泛读教程第二册答案(全)(完美版)
Keys to Reading Course 2
Unit 1 Reading
Section A
Word Pretest
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.C
7.B
8.C
Reading Comprehension
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.C
6.C
Vocabulary Building
Word Search
1. assignment
2. irony
3. reverse
4. accomplish
5. assemble
6. squeeze
7. sensual
8. fragment
9. narcotic 10. adolescence
Use of English
1. Bob agreed to take on the leadership of the expedition.
2. The world was taken in by his fantastic story of having got to the Pole alone.
3. He took up his story after a pause for questions and refreshments.
4. That takes me back to the time I climbed to the top of Mount Fuji.
5. The members of the party took it in turns to steer the boat.
6. They took it for granted that someone would pick up their signals and come to their aid. Stems
1. proclaim: to announce officially and publicly; to declare
2. percentage: a proportion or share in relation to a whole; a part
3. confirm: to support or establish the certainty or validity of; to verify
4. affirm: to declare positively or firmly; to maintain to be true
5. centigram: a metric unit of mass equal to one hundredth of a gram
6. exclaim: to express or utter(something) suddenly or vehemently
Synonyms
1. adaptability
2. purpose
3.strained
4.hold
5.defeat
Cloze
important second France student bilingual
monolingual serious means use difficult
Section B
1.F
2.T
3.T
4.C
5.A
6.B
7.B
8.B
9.B 10.T
11.T 12.F 13.F 14.T 15.T
Section C
1.F
2.T
3.T
4.F
5.T
6.F
7.F
8.F
9.F 10.F
Unit 2 Music
Section A
Word Pretest
1. B
2. C
3. B
4. C
5. B
6. B
Reading comprehension
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. T
5. T
6. T
7. T
8. F
Vocabulary Building
Word search
1. folk
2. capacity
3. sensuous
4. qualified
5. abuse
6. stuff
7. mood
8. clarity
9. strive
Semantic variations
1. B
2. B
3. B
4. B
5. A
6.B
Stems
1. compose: to make up the constituent parts of; to constitute or form
2. contract: to reduce in size by drawing together, to shrink
3. dispose of: to get rid of, to throw out
4. impose: to obtrude or force( oneself, for example) on another or others
5. subtract: to make away, to deduct
6. deposit: to put (money) in a bank or financial account
Synonyms
1. discriminating
2. widespread
3. compatibility
4. clearness
5. association Cloze
music form south dance
interest instruments voice roots
Section B
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. F
5. F
6.T 7 T 8. F 9 F 10. F
11. F 12. T 13. T 14. F 15 T
Section C
1. D
2. A
3. D
4. D
5.D
6. D
7. D
8. A
Unit 3 Generation
Section A
Word Pretest
1. C
2. C
3. B
4. C
5. B
6. C
7. C
8. A
Reading Comprehension
1. D
2. C
3. C
4. A
5. B
6. C
7. A
8. B Vocabulary Building
Word search
1. lull
2. associate
3. client
4. utterly
5. certificate
6. rags
7. jerk
8. foreman
9. demanding 10. sentimental Semantic variations
1. C
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. B
6. C
Stems
1. transmit: to send from one person, thing, or place to another; to convey
2. deduce: to reach (a conclusion) by reasoning
3. eject: to throw out forcefully; to expel
4. compel: to force, drive, or constrain
5. project: to thrust outward or forward
6. conduct: to lead or guide
Antonyms
1. hopeless
2. disobedient
3. weighty
4. agree
5. clear
Cloze
active girls skirts move raised
force show fly hesitated plane
Sections B
1. B
2. C
3. C
4. B
5. C
6. C
7. C
8. C
9. A 10.C 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C
