱掉你的外套，走前再穿。
9.我们必须派人去请医生。
（四）复合宾语结构
1.他的父母给他取名为John.
2.我们大家都认为他是诚实的。
3.他们把门推开了。
4.我们要使学校变得更美丽。
7.战前这儿一直有家电影院的。
8.恰好那时房里没人。
9.从前，在海边的一个村子里住着一位老渔夫。
10.公共汽车来了。
11.在这个山洞前面长着一棵高大的松树。
12.铃响了。
简单句基本句型
1.这本书让孩子们读太难了.
2.董事们选举约翰为银行经理.
3.他发现他们坐在桌旁下棋.
4.老人凝望着照片,陷入了沉思.
5.他查阅英汉词典以查明这个词确切的含义.
6.只有这样你们才有希望改善那里的局势.
7.要她用现金买车是不可能的.
8.铃响了.让我们开始上课.
9.我们确实有自己的校车.
10.每天一定要留出半个小时进行口语练习.
并列句基本句型
1.再努力一下,你肯定能考上重点大学.
2.别再粗心了,否则你意识不到会犯同样的错误.
3.天下着雨,因此野餐被延期.
4.她以为我正谈论她的女儿,然而事实上我正在谈论我的女儿.
5.他不仅冲洗汽车,而且又擦拭了它.
6.小明肯定在家,因为他家的灯亮着.
7.昨天早上九点雨下得很大,因此我们没去划船.
8.正当我在街上闲逛时,我看见一家裁缝店.
9.不是她对了,就是你对了.
名词性从句基本句型
1.今年这所大学将招收更多的学生是真的.
2.问题在于他是否在合同上签了字.
3.他想当然地认为花费将会很低.
4.你想她为什么突然大哭起来?
5.无论谁做应该迅速做好.
6.他保持沉默的原因是因为他失败了.
7.消息传来,前线急需医务人员.
8.我想他下午不会来.
9.养成良好的学习习惯对我们来说是非常重要的.
10.毫无疑问现在英语是世界上用得最广泛的语言之一. 定语从句
1.他不来北京的理由是下月他们将开科学大会.
2.他完成工作的方式令我们吃惊.
3.她又改变了主意,这使我们大家都生气了
状语从句
1.虽然他累了,但是他坚持工作.
2.虽然他是位伟大的科学家,但是他仍保持谦虚而且在大学担任普通教师工作.
3.如果你不想冒失败的危险,你可以试一试.
4老师叫我们在有问题的地方打上记号.
5.鸟飞得越高,我们就越看不清楚.
6.他一声不吭地坐着,仿佛在深思.
7.这女孩谈钢琴不是因为她喜欢弹钢琴,而是因为她父亲强制她学.
各种句式的综合运用翻译
1.就在教师节那天我送给英语老师一束花表示对她的尊敬.
2.花了几个月时间修建了通往省城的道路.
3.凭借录音机的帮助,我感到很容易改进我的语音.
4.所有的学生都知道,人人都应该在校至少读九年直到初中毕业为止.
5.我原先希望能准时到达,但是因为大雾飞行航班延误了.
6.接受她的邀请吧,不然她会生气的.
7.明天早晨早些出发,那么午饭前你肯定能到城里.
8.他说他宁可用一部分时间打工挣钱而不向朋友借.
9.我的意见是我们应该弄清楚有利条件和不利条件.
10.窃贼正要逃走时警察赶到了.
11.这位优秀生在考试中得了高分,结果被一家名牌大学录取了.
12.老人穿马路时眼睛盯着红绿灯看.
13.随着这男孩的长大,他的父母对他越来越失望了.
14.我从来不准在会场抽烟,要抽烟的都必须离开办公大楼.
15.这是你第一次病得这么厉害吗?
16.即使目前没有人理解我们,我们也将坚持我们的研究工作.
17.这两位陌生人在交谈,就好像是多年的老朋友似的.
