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雅思考试模拟试题(含答案)

雅思考试模拟试题(含答案)
雅思考试模拟试题(含答案)

ITELS Test4

Completion

Complete each sentence or statement.

INSTRUCTIONS: Complete the sentences with one word for each blank.

1. A ____________________ is a period of time which covers ten years, such as the 1930s or 1950s.

2. Teachers give lessons to pupils in schools, but at colleges students are given lectures and tutorials by college

____________________.

3. ____________________ went all over North America to seek and gather examples of popular folk music;

they were looking for the true music of the people.

4. A ____________________ is a single part of a collection or set of reference books in which poems, folk

music or stories are brought together.

5. Written material such as stories, poems or songs which have been collected together but not printed in a book

or made widely available to the public are known as ____________________ collections.

6. Another three-word hyphenated phrase for 'state-of-the art' is

____________________-____________________-____________________.

7. Someone who gives advice to an organisation for no payment, or a very small token sum, is called an

____________________ consultant.

8. The serious shortage of trained musicians caused a ____________________ in the supply of violin players

for the city orchestra, and only two could be found.

9. If someone doesn't want to make money out of their research or their interests and they give their services to

an organisation for nothing, they can be said to have a no ____________________ ____________________

for their activities.

10. In the United Kingdom, the head of a prison is a governor, but in the USA, a ____________________ is the

highest figure of authority.

11. When I had chosen the books I wanted to borrow from the library, I gave them to the

____________________ to check them out to me.

12. The rebels were described as ____________________ because their ideas and activities were secret and they

intended to damage or destroy the established system of government.

13. To survive in the wild, animals like lions have purely ____________________ reactions, and it is inevitable

that they will attack and kill weaker animals.

14. If people are treated badly by the government in power, they are likely to behave in a

____________________ way, by disobeying laws, becoming angry and trying to illegally overthrow the

established order.

15. Sometimes books like the Harry Potter stories ____________________ equally to both children and

grown-ups, and they are therefore difficult to classify as either children's literature or adult fiction.

16. The female equivalent of the word 'hero' is ____________________.

17. One of the tasks an ____________________ is responsible for, is checking a writer's work for errors before it

is sent to a publisher.

18. Many children's books deal with the ____________________ for treasure, where the characters set out to

discover valuable items such as diamonds or money.

19. The publishers printed too many books and they had to sell the ____________________ production at

reduced prices.

20. The ____________________ is the chief character in a play or story, around whom the action takes place.

21. ____________________ is the branch of knowledge dealing with scientific and industrial methods and their

practical use in industry.

22. Our ____________________ are the people who lived in past times and passed on their ideas and culture to

our modern civilisations.

23. A ____________________, for example a donkey, is a living thing produced from the parents of different

breeds.

24. In electronic circuits, the various components such as resistors, transistors or capacitors are not drawn exactly

as they are, but are represented by ____________________.

25. A ____________________ is a set of beliefs, which could be religious or scientific, which people are

expected to accept without challenging it.

26. The results of the experiment were uncertain and it is now ____________________ whether we shall receive

further funding from the university to continue our research.

27. An ____________________ is produced by artists when they use knives or chisels to cut their designs into a

metal or wooden surface which is later inked and printed onto paper.

28. Many travelling families who previously lived their lives in mobile caravans, moving from place to place, are

now building ____________________ camp sites to find a more settled way of life.

29. The ____________________ is the bone structure which surrounds and protects our brains.

30. ____________________ is the term used for trees which are taken from forests to provide wood for use in the

construction of buildings.

Multiple Choice

Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

INSTRUCTIONS: Read the sentence and decide which answer: a, b, or c, best matches the meaning of the

underlined words. Write your answer: a, b, or c, in the space provided.