Section C
1. F
2. T
3. T
4. T
5. F
6. F
7. T
8. F
9. T 10. T
Unit 4
Section A
Word Pretest
1.D
2.A
3.A
4.B
5.A
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.D 10. C
Reading Comprehension
1.B
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.B
Vocabulary Building
Word Search
1. slanting
2. equator
3. amplifier
4. vapor
5. desert
6. latitude
7. atlitude
8. monsoon
9. drain 10. precaution
Semantic Variations
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.C
6.A
Stems
7. division: one of the parts, sections or groups into which something is divided
8. evident: easily see or understood; obvious
9. individual: a single human being considered apart from a society or community
10. sustain: to support from below; to keep from falling or sinking; to prop
11. visible: p ossible to see; perceptible to the eye
12. obtain: to succeed in gaining possession of as the result of planning or endeavor; to acquire Synonyms
1. mixture
2. eternal
3.impact
4.humidity
5.remote
Cloze
radio incorrect predict misunderstanding
unexplained happen up right
Section B
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.F
5.T
6.F
7.F
8.F
9.T 10.C
11.C 12.B 13.T 14.F 15.T
Section C
1.T
2.T
3.F
4.T
5.F
6.T
7.F
8.T
9.T 10.T
Unit 5 Work
Section A
Word Pretest
1C 2A 3B 4 C 5 B 6 A 7 C 8 C
Reading Comprehension
1-8 C A A C C B
Vocabulary Building
Word Search
1 intangible 2. crave 3 ego 4 attributable 5 stall 6 tool up 7 at stake 8. cram 9. forfeit 10. corny
Use of English
1. By the time I opened the can its contents had gone off.
2. I’ll go ove r how it works before you try it yourself.
3. I was told it would be repaired free of charge, but the man in the shop has gone back on his promise.
4. The book was so popular that there weren’t enough copies to go round.
5. His shop has gone out of business after making heavy losses.
6. The trade has gone from bad to worse and staff are being laid off.
Stems 1-6 BADAAC
Synonyms 1-5 graceful spontaneously oppose usual client
Cloze
staff maximize objectives participate potential
skills easier appointed specific commitment
Section B
1-5 ACBFT 6-10 FACDB 11-15 CBTFT
Section C
1-5 FTFTF 6-10 TFTFT
Keys to Reading Course 2
Unit 6 The African-Americans
Section A
Word Pretest
1. C
2. A
3. C
4. A
5. B
6. A
7. C
8. C
Reading Comprehension
1. F 2T 3T 4F 5T 6F 7T 8T
Vocabulary Building
Word Search
1. destined
2. relief
3. segregation
4. boycott
5. sit-in
6. legacy
7. chronicle
8. assault
9. plight 10. vigilance
Semantic Variations
1C 2A 3C 4A 5B 6C
Stems
1. evolution: the theory that groups of organisms change with passage of time, mainly as a result of natural selection, so that descendants differ morphologically and physiologically from their ancestors
2. ascend: to go or move upward
3. devolve: to pass on or delegate to another
4. migrate: to change location periodically, especially by moving seasonally from one region to another
5. export: to send or transport (a commodity, for example) abroad, especially for trade or sale
6. condescend: to descend to the level of one considered inferior; to lower oneself
Antonyms
1. observe
2. admit
3. dismiss
4. eulogize
5. advance
Cloze
Nominated raised immigrated earned rose
Assignment position army autobiography speaker
Section B
1T 2T 3F 4C 5B 6D 7D 8D 9T 10F
11F 12F 13T 14T
Section C
1A 2D 3D 4C 5C 6B 7D 8C
Keys to Reading Course 2
Unit 7 Greek Stories
Section A
Word Pretest
1.C