18.直到火被熄灭后消防队员们才离开那个地方.
19.到过乡下的任何一个人都知道你所谈及的事不可能发生在中国的乡村.
20.这男孩不仅长高了许多而且成了好学生.
21.我们学校大多数用功的学生都可能进入好大学.
22.正在印刷中的教科书将替代去年使用的课本.
23.他们住在一幢大房子里,房子的前面有一个花园.
24.我认为买一本大的英汉词典很有必要.
25.你一定丢失了什么东西,不然不会看起来这么担忧.
26.据报道,那个国家的军队正在攻击它的邻国.
27.有老师的帮助和鼓励,学生们取得了越来越好的成绩.
28.只有当你理解领会了这种知识,才能把它记住.
29.过了一个月他才回家,结果他的叔父已经离开了.
30.要是当初你听了张老师的劝告,你就不会惹上这麻烦.
31.看到孩子们手拿鲜花走进大厅,我们全都站了起来.
32.他对实验结果大失所望,只能从头再做一次.
33.无论什么时候你有困难,都可以找我帮忙.
34.即将竣工的地铁将是上海最重要的工程之一.
35.使河流变清不是件容易的事,但我们的政府已经下决心要清除污染.
36.难道你不认为这样和你的老师说话是不礼貌的吗?
37.你将来做什么样的工作完全取决于你,希望你不会后悔你作出的选择.
38.我建议你做功课先复习一下课文,这样你可以避免犯许多错误.
39.我丢失了自行车的钥匙,哪儿也找不到.
40.今天能结束的事不应该留待明天.学会利用时间就意味着取得成功.
参考答案：
1.She went home very late yesterday evening.
2.The meeting will last two hours.
3.Great changes have taken place in my home town in the past ten years.
4.Things of this sort are happening all over the world every day.
5.The May Fourth Movement broke out in Beijing in 1919.
6.This box weighs five kilos.
7.In autumn, some birds fly to the south.
8.My grandfather gets up early in the morning.
9.Every afternoon a lot of students come to the library to borrow books.
1.In winter, the days are short and the nights are long.
2.Mrs Brown looks very healthy.
3.At the age of fifteen he became a famous pianist.
4.Her job is to look after the children in the nursery.
5.He is out of work.
6.The leaves have turned yellow.
7.The report sounds interesting.
1.I wrote a letter last night.
2.They have carried out the plan successfully.
3.You must finish reading these books in two weeks.
4.Jim cannot dress himself.
5.All of us believe that Jack is an honest boy.
6.He did not know what to say.
7.Do you mind my opening the window?
1.He pointed out（副）the mistakes in my composition.
2.On Christmas Day, we will call on（介）our foreign teachers.
3.We cannot work out（副）the problem in five minutes.
4.They sang high praise for the deeds of the hero.
5.The nurse will take good care of your father.
6.You can depend on（介）him in your work.
7.After writing a composition, we must go over（介）it.
8.Take off your coat and put it on（副）before you leave.
9.We must send for（介）a doctor.
1.His parents named him John.
2.All of us considered him honest.
3.They pushed the door open.
4.We will make our school more beautiful.
5. I want you to tell me the truth.
6. Tomorrow I’ll have someone repair the machine.
7.Every morning we hear him read English aloud.
8.The pain made him cry out.
9.We won’t let her go out at night.
10.He has his hair cut once a month.
11.I’ll get my recorder repaired.
12.The terrible sound made the children frightened.
13.She is listening to someone telling stories.
14.I have never seen the word used that way before.
15.He felt it very difficult to talk with you.
16. I consider it possible to work out the problem in another way.
17.The school made it a rule that the students should stand up when class begins.
18.I thought it no use talking with that man.
1.There isn't going to be a meeting tonight.
2.There was only a well in the village.
3.There is a teacher of music and two teachers of art in the school.
4.Among the guests there were two Americans and two Frenchmen.
5.The weatherman says there'll be a strong wind in the afternoon.