____ 31. Someone who is thought of highly could be an academic who is well-known by the public and respected nationally.

a. has a good repute

b. enjoys a good reputation

c. has a reputation

____ 32. To undertake market research, researchers often conduct nationwide surveys to gather as much balanced and in-depth information as possible.

a. research in local area only

b. research in more than one country

c. research throughout their own country only

____ 33. The professor's library research reinforced his belief that there was a serious shortage of certain types of folk song material.

a. field work

b. academic study work

c. telephone enquiries

____ 34. Great children's books may be described as great pieces of written works of art.

a. literate

b. literature

c. literal

____ 35. The changing of the behaviour of two characters in The Secret Garden by Frances Hodgson Burnett represents a paradigm.

a. a very clear or typical example

b. an exception

c. something rare and valuable

____ 36. Adult fiction usually deals with three themes: sex, money and death. But the first, sex, is absent from classic children's literature.

a. always included

b. never included

c. sometimes included

____ 37. Our ancestors began to adorn their bodies with beads, pendants and tattoos in the Stone Age.

a. decorate

b. hide

c. camouflage

____ 38. Humans have inhabited the African continent for millennia.

a. hundreds of years

b. thousands of years

c. millions of years

____ 39. Genetics does not tell the whole story of the shaping of the modern human brain.

a. the study of ancient objects

b. the study of history

c. the development of living things through substances passed on through their cells

____ 40. The huge collection of artefacts on loan to the museum required them to have a mathematical system to keep

a tally of what was owned by whom.

a. to keep a count of

b. to describe

c. to label

Matching

Match the beginnings of sentences with the appropriate endings.

a. The professor wanted to embark on

b. Funds are sometimes given to researchers by

c. Some critics say that books for children should be taken seriously because

d. In the world of childhood, as shown by childrens books,

e. 40,000 years ago people decorated their bodies with designs and artefacts

____ 41. such as tattoos and beads.

____ 42. a pastoral convention is maintained.

____ 43. a nationwide collecting project to gather information.

____ 44. this kind of writing is sometimes subversive.

____ 45. academic institutions such as libraries or learned societies.

Essay

46. Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic.

In some countries, mainly in the east, such as China and Japan, old people are still shown respect by young

people. Seats will still be given up on buses to older citizens or doors held open for them. Behaving this way

in public contributes to a stable and well-mannered, respectful society where old people are valued.

However, in the west, such as in the United Kingdom and the USA, respect for the older generation is

declining. It is, for example, unusual for grandparents to live in the same house as their children. Rather than

look after elderly parents, many families choose to place them in old folks' homes, leaving their care to other

people. Old people are seen as a burden and a nuisance and have little value in a modern, materialistic society.

Discuss both these views and give your opinion.

You should use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and

relevant evidence.

Write at least 250 words.

47. You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The charts below show how sending text messages by mobile phone affects the daily lives of young people.

The text message has led to a social revolution in the way we communicate simple messages as well as

influencing our emotional contact with each other. In October this year, 2004, Britain's 52 million mobile

phone users sent 2.3 billion text messages.

Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information below.

Write at least 150 words.

The rapid growth in text messaging.

Results of Mori Poll

Total number of people with mobile phones = 687

Other

48. Read the topic card below carefully. You will have to talk about the topic for 1 to 2 minutes. You have one

minute to think about what you are going to say. You can make notes to help you if you wish.

Describe the most beautiful place you have visited.

You should say:

where it was - the country or location

what it was like

who you went with and explain what impressed you most and why you remember it so well.

ITELS Test4

Answer Section

COMPLETION

1. ANS: decade

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion

2. ANS: professors

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion

3. ANS: Collectors

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion

4. ANS: volume

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion

5. ANS: unpublished

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion

6. ANS: up-to-date

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion

7. ANS: honorary

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion

8. ANS: dearth

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion

9. ANS: profit motive

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion

10. ANS: warden

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion

11. ANS: librarian

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion

12. ANS: subversive

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion

13. ANS: instinctive

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion

14. ANS: rebellious

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion

15. ANS: appeal

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion 16. ANS: heroine

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion 17. ANS: editor

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion 18. ANS:

quest

search

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion 19. ANS: surplus

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion 20. ANS: protagonist

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion 21. ANS: Technology

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion 22. ANS: ancestors

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion 23. ANS: hybrid

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion 24. ANS: symbols

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion 25. ANS: dogma

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion 26. ANS: doubtful

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion 27. ANS: engraving

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion 28. ANS: permanent

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion 29. ANS: skull

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion 30. ANS: Timber

REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion

MULTIPLE CHOICE

31. ANS: B REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice

32. ANS: C REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice

33. ANS: B REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice

34. ANS: B REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice

35. ANS: A REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice

36. ANS: B REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice

37. ANS: A REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice

38. ANS: B REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice

39. ANS: C REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice

40. ANS: A REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice MATCHING

41. ANS: E REF: Test 1: Reading passages 1-3 TOP: Sentence matching

42. ANS: D REF: Test 1: Reading passages 1-3 TOP: Sentence matching

43. ANS: A REF: Test 1: Reading passages 1-3 TOP: Sentence matching

44. ANS: C REF: Test 1: Reading passages 1-3 TOP: Sentence matching

45. ANS: B REF: Test 1: Reading passages 1-3 TOP: Sentence matching ESSAY

46. ANS:

Various answers

REF: Test 1: Writing Task 2 TOP: Essay

47. ANS:

Answers will vary

REF: Test 1: Writing Task 1 TOP: Graph

OTHER

48. ANS:

Various answers

REF: Test 1: Speaking Part 2 TOP: Long turn topic card

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Stanley Bolanowski, a neuroscientist and associate director of the Institute for Sensory Research at Syracuse University. ‘When the nerve cells are stimulated, physical energy is transformed into energy used by the nervous system and passed from the skin to the spinal cord and brain. It’s called transduction,and no one knows exactly how it takes place.’ Suffice it to say that the process involves the intricate, split- second operation of a complex system of signals between neurons in the skin and brain. G This is starting to sound very confusing until Bolanowski says: ‘In simple terms people perceive three basic things via skin: pressure, temperature, and pain.’ And then I’m sure he’s wrong. ‘When I get wet,my skin feels wet,’ I protest. ‘Close your few days, but my little self-repair is almost complete. Likewise, we recover quickly from slight burns. If you ever happen to touch a hot burner, just put your finger in cold water. The chances are you will have no blister, little pain and no scar. Severe burns, though, are a different matter. Questions 1-4 The passage has 10 paragraphs A-J. Which paragraph contains the following information Write the correct letter A-J in boxes 1-4 on your answer sheet.

雅思模拟试题

雅思模拟试题:2021年8月25日雅思阅读模拟 预测题 阅读预测 难度系数估计:★★☆ 阅读机经的作用不大,因为考生不可能将阅读题目的文章和答案都一一记下变成机经,即便留下了一些答案,也有很多是错误的。所以,考生朋友在使用阅读机经的时候,应注重对背景的理解,而不是背答案。 凉月与三位新东方雅思名师联袂撰写的《剑桥雅思全真试题8原版解析》一书已上市,这本书是剑桥8的解析中出版耗时最长的一本,里边涉及了诸多非常实用的应试技巧。由中国人民大学出版社出版。凉月负责撰写的是阅读部分,该书阅读部分并非简单的答案解析和译文,而是在解题中融入了如何定位、阅读顺序、各类题目的技巧等等内容,直接通过剑桥真题把阅读瓦解。有兴趣的同学可以到书店翻一翻,一见内容,必然喜欢。 雅思模拟试题:2021年8月4日雅思口语模拟 预测题 口语 Part 1

Personal information & Introduction What’s your full name? Are you working or studying? When do you usually get up? What’s the best time of a day? Hometown and Accommodation Where are you from? Where do you live? How’s the traffic around your home? Is it convenient for you to buy fresh vegetables and fruits? Do you live in a house or an apartment? Which one do you prefer? What’s on your apartment’s wall? How to improve your home? Where’s your hometown? What do you like most about your hometown? Are bicycles popular in your hometown? Do you like to live beside the seaside? What are the facilities in your community? Which room do you like most? If you can redesign your home, what would you do? What’s your flat like? What’s on the wall? What can you see from your window? Are there any fitness facilities near your home? How often do visitors visit your home? Weather and Season How’s the weather in China? Does weather affect people’s work performance? Jobs Why did you choose this career? Do many Chinese people shift jobs in a year? Do people perform differently at work in summer and winter? Would you like to change your job in

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