2.B
3.D
4.D
5.A
6.B
7.B
8.A
9.C 10.C
Reading Comprehension
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.C
5. C
6.D
7.C
8.D
Vocabulary Building
Word match
ripple a little wave on the surface of water
mischief naughty behavior by children
hospitality welcoming behavior
billow a large sea wave
spell delightful influence
nymph a goddess of nature
band a group of musician
suitor a man wishing to marry a particular woman
mortal a human being
warrior a soldier
crafty cunning
hostile unfriendly
merry cheerful
tame not wild
content satisfied
resume to take again
gloom darkness
despise to look down on with contempt
dismay a strong feeling of fear, anxiety and hopelessness
dusk the time just before night
Semantic Variations
1-6 CAAAAC
Stems
13. tendency: movement or prevailing movement in a given direction
2. conservative: favoring traditional views and values; tending to oppose change
3. preserve: to keep in perfect or unaltered condition; tending to oppose change
4. valuable: of great importance
5. available: present and ready for use; at hand; accessible
6. prevail: to be most common or frequent; to be predominant
Antonyms
1. forbid
2. clarify
3.sorrow
4.remain
5.conceal
Cloze
name place arrows wandered power
mischief won neglected celebrate expedition
Section B
1-5 CCACD 6-10 TTFFF 11-15 TTBBC
Section C
1-5 CADBA 6-8DCC
Unit 8 Attitude Towards Life
Section A
Word Pretest: BACBA BCA
Reading Comprehension: CABBC BBB
Vocabulary Building
Word match
astonishing surprising
considerate thoughtful of other persons’ wishes, needs or feelings
preach to advise or urge others to accept (sth. one believes in) strenuous taking or needing great effort or strength
arena an enclosed area for sports, public entertainments, etc.
adversity bad fortune, trouble
batter to damage, break, or cause to lose shape
reverse the opposite, the other way round
penetrate to see into or through
self-esteem one’s good opinion of one’s own worth
doom to cause to suffer sth unavoidable and terrible
emerge to come out or appear from inside or from being hidden
blessing a gift from God or anything that brings happiness and good fortune mess up to get into disorder; to spoil, etc.
devastating completely destructive
common denominator a quality or belief shared by all the members of a group odds the probabilities that sth will or will not happen
stack to arrange dishonestly so as to give oneself an unfair advantage motive to provide with a strong reason for doing sth.
falter lose strength or effectiveness; weaken
Semantic Variations: CBBACB
Stems
1 prescribe to advise the use of a medicine
2 description an account of a person in words
3 terrain a stretch of land, with regard to its natural features
4 subscribe to pay regularly in order to receive a magazine, newspaper, etc.
5 territorial of a country’s territory
6 extraterrestrial of or from outside the earth or its atmosphere
Antonyms
appear ready hide s skillful careless
Cloze
intelligent activities workout attitude
off reducing seem aside
Section B
CCCCC TFTFT TTFFT
Section C
FTFTF TFTTT
Unit 9 First Aid
Section A
Word Pretest
1.B.
2.A.
3.C
4.B.
5.B.
6.B.
7.B.
8.A.
9.C. 10.B
Reading comprehension
1.B.
2. C.
3. D.
4. B/D/A/C.
5.C.
6.C.
7.A.
8.C/A/B/D
Vocabulary Building
Word Search
1.ambulance
2.urgent
3.emergency
4.massage
5.yell
6.vein
7.artery
8.fracture
9.blister 10.tetanus
Use of English
1.The government has come in for a lot of criticism.