6.The light is on. There must be someone in the office.
7.There used to be a cinema here before the war.
8.There happened to be nobody in the room.
9.Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.
10.There comes the bus.
11.In front of the cave, there stands(grows) a tall pine tree.
12.There goes the bell.
1.This book is rather too difficult for children.
2. The directors elected John manager of the bank.
3. He found them seated at the table, playing chess.
4. The old man was deep in thought with his eyes fixed on the photo.
5.He looked up the word in the English-Chinese dictionary to find out its exact meaning.
6. Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there.
7. It’s impossible for her to buy a car with cash.
8. There goes the bell. Let’s begin our class.
9. We do have a school bus of our own.
10.Be sure to set aside half an hour each day for oral practice.
1.Another effort, and you are sure to enter a key university.
2. Don’t be careless again, or you won’t be aware of making the same mistake.
3. It was raining, therefore the picnic was postphoned.
4.She thought I was talking about her daughter, while, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.
5. Not only did he wash the car but he polished it.
6. Xiao Ming must be at home, for the lights are still on.
7. It was raining heavily at nine yesterday morning, so we didn’t go boating.
8. I was wandering in the street when I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.
9. Either she or you are right.
1.That the college will take in more new students this year is true. / It is true that…
2. The question is whether he has signed the contract.
3. He took it for granted that the expenses would be low.
4.Why do you think she burst into tears?
5. Whoever does it should do it well quickly.
6. The reason why he kept silent was that he had failed.
7. Word came that medical workers were badly needed at the front.
8. I don’t think that he will come this afternoon.
9. It’s important for us to form a good habit of studying.
10. There is no doubt that English now is one of the world’s most widely used languages.
1. The reason why he will not come to Beijing is that they will have a scientific conference next month.
2. The way (that / in which) he finished the work surprised all of us.
3. She changed her mind again, which made all of us angry.
1.Tired as he was, he stuck to his work.
2.Great scientist as he is, he remains modest and works as an ordinary teacher at college.
3. If you don’t want to run the risk of failure, you can have a try.
4. Our teacher told us to make a mark where we have questions.
5. The higher the bird flies, the less clearly we can see it.
6. He sat silently as though he was deep in thought.
7. The girl learned to play the piano not because she liked to play it, but because her parents forced her to.
1. It was on Teachers’ Day that I sent my English teacher a bunch of flowers to show her my respect.
2. It took several months to repair the road leading to the capital of the province.
3. I feel it easy to improve my pronunciation with the help of a tape recorder.
4.As is known to all the students, one should study at school for at least nine years till he graduates from a junior middle school.
5. I had hoped to arrive on time, but the flight was delayed because of a heavy fog.
6. Accept her invitation, or she will be offended.
7. Start early tomorrow morning, and you are sure to reach the town before lunch-time.
8. He says he prefers making money by doing a part-time job to borrowing money from his friends.
9. My opinion is that we should be clear about the advantages as well as the disadvantages.
10. The thief was just about to escape when the police arrived.
11. The top student got a very high score in the exam so that he was admitted by a famous university.
12. Walking across the street, the old man fixed his eyes on the traffic lights.
13. As the boy grew up, his parents became more and more disappointed with him.
14. I never allow smoking in the meeting-room; anyone who wants to smoke will have to stay away from the office building.
15. Is this the first time that you have been so sick?
16. We will stick to our research work even if nobody understands us at present.
17. The two strangers are talking as if they had been friends for many years.
18. Not until the fire was put out did the firemen leave the place.
19. Anyone who has been to the countryside knows that what you mentioned couldn’t have happened in the countryside of China.
20. Not only is the boy much taller than before, but he has become a very good student as well.
21.Most of the students working hard in our school are likely to enter good universities.
22. The textbooks being printed will take the place of the ones used last year.
23. They live in a big house, in front of which there is a garden.
24. I think it necessary to buy a big English-Chinese dictionary.
25. You must have lost something, or you would not look so worried.
26.It is reported that the forces of that country are attacking its neighboring country.