2. It’s hard to come to terms with the government’s defense policy.
3. After retiring in 1980 he has decided to make a comeback to the political scene.
4. The situation has come to the boil now that the government has to face a vote of confidence.
5. The tax cuts announced in the Budget do not come into effect until next year.
6. The miners came out on strike against the government’s privatization plans.
Stems
1. solo: a composition or passage for an individual voice or instrument, with or without accompaniment
2. series: a number of objects or events arranged or coming one after the other in succession
3. isolate: to set apart or cut off from others
4. desert: to withdraw from, especially in spite of a responsibility or duty; to forsake
5. peninsula: a piece of land that projects into a body of water and is connected with the mainland by an isthmus
6. exert: to put to use or effect; to put forth
7. insulate: to prevent the passage of heat, electricity or sound into or out of somewhere, especially by surrounding with a non-conducting materials
8. insert: to put or set into, between or among
Synonyms
1. give
2. stop
3. antiseptic
4. block
5. penetrate
Cloze
Pedestrians adults declining avoid signals case impaired fatalities
Section B
1.C
2.B
3.B
4.D
5.A
6.C
7.B
8.A 9.T 10.F 11.F 12.F 13.T 14.T
Section C
1.F
2.T
3.F
4.T
5.F
6.F
7.F
8.F
9.F 10.T
Keys to Reading Course 2
Unit 10 Marriage
Section A
Word Pretest
1.C
2.C
3.C
4.C
5.A
6.A
7.A
8.C
Reading Comprehension
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.C
5. B
6.C
7.A
8.A
Vocabulary Building
Word match
quotation a sentence or passage taken from a book
artificial not natural
anguish very great pain or suffering, esp. of the mind
anniversary a day which is an exact year or number of years after something has happened superstition a belief based on association of ideas instead of reason or fact
bouquet a bunch of flowers
heed to give attention to
escort to accompany
confetti small pieces of colored paper thrown on weddings
conceal to hide
consent agreement
asunder apart
vow a solemn promise or declaration of intention
rites forms of behavior with a fixed pattern for a religious purpose
sermon to talk usually based on a sentence from the Bible and given as part of a church service Use of English
7. Will you please keep me company for a while?
8. I couldn’t keep a straight face when he told me of his plan.
9. The sta ff are going to be kept in the dark about the firm’s plans for the future.
10. I’ll keep an open mind until we’ve discussed it.
11. I’ll keep away from her until she’s feeling more optimistic.
12. Try to keep your head even if you don’t know what’s going t o happen.
Stems
14. briefly: for a short time; in as few words as possible
15. astronaut: a person trained to pilot, navigate, or otherwise participate in the flight of a spacecraft
16. abridge: to reduce the length of (a written text); to condense
17. fuse: to blend thoroughly by or as if by melting together
18. astronomy: the scientific study of matter in outer space, especially the positions, dimensions, distribution, motion, composition, energy and evolution of celestial bodes and phenomena
19. confusing: unclear or difficult to understand
20. abbreviate: to reduce (a word or phrase) to a shorter form intended to represent the full form Synonyms
1. naughty
2. divine
3.break
4.give
5.seize
Cloze
wrong dislike midnight standard homelife convinced meantime capital
Section B
1.T
2.F
3.T
4.F
5.B
6.C
7.C
8.D
9.C 10.D
11.F 12.T 13.F 14.A 15.C 16. B
Section C
1.T
2.F
3.T
4.T
5.F
6.F
7.T
8.F
9.F 10.T
Keys to Reading Course 2
Unit 11 Creativity
Section A Word Pretest
1-5: B, A, A, B, A 6-8: B, A, A
Reading Comprehension 1-6: A, C, A, A, C，C
Vocabulary Building ---Word Match
glow to give out heat or light
instinctive (of ideas, behaviors) natural, not based on learning or thinking
exemplify to serve as example
funnel a wide-mouthed tube used for pouring liquids into a narrow-necked container
prelude a short piece of music that introduces a large musical work
applaud to praise by clapping one’s hands
flash to shine suddenly and brightly
attend to to direct one’s interest and effort to
potential the ability to develop, achieve or succeed
impulse a sudden wish to do something
doze to sleep lightly
evaluate to judge the value or degree of
resurgence a return to power, life and activity
stuck unable to go
sketch to describe roughly
Use of English
1. The Austrians made peace with Napoleon.
2. They couldn’t make out what the enemy were trying to say.
3. Seeing the enemy’s guns facing him made hi hair stand on end.
4. The onset of winter made things worse for the troops.
5. While they were on leave the sailors made the most of their freedom.
6. I make no secret of my loathing for war.
Stems
1. accordance: agreement; conformity
2. disclose: to make known (something heretofore kept secret); to reveal
3. inclusive: including the specified extremes or limits as well as the area between them
4. core: the hard or fibrous central part of certain fruits, such as the apple or the pear, containing the seeds
5. enclose: to surround on all sides; to close in
6. conclude: to bring about a final agreement or settlement
7. encouragement: the act or words of encouraging
8. close: a cabinet or enclosed recess for storing linens, household supplies, or clothing Antonyms 1. lose 2. horizontal 3. sterile 4. old 5. identical
Cloze
name managed worked after feel
parents computers playing to spend trade
Section B 1-5: C, C, C, C, C 6-10: C, C, C, F, F 11-13: T, C, B
Section C 1-5: F, F, T, T, F 6: T
Unit 12 Travel
Section A
Word Pretest
1.A
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.B
6.B
7.A
8.A
Reading Comprehension
1.B
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.A
6.A
7.C
8.B
Vocabulary Building
Word Search
1.halve
2.purchase
3.consulate
4.fare
5.discount
6.resort
7.monopoly
8.principal
9.carnival 10.boredom
Use of English
1. They are putting on a version of “Cinderella” on ice.
2. The opening of his one-man show has been put off until he recovers from his illness.
3. I can’t put my finger on what it was that I disliked about the performance.
4. Put your previous failures behind you and think of what your next venture might be.
5. A plan has been put forward to prevent valuable paintings being sold to collectors and galleries abroad.
6. They tried to put pressure on the Arts Council to supports the newly-formed orchestra
Stems
1.dictation: the act of saying or reading aloud to be recorded or written by another
2.fraction: a small part; a bit
3.indication: serving as a sign, symptom, or token of; something that is signified
4.predict: to state, tell about, or make known in advance, especially on the basis of special knowledge
5.contradiction: being contrary to; being inconsistent with
6.fragments: small parts broken off or detached
Synonyms
1. chief
2. examine
3. fame
4. local
5. sole
Cloze
found trade famous spread discovery
idea support offered valued salt
Section B
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.C
5.B
6.C
7.B
8.T
9.T 10.T
11.C 12.C 13.B
Section C
1.F
2.T
3.F
4.F
5.T
6.T
7.F
8.T
9.F 10.F
Unit 13 Examinations
Section A
Word Protest
1. A
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. C
6. A
7. B
8. B
Reading Comprehension
1. B
2. C
3. C
4. A
5. C
6. B
Vocabulary Building
Word Search
1. assimilate
2. presentation
3. deduct
4. reinforce
5. statistics
6. offender
7. thwart 8. impunity 9. plagiarize 10. reprimand 11. crib 12. divisive
Semantic Variations
1. B
2. B
3. A
4. C
5. C
6. B
Stems
1. occupation: an activity that serves as one’s regular source of livelihood; a vocation
2. broadcast: to transmit (a radio or television program) for public or general use
3. captive: taken and held prisoner, as in war
4. capture: to hold; to occupy
5. abroad: out of one’s own country
6. perceive: to become aware of directly through any of the sense, especially sight or hearing