27. With the teacher’s help and encouragement, the students are making greater and greater progress.
28. Only when you understand this kind of knowledge can you learn it by heart.
29. It was a month before he returned, only to find his uncle gone.
30. If you had followed Mr. Zhang’s advice at that time, you would have avoided the trouble.
31.Seeing the children entering the hall with flowers in their hands, we all stood up.
32. Greatly disappointed at the result of the experiment, he had to start from the beginning again.
33. Whenever you are in need, you can ask for my help.
34. The subway to be completed soon will be one of the most important projects in Shanghai.
35. It’s not easy to make the river clean again, but our government has made up its mind to get rid of the pollution completely.
36. Don’t you think it rude of you to talk to your teacher like that?
37. It’s up to you what kind of job you are going to take. I hope you will not regret making your choice.
38. I suggested your reviewing the texts before you do the exercises. In this way you can avoid making many mistakes.
39. I lost my key to the bike, and it was nowhere to be found.
40. What can be done today should not be left over till tomorrow. Learning to make good use of time means making success.
2020年英语翻译资格考试高级口译模拟试题(1)
2020年英语翻译资格考试高级口译模拟试题(1) Mass urbanization of the world’s population is an unprecedented trend worldwide. The most important reason why people are moving to cities is economic. People are moving to the cities because that’s where they can find jobs and earn money. Until the 20th century, the major source of employment, full and part-time, was farming. Now, according to recent statistics, no more than 15 percent of all jobs are connected to farming. Jobs now are being created in information technology, manufacturing and service areas, such as tourism and financing, and all of these new jobs are in or around major cities. 译文：世界人口大规模的城市化在世界范围内达到史无前例的规模。驱使人们持续涌向城市的最重要原因是经济因素。人们都涌向城 市是因为在城里能够找到工作和挣钱。在20世纪以前，就业的主要途径，不管是全职还是兼职，一直都是农耕。而现在，根据最近的统计 数据，只有不到15%的工作是和农业相关的。越来越多的工作产生于信息技术产业、制造业和服务行业，如旅游业和融资，而所有这些新兴 工作都在大城市及其周边地区。 评析：本题是高口热点话题“城市化”，在07年9月的高口NTGF 部分也涉及到过城市化的问题，前一题的句子翻译S2也提到了“人们 搬进大城市的原因，是追求高品质的生活”，而这里主要围绕工作展开。考查词汇都在大纲范围内，像urbanization, manufacturing等 都属于常见热词，考生在平时对这些词汇有所积累，翻译起来并不难。相对passage 2, 这段话稍微有点长，这也提醒考生注意平时多练习听写记笔记，熟悉常考话题，这样在考试时才能拿高分。
高中英语句子翻译带解析
句子翻译（二） 1稍等一会儿，我会帮助你的。（for a while） 2他们作了自我介绍。(introduce) 3请去查询下班火车什么时候开。(find out) 4昨天下午2时到4时你在做什么？(过去进行时) 5我正在吃晚饭，电话铃响了。(when) 6不仅我，而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢游泳。(be fond of) 7他今天感到身体好多了。(a lot) 8礼堂里早已挤满了高中学生。(be full of) 9我在街上走时，看到了一些古老的建筑物。(while) 10我走近花园时，几个男孩子在爬树。(用过去进行时) 11请脱下你的旧上衣，穿上这件新的。(take off, put on) 12这件事是什么时候发生的？（happen 13他去办公室查询课程表.(ask abut) 14当我们到达车站时，火车已开出了。(过去完成时) 15他服药后，开始感到好些了.(过去完成时) 16 我观看体育节目你有意见吗? (mind) 17我还没有读完那本有关伦敦的书.(finish) 18 他没有跟我说一声就离开了山村。(without) 19我告诉她我已把餐具洗好了。(过去完成时) 20汤姆上楼去他的卧室时，他的姐姐已把他的上衣改短了一英寸。(过去完成时) 21我和汤姆都盼望早日见到您。(look forward to) 22全世界的人都在电视上观看奥运会.(all over the world) 23我听说这场比赛将延期。(put off) 24这里要讲英语.(被动) 25这座体育馆将于明年建成.(被动语态) 26过马路时要小心.(be careful) 27这次车祸是什么引起的?(cause) 28她总是乐于助人.(be ready to) 29这个女孩由于不遵守交通规则，在车祸中受了伤。(被动) 30到时候会通知你的.（被动语态） 31我根本不喜欢这个铜的框架。(not…at all) 32他把玫瑰栽在花园中间.(in the middle) 33他不知道她为什么在练习中有这么多的错误.(wonder) 34他告诉我一切都会好的。(过去将来时) 35谁也不知道我们什么时候举行下次会议.(过去将来时) 36在新学校里有这么多的东西要学 37当老师进来的时候，我们正在愉快地交谈。38我们一读完初中就进入高中。 39我的老师比我想象的要年轻得多。 40晚饭后，我总是在厨房里洗碗碟.