7. conceive: to form or hold an idea
8. broaden: to make or become broader
Synonyms
1. thwart
2. huge
3. break
4. obvious
5. accomplish
Cloze
advantage meaningful disadvantages subject expressing
reading unsatisfactory giving arise picture
Section B
1. C
2. D
3. B
4. B
5.C
6.T
7.T
8. F 9.F 10. T 11. T 12.B 13. A 14. B
Section C
1. F
2. F
3. T
4. T
5. T
6. T
7.T
8. T
9. T 10. T
Unit 14 Intellectual Property Section A
Word Pretest
1. B
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. A
6. B
7. C
8. B
Reading Comprehension
1. B
2. C
3. C
4. B
5. C
6. B
7. A
Vocabulary Building
Word Search
1. procedure
2. variety
3. multiple
4. application
5. promote
6. diligent
7. novelty
8. judicial
9. disclosure 10. stimulus
Use of English
1. This cloudy weather is getting me down.
2. I would like to get this meeting over with as quickly as possible.
3. You won’t be able to get through to her what she has to do.
4. His refusal to commit himself gets on my nerves.
5. Thomas and David get along very well.
6. One of these days I must get round to replying to all this correspondence. Stems
1. densely: the quality of being packed or crowded together
2. defense: the act of defending against attack, danger, or injury
3. credit: an arrangement for deferred payment of a loan or purchase
4. condense: to make (a liquid) thicker by removing some of the water
5. incredible: too strange to be believed; unbelievable
6. dense: difficult to see through
Synonyms
1. rival
2. final
3. variety
4. personal
5. bar
Cloze
basis revised minimum addition works participated adopted concepts Section B
1. T
2. F
3. F
4. A
5. A
6. C
7. F
8. T
9. F 10. F
11. T 12. T 13. C 14. B 15. C
Section C
1. B
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. B
6. D
7. A
8. A
Unit 15 Law
Section A
Word pretest
1. C
2. A
3. B
4. B
5. C
6. B
7.C
8.C
Reading Comprehension
1.T
2. T
3. F
4. T
5. F
6. F
7. F
8. T
9. T 10. T
Vocabulary Building
Word Search
1. espionage
2. anonymity
3. extortion
4. prosecutor
5. sue
6. accuse
7. indict
8. plead
9. testimony 10. verdict 11. probation 12 reverse
Semantic Variations 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B
Stems
1. corruption: the act of being venal; dishonesty
2. pendulum: a body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices, especially clocks
3. erupt: to become violently active
4. bankruptcy: the state of being unable to pay one’s debts
5. dependable: reliable, trustworthy
6. interrupt: to break the continuity or uniformity of
7. independence: the state or quality of being independent
8. suspend: to cause to stop for a period: to interrupt
Antonyms
1. frequently
2. prohibition
3. agreement
4. disapprove
5. fairness
Cloze
admitted survey caught relatives vehicles admission threatened increase professional unskilled Section B
1. D
2. A
3. C
4. A
5. B
6. C
7. B
8. T
9. T 10. T
11. T 12. T 13. F
Section C
1. D
2. C
3. C
4. B
5. B
6. D
7. B
8. D
Unit 16 World War II
Section A
Word Pretest
1. A
2. A
3. A
4. B
5. B
6. C
7. C
8. A
Reading Comprehension
1. C
2. C
3. C
4. A
5. A
6. A
Vocabulary Building
Word Search
1. raid
2. ordeal
3. wail