(英语)英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析
（英语）英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit） 2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring） 3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what） 5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（in order that） 【答案】 1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．本题考察what引导的主语从句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子
高中英语基础句子翻译100句
汉译英 1.好朋友就是能和你分享快乐和忧伤的人. 2.这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流. 3.网络使人们即使身处世界的不同角落也完全可能面对面地交流. 4．现在, 每年有超过100万的旅客来广州观光旅游. 5.世界淡水资源十分有限，因此我们必须充分利用. 6.不管你相不相信, 我们已经逐渐地可以用英语流利地表达自己了.
7.实际上学好英语有很多简单的方法, 例如看英文电视或和外国朋友在线聊天. 7.即使这工作要花掉我六个星期的时间，我仍决心要完成这份工作. 8.全体同学都要准时参加明天举行的会议. 9.花了一周时间才把衣物和药品送达灾区. 10.请耐心点。火车十分钟后到. 11.消防员没有多考虑个人的安危,像平常一样将困在大火中的人员援救出来. 12.一些人破门设法从失火的房子里逃了出来.
13.上一次考试考砸了之后，那个男孩向父母许诺今后会努力学习. 14.约翰要给捡到他钱包的出租司机一百元作为酬劳. 15.除非我们净化我们的环境，否则人类可能将无法生存. 16.这是目前为止我所看过的最好的电影中的一部. 17.我家门前的漂亮新车是我邻居的，不是我的. 18.当午餐的铃声敲响的时候, 学生们一个接一个走出教室. 19.经理不在时, 他负责这个商店.
20.他最终向警察承认他也加入了犯罪活动. 21.他训练了很长的一段时间，所以获得比赛的胜利是他应得的. 22.这个母亲正看护着她熟睡的孩子. 23.由于人类的过度猎捕，许多动物都已经灭绝了. 24.开车的时候，你应该注意路标. 25.政府提出了一项新的政策，旨在保护城市里一些重要的历史遗迹. 26.根据气象报告，今天将会是一个晴朗的日子.