4. commuter
5. smash
6. neutral
7. devastate
8. armistice
9. disarm 10. grievance 11. puppet 12. appeasement
Semantic Variations
1. B
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. C
6. B
Stems
1. spectator: an observer of an event
2. inspect: to examine carefully and critically, especially for flaws
3. inspire: to affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence
4. respectively: each separately in the order mentioned
5. suspicious: arousing or apt to arouse suspicon; questionable
6. expire: to come to an end; to terminate
7. prospect: something expected; a possiblity
8. perspective: a mental view or outlook
9. spectacle: something that can be seen or viewed, especially something of a remarkable or impressive nature
10. circumspect: looking round on all sides watchfully; prudent
Synonyms
1. huge
2. ultimate
3. conquer
4. deadly
5. disturbance
Close
base undetected took bombed fleet
heart sunk lost declared troops
Section B
1. B
2. A
3. B
4. T
5. T
6. F
7. T
8. T
9. T 10. T 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. F 15. T 16. F
Section C
1. F
2. F
3. T
4. T
5. F
6. T
7. F
8. T
9. F 10. T
Unit 17 Housing
Section A
Word Pretest
1.B
2. B
3.B
4.C
5.C
6.B
7.B
8.D
Reading Comprehension
1. T
2.F
3.T
4.F
5.T
6.T
7.T
8.T
Vocabulary Building
Word Search
1. sociologist
2. spontaneously
3. hassle
4. sneak
5. fee
6. jack
7. spacious
8. cozy
9. crawl 10. customary
Semantic Variations
1. C
2. A
3. A
4. B
5. B
6. A
Stems
1. sensible: reasonable
2. structural: of, relating to, having, or characterized by structure
3. sensitive: feeling readily, acutely, or painfully
4. consent: to give assent, as to the proposal of another; to agree
5. destructive: causing destruction; ruinous
6. construction: the act or process of constructing
Antonyms
1. attached
2. helpful
3. fixed
4. limited
5. displeasure
Cloze
plentiful fire inexpensively room spread disastrous difficult uncomfortable Section B
1. C
2. D
3. B
4. D
5. F
6. T
7. T
8. F
9. C 10. B
11. F 12. T 13. T 14. C 15. A
Section C
1. A
2. B
3. D
4. B
5. D
6. C
7. C
8. A
9. C 10. A
Unit 18 Drama
Word Pretest
1. B
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. B
6. A
7. A
8. B
Vocabulary Building
Word Match
sparse thinly spread or distributed
bequeath to leave something, especially property, to another by will
precisely exactly
ethics moral principles
proposition proposal, suggestion
disloyalty behavior of being not loyal
fidget to move one’s body about restlessly
wrangle to quarrel angrily and noisily, argue
presume to suppose
turn down to refuse
conversant familiar
furnish to put furniture, carpets, curtains, and other things into a room
discreditable shameful
solicitor lawyer
hire-purchase a way of buying goods gradually; installmnet plan
Semantic Variations
1. C
2. A
3. C
4. B
5. A
6. A
Stems
1. chronometer a very exact clock for measuring time
2. encyclopedia a book or set of books containing information on every branch of knowledge, or on one particular branch, subjects or on numerous aspects of a particular field, usually arranged alphabetically
3. autograph a person’s own signature or handwriting