全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语三级笔译实务模拟试题
全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试英语三级笔译实务模拟试题 Part 1 English-Chinese Translation (英译汉) Translate the following passage into Chinese and write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET (60 points, 100 minutes). I leave the vault, and as the guard closes the door, a marine archaeologist asks if I want to see anything else. As an example he shows me an astrolabe, a navigation tool that preceded the sextant. Few have survived. "We have three of the oldest known," he says. He directs me to a paper on astrolabes written by a Cuban colleague, who quoted a 16th-century instruction: "He who wants to take the sun with an astrolabe at sea, must be seated near the main mast, the place where the boat oscillates the least and is quiet." I want to take the measure of Cubas past, so I tell the archaeologist I would like to go to the place where the plain things are. I am here not only to see treasures that glitter but also to see and touch objects that illumine moments of the past. Smiling, he takes me into storage rooms where he and other archaeologists preserve cargoes from four centuries of wrecks. Jumbled on these shelves is the stuff of Cubas long reign as counting house and command center for Spains New World colonies. I see knickknacks destined for one of the annual 18th-century trade fairs, where Cubans bought imports from Spain. I also see, pallid from centuries in the sea, dozens of little painted ceramic dogs, lions, cats, and deer later shipped from England. Stacked nearby are sets of dinner dishes, tankards, an hourglass, a bottle of very Old Spanish wine. On another day, in fading light, I walk the ramparts of El Morro, its lighthouse standing tall over Havanas harbor. The old fortress, by day a warren of tourist stops, changes by night, looming deeper into the shadows of Havanas past. As torches light the darkness, I watch Cuban soldiers, costumed as 18th-century Spanish sentries, march along the ramparts of the Castillo de San Carlos and fire a cannon that salutes
高中英语单句翻译练习精选840句
高中英语单句翻译练习精选840句（附 答案） Translation (1) 1.她很有教书的才干。真遗憾她放弃了她的教师职 位。（ability, abandon） 2.每次我看到他的时候，他总是专心于他的功课。 (absorb) 3.门锁上了，所以我们只得从窗户进入房间。(access) 4.我们的班主任和我们同学很亲近。(accessible) 5.Tom在告别会上自告奋勇弹钢琴为我伴奏。 (accompany) 6.一些学生常把老师和家长的话当作耳边风，经常表 现不佳。(take …account of) 7.班长昨天职责Jack上课迟到，今天又责备他做功 课动作慢。(accuse, blame) 8.他于多年前养成抽烟的坏习惯，因此现在的健康越 来越差。(acquire) 9.虽然他是新来的，但他很会适应新环境。(adapt) 10.在开学典礼上，校长代表全校致欢迎辞。(address) 11.我们订购了一些可根据孩子们不同高度任意调节 的椅子。(adjust) 12.他承认丢了这间屋子的钥匙。(admit) 13.如果假期要出游，最好预先订好票。(in advance) 14.因她比别人在英语上更有优势，所以她轻易地得到 了这份工作。(advantage) 15.就我的肺病我请求医生能给我些忠告，她劝我不要 抽烟。(advise) 16.今年，我本可以腾出一周的时间去度假。但老板要 我放弃，我无法无视老板的命令。(afford) 17.由于上了岁数，他的健康开始衰退。此外，疾病使 他老得更快。(age) 18.惟有努力学习，你才会赶超班上其他同学的。(Only, go ahead) 19.我祖父还很有活力，比我们年轻人更活跃。他的双 眼总是因为快乐而炯炯有神。(alive) 20.