4. chronic lasting for a long period of time or marked by frequent recurrence, as of certain diseases
5. diagram a plan, sketch, drawing, or outline designed to explain how something works
6. pedestrian a person who is walking esp. in an area where vehicles go
7. calligraphy the art of fine handwritingl handwriting
8. recycle to use again
Synonyms
1. show
2. contradict
3. exact
4. refuse
5. withdraw
Cloze
types difference focuses struggle decides
involves society human reformation Opposing
prevail symbolizes
附送教师精彩课堂用语（不需要可自行删除）
（听说读问写）
☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆听☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆
1、谢谢大家听得这么专心。
2、大家对这些内容这么感兴趣，真让我高兴。
3、你们专注听讲的表情，使我快乐，给我鼓励。
4、我从你们的姿态上感觉到，你们听明白了。
5、我不知道我这样说是否合适。
6、不知我说清了没有，说明白了没有。
7、我的解释不知是否令你们满意，课后让我们大家再去找有关的书来读读。
8、你们的眼神告诉我，你们还是没有明白，想不想让我再讲一遍？
9、会“听”也是会学习的表现。我希望大家认真听好我下面要说的一段话。
10、从听课的情况反映出，我们是一个素质良好的集体。
☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆说☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆
1、谢谢你，你说的很正确，很清楚。
2、虽然你说的不完全正确，但我还是要感谢你的勇气。
3、你很有创见，这非常可贵。请再响亮地说一遍。
4、××说得还不完全，请哪一位再补充。
5、老师知道你心里已经明白，但是嘴上说不出，我把你的意思转述出来，然后再请你学说一遍。
6、说，是用嘴来写，无论是一句话，还是一段话，首先要说清楚，想好了再说，把自己要说的话在心里整理一下就能说清楚。
7、对！说得很好，我很高兴你有这样的认识，很高兴你能说得这么好！
8、我们今天的讨论很热烈，参与的人数也多，说得很有质量，我为你们感到骄傲。
9、说话，是把自己心里的想法表达出来，与别人交流。说时要想想，别人听得明白吗？
10、说话，是与别人交流，所以要注意仪态，身要正，不扭动，眼要正视对方。对！就是这样！人在小时候容易纠正不良习惯，经常注意哦。
☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆读☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆
1、“读”是我们学习语文最基本的方法之一，古人说，读书时应该做到“眼到，口到，心到”。我看，你们今天达到了这个要求。
2、大家自由读书的这段时间里，教室里只听见琅琅书声，大家专注的神情让我感受到什么叫“求知若渴”，我很感动。
3、经过这么一读，这一段文字的意思就明白了，不需要再说明什么了。
4、请你们读一下，将你的感受从声音中表现出来。
5、读得很好，听得出你是将自己的理解读出来了。特别是这一句，请再读一遍。
6、读的要求应该分出层次。首先是通读，将句子读顺口，不认识的字借助工具读准字音。对于这一点，我们同学的认识是清楚的，态度是重视的，做得很好。
7、听你们的朗读是一种享受，你们不但读出了声，而且读出了情，我很感谢你们。
8、默读时，贵在边读边思考。现在我们将默读的思考心得交流一下。
9、默读，要讲究速度。现在我请大家在十分钟内看完这段文字，并请思考……
10、“读书百遍，其义自见”，我请各位再把这部分内容多读几遍，弄懂它的意思。
☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆问☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆
1、“学贵有疑”，问题是思考的产物，你们的问题提得很好，很有质量，这是善于思考的结果。
2、你们的问题很有价值，看来你读书时是用心思考的。
3、这里有同学提出了这样一个问题，请大家看看是否有答案。
4、你们现在真能问，能问在点子上，能抓住要点来提问。
5、我们同学的思想变得很敏锐，这些问题提得很好。
6、这个问题提得很有意思，让我试着回答，也不一定准确。
7、今天我们提问已大大地超出了课文的范围，反映了我们同学学习的积极性及强烈的求知欲望。
8、有些问题我们可先问自己，自己有能力解决的，就不必向别人提出，让我们试试看，刚才新提出的问题，哪些是自己有答案的？
9、有一个问题，是我要求教大家的，谁能帮我解决。
10、我从同学们的提问中，看到的是思维的火花，非常烂灿，与其说是我在教你们，不如说是你们在教我，你们的学习能力是在提高。
☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆写☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆
1、同学们养成了良好的学习习惯，作业本很干净，书写也端正。我很高兴，感谢大家。
2、请同学们看（用手扬起一大叠本子）我今天要表扬这么多同学，让我来介绍他们的名字。这些同学的作业字迹端正，行款整齐很少有错别字，文句通顺，进步很大。
3、同学们写下了自己的所见、所闻、所思，我也写了一点，现在我念给大家听，希望大家能喜欢。
4、写文章的目的是与别人交流，将自己的感情和思想用文字表达出来，让别人了解。我们的作文也应该有读者，有读者群。我建议大家互相交流。看完后将自己的体会，用一两句话写下来，目的是互相鼓励。
5、优秀的作文是全班的财富，应该让大家来共享，请大家出出主意，如何使这些财富充分地发挥作用，让每一位同学得益，特别请这些财富的创造者出出主意。
6、用自己的笔写自己心里的话，这一点很重要。我们班×同学做得比较好，他的作文虽然也有缺点，却给人一种真诚的感受。
7、“有纳才能吐”，有积累才能够表达。我们有些同学作文中的词语是丰富的，看得出他们课外有较大的阅读量。
8、××同学从生活中找写作材料的本领很大，即使一件不起眼的小事，他也能留心观察，作为原始材料积累起来，他的写作材料总是那么新鲜、独到。
9、刚刚过了××节，同学们一定还有深刻的印象，就“××节”为题，写一遍作文，好吗？
10、文章写完了，自己应该小声读两遍，注意有没有词句的毛病和写错、写漏的字。