据我所知，只有她能回答这个问题，所以我想与她 单独谈谈。(only, alone) Translation (2) 1.我们当时急切地等待着那位歌手在舞台上出现。 有些歌迷甚至等着有机会与他握手。(await, wait) 2.他只是班上的一个普通学生，但他的学业远在平 均水准之上。(average)3.我们时常为贫困地区的人们募集钱款。(backward) 4.他在桌上用双臂抱持平衡。几分钟后，他突然失 去平衡，跌倒在地。(balance) 5.冬天，所有的树叶都掉了，展现在我们面前的唯 有光秃的山脉。(bare) 6.因为这件外套售价实在便宜。我抵不住诱惑买了 下来。(bargain) 7.他对我咆哮地说：“我受不了一个人独居。”(bear) 8.老师上课前先讲了一个笑话。我们每个人都忍不 住爆发出笑声。(begin) 9.她对她孩子的良好行为感到欣慰。她孩子整天都 很守规矩。(behave, behavior) 10.信不信由你，大多数人相信慢跑对健康有益。 (believe) 11.他不属于任何党派，因此显得在此有点格格不入。 (belong) 12.我看见地上放着一本书，就弯腰把它捡了起来。 (bend) 13.—电脑使我得益很多。—是的。我们从中获 益不少。(benefit) 14.人人抱怨这些题目远远超出他们的能力（理解力） 外。(beyond) 15.人们为了纪念那些为国流血的英雄建立了纪念 碑。(bleed) 16.Jack获得了就读美国州立大学的奖学金，但他的 母亲阻止他出国留学的计划。(block) 17.据报道那次台风刮走了一些店家的招牌，大量大 树被风刮倒。(blew) 18.他常自夸擅长数学，最近老是因得高分而洋洋得 意。(boast) 19.你最好立即去售票处，早些预购周末那场电影票。 (book) 20.那位小男孩经常一会儿问他母亲一些愚蠢的问题 来烦她；一会儿又吵着要他父亲买玩具。其父母 常为此事烦恼。(bother) 21.学校要求我们每天早晨在校门口，向老师点头鞠躬 打招呼。但有些同学常因为害羞而低头（不语）。 (bow) 22.她因才貌双全受到广泛尊敬。她喜欢动脑筋，遇（危 难）事常保持清晰头脑。(brain) 23.他被当成贼而遭到痛打。(brand) 24.据说他们的婚姻破裂了。她于上月与她的丈夫分手 了。(break) 25. 他试图用钱贿赂警察，结果却为此被处以重罚。(bribe) 26.那时一个晴朗的明媚的日子，海水在清晨阳光照射
英语翻译题目及答案
1)你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。(reasonable) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising. 2) 总的来说，孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康，受到了更好的教育。(in general) In general, children are healthier and better educated than ever before. 3) 待适当的机会来临，他就能抓住。(come along) Wh en the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it. 4）每天他都留出点时间跟家人在一起，享受生活。(set aside) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life 5) 我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。(hand in hand) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father 6) 他最终辜负了父母的期望。(live up to) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations. 相比之下，我们的用油量大幅度上升了。(in contrast) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously. 8) 经过努力，他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。(overcome) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness. 1) 人们认为，悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。 It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure. 2) 与此相反，乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。 Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. 3) 当你做某件事失败时，把失败当作一种学习的经历从中汲取益处。 When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience ) 在问题或困难面前，要想想自己的长处并树立起自信心。 Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties. 5) 不要让消极的想法阻碍你。 Don’t let negative thoughts hold y ou back. 6) 每个人都经历过失败和失望，因此不要过多地责怪自己。 Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much. 1) She wore a dress ____with a pattern of rose__________ (有玫瑰图案) on it. 2) Helen had ____prepared a wonderful/good meal for us_ (为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜). 3) Ann _______promised faithfully___ (信誓旦旦地保证) that she would never tell. 4) Could you ____deliver this letter__ (把这封信送到) to the accounts department? 5) We were offered ____a selection of milk and plain____chocolate (精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力). 6) Tell the children to ___keep out of mischief / behave themselves_____(别胡闹). 7) We could hear _____the sound of distant thunder_____ (远处打雷的声音). 8) The project has now __received approval from the government (得到政府的批准). 9) Kelly loved her husband ____in spite of the fact that he drank too much (虽然他喝酒太多). 10) Experts seem unable to ____agree whether the drug is safe or not_ (就这个药是否安全取得一致意见). 1. Not every bomb has hit its target. 并非每个炸弹都击中了目标。 2. We can have one or the other but not both simultaneously. 我们能够得到其中一个，但不能同时两个都有。 3. She wanted nothing more than work. 她只想要工作。 4. You cannot be too careful. 你越仔细越好。 5. I have yet to receive an apology from a child who just ran over my foot while chasing a sibling. 有个小孩在追逐自家的兄弟姐妹时踩了我的脚，却仍未向我道歉。 1. 并非所有父母都和你一样能提供很多情况。 Not all parents are as informative as you
英语翻译资格笔译考试冲刺试题
英语翻译资格笔译考试冲刺试题 1. And everywhere in his neighborhood in Serekunda, Gambia’s largest city, there was talk of easy money to be made in Europe. 然而，在冈比亚的城市塞莱昆达他所居住的地方，人们到处都在谈论着“欧洲赚钱容易”这个话题。 点评： 该句的重点在于词性的转换译法：关键词---talk 如果将该词译成汉语的名词，一是听起来很蹩脚，不符合汉英行文的习惯，二是不符合英译汉技法的要求。这一点在我们讲授英译汉部分时曾经重点谈到一个例句： The woman’s extramarital affairs with her boss soon became talk of the town. 这个女人与其老板的关系很快传遍全城。或，大街小巷都在谈论着这个女人与其老板的风流韵事。 2. Most of them have stories that echo Mr. Jallow’s. 他们中的大多数都有着与杰罗先生相似的经历。 点评：
该句中定语从句的动词“echo”是关键词。原意为“回声”“回响”，但在本句中要在上下文的语义基础上引申为“与。。。相似”的含义。我们在授课过程中曾讲过，英语国家的写作思路是：首尾呼应法，即：The first paragraph echoes the last paragraph. 3. “There is everything in there,” said Diego Ca?amero, the leader of the farm workers’ union in Andalusia, which tries to advocate for the men. “那里要什么有什么,”安达卢西亚农场工人工会的领袖迭戈·卡纳梅洛说,该组织努力在为这些人争取生活的权利，点评： 该句中的“advocate”原意为“拥护”“倡议”，但在此句中应该根据前文正确理解为“为。。。争取权利”。我们曾讲过这样一个例句：We must advocate for the poor and powerless.我们必须为那些贫穷以及无权无势的人争取权利。 4. Now he shakes his head toward his neighbors, who will not talk to reporters. 此时，他朝他的邻居们摇了摇头，他并不想与记者交谈。 点评：
高中英语基础句子翻译100句
. 汉译英 1.好朋友就是能和你分享快乐和忧伤的人 . 2.这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流 . 3. 网络使人们即使身处世界的不同角落也完全可能面对面地交流. 4．现在 , 每年有超过 100 万的旅客来广州观光旅游. 5. 世界淡水资源十分有限，因此我们必须充分利用. 6. 不管你相不相信 , 我们已经逐渐地可以用英语流利地表达自己了.
. 7.实际上学好英语有很多简单的方法 , 例如看英文电视或和外国朋友在线聊 天. 7. 即使这工作要花掉我六个星期的时间，我仍决心要完成这份工作. 8.全体同学都要准时参加明天举行的会议 . 9.花了一周时间才把衣物和药品送达灾区 . 10.请耐心点。火车十分钟后到 . 11.消防员没有多考虑个人的安危 , 像平常一样将困在大火中的人员援救出来 . 12. 一些人破门设法从失火的房子里逃了出来.
13. 上一次考试考砸了之后，那个男孩向父母许诺今后会努力学习. 14.约翰要给捡到他钱包的出租司机一百元作为酬劳 . 15. 除非我们净化我们的环境，否则人类可能将无法生存. 16.这是目前为止我所看过的最好的电影中的一部 . 17.我家门前的漂亮新车是我邻居的，不是我的 . 18.当午餐的铃声敲响的时候 , 学生们一个接一个走出教室 . 19.经理不在时 , 他负责这个商店 .
20.他最终向警察承认他也加入了犯罪活动 . 21. 他训练了很长的一段时间，所以获得比赛的胜利是他应得的. 22.这个母亲正看护着她熟睡的孩子 . 23.由于人类的过度猎捕，许多动物都已经灭绝了 . 24.开车的时候，你应该注意路标 . 25. 政府提出了一项新的政策，旨在保护城市里一些重要的历史遗迹. 26. 根据气象报告，今天将会是一个晴朗的日子.
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